# Struct actix_ws::Session

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    pub struct Session { /* private fields */ }

Expand description

A handle into the websocket session.

This type can be used to send messages into the websocket.

## Implementations§

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### impl Session

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#### pub async fn text(&mut self, msg: impl Into<ByteString>) -> Result<(), Closed>

Send text into the websocket

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    if session.text("Some text").await.is_err() {
        // session closed
    }

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#### pub async fn binary(&mut self, msg: impl Into<Bytes>) -> Result<(), Closed>

Send raw bytes into the websocket

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    if session.binary(b"some bytes").await.is_err() {
        // session closed
    }

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#### pub async fn ping(&mut self, msg: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Closed>

Ping the client

For many applications, it will be important to send regular pings to keep track of if the client has disconnected

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    if session.ping(b"").await.is_err() {
        // session is closed
    }

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#### pub async fn pong(&mut self, msg: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Closed>

Pong the client

ⓘ

    match msg {
        Message::Ping(bytes) => {
            let _ = session.pong(&bytes).await;
        }
        _ => (),
    }

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#### pub async fn close(self, reason: Option<CloseReason>) -> Result<(), Closed>

Send a close message, and consume the session

All clones will return `Err(Closed)` if used after this call

ⓘ

    session.close(None).await

## Trait Implementations§

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### impl Clone for Session

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#### fn clone(&self) -> Session

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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#### fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from `source`. Read more

## Auto Trait Implementations§

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### impl !RefUnwindSafe for Session

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### impl Send for Session

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### impl Sync for Session

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### impl Unpin for Session

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### impl !UnwindSafe for Session

## Blanket Implementations§

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### impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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#### fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the `TypeId` of `self`. Read more
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### impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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#### fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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### impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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#### fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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### impl<T> From<T> for T

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#### fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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### impl<T> Instrument for T

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#### fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided [`Span`], returning an `Instrumented` wrapper. Read more
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#### fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current `Span`, returning an `Instrumented` wrapper. Read more
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### impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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#### fn into(self) -> U

Calls `U::from(self)`.

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of `From<T> for U` chooses to do.

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### impl<T> Same for T

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#### type Output = T

Should always be `Self`
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### impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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#### type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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#### fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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#### fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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### impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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#### type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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#### fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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### impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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#### type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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#### fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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### impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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#### fn vzip(self) -> V

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### impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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#### fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided `Subscriber` to this type, returning a [`WithDispatch`] wrapper. Read more
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#### fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default `Subscriber` to this type, returning a [`WithDispatch`] wrapper. Read more