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mirror of https://github.com/actix/actix-extras.git synced 2024-11-25 00:12:59 +01:00
actix-extras/src/ws/client.rs
2018-01-27 22:03:03 -08:00

562 lines
17 KiB
Rust

//! Http client request
use std::{fmt, io, str};
use std::rc::Rc;
use std::time::Duration;
use std::cell::UnsafeCell;
use base64;
use rand;
use cookie::{Cookie, CookieJar};
use bytes::BytesMut;
use http::{Method, Version, HeaderMap, HttpTryFrom, StatusCode, Error as HttpError};
use http::header::{self, HeaderName, HeaderValue};
use url::Url;
use sha1::Sha1;
use futures::{Async, Future, Poll, Stream};
// use futures::unsync::oneshot;
use tokio_core::net::TcpStream;
use body::{Body, Binary};
use error::UrlParseError;
use headers::ContentEncoding;
use server::shared::SharedBytes;
use server::{utils, IoStream};
use client::{HttpResponseParser, HttpResponseParserError};
use super::Message;
use super::proto::{CloseCode, OpCode};
use super::frame::Frame;
use super::writer::Writer;
use super::connect::{TcpConnector, TcpConnectorError};
/// Websockt client error
#[derive(Fail, Debug)]
pub enum WsClientError {
#[fail(display="Invalid url")]
InvalidUrl,
#[fail(display="Invalid response status")]
InvalidResponseStatus,
#[fail(display="Invalid upgrade header")]
InvalidUpgradeHeader,
#[fail(display="Invalid connection header")]
InvalidConnectionHeader,
#[fail(display="Invalid challenge response")]
InvalidChallengeResponse,
#[fail(display="Http parsing error")]
Http(HttpError),
#[fail(display="Url parsing error")]
Url(UrlParseError),
#[fail(display="Response parsing error")]
ResponseParseError(HttpResponseParserError),
#[fail(display="{}", _0)]
Connection(TcpConnectorError),
#[fail(display="{}", _0)]
Io(io::Error),
#[fail(display="Disconnected")]
Disconnected,
}
impl From<HttpError> for WsClientError {
fn from(err: HttpError) -> WsClientError {
WsClientError::Http(err)
}
}
impl From<UrlParseError> for WsClientError {
fn from(err: UrlParseError) -> WsClientError {
WsClientError::Url(err)
}
}
impl From<TcpConnectorError> for WsClientError {
fn from(err: TcpConnectorError) -> WsClientError {
WsClientError::Connection(err)
}
}
impl From<io::Error> for WsClientError {
fn from(err: io::Error) -> WsClientError {
WsClientError::Io(err)
}
}
impl From<HttpResponseParserError> for WsClientError {
fn from(err: HttpResponseParserError) -> WsClientError {
WsClientError::ResponseParseError(err)
}
}
type WsFuture<T> = Future<Item=(WsReader<T>, WsWriter<T>), Error=WsClientError>;
/// Websockt client
pub struct WsClient {
request: Option<ClientRequest>,
err: Option<WsClientError>,
http_err: Option<HttpError>,
cookies: Option<CookieJar>,
origin: Option<HeaderValue>,
protocols: Option<String>,
}
impl WsClient {
pub fn new<S: AsRef<str>>(url: S) -> WsClient {
let mut cl = WsClient {
request: None,
err: None,
http_err: None,
cookies: None,
origin: None,
protocols: None };
match Url::parse(url.as_ref()) {
Ok(url) => {
if url.scheme() != "http" && url.scheme() != "https" &&
url.scheme() != "ws" && url.scheme() != "wss" || !url.has_host() {
cl.err = Some(WsClientError::InvalidUrl);
} else {
cl.request = Some(ClientRequest::new(Method::GET, url));
}
},
Err(err) => cl.err = Some(err.into()),
}
cl
}
pub fn protocols<U, V>(&mut self, protos: U) -> &mut Self
where U: IntoIterator<Item=V> + 'static,
V: AsRef<str>
{
let mut protos = protos.into_iter()
.fold(String::new(), |acc, s| {acc + s.as_ref() + ","});
protos.pop();
self.protocols = Some(protos);
self
}
pub fn cookie<'c>(&mut self, cookie: Cookie<'c>) -> &mut Self {
if self.cookies.is_none() {
let mut jar = CookieJar::new();
jar.add(cookie.into_owned());
self.cookies = Some(jar)
} else {
self.cookies.as_mut().unwrap().add(cookie.into_owned());
}
self
}
/// Set request Origin
pub fn origin<V>(&mut self, origin: V) -> &mut Self
where HeaderValue: HttpTryFrom<V>
{
match HeaderValue::try_from(origin) {
Ok(value) => self.origin = Some(value),
Err(e) => self.http_err = Some(e.into()),
}
self
}
pub fn header<K, V>(&mut self, key: K, value: V) -> &mut Self
where HeaderName: HttpTryFrom<K>,
HeaderValue: HttpTryFrom<V>
{
if let Some(parts) = parts(&mut self.request, &self.err, &self.http_err) {
match HeaderName::try_from(key) {
Ok(key) => {
match HeaderValue::try_from(value) {
Ok(value) => { parts.headers.append(key, value); }
Err(e) => self.http_err = Some(e.into()),
}
},
Err(e) => self.http_err = Some(e.into()),
};
}
self
}
pub fn connect(&mut self) -> Result<Box<WsFuture<TcpStream>>, WsClientError> {
if let Some(e) = self.err.take() {
return Err(e)
}
if let Some(e) = self.http_err.take() {
return Err(e.into())
}
let mut request = self.request.take().expect("cannot reuse request builder");
// headers
if let Some(ref jar) = self.cookies {
for cookie in jar.delta() {
request.headers.append(
header::SET_COOKIE,
HeaderValue::from_str(&cookie.to_string()).map_err(HttpError::from)?);
}
}
// origin
if let Some(origin) = self.origin.take() {
request.headers.insert(header::ORIGIN, origin);
}
request.headers.insert(header::UPGRADE, HeaderValue::from_static("websocket"));
request.headers.insert(header::CONNECTION, HeaderValue::from_static("upgrade"));
request.headers.insert(
HeaderName::try_from("SEC-WEBSOCKET-VERSION").unwrap(),
HeaderValue::from_static("13"));
if let Some(protocols) = self.protocols.take() {
request.headers.insert(
HeaderName::try_from("SEC-WEBSOCKET-PROTOCOL").unwrap(),
HeaderValue::try_from(protocols.as_str()).unwrap());
}
let connect = TcpConnector::new(
request.url.host_str().unwrap(),
request.url.port().unwrap_or(80), Duration::from_secs(5));
Ok(Box::new(
connect
.from_err()
.and_then(move |stream| WsHandshake::new(stream, request))))
}
}
#[inline]
fn parts<'a>(parts: &'a mut Option<ClientRequest>,
err: &Option<WsClientError>,
http_err: &Option<HttpError>) -> Option<&'a mut ClientRequest>
{
if err.is_some() || http_err.is_some() {
return None
}
parts.as_mut()
}
pub(crate) struct ClientRequest {
pub url: Url,
pub method: Method,
pub version: Version,
pub headers: HeaderMap,
pub body: Body,
pub chunked: Option<bool>,
pub encoding: ContentEncoding,
}
impl ClientRequest {
#[inline]
fn new(method: Method, url: Url) -> ClientRequest {
ClientRequest {
url: url,
method: method,
version: Version::HTTP_11,
headers: HeaderMap::with_capacity(16),
body: Body::Empty,
chunked: None,
encoding: ContentEncoding::Auto,
}
}
}
impl fmt::Debug for ClientRequest {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
let res = write!(f, "\nClientRequest {:?} {}:{}\n",
self.version, self.method, self.url);
let _ = write!(f, " headers:\n");
for key in self.headers.keys() {
let vals: Vec<_> = self.headers.get_all(key).iter().collect();
if vals.len() > 1 {
let _ = write!(f, " {:?}: {:?}\n", key, vals);
} else {
let _ = write!(f, " {:?}: {:?}\n", key, vals[0]);
}
}
res
}
}
struct WsInner<T> {
stream: T,
writer: Writer,
parser: HttpResponseParser,
parser_buf: BytesMut,
closed: bool,
error_sent: bool,
}
struct WsHandshake<T> {
inner: Option<WsInner<T>>,
request: ClientRequest,
sent: bool,
key: String,
}
impl<T: IoStream> WsHandshake<T> {
fn new(stream: T, mut request: ClientRequest) -> WsHandshake<T> {
// Generate a random key for the `Sec-WebSocket-Key` header.
// a base64-encoded (see Section 4 of [RFC4648]) value that,
// when decoded, is 16 bytes in length (RFC 6455)
let sec_key: [u8; 16] = rand::random();
let key = base64::encode(&sec_key);
request.headers.insert(
HeaderName::try_from("SEC-WEBSOCKET-KEY").unwrap(),
HeaderValue::try_from(key.as_str()).unwrap());
let inner = WsInner {
stream: stream,
writer: Writer::new(SharedBytes::default()),
parser: HttpResponseParser::new(),
parser_buf: BytesMut::new(),
closed: false,
error_sent: false,
};
WsHandshake {
key: key,
inner: Some(inner),
request: request,
sent: false,
}
}
}
impl<T: IoStream> Future for WsHandshake<T> {
type Item = (WsReader<T>, WsWriter<T>);
type Error = WsClientError;
fn poll(&mut self) -> Poll<Self::Item, Self::Error> {
let mut inner = self.inner.take().unwrap();
if !self.sent {
self.sent = true;
inner.writer.start(&mut self.request);
}
if let Err(err) = inner.writer.poll_completed(&mut inner.stream, false) {
return Err(err.into())
}
match inner.parser.parse(&mut inner.stream, &mut inner.parser_buf) {
Ok(Async::Ready(resp)) => {
// verify response
if resp.status() != StatusCode::SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS {
return Err(WsClientError::InvalidResponseStatus)
}
// Check for "UPGRADE" to websocket header
let has_hdr = if let Some(hdr) = resp.headers().get(header::UPGRADE) {
if let Ok(s) = hdr.to_str() {
s.to_lowercase().contains("websocket")
} else {
false
}
} else {
false
};
if !has_hdr {
return Err(WsClientError::InvalidUpgradeHeader)
}
// Check for "CONNECTION" header
let has_hdr = if let Some(conn) = resp.headers().get(header::CONNECTION) {
if let Ok(s) = conn.to_str() {
s.to_lowercase().contains("upgrade")
} else { false }
} else { false };
if !has_hdr {
return Err(WsClientError::InvalidConnectionHeader)
}
let match_key = if let Some(key) = resp.headers().get(
HeaderName::try_from("SEC-WEBSOCKET-ACCEPT").unwrap())
{
// ... field is constructed by concatenating /key/ ...
// ... with the string "258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11" (RFC 6455)
const WS_GUID: &'static [u8] = b"258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11";
let mut sha1 = Sha1::new();
sha1.update(self.key.as_ref());
sha1.update(WS_GUID);
key.as_bytes() == base64::encode(&sha1.digest().bytes()).as_bytes()
} else {
false
};
if !match_key {
return Err(WsClientError::InvalidChallengeResponse)
}
let inner = Rc::new(UnsafeCell::new(Inner{inner: inner}));
Ok(Async::Ready(
(WsReader{inner: Rc::clone(&inner)},
WsWriter{inner: inner})))
},
Ok(Async::NotReady) => {
self.inner = Some(inner);
Ok(Async::NotReady)
},
Err(err) => Err(err.into())
}
}
}
struct Inner<T> {
inner: WsInner<T>,
}
pub struct WsReader<T> {
inner: Rc<UnsafeCell<Inner<T>>>
}
impl<T> WsReader<T> {
#[inline]
fn as_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Inner<T> {
unsafe{ &mut *self.inner.get() }
}
}
impl<T: IoStream> Stream for WsReader<T> {
type Item = Message;
type Error = WsClientError;
fn poll(&mut self) -> Poll<Option<Self::Item>, Self::Error> {
let inner = self.as_mut();
let mut done = false;
match utils::read_from_io(&mut inner.inner.stream, &mut inner.inner.parser_buf) {
Ok(Async::Ready(0)) => {
done = true;
inner.inner.closed = true;
},
Ok(Async::Ready(_)) | Ok(Async::NotReady) => (),
Err(err) =>
return Err(err.into())
}
// write
let _ = inner.inner.writer.poll_completed(&mut inner.inner.stream, false);
// read
match Frame::parse(&mut inner.inner.parser_buf) {
Ok(Some(frame)) => {
// trace!("WsFrame {}", frame);
let (_finished, opcode, payload) = frame.unpack();
match opcode {
OpCode::Continue => unimplemented!(),
OpCode::Bad =>
Ok(Async::Ready(Some(Message::Error))),
OpCode::Close => {
inner.inner.closed = true;
inner.inner.error_sent = true;
Ok(Async::Ready(Some(Message::Closed)))
},
OpCode::Ping =>
Ok(Async::Ready(Some(
Message::Ping(
String::from_utf8_lossy(payload.as_ref()).into())))),
OpCode::Pong =>
Ok(Async::Ready(Some(
Message::Pong(
String::from_utf8_lossy(payload.as_ref()).into())))),
OpCode::Binary =>
Ok(Async::Ready(Some(Message::Binary(payload)))),
OpCode::Text => {
let tmp = Vec::from(payload.as_ref());
match String::from_utf8(tmp) {
Ok(s) =>
Ok(Async::Ready(Some(Message::Text(s)))),
Err(_) =>
Ok(Async::Ready(Some(Message::Error))),
}
}
}
}
Ok(None) => {
if done {
Ok(Async::Ready(None))
} else if inner.inner.closed {
if !inner.inner.error_sent {
inner.inner.error_sent = true;
Ok(Async::Ready(Some(Message::Closed)))
} else {
Ok(Async::Ready(None))
}
} else {
Ok(Async::NotReady)
}
},
Err(err) => {
inner.inner.closed = true;
inner.inner.error_sent = true;
Err(err.into())
}
}
}
}
pub struct WsWriter<T> {
inner: Rc<UnsafeCell<Inner<T>>>
}
impl<T: IoStream> WsWriter<T> {
#[inline]
fn as_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Inner<T> {
unsafe{ &mut *self.inner.get() }
}
}
impl<T: IoStream> WsWriter<T> {
/// Write payload
#[inline]
fn write<B: Into<Binary>>(&mut self, data: B) {
if !self.as_mut().inner.closed {
let _ = self.as_mut().inner.writer.write(&data.into());
} else {
warn!("Trying to write to disconnected response");
}
}
/// Send text frame
pub fn text(&mut self, text: &str) {
let mut frame = Frame::message(Vec::from(text), OpCode::Text, true);
let mut buf = Vec::new();
frame.format(&mut buf).unwrap();
self.write(buf);
}
/// Send binary frame
pub fn binary<B: Into<Binary>>(&mut self, data: B) {
let mut frame = Frame::message(data, OpCode::Binary, true);
let mut buf = Vec::new();
frame.format(&mut buf).unwrap();
self.write(buf);
}
/// Send ping frame
pub fn ping(&mut self, message: &str) {
let mut frame = Frame::message(Vec::from(message), OpCode::Ping, true);
let mut buf = Vec::new();
frame.format(&mut buf).unwrap();
self.write(buf);
}
/// Send pong frame
pub fn pong(&mut self, message: &str) {
let mut frame = Frame::message(Vec::from(message), OpCode::Pong, true);
let mut buf = Vec::new();
frame.format(&mut buf).unwrap();
self.write(buf);
}
/// Send close frame
pub fn close(&mut self, code: CloseCode, reason: &str) {
let mut frame = Frame::close(code, reason);
let mut buf = Vec::new();
frame.format(&mut buf).unwrap();
self.write(buf);
}
}