build(deps): bump socket2 from 0.5.8 to 0.5.9 (#661)

Bumps [socket2](https://github.com/rust-lang/socket2) from 0.5.8 to 0.5.9.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/rust-lang/socket2/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/rust-lang/socket2/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/rust-lang/socket2/commits)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: socket2
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

.cargo/config.toml

@@ -1,25 +1,15 @@
 [alias]
-lint = "clippy --workspace --all-features --tests --examples --bins -- -Dclippy::todo"
-
-ci-doctest = "test --workspace --all-features --doc --no-fail-fast -- --nocapture"
+lint = "clippy --workspace --tests --examples --bins -- -Dclippy::todo"
+lint-all = "clippy --workspace --all-features --tests --examples --bins -- -Dclippy::todo"
 
 # just check the library (without dev deps)
 ci-check-min = "hack --workspace check --no-default-features"
-ci-check-lib = "hack --workspace --feature-powerset --exclude-features=io-uring check"
-ci-check-lib-linux = "hack --workspace --feature-powerset check"
+ci-check-lib = "hack --workspace --feature-powerset --depth=2 --exclude-features=io-uring check"
+ci-check-lib-linux = "hack --workspace --feature-powerset --depth=2 check"
 
 # check everything
-ci-check = "hack --workspace --feature-powerset --exclude-features=io-uring check --tests --examples"
-ci-check-linux = "hack --workspace --feature-powerset check --tests --examples"
+ci-check = "hack --workspace --feature-powerset --depth=2 --exclude-features=io-uring check --tests --examples"
+ci-check-linux = "hack --workspace --feature-powerset --depth=2 check --tests --examples"
 
 # tests avoiding io-uring feature
-ci-test = "hack test --workspace --exclude=actix-rt --exclude=actix-server --all-features --lib --tests --no-fail-fast -- --nocapture"
-ci-test-rt = "    hack --feature-powerset --exclude-features=io-uring test --package=actix-rt     --lib --tests --no-fail-fast -- --nocapture"
-ci-test-server = "hack --feature-powerset --exclude-features=io-uring test --package=actix-server --lib --tests --no-fail-fast -- --nocapture"
-
-# test with io-uring feature
-ci-test-rt-linux = "    hack --feature-powerset test --package=actix-rt     --lib --tests --no-fail-fast -- --nocapture"
-ci-test-server-linux = "hack --feature-powerset test --package=actix-server --lib --tests --no-fail-fast -- --nocapture"
-
-# test lower msrv
-ci-test-lower-msrv = "hack --workspace --exclude=actix-server --exclude=actix-tls --feature-powerset test --lib --tests --no-fail-fast -- --nocapture"
+ci-test = "hack --feature-powerset --depth=2 --exclude-features=io-uring test --lib --tests --no-fail-fast -- --nocapture"

.envrc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+use flake

.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
 ## PR Type
+
 <!-- What kind of change does this PR make? -->
 <!-- Bug Fix / Feature / Refactor / Code Style / Other -->
+
 INSERT_PR_TYPE
 
-
 ## PR Checklist
+
 Check your PR fulfills the following:
 
 <!-- For draft PRs check the boxes as you complete them. -->
@@ -14,11 +16,10 @@ Check your PR fulfills the following:
 - [ ] A changelog entry has been made for the appropriate packages.
 - [ ] Format code with the latest stable rustfmt
 
-
 ## Overview
+
 <!-- Describe the current and new behavior. -->
 <!-- Emphasize any breaking changes. -->
 
-
 <!-- If this PR fixes or closes an issue, reference it here. -->
 <!-- Closes #000 -->

.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+version: 2
+updates:
+  - package-ecosystem: github-actions
+    directory: /
+    schedule:
+      interval: weekly
+  - package-ecosystem: cargo
+    directory: /
+    schedule:
+      interval: weekly

.github/workflows/ci-post-merge.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+name: CI (post-merge)
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [master]
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+jobs:
+  build_and_test_nightly:
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        # prettier-ignore
+        target:
+          - { name: Linux, os: ubuntu-latest, triple: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu }
+          - { name: macOS, os: macos-latest, triple: x86_64-apple-darwin }
+          - { name: Windows, os: windows-latest, triple: x86_64-pc-windows-msvc }
+          - { name: Windows (MinGW), os: windows-latest, triple: x86_64-pc-windows-gnu }
+        version:
+          - nightly
+
+    name: ${{ matrix.target.name }} / ${{ matrix.version }}
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.target.os }}
+
+    env: {}
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Setup Routing
+        if: matrix.target.os == 'macos-latest'
+        run: sudo ifconfig lo0 alias 127.0.0.3
+
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Free Disk Space
+        if: matrix.target.os == 'ubuntu-latest'
+        run: ./scripts/free-disk-space.sh
+
+      - name: Setup mold linker
+        if: matrix.target.os == 'ubuntu-latest'
+        uses: rui314/setup-mold@v1
+
+      - name: Install nasm
+        if: matrix.target.os == 'windows-latest'
+        uses: ilammy/setup-nasm@v1.5.2
+
+      - name: Install OpenSSL
+        if: matrix.target.os == 'windows-latest'
+        shell: bash
+        run: |
+          set -e
+          choco install openssl --version=1.1.1.2100 -y --no-progress
+          echo 'OPENSSL_DIR=C:\Program Files\OpenSSL' >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "RUSTFLAGS=-C target-feature=+crt-static" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+
+      - name: Install Rust (${{ matrix.version }})
+        uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1.11.0
+        with:
+          toolchain: ${{ matrix.version }}
+
+      - name: Install just, cargo-hack, cargo-nextest, cargo-ci-cache-clean
+        uses: taiki-e/install-action@v2.49.40
+        with:
+          tool: just,cargo-hack,cargo-nextest,cargo-ci-cache-clean
+
+      - name: check lib
+        if: >
+          matrix.target.os != 'ubuntu-latest'
+          && matrix.target.triple != 'x86_64-pc-windows-gnu'
+        run: cargo ci-check-lib
+      - name: check lib
+        if: matrix.target.os == 'ubuntu-latest'
+        run: cargo ci-check-lib-linux
+      - name: check lib
+        if: matrix.target.triple == 'x86_64-pc-windows-gnu'
+        run: cargo ci-check-min
+
+      - name: check full
+        # TODO: compile OpenSSL and run tests on MinGW
+        if: >
+          matrix.target.os != 'ubuntu-latest'
+          && matrix.target.triple != 'x86_64-pc-windows-gnu'
+        run: cargo ci-check
+      - name: check all
+        if: matrix.target.os == 'ubuntu-latest'
+        run: cargo ci-check-linux
+
+      - name: tests
+        run: just test
+
+      # TODO: re-instate some io-uring tests PRs
+      # - name: tests
+      #   if: matrix.target.os == 'ubuntu-latest'
+      #   run: >-
+      #     sudo bash -c "
+      #     ulimit -Sl 512
+      #     && ulimit -Hl 512
+      #     && PATH=$PATH:/usr/share/rust/.cargo/bin
+      #     && RUSTUP_TOOLCHAIN=${{ matrix.version }} cargo ci-test-rustls-020
+      #     && RUSTUP_TOOLCHAIN=${{ matrix.version }} cargo ci-test-rustls-021
+      #     && RUSTUP_TOOLCHAIN=${{ matrix.version }} cargo ci-test-linux
+      #     "
+
+      - name: CI cache clean
+        run: cargo-ci-cache-clean
+
+  minimal-versions:
+    name: minimal versions
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Install Rust (nightly)
+        uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1.11.0
+        with:
+          toolchain: nightly
+
+      - name: Install cargo-hack & cargo-minimal-versions
+        uses: taiki-e/install-action@v2.49.40
+        with:
+          tool: cargo-hack,cargo-minimal-versions
+
+      - name: Check With Minimal Versions
+        run: cargo minimal-versions check

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -1,209 +1,133 @@
 name: CI
 
 on:
-  pull_request:
-    types: [opened, synchronize, reopened]
-  push:
-    branches: [master]
+  pull_request: {}
+  merge_group: { types: [checks_requested] }
+  push: { branches: [master] }
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
 
 jobs:
+  read_msrv:
+    name: Read MSRV
+    uses: actions-rust-lang/msrv/.github/workflows/msrv.yml@v0.1.0
+
   build_and_test:
+    needs:
+      - read_msrv
+
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
+        # prettier-ignore
         target:
           - { name: Linux, os: ubuntu-latest, triple: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu }
           - { name: macOS, os: macos-latest, triple: x86_64-apple-darwin }
           - { name: Windows, os: windows-latest, triple: x86_64-pc-windows-msvc }
           - { name: Windows (MinGW), os: windows-latest, triple: x86_64-pc-windows-gnu }
-          - { name: Windows (32-bit), os: windows-latest, triple: i686-pc-windows-msvc }
         version:
-          - 1.52.0 # MSRV for -server and -tls
-          - stable
-          - nightly
+          - { name: msrv, version: "${{ needs.read_msrv.outputs.msrv }}" }
+          - { name: stable, version: stable }
 
-    name: ${{ matrix.target.name }} / ${{ matrix.version }}
+    name: ${{ matrix.target.name }} / ${{ matrix.version.name }}
     runs-on: ${{ matrix.target.os }}
 
-    env:
-      VCPKGRS_DYNAMIC: 1
+    env: {}
 
     steps:
       - name: Setup Routing
         if: matrix.target.os == 'macos-latest'
         run: sudo ifconfig lo0 alias 127.0.0.3
 
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Free Disk Space
+        if: matrix.target.os == 'ubuntu-latest'
+        run: ./scripts/free-disk-space.sh
+
+      - name: Setup mold linker
+        if: matrix.target.os == 'ubuntu-latest'
+        uses: rui314/setup-mold@v1
+
+      - name: Install nasm
+        if: matrix.target.os == 'windows-latest'
+        uses: ilammy/setup-nasm@v1.5.2
 
-      # install OpenSSL on Windows
-      - name: Set vcpkg root
-        if: matrix.target.triple == 'x86_64-pc-windows-msvc' || matrix.target.triple == 'i686-pc-windows-msvc'
-        run: echo "VCPKG_ROOT=$env:VCPKG_INSTALLATION_ROOT" | Out-File -FilePath $env:GITHUB_ENV -Append
       - name: Install OpenSSL
-        if: matrix.target.triple == 'x86_64-pc-windows-msvc'
-        run: vcpkg install openssl:x64-windows
-      - name: Install OpenSSL
-        if: matrix.target.triple == 'i686-pc-windows-msvc'
-        run: vcpkg install openssl:x86-windows
+        if: matrix.target.os == 'windows-latest'
+        shell: bash
+        run: |
+          set -e
+          choco install openssl --version=1.1.1.2100 -y --no-progress
+          echo 'OPENSSL_DIR=C:\Program Files\OpenSSL' >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo "RUSTFLAGS=-C target-feature=+crt-static" >> $GITHUB_ENV
 
-      - name: Install ${{ matrix.version }}
-        uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
+      - name: Install Rust (${{ matrix.version.name }})
+        uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1.11.0
         with:
-          toolchain: ${{ matrix.version }}-${{ matrix.target.triple }}
-          profile: minimal
-          override: true
+          toolchain: ${{ matrix.version.version }}
 
-      # - name: Install MSYS2
-      #   if: matrix.target.triple == 'x86_64-pc-windows-gnu'
-      #   uses: msys2/setup-msys2@v2
-      # - name: Install MinGW Packages
-      #   if: matrix.target.triple == 'x86_64-pc-windows-gnu'
-      #   run: |
-      #     msys2 -c 'pacman -Sy --noconfirm pacman'
-      #     msys2 -c 'pacman --noconfirm -S base-devel pkg-config'
-
-      # - name: Generate Cargo.lock
-      #   uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
-      #   with: { command: generate-lockfile }
-      # - name: Cache Dependencies
-      #   uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v1.2.0
-
-      - name: Install cargo-hack
-        uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
+      - name: Install just, cargo-hack, cargo-nextest, cargo-ci-cache-clean
+        uses: taiki-e/install-action@v2.49.40
         with:
-          command: install
-          args: cargo-hack
+          tool: just,cargo-hack,cargo-nextest,cargo-ci-cache-clean
+
+      - name: Generate Cargo.lock
+        run: cargo generate-lockfile
+
+      - name: workaround MSRV issues
+        if: matrix.version.name == 'msrv'
+        run: just downgrade-for-msrv
 
       - name: check lib
         if: >
           matrix.target.os != 'ubuntu-latest'
           && matrix.target.triple != 'x86_64-pc-windows-gnu'
-        uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
-        with: { command: ci-check-lib }
+        run: cargo ci-check-lib
       - name: check lib
         if: matrix.target.os == 'ubuntu-latest'
-        uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
-        with: { command: ci-check-lib-linux }
+        run: cargo ci-check-lib-linux
       - name: check lib
-        if: matrix.target.triple == 'x86_64-pc-windows-gnu'
-        uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
-        with: { command: ci-check-min }
-      
+        if: matrix.target.triple != 'x86_64-pc-windows-gnu'
+        run: cargo ci-check-min
+
       - name: check full
         # TODO: compile OpenSSL and run tests on MinGW
         if: >
           matrix.target.os != 'ubuntu-latest'
           && matrix.target.triple != 'x86_64-pc-windows-gnu'
-        uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
-        with: { command: ci-check }
+        run: cargo ci-check
       - name: check all
         if: matrix.target.os == 'ubuntu-latest'
-        uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
-        with: { command: ci-check-linux }
+        run: cargo ci-check-linux
 
       - name: tests
-        if: >
-          matrix.target.os != 'ubuntu-latest'
-          && matrix.target.triple != 'x86_64-pc-windows-gnu'
-        run: |
-          cargo ci-test
-          cargo ci-test-rt
-          cargo ci-test-server
-      - name: tests
-        if: matrix.target.os == 'ubuntu-latest'
-        run: |
-          cargo ci-test
-          cargo ci-test-rt-linux
-          cargo ci-test-server-linux
+        run: just test
 
-      - name: Clear the cargo caches
-        run: |
-          cargo install cargo-cache --version 0.6.2 --no-default-features --features ci-autoclean
-          cargo-cache
-  
-  build_and_test_lower_msrv:
-    name: Linux / 1.46 (lower MSRV)
+      - name: CI cache clean
+        run: cargo-ci-cache-clean
+
+  docs:
+    name: Documentation
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
-
-      - name: Install 1.46.0 # MSRV for all but -server and -tls
-        uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
-        with:
-          toolchain: 1.46.0-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
-          profile: minimal
-          override: true
-
-      - name: Install cargo-hack
-        uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
-        with:
-          command: install
-          args: cargo-hack
-
-      - name: tests
-        run: cargo ci-test-lower-msrv
-
-      - name: Clear the cargo caches
-        run: |
-          cargo install cargo-cache --version 0.6.2 --no-default-features --features ci-autoclean
-          cargo-cache
-  
-  coverage:
-    name: coverage
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
 
       - name: Install Rust (nightly)
-        uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
+        uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1.11.0
         with:
-          toolchain: stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
-          profile: minimal
-          override: true
+          toolchain: nightly
 
-      - name: Generate Cargo.lock
-        uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
-        with: { command: generate-lockfile }
-      - name: Cache Dependencies
-        uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v1.3.0
-    
-      - name: Generate coverage file
-        if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/master'
-        run: |
-          cargo install cargo-tarpaulin
-          cargo tarpaulin --out Xml --verbose
-      - name: Upload to Codecov
-        if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/master'
-        uses: codecov/codecov-action@v1
-        with: { file: cobertura.xml }
-
-  rustdoc:
-    name: rustdoc
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
-
-      - name: Install Rust (nightly)
-        uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
+      - name: Install just
+        uses: taiki-e/install-action@v2.49.40
         with:
-          toolchain: nightly-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
-          profile: minimal
-          override: true
-
-      - name: Generate Cargo.lock
-        uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
-        with: { command: generate-lockfile }
-      - name: Cache Dependencies
-        uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v1.3.0
-
-      - name: Install cargo-hack
-        uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
-        with:
-          command: install
-          args: cargo-hack
+          tool: just
 
       - name: doc tests
-        uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
-        timeout-minutes: 40
-        with: { command: ci-doctest }
+        run: just test-docs

.github/workflows/clippy-fmt.yml

@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
-name: Lint
-
-on:
-  pull_request:
-    types: [opened, synchronize, reopened]
-
-jobs:
-  fmt:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
-
-      - name: Install Rust
-        uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
-        with:
-          toolchain: stable
-          profile: minimal
-          components: rustfmt
-          override: true
-      - name: Rustfmt Check
-        uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
-        with:
-          command: fmt
-          args: --all -- --check
-
-  clippy:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
-
-      - name: Install Rust
-        uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
-        with:
-          toolchain: stable
-          profile: minimal
-          components: clippy
-          override: true
-      - name: Clippy Check
-        uses: actions-rs/clippy-check@v1
-        with:
-          token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-          args: --workspace --all-features --tests --examples --bins -- -Dclippy::todo

.github/workflows/coverage.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+name: Coverage
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [master]
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+jobs:
+  coverage:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Install Rust
+        uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1.11.0
+        with:
+          components: llvm-tools-preview
+
+      - name: Install cargo-llvm-cov
+        uses: taiki-e/install-action@v2.49.40
+        with:
+          tool: cargo-llvm-cov
+
+      - name: Generate code coverage
+        run: cargo llvm-cov --workspace --all-features --codecov --output-path codecov.json
+
+      - name: Upload coverage to Codecov
+        uses: codecov/codecov-action@v5.4.0
+        with:
+          files: codecov.json
+          fail_ci_if_error: true
+        env:
+          CODECOV_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/lint.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+name: Lint
+
+on:
+  pull_request: {}
+  merge_group: { types: [checks_requested] }
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+jobs:
+  fmt:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1.11.0
+        with:
+          toolchain: nightly
+          components: rustfmt
+
+      - name: Rustfmt Check
+        run: cargo fmt --all -- --check
+
+  clippy:
+    permissions:
+      contents: write
+
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1.11.0
+        with: { components: clippy }
+
+      - uses: giraffate/clippy-action@v1.0.1
+        with:
+          reporter: "github-pr-check"
+          github_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          clippy_flags: --workspace --all-features --tests --examples --bins -- -Dclippy::todo -Aunknown_lints
+
+  check-external-types:
+    if: false # rustdoc mismatch currently
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Install Rust (${{ vars.RUST_VERSION_EXTERNAL_TYPES }})
+        uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1.11.0
+        with:
+          toolchain: ${{ vars.RUST_VERSION_EXTERNAL_TYPES }}
+
+      - name: Install just
+        uses: taiki-e/install-action@v2.49.40
+        with:
+          tool: just
+
+      - name: Install cargo-check-external-types
+        uses: taiki-e/cache-cargo-install-action@v2.1.1
+        with:
+          tool: cargo-check-external-types
+
+      - name: check external types
+        run: just check-external-types-all +${{ vars.RUST_VERSION_EXTERNAL_TYPES }}

.github/workflows/upload-doc.yml

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-name: Upload documentation
-
-on:
-  push:
-    branches: [master]
-
-jobs:
-  build:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
-
-      - name: Install Rust
-        uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
-        with:
-          toolchain: nightly-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
-          profile: minimal
-          override: true
-
-      - name: Build Docs
-        uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
-        with:
-          command: doc
-          args: --workspace --all-features --no-deps
-
-      - name: Tweak HTML
-        run: echo '<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="0;url=actix_server/index.html">' > target/doc/index.html
-
-      - name: Deploy to GitHub Pages
-        uses: JamesIves/github-pages-deploy-action@3.7.1
-        with:
-          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-          BRANCH: gh-pages
-          FOLDER: target/doc

.gitignore

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-Cargo.lock
 target/
 guide/build/
 /gh-pages
@@ -13,4 +12,8 @@ guide/build/
 # These are backup files generated by rustfmt
 **/*.rs.bk
 
+# IDEs
 .idea
+
+# direnv
+/.direnv

.rustfmt.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+group_imports = "StdExternalCrate"
+imports_granularity = "Crate"
+use_field_init_shorthand = true

.taplo.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+exclude = ["target/*"]
+include = ["**/*.toml"]
+
+[formatting]
+column_width = 110
+
+[[rule]]
+include = ["**/Cargo.toml"]
+keys = [
+  "dependencies",
+  "*-dependencies",
+  "workspace.dependencies",
+  "workspace.*-dependencies",
+  "target.*.dependencies",
+  "target.*.*-dependencies",
+]
+formatting.reorder_keys = true
+
+[[rule]]
+include = ["**/Cargo.toml"]
+keys = [
+  "dependencies.*",
+  "*-dependencies.*",
+  "workspace.dependencies.*",
+  "workspace.*-dependencies.*",
+  "target.*.dependencies",
+  "target.*.*-dependencies",
+]
+formatting.reorder_keys = false

CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md

@@ -8,19 +8,19 @@ In the interest of fostering an open and welcoming environment, we as contributo
 
 Examples of behavior that contributes to creating a positive environment include:
 
-* Using welcoming and inclusive language
-* Being respectful of differing viewpoints and experiences
-* Gracefully accepting constructive criticism
-* Focusing on what is best for the community
-* Showing empathy towards other community members
+- Using welcoming and inclusive language
+- Being respectful of differing viewpoints and experiences
+- Gracefully accepting constructive criticism
+- Focusing on what is best for the community
+- Showing empathy towards other community members
 
 Examples of unacceptable behavior by participants include:
 
-* The use of sexualized language or imagery and unwelcome sexual attention or advances
-* Trolling, insulting/derogatory comments, and personal or political attacks
-* Public or private harassment
-* Publishing others' private information, such as a physical or electronic address, without explicit permission
-* Other conduct which could reasonably be considered inappropriate in a professional setting
+- The use of sexualized language or imagery and unwelcome sexual attention or advances
+- Trolling, insulting/derogatory comments, and personal or political attacks
+- Public or private harassment
+- Publishing others' private information, such as a physical or electronic address, without explicit permission
+- Other conduct which could reasonably be considered inappropriate in a professional setting
 
 ## Our Responsibilities
 
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be repor
 Project maintainers who do not follow or enforce the Code of Conduct in good faith may face temporary or permanent repercussions as determined by other members of the project's leadership.
 
 [@robjtede]: https://github.com/robjtede
-[@JohnTitor]: https://github.com/JohnTitor
+[@johntitor]: https://github.com/JohnTitor
 
 ## Attribution
 

Cargo.toml

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 [workspace]
+resolver = "2"
 members = [
   "actix-codec",
   "actix-macros",
@@ -13,6 +14,11 @@ members = [
   "local-waker",
 ]
 
+[workspace.package]
+license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
+edition = "2021"
+rust-version = "1.71.1"
+
 [patch.crates-io]
 actix-codec = { path = "actix-codec" }
 actix-macros = { path = "actix-macros" }
@@ -30,3 +36,9 @@ local-waker = { path = "local-waker" }
 lto = true
 opt-level = 3
 codegen-units = 1
+
+[workspace.lints.rust]
+rust_2018_idioms = "deny"
+nonstandard-style = "deny"
+future_incompatible = "deny"
+missing_docs = { level = "warn", priority = -1 }

README.md

@@ -2,29 +2,25 @@
 
 > A collection of lower-level libraries for composable network services.
 
-![Apache 2.0 or MIT licensed](https://img.shields.io/crates/l/actix-server)
-[![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/actix/actix-net/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/actix/actix-net)
+[![CI](https://github.com/actix/actix-net/actions/workflows/ci.yml/badge.svg?event=push&style=flat-square)](https://github.com/actix/actix-net/actions/workflows/ci.yml)
+[![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/actix/actix-net/graph/badge.svg?token=8rKIZKtLLm)](https://codecov.io/gh/actix/actix-net)
 [![Chat on Discord](https://img.shields.io/discord/771444961383153695?label=chat&logo=discord)](https://discord.gg/NWpN5mmg3x)
+[![Dependency Status](https://deps.rs/repo/github/actix/actix-net/status.svg)](https://deps.rs/repo/github/actix/actix-net)
 
-## Build statuses
-| Platform         | Build Status |
-| ---------------- | ------------ |
-| Linux            | [![build status](https://github.com/actix/actix-net/workflows/CI%20%28Linux%29/badge.svg?branch=master&event=push)](https://github.com/actix/actix-net/actions?query=workflow%3A"CI+(Linux)") |
-| macOS            | [![build status](https://github.com/actix/actix-net/workflows/CI%20%28macOS%29/badge.svg?branch=master&event=push)](https://github.com/actix/actix-net/actions?query=workflow%3A"CI+(macOS)") |
-| Windows          | [![build status](https://github.com/actix/actix-net/workflows/CI%20%28Windows%29/badge.svg?branch=master&event=push)](https://github.com/actix/actix-net/actions?query=workflow%3A"CI+(Windows)") |
-| Windows (MinGW)  | [![build status](https://github.com/actix/actix-net/workflows/CI%20%28Windows-mingw%29/badge.svg?branch=master&event=push)](https://github.com/actix/actix-net/actions?query=workflow%3A"CI+(Windows-mingw)") |
+## Examples
 
-## Example
-See `actix-server/examples` and `actix-tls/examples` for some basic examples.
+See example folders for [`actix-server`](./actix-server/examples) and [`actix-tls`](./actix-tls/examples).
 
-### MSRV
-This repo's Minimum Supported Rust Version (MSRV) is 1.46.0.
+## MSRV
+
+Crates in this repo currently have a Minimum Supported Rust Version (MSRV) of 1.65. As a policy, we permit MSRV increases in non-breaking releases.
 
 ## License
-This project is licensed under either of
 
-* Apache License, Version 2.0, ([LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE) or [http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0](http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0))
-* MIT license ([LICENSE-MIT](LICENSE-MIT) or [http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT](http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT))
+The crates in repo are licensed under either of:
+
+- Apache License, Version 2.0, ([LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE) or [http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0](http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0))
+- MIT license ([LICENSE-MIT](LICENSE-MIT) or [http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT](http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT))
 
 at your option.
 

actix-codec/CHANGES.md

@@ -1,63 +1,85 @@
 # Changes
 
-## Unreleased - 2021-xx-xx
+## Unreleased
 
+- Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.71.
 
-## 0.4.0 - 2021-04-20
-* No significant changes since v0.4.0-beta.1.
+## 0.5.2
 
+- Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.65.
 
-## 0.4.0-beta.1 - 2020-12-28
-* Replace `pin-project` with `pin-project-lite`. [#237]
-* Upgrade `tokio` dependency to `1`. [#237]
-* Upgrade `tokio-util` dependency to `0.6`. [#237]
-* Upgrade `bytes` dependency to `1`. [#237]
+## 0.5.1
 
-[#237]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/237
+- Logs emitted now use the `tracing` crate with `log` compatibility.
+- Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.49.
 
+## 0.5.0
 
-## 0.3.0 - 2020-08-23
-* No changes from beta 2.
+- Updated `tokio-util` dependency to `0.7.0`.
 
+## 0.4.2
 
-## 0.3.0-beta.2 - 2020-08-19
-* Remove unused type parameter from `Framed::replace_codec`.
+- No significant changes since `0.4.1`.
 
+## 0.4.1
 
-## 0.3.0-beta.1 - 2020-08-19
-* Use `.advance()` instead of `.split_to()`.
-* Upgrade `tokio-util` to `0.3`.
-* Improve `BytesCodec::encode()` performance.
-* Simplify `BytesCodec::decode()`.
-* Rename methods on `Framed` to better describe their use.
-* Add method on `Framed` to get a pinned reference to the underlying I/O.
-* Add method on `Framed` check emptiness of read buffer.
+- Added `LinesCodec`.
+- `Framed::poll_ready` flushes when the buffer is full.
 
+## 0.4.0
 
-## 0.2.0 - 2019-12-10
-* Use specific futures dependencies.
+- No significant changes since v0.4.0-beta.1.
 
+## 0.4.0-beta.1
+
+- Replace `pin-project` with `pin-project-lite`.
+- Upgrade `tokio` dependency to `1`.
+- Upgrade `tokio-util` dependency to `0.6`.
+- Upgrade `bytes` dependency to `1`.
+
+## 0.3.0
+
+- No changes from beta 2.
+
+## 0.3.0-beta.2
+
+- Remove unused type parameter from `Framed::replace_codec`.
+
+## 0.3.0-beta.1
+
+- Use `.advance()` instead of `.split_to()`.
+- Upgrade `tokio-util` to `0.3`.
+- Improve `BytesCodec::encode()` performance.
+- Simplify `BytesCodec::decode()`.
+- Rename methods on `Framed` to better describe their use.
+- Add method on `Framed` to get a pinned reference to the underlying I/O.
+- Add method on `Framed` check emptiness of read buffer.
+
+## 0.2.0
+
+- Use specific futures dependencies.
 
 ## 0.2.0-alpha.4
-* Fix buffer remaining capacity calculation.
 
+- Fix buffer remaining capacity calculation.
 
 ## 0.2.0-alpha.3
-* Use tokio 0.2.
-* Fix low/high watermark for write/read buffers.
 
+- Use tokio 0.2.
+- Fix low/high watermark for write/read buffers.
 
 ## 0.2.0-alpha.2
-* Migrated to `std::future`.
 
+- Migrated to `std::future`.
 
-## 0.1.2 - 2019-03-27
-* Added `Framed::map_io()` method.
+## 0.1.2
 
+- Added `Framed::map_io()` method.
 
-## 0.1.1 - 2019-03-06
-* Added `FramedParts::with_read_buffer()` method.
+## 0.1.1
 
+- Added `FramedParts::with_read_buffer()` method.
 
-## 0.1.0 - 2018-12-09
-* Move codec to separate crate.
+## 0.1.0
+
+- Move codec to separate crate.

actix-codec/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,24 +1,36 @@
 [package]
 name = "actix-codec"
-version = "0.4.0"
-authors = ["Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>"]
+version = "0.5.2"
+authors = ["Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>", "Rob Ede <robjtede@icloud.com>"]
 description = "Codec utilities for working with framed protocols"
 keywords = ["network", "framework", "async", "futures"]
 repository = "https://github.com/actix/actix-net"
 categories = ["network-programming", "asynchronous"]
 license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
-edition = "2018"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
-[lib]
-name = "actix_codec"
-path = "src/lib.rs"
+[package.metadata.cargo_check_external_types]
+allowed_external_types = ["bytes::*", "futures_core::*", "futures_sink::*", "tokio::*", "tokio_util::*"]
 
 [dependencies]
-bitflags = "1.2.1"
+bitflags = "2"
 bytes = "1"
 futures-core = { version = "0.3.7", default-features = false }
 futures-sink = { version = "0.3.7", default-features = false }
-log = "0.4"
+memchr = "2.3"
 pin-project-lite = "0.2"
-tokio = "1.5.1"
-tokio-util = { version = "0.6", features = ["codec", "io"] }
+tokio = "1.23.1"
+tokio-util = { version = "0.7", features = ["codec", "io"] }
+tracing = { version = "0.1.30", default-features = false, features = ["log"] }
+
+[dev-dependencies]
+criterion = { version = "0.5", features = ["html_reports"] }
+tokio-test = "0.4.2"
+
+[[bench]]
+name = "lines"
+harness = false
+
+[lints]
+workspace = true

actix-codec/benches/lines.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+#![allow(missing_docs)]
+
+use bytes::BytesMut;
+use criterion::{criterion_group, criterion_main, Criterion};
+
+const INPUT: &[u8] = include_bytes!("./lorem.txt");
+
+fn bench_lines_codec(c: &mut Criterion) {
+    let mut decode_group = c.benchmark_group("lines decode");
+
+    decode_group.bench_function("actix", |b| {
+        b.iter(|| {
+            use actix_codec::Decoder as _;
+
+            let mut codec = actix_codec::LinesCodec::default();
+            let mut buf = BytesMut::from(INPUT);
+            while let Ok(Some(_bytes)) = codec.decode_eof(&mut buf) {}
+        });
+    });
+
+    decode_group.bench_function("tokio", |b| {
+        b.iter(|| {
+            use tokio_util::codec::Decoder as _;
+
+            let mut codec = tokio_util::codec::LinesCodec::new();
+            let mut buf = BytesMut::from(INPUT);
+            while let Ok(Some(_bytes)) = codec.decode_eof(&mut buf) {}
+        });
+    });
+
+    decode_group.finish();
+
+    let mut encode_group = c.benchmark_group("lines encode");
+
+    encode_group.bench_function("actix", |b| {
+        b.iter(|| {
+            use actix_codec::Encoder as _;
+
+            let mut codec = actix_codec::LinesCodec::default();
+            let mut buf = BytesMut::new();
+            codec.encode("123", &mut buf).unwrap();
+        });
+    });
+
+    encode_group.bench_function("tokio", |b| {
+        b.iter(|| {
+            use tokio_util::codec::Encoder as _;
+
+            let mut codec = tokio_util::codec::LinesCodec::new();
+            let mut buf = BytesMut::new();
+            codec.encode("123", &mut buf).unwrap();
+        });
+    });
+
+    encode_group.finish();
+}
+
+criterion_group!(benches, bench_lines_codec);
+criterion_main!(benches);

actix-codec/benches/lorem.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. In tortor quam, pulvinar sit amet vestibulum eget, tincidunt non urna. Sed eu sem in felis malesuada venenatis. Suspendisse volutpat aliquet nisi, in condimentum nibh convallis id. Quisque gravida felis scelerisque ipsum aliquam consequat. Praesent libero odio, malesuada vitae odio quis, aliquam aliquet enim. In fringilla ut turpis nec pharetra. Duis eu posuere metus. Sed a aliquet massa. Mauris non tempus mi, quis mattis libero. Vivamus ornare ex at semper cursus. Vestibulum sed facilisis erat, aliquet mollis est. In interdum, magna iaculis ultricies elementum, mi ante vestibulum mauris, nec viverra turpis lorem quis ante. Proin in auctor erat. Vivamus dictum congue massa, fermentum bibendum leo pretium quis. Integer dapibus sodales ligula, sit amet imperdiet felis suscipit eu. Phasellus non ornare enim.
+Nam feugiat neque sit amet hendrerit rhoncus. Nunc suscipit molestie vehicula. Aenean vulputate porttitor augue, sit amet molestie dolor volutpat vitae. Nulla vitae condimentum eros. Aliquam tristique purus at metus lacinia egestas. Cras euismod lorem eu orci lobortis, sed tincidunt nisl laoreet. Ut suscipit fermentum mi, et euismod tortor. Pellentesque vitae tempor quam, sed dignissim mi. Suspendisse luctus lacus vitae ligula blandit vehicula. Quisque interdum iaculis tincidunt. Nunc elementum mi vitae tempor placerat. Suspendisse potenti. Donec blandit laoreet ipsum, quis rhoncus velit vulputate sed.
+Aliquam suscipit lectus eros, at maximus dolor efficitur quis. Integer blandit tortor orci, nec mattis nunc eleifend ac. Mauris pharetra vel quam quis lacinia. Duis lobortis condimentum nunc ut facilisis. Praesent arcu nisi, porta sit amet viverra sit amet, pellentesque ut nisi. Nunc gravida tortor eu ligula tempus, in interdum magna pretium. Fusce eu ornare sapien. Nullam pellentesque cursus eros. Nam orci massa, faucibus eget leo eget, elementum vulputate erat. Fusce vehicula augue et dui hendrerit vulputate. Mauris neque lacus, porttitor ut condimentum id, efficitur ac neque. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia curae; Donec accumsan, lectus fermentum elementum tristique, ipsum tortor mollis ante, non lacinia nibh ex quis sapien.
+Donec pharetra, elit eget rutrum luctus, urna ligula facilisis lorem, sit amet rhoncus ante est eu mi. Vestibulum vestibulum ultricies interdum. Nulla tincidunt ante non hendrerit venenatis. Curabitur vestibulum turpis erat, id efficitur quam venenatis eu. Fusce nulla sem, dapibus vel quam feugiat, ornare fermentum ligula. Praesent tempus tincidunt mauris, non pellentesque felis varius in. Aenean eu arcu ligula. Morbi dapibus maximus nulla a pharetra. Fusce leo metus, luctus ut cursus non, sollicitudin non lectus. Integer pellentesque eleifend erat, vel gravida purus tempus a. Mauris id vestibulum quam. Nunc vitae ullamcorper metus, pharetra placerat enim. Fusce in ultrices nisl. Curabitur justo mauris, dignissim in aliquam sit amet, sollicitudin ut risus. Cras tempor rutrum justo, non tincidunt est maximus at.
+Aliquam ac velit tincidunt, ullamcorper velit sit amet, pulvinar nisi. Nullam rhoncus rhoncus egestas. Cras ac luctus nisi. Mauris sit amet risus at magna volutpat ultrices quis ac dui. Aliquam condimentum tellus purus, vel sagittis odio vulputate at. Sed ut finibus tellus. Aliquam tincidunt vehicula diam. 

actix-codec/src/bcodec.rs

@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
-use bytes::{Buf, Bytes, BytesMut};
 use std::io;
 
+use bytes::{Buf, Bytes, BytesMut};
+
 use super::{Decoder, Encoder};
 
-/// Bytes codec.
-///
-/// Reads/Writes chunks of bytes from a stream.
+/// Bytes codec. Reads/writes chunks of bytes from a stream.
 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone)]
 pub struct BytesCodec;
 

actix-codec/src/framed.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,14 @@
-use std::pin::Pin;
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
-use std::{fmt, io};
+use std::{
+    fmt, io,
+    pin::Pin,
+    task::{Context, Poll},
+};
 
+use bitflags::bitflags;
 use bytes::{Buf, BytesMut};
 use futures_core::{ready, Stream};
 use futures_sink::Sink;
+use pin_project_lite::pin_project;
 
 use crate::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite, Decoder, Encoder};
 
@@ -13,14 +17,15 @@ const LW: usize = 1024;
 /// High-water mark
 const HW: usize = 8 * 1024;
 
-bitflags::bitflags! {
+bitflags! {
+    #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
     struct Flags: u8 {
         const EOF = 0b0001;
         const READABLE = 0b0010;
     }
 }
 
-pin_project_lite::pin_project! {
+pin_project! {
     /// A unified `Stream` and `Sink` interface to an underlying I/O object, using the `Encoder` and
     /// `Decoder` traits to encode and decode frames.
     ///
@@ -152,7 +157,7 @@ impl<T, U> Framed<T, U> {
 }
 
 impl<T, U> Framed<T, U> {
-    /// Serialize item and Write to the inner buffer
+    /// Serialize item and write to the inner buffer
     pub fn write<I>(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, item: I) -> Result<(), <U as Encoder<I>>::Error>
     where
         T: AsyncWrite,
@@ -189,18 +194,18 @@ impl<T, U> Framed<T, U> {
                     match this.codec.decode_eof(this.read_buf) {
                         Ok(Some(frame)) => return Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(frame))),
                         Ok(None) => return Poll::Ready(None),
-                        Err(e) => return Poll::Ready(Some(Err(e))),
+                        Err(err) => return Poll::Ready(Some(Err(err))),
                     }
                 }
 
-                log::trace!("attempting to decode a frame");
+                tracing::trace!("attempting to decode a frame");
 
                 match this.codec.decode(this.read_buf) {
                     Ok(Some(frame)) => {
-                        log::trace!("frame decoded from buffer");
+                        tracing::trace!("frame decoded from buffer");
                         return Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(frame)));
                     }
-                    Err(e) => return Poll::Ready(Some(Err(e))),
+                    Err(err) => return Poll::Ready(Some(Err(err))),
                     _ => (), // Need more data
                 }
 
@@ -217,7 +222,7 @@ impl<T, U> Framed<T, U> {
 
             let cnt = match tokio_util::io::poll_read_buf(this.io, cx, this.read_buf) {
                 Poll::Pending => return Poll::Pending,
-                Poll::Ready(Err(e)) => return Poll::Ready(Some(Err(e.into()))),
+                Poll::Ready(Err(err)) => return Poll::Ready(Some(Err(err.into()))),
                 Poll::Ready(Ok(cnt)) => cnt,
             };
 
@@ -229,19 +234,16 @@ impl<T, U> Framed<T, U> {
     }
 
     /// Flush write buffer to underlying I/O stream.
-    pub fn flush<I>(
-        mut self: Pin<&mut Self>,
-        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
-    ) -> Poll<Result<(), U::Error>>
+    pub fn flush<I>(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), U::Error>>
     where
         T: AsyncWrite,
         U: Encoder<I>,
     {
         let mut this = self.as_mut().project();
-        log::trace!("flushing framed transport");
+        tracing::trace!("flushing framed transport");
 
         while !this.write_buf.is_empty() {
-            log::trace!("writing; remaining={}", this.write_buf.len());
+            tracing::trace!("writing; remaining={}", this.write_buf.len());
 
             let n = ready!(this.io.as_mut().poll_write(cx, this.write_buf))?;
 
@@ -260,15 +262,12 @@ impl<T, U> Framed<T, U> {
         // Try flushing the underlying IO
         ready!(this.io.poll_flush(cx))?;
 
-        log::trace!("framed transport flushed");
+        tracing::trace!("framed transport flushed");
         Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
     }
 
     /// Flush write buffer and shutdown underlying I/O stream.
-    pub fn close<I>(
-        mut self: Pin<&mut Self>,
-        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
-    ) -> Poll<Result<(), U::Error>>
+    pub fn close<I>(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), U::Error>>
     where
         T: AsyncWrite,
         U: Encoder<I>,
@@ -300,11 +299,11 @@ where
 {
     type Error = U::Error;
 
-    fn poll_ready(self: Pin<&mut Self>, _: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
+    fn poll_ready(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
         if self.is_write_ready() {
             Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
         } else {
-            Poll::Pending
+            self.flush(cx)
         }
     }
 

actix-codec/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,23 +1,26 @@
 //! Codec utilities for working with framed protocols.
 //!
-//! Contains adapters to go from streams of bytes, [`AsyncRead`] and
-//! [`AsyncWrite`], to framed streams implementing [`Sink`] and [`Stream`].
-//! Framed streams are also known as `transports`.
+//! Contains adapters to go from streams of bytes, [`AsyncRead`] and [`AsyncWrite`], to framed
+//! streams implementing [`Sink`] and [`Stream`]. Framed streams are also known as `transports`.
 //!
 //! [`Sink`]: futures_sink::Sink
 //! [`Stream`]: futures_core::Stream
 
-#![deny(rust_2018_idioms, nonstandard_style, future_incompatible)]
-#![warn(missing_docs)]
 #![doc(html_logo_url = "https://actix.rs/img/logo.png")]
 #![doc(html_favicon_url = "https://actix.rs/favicon.ico")]
 
+pub use tokio::io::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite, ReadBuf};
+pub use tokio_util::{
+    codec::{Decoder, Encoder},
+    io::poll_read_buf,
+};
+
 mod bcodec;
 mod framed;
+mod lines;
 
-pub use self::bcodec::BytesCodec;
-pub use self::framed::{Framed, FramedParts};
-
-pub use tokio::io::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite, ReadBuf};
-pub use tokio_util::codec::{Decoder, Encoder};
-pub use tokio_util::io::poll_read_buf;
+pub use self::{
+    bcodec::BytesCodec,
+    framed::{Framed, FramedParts},
+    lines::LinesCodec,
+};

actix-codec/src/lines.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+use std::io;
+
+use bytes::{Buf, BufMut, Bytes, BytesMut};
+use memchr::memchr;
+
+use super::{Decoder, Encoder};
+
+/// Lines codec. Reads/writes line delimited strings.
+///
+/// Will split input up by LF or CRLF delimiters. Carriage return characters at the end of lines are
+/// not preserved.
+#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Default)]
+#[non_exhaustive]
+pub struct LinesCodec;
+
+impl<T: AsRef<str>> Encoder<T> for LinesCodec {
+    type Error = io::Error;
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn encode(&mut self, item: T, dst: &mut BytesMut) -> Result<(), Self::Error> {
+        let item = item.as_ref();
+        dst.reserve(item.len() + 1);
+        dst.put_slice(item.as_bytes());
+        dst.put_u8(b'\n');
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+impl Decoder for LinesCodec {
+    type Item = String;
+    type Error = io::Error;
+
+    fn decode(&mut self, src: &mut BytesMut) -> Result<Option<Self::Item>, Self::Error> {
+        if src.is_empty() {
+            return Ok(None);
+        }
+
+        let len = match memchr(b'\n', src) {
+            Some(n) => n,
+            None => {
+                return Ok(None);
+            }
+        };
+
+        // split up to new line char
+        let mut buf = src.split_to(len);
+        debug_assert_eq!(len, buf.len());
+
+        // remove new line char from source
+        src.advance(1);
+
+        match buf.last() {
+            // remove carriage returns at the end of buf
+            Some(b'\r') => buf.truncate(len - 1),
+
+            // line is empty
+            None => return Ok(Some(String::new())),
+
+            _ => {}
+        }
+
+        try_into_utf8(buf.freeze())
+    }
+
+    fn decode_eof(&mut self, src: &mut BytesMut) -> Result<Option<Self::Item>, Self::Error> {
+        match self.decode(src)? {
+            Some(frame) => Ok(Some(frame)),
+            None if src.is_empty() => Ok(None),
+            None => {
+                let buf = match src.last() {
+                    // if last line ends in a CR then take everything up to it
+                    Some(b'\r') => src.split_to(src.len() - 1),
+
+                    // take all bytes from source
+                    _ => src.split(),
+                };
+
+                if buf.is_empty() {
+                    return Ok(None);
+                }
+
+                try_into_utf8(buf.freeze())
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+// Attempts to convert bytes into a `String`.
+fn try_into_utf8(buf: Bytes) -> io::Result<Option<String>> {
+    String::from_utf8(buf.to_vec())
+        .map_err(|err| io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::InvalidData, err))
+        .map(Some)
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use bytes::BufMut as _;
+
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn lines_decoder() {
+        let mut codec = LinesCodec::default();
+        let mut buf = BytesMut::from("\nline 1\nline 2\r\nline 3\n\r\n\r");
+
+        assert_eq!("", codec.decode(&mut buf).unwrap().unwrap());
+        assert_eq!("line 1", codec.decode(&mut buf).unwrap().unwrap());
+        assert_eq!("line 2", codec.decode(&mut buf).unwrap().unwrap());
+        assert_eq!("line 3", codec.decode(&mut buf).unwrap().unwrap());
+        assert_eq!("", codec.decode(&mut buf).unwrap().unwrap());
+        assert!(codec.decode(&mut buf).unwrap().is_none());
+        assert!(codec.decode_eof(&mut buf).unwrap().is_none());
+
+        buf.put_slice(b"k");
+        assert!(codec.decode(&mut buf).unwrap().is_none());
+        assert_eq!("\rk", codec.decode_eof(&mut buf).unwrap().unwrap());
+
+        assert!(codec.decode(&mut buf).unwrap().is_none());
+        assert!(codec.decode_eof(&mut buf).unwrap().is_none());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn lines_encoder() {
+        let mut codec = LinesCodec::default();
+
+        let mut buf = BytesMut::new();
+
+        codec.encode("", &mut buf).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(&buf[..], b"\n");
+
+        codec.encode("test", &mut buf).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(&buf[..], b"\ntest\n");
+
+        codec.encode("a\nb", &mut buf).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(&buf[..], b"\ntest\na\nb\n");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn lines_encoder_no_overflow() {
+        let mut codec = LinesCodec::default();
+
+        let mut buf = BytesMut::new();
+        codec.encode("1234567", &mut buf).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(&buf[..], b"1234567\n");
+
+        let mut buf = BytesMut::new();
+        codec.encode("12345678", &mut buf).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(&buf[..], b"12345678\n");
+
+        let mut buf = BytesMut::new();
+        codec.encode("123456789111213", &mut buf).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(&buf[..], b"123456789111213\n");
+
+        let mut buf = BytesMut::new();
+        codec.encode("1234567891112131", &mut buf).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(&buf[..], b"1234567891112131\n");
+    }
+}

actix-codec/tests/test_framed_sink.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+#![allow(missing_docs)]
+
+use std::{
+    collections::VecDeque,
+    io::{self, Write},
+    pin::Pin,
+    task::{
+        Context,
+        Poll::{self, Pending, Ready},
+    },
+};
+
+use actix_codec::*;
+use bytes::{Buf as _, BufMut as _, BytesMut};
+use futures_sink::Sink;
+use tokio_test::{assert_ready, task};
+
+macro_rules! bilateral {
+    ($($x:expr,)*) => {{
+        let mut v = VecDeque::new();
+        v.extend(vec![$($x),*]);
+        Bilateral { calls: v }
+    }};
+}
+
+macro_rules! assert_ready {
+    ($e:expr) => {{
+        use core::task::Poll::*;
+        match $e {
+            Ready(v) => v,
+            Pending => panic!("pending"),
+        }
+    }};
+    ($e:expr, $($msg:tt),+) => {{
+        use core::task::Poll::*;
+        match $e {
+            Ready(v) => v,
+            Pending => {
+                let msg = format_args!($($msg),+);
+                panic!("pending; {}", msg)
+            }
+        }
+    }};
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct Bilateral {
+    pub calls: VecDeque<io::Result<Vec<u8>>>,
+}
+
+impl Write for Bilateral {
+    fn write(&mut self, src: &[u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
+        match self.calls.pop_front() {
+            Some(Ok(data)) => {
+                assert!(src.len() >= data.len());
+                assert_eq!(&data[..], &src[..data.len()]);
+                Ok(data.len())
+            }
+            Some(Err(err)) => Err(err),
+            None => panic!("unexpected write; {:?}", src),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn flush(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> {
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+impl AsyncWrite for Bilateral {
+    fn poll_write(
+        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+        _cx: &mut Context<'_>,
+        buf: &[u8],
+    ) -> Poll<Result<usize, io::Error>> {
+        match Pin::get_mut(self).write(buf) {
+            Err(ref err) if err.kind() == io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock => Pending,
+            other => Ready(other),
+        }
+    }
+    fn poll_flush(self: Pin<&mut Self>, _cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), io::Error>> {
+        match Pin::get_mut(self).flush() {
+            Err(ref err) if err.kind() == io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock => Pending,
+            other => Ready(other),
+        }
+    }
+    fn poll_shutdown(self: Pin<&mut Self>, _cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), io::Error>> {
+        unimplemented!()
+    }
+}
+
+impl AsyncRead for Bilateral {
+    fn poll_read(
+        mut self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+        _: &mut Context<'_>,
+        buf: &mut ReadBuf<'_>,
+    ) -> Poll<Result<(), std::io::Error>> {
+        use io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock;
+
+        match self.calls.pop_front() {
+            Some(Ok(data)) => {
+                debug_assert!(buf.remaining() >= data.len());
+                buf.put_slice(&data);
+                Ready(Ok(()))
+            }
+            Some(Err(ref err)) if err.kind() == WouldBlock => Pending,
+            Some(Err(err)) => Ready(Err(err)),
+            None => Ready(Ok(())),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct U32;
+
+impl Encoder<u32> for U32 {
+    type Error = io::Error;
+
+    fn encode(&mut self, item: u32, dst: &mut BytesMut) -> io::Result<()> {
+        // Reserve space
+        dst.reserve(4);
+        dst.put_u32(item);
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+impl Decoder for U32 {
+    type Item = u32;
+    type Error = io::Error;
+
+    fn decode(&mut self, buf: &mut BytesMut) -> io::Result<Option<u32>> {
+        if buf.len() < 4 {
+            return Ok(None);
+        }
+
+        let n = buf.split_to(4).get_u32();
+        Ok(Some(n))
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_write_hits_highwater_mark() {
+    // see here for what this test is based on:
+    // https://github.com/tokio-rs/tokio/blob/75c07770bfbfea4e5fd914af819c741ed9c3fc36/tokio-util/tests/framed_write.rs#L69
+
+    const ITER: usize = 2 * 1024;
+
+    let mut bi = bilateral! {
+        Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock, "not ready")),
+        Ok(b"".to_vec()),
+    };
+
+    for i in 0..=ITER {
+        let mut b = BytesMut::with_capacity(4);
+        b.put_u32(i as u32);
+
+        // Append to the end
+        match bi.calls.back_mut().unwrap() {
+            Ok(ref mut data) => {
+                // Write in 2kb chunks
+                if data.len() < ITER {
+                    data.extend_from_slice(&b[..]);
+                    continue;
+                } // else fall through and create a new buffer
+            }
+            _ => unreachable!(),
+        }
+
+        // Push a new new chunk
+        bi.calls.push_back(Ok(b[..].to_vec()));
+    }
+
+    assert_eq!(bi.calls.len(), 6);
+    let mut framed = Framed::new(bi, U32);
+    // Send 8KB. This fills up FramedWrite2 buffer
+    let mut task = task::spawn(());
+    task.enter(|cx, _| {
+        // Send 8KB. This fills up Framed buffer
+        for i in 0..ITER {
+            {
+                #[allow(unused_mut)]
+                let mut framed = Pin::new(&mut framed);
+                assert!(assert_ready!(framed.poll_ready(cx)).is_ok());
+            }
+
+            #[allow(unused_mut)]
+            let mut framed = Pin::new(&mut framed);
+            // write the buffer
+            assert!(framed.start_send(i as u32).is_ok());
+        }
+
+        {
+            #[allow(unused_mut)]
+            let mut framed = Pin::new(&mut framed);
+
+            // Now we poll_ready which forces a flush. The bilateral pops the front message
+            // and decides to block.
+            assert!(framed.poll_ready(cx).is_pending());
+        }
+
+        {
+            #[allow(unused_mut)]
+            let mut framed = Pin::new(&mut framed);
+            // We poll again, forcing another flush, which this time succeeds
+            // The whole 8KB buffer is flushed
+            assert!(assert_ready!(framed.poll_ready(cx)).is_ok());
+        }
+
+        {
+            #[allow(unused_mut)]
+            let mut framed = Pin::new(&mut framed);
+            // Send more data. This matches the final message expected by the bilateral
+            assert!(framed.start_send(ITER as u32).is_ok());
+        }
+
+        {
+            #[allow(unused_mut)]
+            let mut framed = Pin::new(&mut framed);
+            // Flush the rest of the buffer
+            assert!(assert_ready!(framed.poll_flush(cx)).is_ok());
+        }
+
+        // Ensure the mock is empty
+        assert_eq!(0, Pin::new(&framed).get_ref().io_ref().calls.len());
+    });
+}

actix-macros/CHANGES.md

@@ -1,46 +1,53 @@
 # Changes
 
-## Unreleased - 2021-xx-xx
+## Unreleased
 
+- Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.71.
 
-## 0.2.3 - 2021-10-19
-* Fix test macro in presence of other imports named "test". [#399]
+## 0.2.4
+
+- Update `syn` dependency to `2`.
+- Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.65.
+
+## 0.2.3
+
+- Fix test macro in presence of other imports named "test". [#399]
 
 [#399]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/399
 
+## 0.2.2
 
-## 0.2.2 - 2021-10-14
-* Improve error recovery potential when macro input is invalid. [#391]
-* Allow custom `System`s on test macro. [#391]
+- Improve error recovery potential when macro input is invalid. [#391]
+- Allow custom `System`s on test macro. [#391]
 
 [#391]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/391
 
+## 0.2.1
 
-## 0.2.1 - 2021-02-02
-* Add optional argument `system` to `main` macro which can be used to specify the path to `actix_rt::System` (useful for re-exports). [#363]
+- Add optional argument `system` to `main` macro which can be used to specify the path to `actix_rt::System` (useful for re-exports). [#363]
 
 [#363]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/363
 
+## 0.2.0
 
-## 0.2.0 - 2021-02-02
-* Update to latest `actix_rt::System::new` signature. [#261]
+- Update to latest `actix_rt::System::new` signature. [#261]
 
 [#261]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/261
 
+## 0.2.0-beta.1
 
-## 0.2.0-beta.1 - 2021-01-09
-* Remove `actix-reexport` feature. [#218]
+- Remove `actix-reexport` feature. [#218]
 
 [#218]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/218
 
+## 0.1.3
 
-## 0.1.3 - 2020-12-03
-* Add `actix-reexport` feature. [#218]
+- Add `actix-reexport` feature. [#218]
 
 [#218]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/218
 
+## 0.1.2
 
-## 0.1.2 - 2020-05-18
-* Forward actix_rt::test arguments to test function [#127]
+- Forward actix_rt::test arguments to test function [#127]
 
 [#127]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/127

actix-macros/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,27 +1,39 @@
 [package]
 name = "actix-macros"
-version = "0.2.3"
+version = "0.2.4"
 authors = [
-    "Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>",
-    "Ibraheem Ahmed <ibrah1440@gmail.com>",
-    "Rob Ede <robjtede@icloud.com>",
+  "Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>",
+  "Ibraheem Ahmed <ibrah1440@gmail.com>",
+  "Rob Ede <robjtede@icloud.com>",
 ]
 description = "Macros for Actix system and runtime"
-repository = "https://github.com/actix/actix-net.git"
+repository = "https://github.com/actix/actix-net"
 categories = ["network-programming", "asynchronous"]
-license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
-edition = "2018"
+license.workspace = true
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
+
+[package.metadata.cargo-machete]
+ignored = [
+  "proc_macro2", # specified for minimal versions compat
+]
 
 [lib]
 proc-macro = true
 
 [dependencies]
-quote = "1.0.3"
-syn = { version = "^1", features = ["full"] }
+quote = "1"
+syn = { version = "2", features = ["full"] }
+
+# minimal versions compat
+[target.'cfg(any())'.dependencies]
+proc-macro2 = "1.0.60"
 
 [dev-dependencies]
-actix-rt = "2.0.0"
-
-futures-util = { version = "0.3.7", default-features = false }
-rustversion = "1"
+actix-rt = "2"
+futures-util = { version = "0.3.17", default-features = false }
+rustversion-msrv = "0.100"
 trybuild = "1"
+
+[lints]
+workspace = true

actix-macros/src/lib.rs

@@ -8,12 +8,14 @@
 //! # Tests
 //! See docs for the [`#[test]`](macro@test) macro.
 
-#![deny(rust_2018_idioms, nonstandard_style)]
 #![doc(html_logo_url = "https://actix.rs/img/logo.png")]
 #![doc(html_favicon_url = "https://actix.rs/favicon.ico")]
 
 use proc_macro::TokenStream;
 use quote::quote;
+use syn::parse::Parser as _;
+
+type AttributeArgs = syn::punctuated::Punctuated<syn::Meta, syn::Token![,]>;
 
 /// Marks async entry-point function to be executed by Actix system.
 ///
@@ -24,9 +26,7 @@ use quote::quote;
 ///     println!("Hello world");
 /// }
 /// ```
-#[allow(clippy::needless_doctest_main)]
 #[proc_macro_attribute]
-#[cfg(not(test))] // Work around for rust-lang/rust#62127
 pub fn main(args: TokenStream, item: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
     let mut input = match syn::parse::<syn::ItemFn>(item.clone()) {
         Ok(input) => input,
@@ -34,7 +34,11 @@ pub fn main(args: TokenStream, item: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
         Err(err) => return input_and_compile_error(item, err),
     };
 
-    let args = syn::parse_macro_input!(args as syn::AttributeArgs);
+    let parser = AttributeArgs::parse_terminated;
+    let args = match parser.parse(args.clone()) {
+        Ok(args) => args,
+        Err(err) => return input_and_compile_error(args, err),
+    };
 
     let attrs = &input.attrs;
     let vis = &input.vis;
@@ -54,11 +58,15 @@ pub fn main(args: TokenStream, item: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
 
     for arg in &args {
         match arg {
-            syn::NestedMeta::Meta(syn::Meta::NameValue(syn::MetaNameValue {
-                lit: syn::Lit::Str(lit),
+            syn::Meta::NameValue(syn::MetaNameValue {
                 path,
+                value:
+                    syn::Expr::Lit(syn::ExprLit {
+                        lit: syn::Lit::Str(lit),
+                        ..
+                    }),
                 ..
-            })) => match path
+            }) => match path
                 .get_ident()
                 .map(|i| i.to_string().to_lowercase())
                 .as_deref()
@@ -77,6 +85,7 @@ pub fn main(args: TokenStream, item: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
                         .into();
                 }
             },
+
             _ => {
                 return syn::Error::new_spanned(arg, "Unknown attribute specified")
                     .to_compile_error()
@@ -113,7 +122,11 @@ pub fn test(args: TokenStream, item: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
         Err(err) => return input_and_compile_error(item, err),
     };
 
-    let args = syn::parse_macro_input!(args as syn::AttributeArgs);
+    let parser = AttributeArgs::parse_terminated;
+    let args = match parser.parse(args.clone()) {
+        Ok(args) => args,
+        Err(err) => return input_and_compile_error(args, err),
+    };
 
     let attrs = &input.attrs;
     let vis = &input.vis;
@@ -122,7 +135,7 @@ pub fn test(args: TokenStream, item: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
     let mut has_test_attr = false;
 
     for attr in attrs {
-        if attr.path.is_ident("test") {
+        if attr.path().is_ident("test") {
             has_test_attr = true;
         }
     }
@@ -148,11 +161,15 @@ pub fn test(args: TokenStream, item: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
 
     for arg in &args {
         match arg {
-            syn::NestedMeta::Meta(syn::Meta::NameValue(syn::MetaNameValue {
-                lit: syn::Lit::Str(lit),
+            syn::Meta::NameValue(syn::MetaNameValue {
                 path,
+                value:
+                    syn::Expr::Lit(syn::ExprLit {
+                        lit: syn::Lit::Str(lit),
+                        ..
+                    }),
                 ..
-            })) => match path
+            }) => match path
                 .get_ident()
                 .map(|i| i.to_string().to_lowercase())
                 .as_deref()

actix-macros/tests/trybuild.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
-#[rustversion::stable(1.46)] // MSRV
+#![allow(missing_docs)]
+
+#[rustversion_msrv::msrv]
 #[test]
 fn compile_macros() {
     let t = trybuild::TestCases::new();
+
     t.pass("tests/trybuild/main-01-basic.rs");
     t.compile_fail("tests/trybuild/main-02-only-async.rs");
     t.pass("tests/trybuild/main-03-fn-params.rs");

actix-macros/tests/trybuild/main-02-only-async.stderr

@@ -1,14 +1,11 @@
 error: the async keyword is missing from the function declaration
- --> $DIR/main-02-only-async.rs:2:1
+ --> tests/trybuild/main-02-only-async.rs:2:1
   |
 2 | fn main() {
   | ^^
 
 error[E0601]: `main` function not found in crate `$CRATE`
- --> $DIR/main-02-only-async.rs:1:1
+ --> tests/trybuild/main-02-only-async.rs:4:2
   |
-1 | / #[actix_rt::main]
-2 | | fn main() {
-3 | |     futures_util::future::ready(()).await
-4 | | }
-  | |_^ consider adding a `main` function to `$DIR/tests/trybuild/main-02-only-async.rs`
+4 | }
+  |  ^ consider adding a `main` function to `$DIR/tests/trybuild/main-02-only-async.rs`

actix-rt/CHANGES.md

@@ -1,166 +1,174 @@
 # Changes
 
-## Unreleased - 2021-xx-xx
+## Unreleased
 
+- Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.71.
 
-## 2.3.0 - 2021-10-11
-* The `spawn` method can now resolve with non-unit outputs. [#369]
-* Add experimental (semver-exempt) `io-uring` feature for enabling async file I/O on linux. [#374]
+## 2.10.0
 
-[#369]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/369
-[#374]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/374
+- Relax `F`'s bound (`Fn => FnOnce`) on `{Arbiter, System}::with_tokio_rt()` functions.
+- Update `tokio-uring` dependency to `0.5`.
+- Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.70.
 
+## 2.9.0
 
-## 2.2.0 - 2021-03-29
-* **BREAKING** `ActixStream::{poll_read_ready, poll_write_ready}` methods now return
-  `Ready` object in ok variant. [#293]
-  * Breakage is acceptable since `ActixStream` was not intended to be public.
+- Add `actix_rt::System::runtime()` method to retrieve the underlying `actix_rt::Runtime` runtime.
+- Add `actix_rt::Runtime::tokio_runtime()` method to retrieve the underlying Tokio runtime.
+- Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.65.
 
-[#293]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/293
+## 2.8.0
 
+- Add `#[track_caller]` attribute to `spawn` functions and methods.
+- Update `tokio-uring` dependency to `0.4`.
+- Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.59.
 
-## 2.1.0 - 2021-02-24
-* Add `ActixStream` extension trait to include readiness methods. [#276]
-* Re-export `tokio::net::TcpSocket` in `net` module [#282]
+## 2.7.0
 
-[#276]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/276
-[#282]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/282
+- Update `tokio-uring` dependency to `0.3`.
+- Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.49.
 
+## 2.6.0
 
-## 2.0.2 - 2021-02-06
-* Add `Arbiter::handle` to get a handle of an owned Arbiter. [#274]
-* Add `System::try_current` for situations where actix may or may not be running a System. [#275]
+- Update `tokio-uring` dependency to `0.2`.
 
-[#274]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/274
-[#275]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/275
+## 2.5.1
 
+- Expose `System::with_tokio_rt` and `Arbiter::with_tokio_rt`.
 
-## 2.0.1 - 2021-02-06
-* Expose `JoinError` from Tokio. [#271]
+## 2.5.0
 
-[#271]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/271
+- Add `System::run_with_code` to allow retrieving the exit code on stop.
 
+## 2.4.0
 
-## 2.0.0 - 2021-02-02
-* Remove all Arbiter-local storage methods. [#262]
-* Re-export `tokio::pin`. [#262]
+- Add `Arbiter::try_current` for situations where thread may or may not have Arbiter context.
+- Start io-uring with `System::new` when feature is enabled.
 
-[#262]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/262
+## 2.3.0
 
+- The `spawn` method can now resolve with non-unit outputs.
+- Add experimental (semver-exempt) `io-uring` feature for enabling async file I/O on linux.
 
-## 2.0.0-beta.3 - 2021-01-31
-* Remove `run_in_tokio`, `attach_to_tokio` and `AsyncSystemRunner`. [#253]
-* Return `JoinHandle` from `actix_rt::spawn`. [#253]
-* Remove old `Arbiter::spawn`. Implementation is now inlined into `actix_rt::spawn`. [#253]
-* Rename `Arbiter::{send => spawn}` and `Arbiter::{exec_fn => spawn_fn}`. [#253]
-* Remove `Arbiter::exec`. [#253]
-* Remove deprecated `Arbiter::local_join` and `Arbiter::is_running`. [#253]
-* `Arbiter::spawn` now accepts !Unpin futures. [#256]
-* `System::new` no longer takes arguments. [#257]
-* Remove `System::with_current`. [#257]
-* Remove `Builder`. [#257]
-* Add `System::with_init` as replacement for `Builder::run`. [#257]
-* Rename `System::{is_set => is_registered}`. [#257]
-* Add `ArbiterHandle` for sending messages to non-current-thread arbiters. [#257].
-* `System::arbiter` now returns an `&ArbiterHandle`. [#257]
-* `Arbiter::current` now returns an `ArbiterHandle` instead. [#257]
-* `Arbiter::join` now takes self by value. [#257]
+## 2.2.0
 
-[#253]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/253
-[#254]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/254
-[#256]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/256
-[#257]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/257
+- **BREAKING** `ActixStream::{poll_read_ready, poll_write_ready}` methods now return `Ready` object in ok variant.
+  - Breakage is acceptable since `ActixStream` was not intended to be public.
 
+## 2.1.0
 
-## 2.0.0-beta.2 - 2021-01-09
-* Add `task` mod with re-export of `tokio::task::{spawn_blocking, yield_now, JoinHandle}` [#245]
-* Add default "macros" feature to allow faster compile times when using `default-features=false`.
+- Add `ActixStream` extension trait to include readiness methods.
+- Re-export `tokio::net::TcpSocket` in `net` module
 
-[#245]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/245
+## 2.0.2
 
+- Add `Arbiter::handle` to get a handle of an owned Arbiter.
+- Add `System::try_current` for situations where actix may or may not be running a System.
 
-## 2.0.0-beta.1 - 2020-12-28
-* Add `System::attach_to_tokio` method. [#173]
-* Update `tokio` dependency to `1.0`. [#236]
-* Rename `time` module `delay_for` to `sleep`, `delay_until` to `sleep_until`, `Delay` to `Sleep`
-  to stay aligned with Tokio's naming. [#236]
-* Remove `'static` lifetime requirement for `Runtime::block_on` and `SystemRunner::block_on`.
-  * These methods now accept `&self` when calling. [#236]
-* Remove `'static` lifetime requirement for `System::run` and `Builder::run`. [#236]
-* `Arbiter::spawn` now panics when `System` is not in scope. [#207]
-* Fix work load issue by removing `PENDING` thread local. [#207]
+## 2.0.1
 
-[#207]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/207
-[#236]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/236
+- Expose `JoinError` from Tokio.
 
+## 2.0.0
 
-## 1.1.1 - 2020-04-30
-* Fix memory leak due to [#94] (see [#129] for more detail)
+- Remove all Arbiter-local storage methods.
+- Re-export `tokio::pin`.
 
-[#129]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/issues/129
+## 2.0.0-beta.3
 
+- Remove `run_in_tokio`, `attach_to_tokio` and `AsyncSystemRunner`.
+- Return `JoinHandle` from `actix_rt::spawn`.
+- Remove old `Arbiter::spawn`. Implementation is now inlined into `actix_rt::spawn`.
+- Rename `Arbiter::{send => spawn}` and `Arbiter::{exec_fn => spawn_fn}`.
+- Remove `Arbiter::exec`.
+- Remove deprecated `Arbiter::local_join` and `Arbiter::is_running`.
+- `Arbiter::spawn` now accepts !Unpin futures.
+- `System::new` no longer takes arguments.
+- Remove `System::with_current`.
+- Remove `Builder`.
+- Add `System::with_init` as replacement for `Builder::run`.
+- Rename `System::{is_set => is_registered}`.
+- Add `ArbiterHandle` for sending messages to non-current-thread arbiters.
+- `System::arbiter` now returns an `&ArbiterHandle`.
+- `Arbiter::current` now returns an `ArbiterHandle` instead.
+- `Arbiter::join` now takes self by value.
 
-## 1.1.0 - 2020-04-08 (YANKED)
-* Expose `System::is_set` to check if current system has ben started [#99]
-* Add `Arbiter::is_running` to check if event loop is running [#124]
-* Add `Arbiter::local_join` associated function
-  to get be able to `await` for spawned futures [#94]
+## 2.0.0-beta.2
 
-[#94]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/94
-[#99]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/99
-[#124]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/124
+- Add `task` mod with re-export of `tokio::task::{spawn_blocking, yield_now, JoinHandle}`
+- Add default "macros" feature to allow faster compile times when using `default-features=false`.
 
+## 2.0.0-beta.1
 
-## 1.0.0 - 2019-12-11
-* Update dependencies
+- Add `System::attach_to_tokio` method.
+- Update `tokio` dependency to `1.0`.
+- Rename `time` module `delay_for` to `sleep`, `delay_until` to `sleep_until`, `Delay` to `Sleep` to stay aligned with Tokio's naming.
+- Remove `'static` lifetime requirement for `Runtime::block_on` and `SystemRunner::block_on`.
+  - These methods now accept `&self` when calling.
+- Remove `'static` lifetime requirement for `System::run` and `Builder::run`.
+- `Arbiter::spawn` now panics when `System` is not in scope.
+- Fix work load issue by removing `PENDING` thread local.
 
+## 1.1.1
 
-## 1.0.0-alpha.3 - 2019-12-07
-* Migrate to tokio 0.2
-* Fix compilation on non-unix platforms
+- Fix memory leak due to
 
+## 1.1.0 _(YANKED)_
 
-## 1.0.0-alpha.2 - 2019-12-02
-* Export `main` and `test` attribute macros
-* Export `time` module (re-export of tokio-timer)
-* Export `net` module (re-export of tokio-net)
+- Expose `System::is_set` to check if current system has ben started
+- Add `Arbiter::is_running` to check if event loop is running
+- Add `Arbiter::local_join` associated function to get be able to `await` for spawned futures
 
+## 1.0.0
 
-## 1.0.0-alpha.1 - 2019-11-22
-* Migrate to std::future and tokio 0.2
+- Update dependencies
 
+## 1.0.0-alpha.3
 
-## 0.2.6 - 2019-11-14
-* Allow to join arbiter's thread. #60
-* Fix arbiter's thread panic message.
+- Migrate to tokio 0.2
+- Fix compilation on non-unix platforms
 
+## 1.0.0-alpha.2
 
-## 0.2.5 - 2019-09-02
-* Add arbiter specific storage
+- Export `main` and `test` attribute macros
+- Export `time` module (re-export of tokio-timer)
+- Export `net` module (re-export of tokio-net)
 
+## 1.0.0-alpha.1
 
-## 0.2.4 - 2019-07-17
-* Avoid a copy of the Future when initializing the Box. #29
+- Migrate to std::future and tokio 0.2
 
+## 0.2.6
 
-## 0.2.3 - 2019-06-22
-* Allow to start System using existing CurrentThread Handle #22
+- Allow to join arbiter's thread. #60
+- Fix arbiter's thread panic message.
 
+## 0.2.5
 
-## 0.2.2 - 2019-03-28
-* Moved `blocking` module to `actix-threadpool` crate
+- Add arbiter specific storage
 
+## 0.2.4
 
-## 0.2.1 - 2019-03-11
-* Added `blocking` module
-* Added `Arbiter::exec_fn` - execute fn on the arbiter's thread
-* Added `Arbiter::exec` - execute fn on the arbiter's thread and wait result
+- Avoid a copy of the Future when initializing the Box. #29
 
+## 0.2.3
 
-## 0.2.0 - 2019-03-06
-* `run` method returns `io::Result<()>`
-* Removed `Handle`
+- Allow to start System using existing CurrentThread Handle #22
 
+## 0.2.2
 
-## 0.1.0 - 2018-12-09
-* Initial release
+- Moved `blocking` module to `actix-threadpool` crate
+
+## 0.2.1
+
+- Added `blocking` module
+- Added `Arbiter::exec_fn` - execute fn on the arbiter's thread
+- Added `Arbiter::exec` - execute fn on the arbiter's thread and wait result
+
+## 0.2.0
+
+- `run` method returns `io::Result<()>`
+- Removed `Handle`
+
+## 0.1.0
+
+- Initial release

actix-rt/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,21 +1,18 @@
 [package]
 name = "actix-rt"
-version = "2.3.0"
-authors = [
-    "Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>",
-    "Rob Ede <robjtede@icloud.com>",
-]
+version = "2.10.0"
+authors = ["Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>", "Rob Ede <robjtede@icloud.com>"]
 description = "Tokio-based single-threaded async runtime for the Actix ecosystem"
 keywords = ["async", "futures", "io", "runtime"]
 homepage = "https://actix.rs"
-repository = "https://github.com/actix/actix-net.git"
+repository = "https://github.com/actix/actix-net"
 categories = ["network-programming", "asynchronous"]
 license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
-edition = "2018"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
-[lib]
-name = "actix_rt"
-path = "src/lib.rs"
+[package.metadata.cargo_check_external_types]
+allowed_external_types = ["actix_macros::*", "tokio::*"]
 
 [features]
 default = ["macros"]
@@ -26,11 +23,14 @@ io-uring = ["tokio-uring"]
 actix-macros = { version = "0.2.3", optional = true }
 
 futures-core = { version = "0.3", default-features = false }
-tokio = { version = "1.5.1", features = ["rt", "net", "parking_lot", "signal", "sync", "time"] }
+tokio = { version = "1.23.1", features = ["rt", "net", "parking_lot", "signal", "sync", "time"] }
 
+# runtime for `io-uring` feature
 [target.'cfg(target_os = "linux")'.dependencies]
-tokio-uring = { version = "0.1", optional = true }
+tokio-uring = { version = "0.5", optional = true }
 
 [dev-dependencies]
-tokio = { version = "1.5.1", features = ["full"] }
-hyper = { version = "0.14", default-features = false, features = ["server", "tcp", "http1"] }
+tokio = { version = "1.23.1", features = ["full"] }
+
+[lints]
+workspace = true

actix-rt/README.md

@@ -3,11 +3,11 @@
 > Tokio-based single-threaded async runtime for the Actix ecosystem.
 
 [![crates.io](https://img.shields.io/crates/v/actix-rt?label=latest)](https://crates.io/crates/actix-rt)
-[![Documentation](https://docs.rs/actix-rt/badge.svg?version=2.3.0)](https://docs.rs/actix-rt/2.3.0)
+[![Documentation](https://docs.rs/actix-rt/badge.svg?version=2.10.0)](https://docs.rs/actix-rt/2.10.0)
 [![Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/rustc-1.46+-ab6000.svg)](https://blog.rust-lang.org/2020/03/12/Rust-1.46.html)
 ![MIT or Apache 2.0 licensed](https://img.shields.io/crates/l/actix-rt.svg)
 <br />
-[![dependency status](https://deps.rs/crate/actix-rt/2.3.0/status.svg)](https://deps.rs/crate/actix-rt/2.3.0)
+[![dependency status](https://deps.rs/crate/actix-rt/2.10.0/status.svg)](https://deps.rs/crate/actix-rt/2.10.0)
 ![Download](https://img.shields.io/crates/d/actix-rt.svg)
 [![Chat on Discord](https://img.shields.io/discord/771444961383153695?label=chat&logo=discord)](https://discord.gg/WghFtEH6Hb)
 

actix-rt/examples/hyper.rs

@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-use hyper::service::{make_service_fn, service_fn};
-use hyper::{Body, Request, Response, Server};
-use std::convert::Infallible;
-use std::net::SocketAddr;
-
-async fn handle(_req: Request<Body>) -> Result<Response<Body>, Infallible> {
-    Ok(Response::new(Body::from("Hello World")))
-}
-
-fn main() {
-    actix_rt::System::with_tokio_rt(|| {
-        tokio::runtime::Builder::new_multi_thread()
-            .enable_all()
-            .build()
-            .unwrap()
-    })
-    .block_on(async {
-        let make_service =
-            make_service_fn(|_conn| async { Ok::<_, Infallible>(service_fn(handle)) });
-
-        let server =
-            Server::bind(&SocketAddr::from(([127, 0, 0, 1], 3000))).serve(make_service);
-
-        if let Err(e) = server.await {
-            eprintln!("server error: {}", e);
-        }
-    })
-}

actix-rt/src/arbiter.rs

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ use crate::system::{System, SystemCommand};
 pub(crate) static COUNT: AtomicUsize = AtomicUsize::new(0);
 
 thread_local!(
-    static HANDLE: RefCell<Option<ArbiterHandle>> = RefCell::new(None);
+    static HANDLE: RefCell<Option<ArbiterHandle>> = const { RefCell::new(None) };
 );
 
 pub(crate) enum ArbiterCommand {
@@ -99,8 +99,7 @@ impl Arbiter {
     #[allow(clippy::new_without_default)]
     pub fn new() -> Arbiter {
         Self::with_tokio_rt(|| {
-            crate::runtime::default_tokio_runtime()
-                .expect("Cannot create new Arbiter's Runtime.")
+            crate::runtime::default_tokio_runtime().expect("Cannot create new Arbiter's Runtime.")
         })
     }
 
@@ -108,10 +107,9 @@ impl Arbiter {
     ///
     /// [tokio-runtime]: tokio::runtime::Runtime
     #[cfg(not(all(target_os = "linux", feature = "io-uring")))]
-    #[doc(hidden)]
     pub fn with_tokio_rt<F>(runtime_factory: F) -> Arbiter
     where
-        F: Fn() -> tokio::runtime::Runtime + Send + 'static,
+        F: FnOnce() -> tokio::runtime::Runtime + Send + 'static,
     {
         let sys = System::current();
         let system_id = sys.id();
@@ -150,9 +148,7 @@ impl Arbiter {
                         .send(SystemCommand::DeregisterArbiter(arb_id));
                 }
             })
-            .unwrap_or_else(|err| {
-                panic!("Cannot spawn Arbiter's thread: {:?}. {:?}", &name, err)
-            });
+            .unwrap_or_else(|err| panic!("Cannot spawn Arbiter's thread: {name:?}: {err:?}"));
 
         ready_rx.recv().unwrap();
 
@@ -202,9 +198,7 @@ impl Arbiter {
                         .send(SystemCommand::DeregisterArbiter(arb_id));
                 }
             })
-            .unwrap_or_else(|err| {
-                panic!("Cannot spawn Arbiter's thread: {:?}. {:?}", &name, err)
-            });
+            .unwrap_or_else(|err| panic!("Cannot spawn Arbiter's thread: {name:?}: {err:?}"));
 
         ready_rx.recv().unwrap();
 
@@ -240,6 +234,15 @@ impl Arbiter {
         })
     }
 
+    /// Try to get current running arbiter handle.
+    ///
+    /// Returns `None` if no Arbiter has been started.
+    ///
+    /// Unlike [`current`](Self::current), this never panics.
+    pub fn try_current() -> Option<ArbiterHandle> {
+        HANDLE.with(|cell| cell.borrow().clone())
+    }
+
     /// Stop Arbiter from continuing it's event loop.
     ///
     /// Returns true if stop message was sent successfully and false if the Arbiter has been dropped.
@@ -252,6 +255,7 @@ impl Arbiter {
     /// If you require a result, include a response channel in the future.
     ///
     /// Returns true if future was sent successfully and false if the Arbiter has died.
+    #[track_caller]
     pub fn spawn<Fut>(&self, future: Fut) -> bool
     where
         Fut: Future<Output = ()> + Send + 'static,
@@ -267,6 +271,7 @@ impl Arbiter {
     /// channel in the function.
     ///
     /// Returns true if function was sent successfully and false if the Arbiter has died.
+    #[track_caller]
     pub fn spawn_fn<F>(&self, f: F) -> bool
     where
         F: FnOnce() + Send + 'static,
@@ -293,7 +298,7 @@ impl Future for ArbiterRunner {
     fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
         // process all items currently buffered in channel
         loop {
-            match ready!(Pin::new(&mut self.rx).poll_recv(cx)) {
+            match ready!(self.rx.poll_recv(cx)) {
                 // channel closed; no more messages can be received
                 None => return Poll::Ready(()),
 

actix-rt/src/lib.rs

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 //! blocking task thread-pool using [`task::spawn_blocking`].
 //!
 //! # Examples
-//! ```
+//! ```no_run
 //! use std::sync::mpsc;
 //! use actix_rt::{Arbiter, System};
 //!
@@ -34,12 +34,14 @@
 //! ```
 //!
 //! # `io-uring` Support
+//!
 //! There is experimental support for using io-uring with this crate by enabling the
 //! `io-uring` feature. For now, it is semver exempt.
+//!
+//! Note that there are currently some unimplemented parts of using `actix-rt` with `io-uring`.
+//! In particular, when running a `System`, only `System::block_on` is supported.
 
-#![deny(rust_2018_idioms, nonstandard_style)]
 #![allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
-#![warn(missing_docs)]
 #![doc(html_logo_url = "https://actix.rs/img/logo.png")]
 #![doc(html_favicon_url = "https://actix.rs/favicon.ico")]
 
@@ -48,13 +50,10 @@ compile_error!("io_uring is a linux only feature.");
 
 use std::future::Future;
 
-use tokio::task::JoinHandle;
-
 // Cannot define a main macro when compiled into test harness.
 // Workaround for https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/62127.
 #[cfg(all(feature = "macros", not(test)))]
 pub use actix_macros::main;
-
 #[cfg(feature = "macros")]
 pub use actix_macros::test;
 
@@ -62,11 +61,14 @@ mod arbiter;
 mod runtime;
 mod system;
 
-pub use self::arbiter::{Arbiter, ArbiterHandle};
-pub use self::runtime::Runtime;
-pub use self::system::{System, SystemRunner};
-
 pub use tokio::pin;
+use tokio::task::JoinHandle;
+
+pub use self::{
+    arbiter::{Arbiter, ArbiterHandle},
+    runtime::Runtime,
+    system::{System, SystemRunner},
+};
 
 pub mod signal {
     //! Asynchronous signal handling (Tokio re-exports).
@@ -88,13 +90,13 @@ pub mod net {
         task::{Context, Poll},
     };
 
-    pub use tokio::io::Ready;
     use tokio::io::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite, Interest};
-    pub use tokio::net::UdpSocket;
-    pub use tokio::net::{TcpListener, TcpSocket, TcpStream};
-
     #[cfg(unix)]
     pub use tokio::net::{UnixDatagram, UnixListener, UnixStream};
+    pub use tokio::{
+        io::Ready,
+        net::{TcpListener, TcpSocket, TcpStream, UdpSocket},
+    };
 
     /// Extension trait over async read+write types that can also signal readiness.
     #[doc(hidden)]
@@ -153,10 +155,9 @@ pub mod net {
 pub mod time {
     //! Utilities for tracking time (Tokio re-exports).
 
-    pub use tokio::time::Instant;
-    pub use tokio::time::{interval, interval_at, Interval};
-    pub use tokio::time::{sleep, sleep_until, Sleep};
-    pub use tokio::time::{timeout, Timeout};
+    pub use tokio::time::{
+        interval, interval_at, sleep, sleep_until, timeout, Instant, Interval, Sleep, Timeout,
+    };
 }
 
 pub mod task {
@@ -195,6 +196,7 @@ pub mod task {
 /// assert!(handle.await.unwrap_err().is_cancelled());
 /// # });
 /// ```
+#[track_caller]
 #[inline]
 pub fn spawn<Fut>(f: Fut) -> JoinHandle<Fut::Output>
 where

actix-rt/src/runtime.rs

@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ impl Runtime {
     /// # Panics
     /// This function panics if the spawn fails. Failure occurs if the executor is currently at
     /// capacity and is unable to spawn a new future.
+    #[track_caller]
     pub fn spawn<F>(&self, future: F) -> JoinHandle<F::Output>
     where
         F: Future + 'static,
@@ -60,6 +61,62 @@ impl Runtime {
         self.local.spawn_local(future)
     }
 
+    /// Retrieves a reference to the underlying Tokio runtime associated with this instance.
+    ///
+    /// The Tokio runtime is responsible for executing asynchronous tasks and managing
+    /// the event loop for an asynchronous Rust program. This method allows accessing
+    /// the runtime to interact with its features directly.
+    ///
+    /// In a typical use case, you might need to share the same runtime between different
+    /// modules of your project. For example, a module might require a `tokio::runtime::Handle`
+    /// to spawn tasks on the same runtime, or the runtime itself to configure more complex
+    /// behaviours.
+    ///
+    /// # Example
+    ///
+    /// ```
+    /// use actix_rt::Runtime;
+    ///
+    /// mod module_a {
+    ///     pub fn do_something(handle: tokio::runtime::Handle) {
+    ///         handle.spawn(async {
+    ///             // Some asynchronous task here
+    ///         });
+    ///     }
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// mod module_b {
+    ///     pub fn do_something_else(rt: &tokio::runtime::Runtime) {
+    ///         rt.spawn(async {
+    ///             // Another asynchronous task here
+    ///         });
+    ///     }
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// let actix_runtime = actix_rt::Runtime::new().unwrap();
+    /// let tokio_runtime = actix_runtime.tokio_runtime();
+    ///
+    /// let handle = tokio_runtime.handle().clone();
+    ///
+    /// module_a::do_something(handle);
+    /// module_b::do_something_else(tokio_runtime);
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// # Returns
+    ///
+    /// An immutable reference to the `tokio::runtime::Runtime` instance associated with this
+    /// `Runtime` instance.
+    ///
+    /// # Note
+    ///
+    /// While this method provides an immutable reference to the Tokio runtime, which is safe to share across threads,
+    /// be aware that spawning blocking tasks on the Tokio runtime could potentially impact the execution
+    /// of the Actix runtime. This is because Tokio is responsible for driving the Actix system,
+    /// and blocking tasks could delay or deadlock other tasks in run loop.
+    pub fn tokio_runtime(&self) -> &tokio::runtime::Runtime {
+        &self.rt
+    }
+
     /// Runs the provided future, blocking the current thread until the future completes.
     ///
     /// This function can be used to synchronously block the current thread until the provided
@@ -73,6 +130,7 @@ impl Runtime {
     ///
     /// The caller is responsible for ensuring that other spawned futures complete execution by
     /// calling `block_on` or `run`.
+    #[track_caller]
     pub fn block_on<F>(&self, f: F) -> F::Output
     where
         F: Future,

actix-rt/src/system.rs

@@ -11,12 +11,12 @@ use std::{
 use futures_core::ready;
 use tokio::sync::{mpsc, oneshot};
 
-use crate::{arbiter::ArbiterHandle, runtime::default_tokio_runtime, Arbiter, Runtime};
+use crate::{arbiter::ArbiterHandle, Arbiter};
 
 static SYSTEM_COUNT: AtomicUsize = AtomicUsize::new(0);
 
 thread_local!(
-    static CURRENT: RefCell<Option<System>> = RefCell::new(None);
+    static CURRENT: RefCell<Option<System>> = const { RefCell::new(None) };
 );
 
 /// A manager for a per-thread distributed async runtime.
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ pub struct System {
     arbiter_handle: ArbiterHandle,
 }
 
+#[cfg(not(feature = "io-uring"))]
 impl System {
     /// Create a new system.
     ///
@@ -37,7 +38,7 @@ impl System {
     #[allow(clippy::new_ret_no_self)]
     pub fn new() -> SystemRunner {
         Self::with_tokio_rt(|| {
-            default_tokio_runtime()
+            crate::runtime::default_tokio_runtime()
                 .expect("Default Actix (Tokio) runtime could not be created.")
         })
     }
@@ -45,15 +46,14 @@ impl System {
     /// Create a new System using the [Tokio Runtime](tokio-runtime) returned from a closure.
     ///
     /// [tokio-runtime]: tokio::runtime::Runtime
-    #[doc(hidden)]
     pub fn with_tokio_rt<F>(runtime_factory: F) -> SystemRunner
     where
-        F: Fn() -> tokio::runtime::Runtime,
+        F: FnOnce() -> tokio::runtime::Runtime,
     {
         let (stop_tx, stop_rx) = oneshot::channel();
         let (sys_tx, sys_rx) = mpsc::unbounded_channel();
 
-        let rt = Runtime::from(runtime_factory());
+        let rt = crate::runtime::Runtime::from(runtime_factory());
         let sys_arbiter = rt.block_on(async { Arbiter::in_new_system() });
         let system = System::construct(sys_tx, sys_arbiter.clone());
 
@@ -66,13 +66,34 @@ impl System {
         let sys_ctrl = SystemController::new(sys_rx, stop_tx);
         rt.spawn(sys_ctrl);
 
-        SystemRunner {
-            rt,
-            stop_rx,
-            system,
-        }
+        SystemRunner { rt, stop_rx }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "io-uring")]
+impl System {
+    /// Create a new system.
+    ///
+    /// # Panics
+    /// Panics if underlying Tokio runtime can not be created.
+    #[allow(clippy::new_ret_no_self)]
+    pub fn new() -> SystemRunner {
+        SystemRunner
     }
 
+    /// Create a new System using the [Tokio Runtime](tokio-runtime) returned from a closure.
+    ///
+    /// [tokio-runtime]: tokio::runtime::Runtime
+    #[doc(hidden)]
+    pub fn with_tokio_rt<F>(_: F) -> SystemRunner
+    where
+        F: FnOnce() -> tokio::runtime::Runtime,
+    {
+        unimplemented!("System::with_tokio_rt is not implemented for io-uring feature yet")
+    }
+}
+
+impl System {
     /// Constructs new system and registers it on the current thread.
     pub(crate) fn construct(
         sys_tx: mpsc::UnboundedSender<SystemCommand>,
@@ -104,7 +125,7 @@ impl System {
     ///
     /// Returns `None` if no System has been started.
     ///
-    /// Contrary to `current`, this never panics.
+    /// Unlike [`current`](Self::current), this never panics.
     pub fn try_current() -> Option<System> {
         CURRENT.with(|cell| cell.borrow().clone())
     }
@@ -150,41 +171,121 @@ impl System {
 }
 
 /// Runner that keeps a [System]'s event loop alive until stop message is received.
+#[cfg(not(feature = "io-uring"))]
 #[must_use = "A SystemRunner does nothing unless `run` is called."]
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub struct SystemRunner {
-    rt: Runtime,
+    rt: crate::runtime::Runtime,
     stop_rx: oneshot::Receiver<i32>,
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
-    system: System,
 }
 
+#[cfg(not(feature = "io-uring"))]
 impl SystemRunner {
     /// Starts event loop and will return once [System] is [stopped](System::stop).
     pub fn run(self) -> io::Result<()> {
+        let exit_code = self.run_with_code()?;
+
+        match exit_code {
+            0 => Ok(()),
+            nonzero => Err(io::Error::new(
+                io::ErrorKind::Other,
+                format!("Non-zero exit code: {}", nonzero),
+            )),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Runs the event loop until [stopped](System::stop_with_code), returning the exit code.
+    pub fn run_with_code(self) -> io::Result<i32> {
         let SystemRunner { rt, stop_rx, .. } = self;
 
         // run loop
-        match rt.block_on(stop_rx) {
-            Ok(code) => {
-                if code != 0 {
-                    Err(io::Error::new(
-                        io::ErrorKind::Other,
-                        format!("Non-zero exit code: {}", code),
-                    ))
-                } else {
-                    Ok(())
-                }
-            }
+        rt.block_on(stop_rx)
+            .map_err(|err| io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, err))
+    }
 
-            Err(e) => Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, e)),
-        }
+    /// Retrieves a reference to the underlying [Actix runtime](crate::Runtime) associated with this
+    /// `SystemRunner` instance.
+    ///
+    /// The Actix runtime is responsible for managing the event loop for an Actix system and
+    /// executing asynchronous tasks. This method provides access to the runtime, allowing direct
+    /// interaction with its features.
+    ///
+    /// In a typical use case, you might need to share the same runtime between different
+    /// parts of your project. For example, some components might require a [`Runtime`] to spawn
+    /// tasks on the same runtime.
+    ///
+    /// Read more in the documentation for [`Runtime`].
+    ///
+    /// # Examples
+    ///
+    /// ```
+    /// let system_runner = actix_rt::System::new();
+    /// let actix_runtime = system_runner.runtime();
+    ///
+    /// // Use the runtime to spawn an async task or perform other operations
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// # Note
+    ///
+    /// While this method provides an immutable reference to the Actix runtime, which is safe to
+    /// share across threads, be aware that spawning blocking tasks on the Actix runtime could
+    /// potentially impact system performance. This is because the Actix runtime is responsible for
+    /// driving the system, and blocking tasks could delay other tasks in the run loop.
+    ///
+    /// [`Runtime`]: crate::Runtime
+    pub fn runtime(&self) -> &crate::runtime::Runtime {
+        &self.rt
+    }
+
+    /// Runs the provided future, blocking the current thread until the future completes.
+    #[track_caller]
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn block_on<F: Future>(&self, fut: F) -> F::Output {
+        self.rt.block_on(fut)
+    }
+}
+
+/// Runner that keeps a [System]'s event loop alive until stop message is received.
+#[cfg(feature = "io-uring")]
+#[must_use = "A SystemRunner does nothing unless `run` is called."]
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct SystemRunner;
+
+#[cfg(feature = "io-uring")]
+impl SystemRunner {
+    /// Starts event loop and will return once [System] is [stopped](System::stop).
+    pub fn run(self) -> io::Result<()> {
+        unimplemented!("SystemRunner::run is not implemented for io-uring feature yet");
+    }
+
+    /// Runs the event loop until [stopped](System::stop_with_code), returning the exit code.
+    pub fn run_with_code(self) -> io::Result<i32> {
+        unimplemented!("SystemRunner::run_with_code is not implemented for io-uring feature yet");
     }
 
     /// Runs the provided future, blocking the current thread until the future completes.
     #[inline]
     pub fn block_on<F: Future>(&self, fut: F) -> F::Output {
-        self.rt.block_on(fut)
+        tokio_uring::start(async move {
+            let (stop_tx, stop_rx) = oneshot::channel();
+            let (sys_tx, sys_rx) = mpsc::unbounded_channel();
+
+            let sys_arbiter = Arbiter::in_new_system();
+            let system = System::construct(sys_tx, sys_arbiter.clone());
+
+            system
+                .tx()
+                .send(SystemCommand::RegisterArbiter(usize::MAX, sys_arbiter))
+                .unwrap();
+
+            // init background system arbiter
+            let sys_ctrl = SystemController::new(sys_rx, stop_tx);
+            tokio_uring::spawn(sys_ctrl);
+
+            let res = fut.await;
+            drop(stop_rx);
+            res
+        })
     }
 }
 
@@ -223,7 +324,7 @@ impl Future for SystemController {
     fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
         // process all items currently buffered in channel
         loop {
-            match ready!(Pin::new(&mut self.cmd_rx).poll_recv(cx)) {
+            match ready!(self.cmd_rx.poll_recv(cx)) {
                 // channel closed; no more messages can be received
                 None => return Poll::Ready(()),
 

actix-rt/tests/tests.rs

@@ -1,12 +1,16 @@
+#![allow(missing_docs)]
+
 use std::{
     future::Future,
-    sync::mpsc::channel,
-    thread,
     time::{Duration, Instant},
 };
 
 use actix_rt::{task::JoinError, Arbiter, System};
-use tokio::sync::oneshot;
+#[cfg(not(feature = "io-uring"))]
+use {
+    std::{sync::mpsc::channel, thread},
+    tokio::sync::oneshot,
+};
 
 #[test]
 fn await_for_timer() {
@@ -21,6 +25,15 @@ fn await_for_timer() {
     );
 }
 
+#[cfg(not(feature = "io-uring"))]
+#[test]
+fn run_with_code() {
+    let sys = System::new();
+    System::current().stop_with_code(42);
+    let exit_code = sys.run_with_code().expect("system stop should not error");
+    assert_eq!(exit_code, 42);
+}
+
 #[test]
 fn join_another_arbiter() {
     let time = Duration::from_secs(1);
@@ -96,13 +109,17 @@ fn wait_for_spawns() {
 
     let handle = rt.spawn(async {
         println!("running on the runtime");
-        // assertion panic is caught at task boundary
-        assert_eq!(1, 2);
+        // panic is caught at task boundary
+        panic!("intentional test panic");
     });
 
     assert!(rt.block_on(handle).is_err());
 }
 
+// Temporary disabled tests for io-uring feature.
+// They should be enabled when possible.
+
+#[cfg(not(feature = "io-uring"))]
 #[test]
 fn arbiter_spawn_fn_runs() {
     let _ = System::new();
@@ -119,6 +136,7 @@ fn arbiter_spawn_fn_runs() {
     arbiter.join().unwrap();
 }
 
+#[cfg(not(feature = "io-uring"))]
 #[test]
 fn arbiter_handle_spawn_fn_runs() {
     let sys = System::new();
@@ -141,6 +159,7 @@ fn arbiter_handle_spawn_fn_runs() {
     sys.run().unwrap();
 }
 
+#[cfg(not(feature = "io-uring"))]
 #[test]
 fn arbiter_drop_no_panic_fn() {
     let _ = System::new();
@@ -152,6 +171,7 @@ fn arbiter_drop_no_panic_fn() {
     arbiter.join().unwrap();
 }
 
+#[cfg(not(feature = "io-uring"))]
 #[test]
 fn arbiter_drop_no_panic_fut() {
     let _ = System::new();
@@ -163,18 +183,7 @@ fn arbiter_drop_no_panic_fut() {
     arbiter.join().unwrap();
 }
 
-#[test]
-#[should_panic]
-fn no_system_current_panic() {
-    System::current();
-}
-
-#[test]
-#[should_panic]
-fn no_system_arbiter_new_panic() {
-    Arbiter::new();
-}
-
+#[cfg(not(feature = "io-uring"))]
 #[test]
 fn system_arbiter_spawn() {
     let runner = System::new();
@@ -205,6 +214,7 @@ fn system_arbiter_spawn() {
     thread.join().unwrap();
 }
 
+#[cfg(not(feature = "io-uring"))]
 #[test]
 fn system_stop_stops_arbiters() {
     let sys = System::new();
@@ -293,6 +303,18 @@ fn new_arbiter_with_tokio() {
     assert!(!counter.load(Ordering::SeqCst));
 }
 
+#[test]
+#[should_panic]
+fn no_system_current_panic() {
+    System::current();
+}
+
+#[test]
+#[should_panic]
+fn no_system_arbiter_new_panic() {
+    Arbiter::new();
+}
+
 #[test]
 fn try_current_no_system() {
     assert!(System::try_current().is_none())
@@ -330,28 +352,27 @@ fn spawn_local() {
 #[cfg(all(target_os = "linux", feature = "io-uring"))]
 #[test]
 fn tokio_uring_arbiter() {
-    let system = System::new();
-    let (tx, rx) = std::sync::mpsc::channel();
+    System::new().block_on(async {
+        let (tx, rx) = std::sync::mpsc::channel();
 
-    Arbiter::new().spawn(async move {
-        let handle = actix_rt::spawn(async move {
-            let f = tokio_uring::fs::File::create("test.txt").await.unwrap();
-            let buf = b"Hello World!";
+        Arbiter::new().spawn(async move {
+            let handle = actix_rt::spawn(async move {
+                let f = tokio_uring::fs::File::create("test.txt").await.unwrap();
+                let buf = b"Hello World!";
 
-            let (res, _) = f.write_at(&buf[..], 0).await;
-            assert!(res.is_ok());
+                let (res, _) = f.write_all_at(&buf[..], 0).await;
+                assert!(res.is_ok());
 
-            f.sync_all().await.unwrap();
-            f.close().await.unwrap();
+                f.sync_all().await.unwrap();
+                f.close().await.unwrap();
 
-            std::fs::remove_file("test.txt").unwrap();
+                std::fs::remove_file("test.txt").unwrap();
+            });
+
+            handle.await.unwrap();
+            tx.send(true).unwrap();
         });
 
-        handle.await.unwrap();
-        tx.send(true).unwrap();
-    });
-
-    assert!(rx.recv().unwrap());
-
-    drop(system);
+        assert!(rx.recv().unwrap());
+    })
 }

actix-server/CHANGES.md

@@ -1,189 +1,232 @@
 # Changes
 
-## Unreleased - 2021-xx-xx
-* Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.52.
+## Unreleased
 
+## 2.5.1
 
-## 2.0.0-beta.6 - 2021-10-11
-* Add experimental (semver-exempt) `io-uring` feature for enabling async file I/O on linux. [#374]
-* Server no long listens to `SIGHUP` signal. Previously, the received was not used but did block
-  subsequent exit signals from working. [#389]
-* Remove `config` module. `ServiceConfig`, `ServiceRuntime` public types are removed due to
-  this change. [#349]
-* Remove `ServerBuilder::configure` [#349]
+- Fix panic in test server.
+- Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.71.
 
-[#374]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/374
-[#349]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/349
-[#389]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/389
+## 2.5.0
 
+- Update `mio` dependency to `1`.
 
-## 2.0.0-beta.5 - 2021-04-20
-* Server shutdown notifies all workers to exit regardless if shutdown is graceful. This causes all
-  workers to shutdown immediately in force shutdown case. [#333]
+## 2.4.0
 
-[#333]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/333
+- Update `tokio-uring` dependency to `0.5`.
+- Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.70.
 
+## 2.3.0
 
-## 2.0.0-beta.4 - 2021-04-01
-* Prevent panic when `shutdown_timeout` is very large. [f9262db]
+- Add support for MultiPath TCP (MPTCP) with `MpTcp` enum and `ServerBuilder::mptcp()` method.
+- Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.65.
 
-[f9262db]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/commit/f9262db
+## 2.2.0
 
+- Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.59.
+- Update `tokio-uring` dependency to `0.4`.
 
-## 2.0.0-beta.3 - 2021-02-06
-* Hidden `ServerBuilder::start` method has been removed. Use `ServerBuilder::run`. [#246]
-* Add retry for EINTR signal (`io::Interrupted`) in `Accept`'s poll loop. [#264]
-* Add `ServerBuilder::worker_max_blocking_threads` to customize blocking thread pool size. [#265]
-* Update `actix-rt` to `2.0.0`. [#273]
+## 2.1.1
 
-[#246]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/246
-[#264]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/264
-[#265]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/265
-[#273]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/273
+- No significant changes since `2.1.0`.
 
+## 2.1.0
 
-## 2.0.0-beta.2 - 2021-01-03
-* Merge `actix-testing` to `actix-server` as `test_server` mod. [#242]
+- Update `tokio-uring` dependency to `0.3`.
+- Logs emitted now use the `tracing` crate with `log` compatibility.
+- Wait for accept thread to stop before sending completion signal.
 
-[#242]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/242
+## 2.0.0
 
+- No significant changes since `2.0.0-rc.4`.
 
-## 2.0.0-beta.1 - 2020-12-28
-* Added explicit info log message on accept queue pause. [#215]
-* Prevent double registration of sockets when back-pressure is resolved. [#223]
-* Update `mio` dependency to `0.7.3`. [#239]
-* Remove `socket2` dependency. [#239]
-* `ServerBuilder::backlog` now accepts `u32` instead of `i32`. [#239]
-* Remove `AcceptNotify` type and pass `WakerQueue` to `Worker` to wake up `Accept`'s `Poll`. [#239]
-* Convert `mio::net::TcpStream` to `actix_rt::net::TcpStream`(`UnixStream` for uds) using
-  `FromRawFd` and `IntoRawFd`(`FromRawSocket` and `IntoRawSocket` on windows). [#239]
-* Remove `AsyncRead` and `AsyncWrite` trait bound for `socket::FromStream` trait. [#239]
+## 2.0.0-rc.4
 
-[#215]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/215
-[#223]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/223
-[#239]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/239
+- Update `tokio-uring` dependency to `0.2`.
 
+## 2.0.0-rc.3
 
-## 1.0.4 - 2020-09-12
-* Update actix-codec to 0.3.0.
-* Workers must be greater than 0. [#167]
+- No significant changes since `2.0.0-rc.2`.
 
-[#167]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/167
+## 2.0.0-rc.2
 
+- Simplify `TestServer`.
 
-## 1.0.3 - 2020-05-19
-* Replace deprecated `net2` crate with `socket2` [#140]
+## 2.0.0-rc.1
 
-[#140]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/140
+- Hide implementation details of `Server`.
+- `Server` now runs only after awaiting it.
 
+## 2.0.0-beta.9
 
-## 1.0.2 - 2020-02-26
-* Avoid error by calling `reregister()` on Windows [#103]
+- Restore `Arbiter` support lost in `beta.8`.
 
-[#103]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/103
+## 2.0.0-beta.8
 
+- Fix non-unix signal handler.
 
-## 1.0.1 - 2019-12-29
-* Rename `.start()` method to `.run()`
+## 2.0.0-beta.7
 
+- Server can be started in regular Tokio runtime.
+- Expose new `Server` type whose `Future` impl resolves when server stops.
+- Rename `Server` to `ServerHandle`.
+- Add `Server::handle` to obtain handle to server.
+- Rename `ServerBuilder::{maxconn => max_concurrent_connections}`.
+- Deprecate crate-level `new` shortcut for server builder.
+- Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.52.
 
-## 1.0.0 - 2019-12-11
-* Use actix-net releases
+## 2.0.0-beta.6
 
+- Add experimental (semver-exempt) `io-uring` feature for enabling async file I/O on linux.
+- Server no long listens to `SIGHUP` signal. Previously, the received was not used but did block subsequent exit signals from working.
+- Remove `config` module. `ServiceConfig`, `ServiceRuntime` public types are removed due to this change.
+- Remove `ServerBuilder::configure`.
 
-## 1.0.0-alpha.4 - 2019-12-08
-* Use actix-service 1.0.0-alpha.4
+## 2.0.0-beta.5
 
+- Server shutdown notifies all workers to exit regardless if shutdown is graceful. This causes all workers to shutdown immediately in force shutdown case.
 
-## 1.0.0-alpha.3 - 2019-12-07
-* Migrate to tokio 0.2
-* Fix compilation on non-unix platforms
-* Better handling server configuration
+## 2.0.0-beta.4
 
+- Prevent panic when `shutdown_timeout` is very large. [f9262db]
 
-## 1.0.0-alpha.2 - 2019-12-02
-* Simplify server service (remove actix-server-config)
-* Allow to wait on `Server` until server stops
+## 2.0.0-beta.3
 
+- Hidden `ServerBuilder::start` method has been removed. Use `ServerBuilder::run`.
+- Add retry for EINTR signal (`io::Interrupted`) in `Accept`'s poll loop.
+- Add `ServerBuilder::worker_max_blocking_threads` to customize blocking thread pool size.
+- Update `actix-rt` to `2.0.0`.
 
-## 0.8.0-alpha.1 - 2019-11-22
-* Migrate to `std::future`
+## 2.0.0-beta.2
 
+- Merge `actix-testing` to `actix-server` as `test_server` mod.
 
-## 0.7.0 - 2019-10-04
-* Update `rustls` to 0.16
-* Minimum required Rust version upped to 1.37.0
+## 2.0.0-beta.1
 
+- Added explicit info log message on accept queue pause.
+- Prevent double registration of sockets when back-pressure is resolved.
+- Update `mio` dependency to `0.7.3`.
+- Remove `socket2` dependency.
+- `ServerBuilder::backlog` now accepts `u32` instead of `i32`.
+- Remove `AcceptNotify` type and pass `WakerQueue` to `Worker` to wake up `Accept`'s `Poll`.
+- Convert `mio::net::TcpStream` to `actix_rt::net::TcpStream`(`UnixStream` for uds) using `FromRawFd` and `IntoRawFd`(`FromRawSocket` and `IntoRawSocket` on windows).
+- Remove `AsyncRead` and `AsyncWrite` trait bound for `socket::FromStream` trait.
 
-## 0.6.1 - 2019-09-25
-* Add UDS listening support to `ServerBuilder`
+## 1.0.4
 
+- Update actix-codec to 0.3.0.
+- Workers must be greater than 0.
 
-## 0.6.0 - 2019-07-18
-* Support Unix domain sockets #3
+## 1.0.3
 
+- Replace deprecated `net2` crate with `socket2`.
 
-## 0.5.1 - 2019-05-18
-* ServerBuilder::shutdown_timeout() accepts u64
+## 1.0.2
 
+- Avoid error by calling `reregister()` on Windows.
 
-## 0.5.0 - 2019-05-12
-* Add `Debug` impl for `SslError`
-* Derive debug for `Server` and `ServerCommand`
-* Upgrade to actix-service 0.4
+## 1.0.1
 
+- Rename `.start()` method to `.run()`
 
-## 0.4.3 - 2019-04-16
-* Re-export `IoStream` trait
-* Depend on `ssl` and `rust-tls` features from actix-server-config
+## 1.0.0
 
+- Use actix-net releases
 
-## 0.4.2 - 2019-03-30
-* Fix SIGINT force shutdown
+## 1.0.0-alpha.4
 
+- Use actix-service 1.0.0-alpha.4
 
-## 0.4.1 - 2019-03-14
-* `SystemRuntime::on_start()` - allow to run future before server service initialization
+## 1.0.0-alpha.3
 
+- Migrate to tokio 0.2
+- Fix compilation on non-unix platforms
+- Better handling server configuration
 
-## 0.4.0 - 2019-03-12
-* Use `ServerConfig` for service factory
-* Wrap tcp socket to `Io` type
-* Upgrade actix-service
+## 1.0.0-alpha.2
 
+- Simplify server service (remove actix-server-config)
+- Allow to wait on `Server` until server stops
 
-## 0.3.1 - 2019-03-04
-* Add `ServerBuilder::maxconnrate` sets the maximum per-worker number of concurrent connections
-* Add helper ssl error `SslError`
-* Rename `StreamServiceFactory` to `ServiceFactory`
-* Deprecate `StreamServiceFactory`
+## 0.8.0-alpha.1
 
+- Migrate to `std::future`
 
-## 0.3.0 - 2019-03-02
-* Use new `NewService` trait
+## 0.7.0
 
+- Update `rustls` to 0.16
+- Minimum required Rust version upped to 1.37.0
 
-## 0.2.1 - 2019-02-09
-* Drop service response
+## 0.6.1
 
+- Add UDS listening support to `ServerBuilder`
 
-## 0.2.0 - 2019-02-01
-* Migrate to actix-service 0.2
-* Updated rustls dependency
+## 0.6.0
 
+- Support Unix domain sockets #3
 
-## 0.1.3 - 2018-12-21
-* Fix max concurrent connections handling
+## 0.5.1
 
+- ServerBuilder::shutdown_timeout() accepts u64
 
-## 0.1.2 - 2018-12-12
-* rename ServiceConfig::rt() to ServiceConfig::apply()
-* Fix back-pressure for concurrent ssl handshakes
+## 0.5.0
 
+- Add `Debug` impl for `SslError`
+- Derive debug for `Server` and `ServerCommand`
+- Upgrade to actix-service 0.4
 
-## 0.1.1 - 2018-12-11
-* Fix signal handling on windows
+## 0.4.3
 
+- Re-export `IoStream` trait
+- Depend on `ssl` and `rust-tls` features from actix-server-config
 
-## 0.1.0 - 2018-12-09
-* Move server to separate crate
+## 0.4.2
+
+- Fix SIGINT force shutdown
+
+## 0.4.1
+
+- `SystemRuntime::on_start()` - allow to run future before server service initialization
+
+## 0.4.0
+
+- Use `ServerConfig` for service factory
+- Wrap tcp socket to `Io` type
+- Upgrade actix-service
+
+## 0.3.1
+
+- Add `ServerBuilder::maxconnrate` sets the maximum per-worker number of concurrent connections
+- Add helper ssl error `SslError`
+- Rename `StreamServiceFactory` to `ServiceFactory`
+- Deprecate `StreamServiceFactory`
+
+## 0.3.0
+
+- Use new `NewService` trait
+
+## 0.2.1
+
+- Drop service response
+
+## 0.2.0
+
+- Migrate to actix-service 0.2
+- Updated rustls dependency
+
+## 0.1.3
+
+- Fix max concurrent connections handling
+
+## 0.1.2
+
+- rename ServiceConfig::rt() to ServiceConfig::apply()
+- Fix back-pressure for concurrent ssl handshakes
+
+## 0.1.1
+
+- Fix signal handling on windows
+
+## 0.1.0
+
+- Move server to separate crate

actix-server/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,41 +1,50 @@
 [package]
 name = "actix-server"
-version = "2.0.0-beta.6"
+version = "2.5.1"
 authors = [
-    "Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>",
-    "fakeshadow <24548779@qq.com>",
+  "Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>",
+  "Rob Ede <robjtede@icloud.com>",
+  "Ali MJ Al-Nasrawy <alimjalnasrawy@gmail.com>",
 ]
 description = "General purpose TCP server built for the Actix ecosystem"
-keywords = ["network", "framework", "async", "futures"]
-repository = "https://github.com/actix/actix-net.git"
+keywords = ["network", "tcp", "server", "framework", "async"]
 categories = ["network-programming", "asynchronous"]
+homepage = "https://actix.rs"
+repository = "https://github.com/actix/actix-net/tree/master/actix-server"
 license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
-edition = "2018"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
-[lib]
-name = "actix_server"
-path = "src/lib.rs"
+[package.metadata.cargo_check_external_types]
+allowed_external_types = ["tokio::*"]
 
 [features]
 default = []
-io-uring = ["actix-rt/io-uring"]
+io-uring = ["tokio-uring", "actix-rt/io-uring"]
 
 [dependencies]
-actix-rt = { version = "2.0.0", default-features = false }
-actix-service = "2.0.0"
-actix-utils = "3.0.0"
+actix-rt = { version = "2.10", default-features = false }
+actix-service = "2"
+actix-utils = "3"
+futures-core = { version = "0.3.17", default-features = false, features = ["alloc"] }
+futures-util = { version = "0.3.17", default-features = false, features = ["alloc"] }
+mio = { version = "1", features = ["os-poll", "net"] }
+socket2 = "0.5"
+tokio = { version = "1.23.1", features = ["sync"] }
+tracing = { version = "0.1.30", default-features = false, features = ["log"] }
 
-futures-core = { version = "0.3.7", default-features = false, features = ["alloc"] }
-log = "0.4"
-mio = { version = "0.7.6", features = ["os-poll", "net"] }
-num_cpus = "1.13"
-tokio = { version = "1.5.1", features = ["sync"] }
+# runtime for `io-uring` feature
+[target.'cfg(target_os = "linux")'.dependencies]
+tokio-uring = { version = "0.5", optional = true }
 
 [dev-dependencies]
-actix-codec = "0.4.0"
-actix-rt = "2.0.0"
+actix-codec = "0.5"
+actix-rt = "2.8"
 
 bytes = "1"
-env_logger = "0.9"
-futures-util = { version = "0.3.7", default-features = false, features = ["sink"] }
-tokio = { version = "1.5.1", features = ["io-util"] }
+futures-util = { version = "0.3.17", default-features = false, features = ["sink", "async-await-macro"] }
+pretty_env_logger = "0.5"
+tokio = { version = "1.23.1", features = ["io-util", "rt-multi-thread", "macros", "fs"] }
+
+[lints]
+workspace = true

actix-server/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+# actix-server
+
+> General purpose TCP server built for the Actix ecosystem.
+
+<!-- prettier-ignore-start -->
+
+[![crates.io](https://img.shields.io/crates/v/actix-server?label=latest)](https://crates.io/crates/actix-server)
+[![Documentation](https://docs.rs/actix-server/badge.svg?version=2.5.1)](https://docs.rs/actix-server/2.5.1)
+[![Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/rustc-1.52+-ab6000.svg)](https://blog.rust-lang.org/2021/05/06/Rust-1.52.0.html)
+![MIT or Apache 2.0 licensed](https://img.shields.io/crates/l/actix-server.svg)
+<br />
+[![Dependency Status](https://deps.rs/crate/actix-server/2.5.1/status.svg)](https://deps.rs/crate/actix-server/2.5.1)
+![Download](https://img.shields.io/crates/d/actix-server.svg)
+[![Chat on Discord](https://img.shields.io/discord/771444961383153695?label=chat&logo=discord)](https://discord.gg/NWpN5mmg3x)
+
+<!-- prettier-ignore-end -->
+
+## Resources
+
+- [Library Documentation](https://docs.rs/actix-server)
+- [Examples](/actix-server/examples)

actix-server/examples/file-reader.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+//! Simple file-reader TCP server with framed stream.
+//!
+//! Using the following command:
+//!
+//! ```sh
+//! nc 127.0.0.1 8080
+//! ```
+//!
+//! Follow the prompt and enter a file path, relative or absolute.
+
+#![allow(missing_docs)]
+
+use std::io;
+
+use actix_codec::{Framed, LinesCodec};
+use actix_rt::net::TcpStream;
+use actix_server::Server;
+use actix_service::{fn_service, ServiceFactoryExt as _};
+use futures_util::{SinkExt as _, StreamExt as _};
+use tokio::{fs::File, io::AsyncReadExt as _};
+
+async fn run() -> io::Result<()> {
+    pretty_env_logger::formatted_timed_builder()
+        .parse_env(pretty_env_logger::env_logger::Env::default().default_filter_or("info"));
+
+    let addr = ("127.0.0.1", 8080);
+    tracing::info!("starting server on port: {}", &addr.0);
+
+    // Bind socket address and start worker(s). By default, the server uses the number of physical
+    // CPU cores as the worker count. For this reason, the closure passed to bind needs to return
+    // a service *factory*; so it can be created once per worker.
+    Server::build()
+        .bind("file-reader", addr, move || {
+            fn_service(move |stream: TcpStream| async move {
+                // set up codec to use with I/O resource
+                let mut framed = Framed::new(stream, LinesCodec::default());
+
+                loop {
+                    // prompt for file name
+                    framed.send("Type file name to return:").await?;
+
+                    // wait for next line
+                    match framed.next().await {
+                        Some(Ok(line)) => {
+                            match File::open(&line).await {
+                                Ok(mut file) => {
+                                    tracing::info!("reading file: {}", &line);
+
+                                    // read file into String buffer
+                                    let mut buf = String::new();
+                                    file.read_to_string(&mut buf).await?;
+
+                                    // send String into framed object
+                                    framed.send(buf).await?;
+
+                                    // break out of loop and
+                                    break;
+                                }
+                                Err(err) => {
+                                    tracing::error!("{}", err);
+                                    framed
+                                        .send("File not found or not readable. Try again.")
+                                        .await?;
+                                    continue;
+                                }
+                            };
+                        }
+
+                        // not being able to read a line from the stream is unrecoverable
+                        Some(Err(err)) => return Err(err),
+
+                        // This EOF won't be hit.
+                        None => continue,
+                    }
+                }
+
+                // close connection after file has been copied to TCP stream
+                Ok(())
+            })
+            .map_err(|err| tracing::error!("service error: {:?}", err))
+        })?
+        .workers(2)
+        .run()
+        .await
+}
+
+#[tokio::main]
+async fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
+    run().await?;
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+// alternatively:
+// #[actix_rt::main]
+// async fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
+//     run().await?;
+//     Ok(())
+// }

actix-server/examples/tcp-echo.rs

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 //! the length of each line it echos and the total size of data sent when the connection is closed.
 
 use std::{
-    env, io,
+    io,
     sync::{
         atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering},
         Arc,
@@ -22,22 +22,20 @@ use actix_server::Server;
 use actix_service::{fn_service, ServiceFactoryExt as _};
 use bytes::BytesMut;
 use futures_util::future::ok;
-use log::{error, info};
-use tokio::io::{AsyncReadExt, AsyncWriteExt};
+use tokio::io::{AsyncReadExt as _, AsyncWriteExt as _};
 
-#[actix_rt::main]
-async fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
-    env::set_var("RUST_LOG", "info");
-    env_logger::init();
+async fn run() -> io::Result<()> {
+    pretty_env_logger::formatted_timed_builder()
+        .parse_env(pretty_env_logger::env_logger::Env::default().default_filter_or("info"));
 
     let count = Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0));
 
     let addr = ("127.0.0.1", 8080);
-    info!("starting server on port: {}", &addr.0);
+    tracing::info!("starting server on port: {}", &addr.0);
 
-    // Bind socket address and start worker(s). By default, the server uses the number of available
-    // logical CPU cores as the worker count. For this reason, the closure passed to bind needs
-    // to return a service *factory*; so it can be created once per worker.
+    // Bind socket address and start worker(s). By default, the server uses the number of physical
+    // CPU cores as the worker count. For this reason, the closure passed to bind needs to return
+    // a service *factory*; so it can be created once per worker.
     Server::build()
         .bind("echo", addr, move || {
             let count = Arc::clone(&count);
@@ -60,14 +58,14 @@ async fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
 
                             // more bytes to process
                             Ok(bytes_read) => {
-                                info!("[{}] read {} bytes", num, bytes_read);
+                                tracing::info!("[{}] read {} bytes", num, bytes_read);
                                 stream.write_all(&buf[size..]).await.unwrap();
                                 size += bytes_read;
                             }
 
                             // stream error; bail from loop with error
                             Err(err) => {
-                                error!("Stream Error: {:?}", err);
+                                tracing::error!("stream error: {:?}", err);
                                 return Err(());
                             }
                         }
@@ -77,14 +75,27 @@ async fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
                     Ok((buf.freeze(), size))
                 }
             })
-            .map_err(|err| error!("Service Error: {:?}", err))
+            .map_err(|err| tracing::error!("service error: {:?}", err))
             .and_then(move |(_, size)| {
                 let num = num2.load(Ordering::SeqCst);
-                info!("[{}] total bytes read: {}", num, size);
+                tracing::info!("[{}] total bytes read: {}", num, size);
                 ok(size)
             })
         })?
-        .workers(1)
+        .workers(2)
         .run()
         .await
 }
+
+#[tokio::main]
+async fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
+    run().await?;
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+// alternatively:
+// #[actix_rt::main]
+// async fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
+//     run().await?;
+//     Ok(())
+// }

actix-server/src/accept.rs

@@ -1,17 +1,18 @@
-use std::time::Duration;
-use std::{io, thread};
+use std::{io, thread, time::Duration};
 
-use actix_rt::{
-    time::{sleep, Instant},
-    System,
-};
-use log::{error, info};
+use actix_rt::time::Instant;
 use mio::{Interest, Poll, Token as MioToken};
+use tracing::{debug, error, info};
 
-use crate::server::Server;
-use crate::socket::MioListener;
-use crate::waker_queue::{WakerInterest, WakerQueue, WAKER_TOKEN};
-use crate::worker::{Conn, WorkerHandleAccept};
+use crate::{
+    availability::Availability,
+    socket::MioListener,
+    waker_queue::{WakerInterest, WakerQueue, WAKER_TOKEN},
+    worker::{Conn, ServerWorker, WorkerHandleAccept, WorkerHandleServer},
+    ServerBuilder, ServerHandle,
+};
+
+const TIMEOUT_DURATION_ON_ERROR: Duration = Duration::from_millis(510);
 
 struct ServerSocketInfo {
     token: usize,
@@ -20,206 +21,116 @@ struct ServerSocketInfo {
 
     /// Timeout is used to mark the deadline when this socket's listener should be registered again
     /// after an error.
-    timeout: Option<Instant>,
+    timeout: Option<actix_rt::time::Instant>,
 }
 
-/// Accept loop would live with `ServerBuilder`.
-///
-/// It's tasked with construct `Poll` instance and `WakerQueue` which would be distributed to
-/// `Accept` and `Worker`.
-///
-/// It would also listen to `ServerCommand` and push interests to `WakerQueue`.
-pub(crate) struct AcceptLoop {
-    srv: Option<Server>,
-    poll: Option<Poll>,
-    waker: WakerQueue,
-}
-
-impl AcceptLoop {
-    pub fn new(srv: Server) -> Self {
-        let poll = Poll::new().unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("Can not create `mio::Poll`: {}", e));
-        let waker = WakerQueue::new(poll.registry())
-            .unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("Can not create `mio::Waker`: {}", e));
-
-        Self {
-            srv: Some(srv),
-            poll: Some(poll),
-            waker,
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub(crate) fn waker_owned(&self) -> WakerQueue {
-        self.waker.clone()
-    }
-
-    pub fn wake(&self, i: WakerInterest) {
-        self.waker.wake(i);
-    }
-
-    pub(crate) fn start(
-        &mut self,
-        socks: Vec<(usize, MioListener)>,
-        handles: Vec<WorkerHandleAccept>,
-    ) {
-        let srv = self.srv.take().expect("Can not re-use AcceptInfo");
-        let poll = self.poll.take().unwrap();
-        let waker = self.waker.clone();
-
-        Accept::start(poll, waker, socks, srv, handles);
-    }
-}
-
-/// poll instance of the server.
-struct Accept {
+/// Poll instance of the server.
+pub(crate) struct Accept {
     poll: Poll,
-    waker: WakerQueue,
+    waker_queue: WakerQueue,
     handles: Vec<WorkerHandleAccept>,
-    srv: Server,
+    srv: ServerHandle,
     next: usize,
     avail: Availability,
+    /// use the smallest duration from sockets timeout.
+    timeout: Option<Duration>,
     paused: bool,
 }
 
-/// Array of u128 with every bit as marker for a worker handle's availability.
-#[derive(Debug, Default)]
-struct Availability([u128; 4]);
-
-impl Availability {
-    /// Check if any worker handle is available
-    #[inline(always)]
-    fn available(&self) -> bool {
-        self.0.iter().any(|a| *a != 0)
-    }
-
-    /// Check if worker handle is available by index
-    #[inline(always)]
-    fn get_available(&self, idx: usize) -> bool {
-        let (offset, idx) = Self::offset(idx);
-
-        self.0[offset] & (1 << idx as u128) != 0
-    }
-
-    /// Set worker handle available state by index.
-    fn set_available(&mut self, idx: usize, avail: bool) {
-        let (offset, idx) = Self::offset(idx);
-
-        let off = 1 << idx as u128;
-        if avail {
-            self.0[offset] |= off;
-        } else {
-            self.0[offset] &= !off
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Set all worker handle to available state.
-    /// This would result in a re-check on all workers' availability.
-    fn set_available_all(&mut self, handles: &[WorkerHandleAccept]) {
-        handles.iter().for_each(|handle| {
-            self.set_available(handle.idx(), true);
-        })
-    }
-
-    /// Get offset and adjusted index of given worker handle index.
-    fn offset(idx: usize) -> (usize, usize) {
-        if idx < 128 {
-            (0, idx)
-        } else if idx < 128 * 2 {
-            (1, idx - 128)
-        } else if idx < 128 * 3 {
-            (2, idx - 128 * 2)
-        } else if idx < 128 * 4 {
-            (3, idx - 128 * 3)
-        } else {
-            panic!("Max WorkerHandle count is 512")
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-/// This function defines errors that are per-connection. Which basically
-/// means that if we get this error from `accept()` system call it means
-/// next connection might be ready to be accepted.
-///
-/// All other errors will incur a timeout before next `accept()` is performed.
-/// The timeout is useful to handle resource exhaustion errors like ENFILE
-/// and EMFILE. Otherwise, could enter into tight loop.
-fn connection_error(e: &io::Error) -> bool {
-    e.kind() == io::ErrorKind::ConnectionRefused
-        || e.kind() == io::ErrorKind::ConnectionAborted
-        || e.kind() == io::ErrorKind::ConnectionReset
-}
-
 impl Accept {
     pub(crate) fn start(
-        poll: Poll,
-        waker: WakerQueue,
-        socks: Vec<(usize, MioListener)>,
-        srv: Server,
-        handles: Vec<WorkerHandleAccept>,
-    ) {
-        // Accept runs in its own thread and would want to spawn additional futures to current
-        // actix system.
-        let sys = System::current();
-        thread::Builder::new()
-            .name("actix-server accept loop".to_owned())
-            .spawn(move || {
-                System::set_current(sys);
-                let (mut accept, mut sockets) =
-                    Accept::new_with_sockets(poll, waker, socks, handles, srv);
+        sockets: Vec<(usize, MioListener)>,
+        builder: &ServerBuilder,
+    ) -> io::Result<(WakerQueue, Vec<WorkerHandleServer>, thread::JoinHandle<()>)> {
+        let handle_server = ServerHandle::new(builder.cmd_tx.clone());
 
-                accept.poll_with(&mut sockets);
+        // construct poll instance and its waker
+        let poll = Poll::new()?;
+        let waker_queue = WakerQueue::new(poll.registry())?;
+
+        // start workers and collect handles
+        let (handles_accept, handles_server) = (0..builder.threads)
+            .map(|idx| {
+                // clone service factories
+                let factories = builder
+                    .factories
+                    .iter()
+                    .map(|f| f.clone_factory())
+                    .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+
+                // start worker using service factories
+                ServerWorker::start(idx, factories, waker_queue.clone(), builder.worker_config)
             })
-            .unwrap();
+            .collect::<io::Result<Vec<_>>>()?
+            .into_iter()
+            .unzip();
+
+        let (mut accept, mut sockets) = Accept::new_with_sockets(
+            poll,
+            waker_queue.clone(),
+            sockets,
+            handles_accept,
+            handle_server,
+        )?;
+
+        let accept_handle = thread::Builder::new()
+            .name("actix-server acceptor".to_owned())
+            .spawn(move || accept.poll_with(&mut sockets))
+            .map_err(|err| io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, err))?;
+
+        Ok((waker_queue, handles_server, accept_handle))
     }
 
     fn new_with_sockets(
         poll: Poll,
-        waker: WakerQueue,
-        socks: Vec<(usize, MioListener)>,
-        handles: Vec<WorkerHandleAccept>,
-        srv: Server,
-    ) -> (Accept, Vec<ServerSocketInfo>) {
-        let sockets = socks
+        waker_queue: WakerQueue,
+        sockets: Vec<(usize, MioListener)>,
+        accept_handles: Vec<WorkerHandleAccept>,
+        server_handle: ServerHandle,
+    ) -> io::Result<(Accept, Box<[ServerSocketInfo]>)> {
+        let sockets = sockets
             .into_iter()
             .map(|(token, mut lst)| {
                 // Start listening for incoming connections
                 poll.registry()
-                    .register(&mut lst, MioToken(token), Interest::READABLE)
-                    .unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("Can not register io: {}", e));
+                    .register(&mut lst, MioToken(token), Interest::READABLE)?;
 
-                ServerSocketInfo {
+                Ok(ServerSocketInfo {
                     token,
                     lst,
                     timeout: None,
-                }
+                })
             })
-            .collect();
+            .collect::<io::Result<_>>()?;
 
         let mut avail = Availability::default();
 
         // Assume all handles are avail at construct time.
-        avail.set_available_all(&handles);
+        avail.set_available_all(&accept_handles);
 
         let accept = Accept {
             poll,
-            waker,
-            handles,
-            srv,
+            waker_queue,
+            handles: accept_handles,
+            srv: server_handle,
             next: 0,
             avail,
+            timeout: None,
             paused: false,
         };
 
-        (accept, sockets)
+        Ok((accept, sockets))
     }
 
+    /// blocking wait for readiness events triggered by mio
     fn poll_with(&mut self, sockets: &mut [ServerSocketInfo]) {
-        let mut events = mio::Events::with_capacity(128);
+        let mut events = mio::Events::with_capacity(256);
 
         loop {
-            if let Err(e) = self.poll.poll(&mut events, None) {
-                match e.kind() {
+            if let Err(err) = self.poll.poll(&mut events, self.timeout) {
+                match err.kind() {
                     io::ErrorKind::Interrupted => {}
-                    _ => panic!("Poll error: {}", e),
+                    _ => panic!("Poll error: {}", err),
                 }
             }
 
@@ -229,7 +140,7 @@ impl Accept {
                     WAKER_TOKEN => {
                         let exit = self.handle_waker(sockets);
                         if exit {
-                            info!("Accept is stopped.");
+                            info!("accept thread stopped");
                             return;
                         }
                     }
@@ -239,6 +150,9 @@ impl Accept {
                     }
                 }
             }
+
+            // check for timeout and re-register sockets
+            self.process_timeout(sockets);
         }
     }
 
@@ -247,11 +161,13 @@ impl Accept {
         // a loop that would try to drain the command channel. It's yet unknown
         // if it's necessary/good practice to actively drain the waker queue.
         loop {
-            // take guard with every iteration so no new interest can be added
-            // until the current task is done.
-            let mut guard = self.waker.guard();
+            // Take guard with every iteration so no new interests can be added until the current
+            // task is done. Take care not to take the guard again inside this loop.
+            let mut guard = self.waker_queue.guard();
+
+            #[allow(clippy::significant_drop_in_scrutinee)]
             match guard.pop_front() {
-                // worker notify it becomes available.
+                // Worker notified it became available.
                 Some(WakerInterest::WorkerAvailable(idx)) => {
                     drop(guard);
 
@@ -261,7 +177,8 @@ impl Accept {
                         self.accept_all(sockets);
                     }
                 }
-                // a new worker thread is made and it's handle would be added to Accept
+
+                // A new worker thread has been created so store its handle.
                 Some(WakerInterest::Worker(handle)) => {
                     drop(guard);
 
@@ -272,12 +189,7 @@ impl Accept {
                         self.accept_all(sockets);
                     }
                 }
-                // got timer interest and it's time to try register socket(s) again
-                Some(WakerInterest::Timer) => {
-                    drop(guard);
 
-                    self.process_timer(sockets)
-                }
                 Some(WakerInterest::Pause) => {
                     drop(guard);
 
@@ -287,6 +199,7 @@ impl Accept {
                         self.deregister_all(sockets);
                     }
                 }
+
                 Some(WakerInterest::Resume) => {
                     drop(guard);
 
@@ -300,6 +213,7 @@ impl Accept {
                         self.accept_all(sockets);
                     }
                 }
+
                 Some(WakerInterest::Stop) => {
                     if !self.paused {
                         self.deregister_all(sockets);
@@ -307,6 +221,7 @@ impl Accept {
 
                     return true;
                 }
+
                 // waker queue is drained
                 None => {
                     // Reset the WakerQueue before break so it does not grow infinitely
@@ -318,25 +233,44 @@ impl Accept {
         }
     }
 
-    fn process_timer(&self, sockets: &mut [ServerSocketInfo]) {
-        let now = Instant::now();
-        sockets
-            .iter_mut()
-            // Only sockets that had an associated timeout were deregistered.
-            .filter(|info| info.timeout.is_some())
-            .for_each(|info| {
-                let inst = info.timeout.take().unwrap();
+    fn process_timeout(&mut self, sockets: &mut [ServerSocketInfo]) {
+        // always remove old timeouts
+        if self.timeout.take().is_some() {
+            let now = Instant::now();
 
-                if now < inst {
-                    info.timeout = Some(inst);
-                } else if !self.paused {
-                    self.register_logged(info);
+            sockets
+                .iter_mut()
+                // Only sockets that had an associated timeout were deregistered.
+                .filter(|info| info.timeout.is_some())
+                .for_each(|info| {
+                    let inst = info.timeout.take().unwrap();
+
+                    if now < inst {
+                        // still timed out; try to set new timeout
+                        info.timeout = Some(inst);
+                        self.set_timeout(inst - now);
+                    } else if !self.paused {
+                        // timeout expired; register socket again
+                        self.register_logged(info);
+                    }
+
+                    // Drop the timeout if server is paused and socket timeout is expired.
+                    // When server recovers from pause it will register all sockets without
+                    // a timeout value so this socket register will be delayed till then.
+                });
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Update accept timeout with `duration` if it is shorter than current timeout.
+    fn set_timeout(&mut self, duration: Duration) {
+        match self.timeout {
+            Some(ref mut timeout) => {
+                if *timeout > duration {
+                    *timeout = duration;
                 }
-
-                // Drop the timeout if server is paused and socket timeout is expired.
-                // When server recovers from pause it will register all sockets without
-                // a timeout value so this socket register will be delayed till then.
-            });
+            }
+            None => self.timeout = Some(duration),
+        }
     }
 
     #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
@@ -365,16 +299,16 @@ impl Accept {
 
     fn register_logged(&self, info: &mut ServerSocketInfo) {
         match self.register(info) {
-            Ok(_) => info!("Resume accepting connections on {}", info.lst.local_addr()),
-            Err(e) => error!("Can not register server socket {}", e),
+            Ok(_) => debug!("resume accepting connections on {}", info.lst.local_addr()),
+            Err(err) => error!("can not register server socket {}", err),
         }
     }
 
     fn deregister_logged(&self, info: &mut ServerSocketInfo) {
         match self.poll.registry().deregister(&mut info.lst) {
-            Ok(_) => info!("Paused accepting connections on {}", info.lst.local_addr()),
-            Err(e) => {
-                error!("Can not deregister server socket {}", e)
+            Ok(_) => debug!("paused accepting connections on {}", info.lst.local_addr()),
+            Err(err) => {
+                error!("can not deregister server socket {}", err)
             }
         }
     }
@@ -382,12 +316,12 @@ impl Accept {
     fn deregister_all(&self, sockets: &mut [ServerSocketInfo]) {
         // This is a best effort implementation with following limitation:
         //
-        // Every ServerSocketInfo with associate timeout will be skipped and it's timeout
-        // is removed in the process.
+        // Every ServerSocketInfo with associated timeout will be skipped and it's timeout is
+        // removed in the process.
         //
-        // Therefore WakerInterest::Pause followed by WakerInterest::Resume in a very short
-        // gap (less than 500ms) would cause all timing out ServerSocketInfos be reregistered
-        // before expected timing.
+        // Therefore WakerInterest::Pause followed by WakerInterest::Resume in a very short gap
+        // (less than 500ms) would cause all timing out ServerSocketInfos be re-registered before
+        // expected timing.
         sockets
             .iter_mut()
             // Take all timeout.
@@ -418,7 +352,7 @@ impl Accept {
                 self.remove_next();
 
                 if self.handles.is_empty() {
-                    error!("No workers");
+                    error!("no workers");
                     // All workers are gone and Conn is nowhere to be sent.
                     // Treat this situation as Ok and drop Conn.
                     return Ok(());
@@ -464,10 +398,10 @@ impl Accept {
                     let conn = Conn { io, token };
                     self.accept_one(conn);
                 }
-                Err(ref e) if e.kind() == io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock => return,
-                Err(ref e) if connection_error(e) => continue,
-                Err(e) => {
-                    error!("Error accepting connection: {}", e);
+                Err(ref err) if err.kind() == io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock => return,
+                Err(ref err) if connection_error(err) => continue,
+                Err(err) => {
+                    error!("error accepting connection: {}", err);
 
                     // deregister listener temporary
                     self.deregister_logged(info);
@@ -476,13 +410,7 @@ impl Accept {
                     // the poll would need it mark which socket and when it's
                     // listener should be registered
                     info.timeout = Some(Instant::now() + Duration::from_millis(500));
-
-                    // after the sleep a Timer interest is sent to Accept Poll
-                    let waker = self.waker.clone();
-                    System::current().arbiter().spawn(async move {
-                        sleep(Duration::from_millis(510)).await;
-                        waker.wake(WakerInterest::Timer);
-                    });
+                    self.set_timeout(TIMEOUT_DURATION_ON_ERROR);
 
                     return;
                 }
@@ -521,67 +449,14 @@ impl Accept {
     }
 }
 
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod test {
-    use super::Availability;
-
-    fn single(aval: &mut Availability, idx: usize) {
-        aval.set_available(idx, true);
-        assert!(aval.available());
-
-        aval.set_available(idx, true);
-
-        aval.set_available(idx, false);
-        assert!(!aval.available());
-
-        aval.set_available(idx, false);
-        assert!(!aval.available());
-    }
-
-    fn multi(aval: &mut Availability, mut idx: Vec<usize>) {
-        idx.iter().for_each(|idx| aval.set_available(*idx, true));
-
-        assert!(aval.available());
-
-        while let Some(idx) = idx.pop() {
-            assert!(aval.available());
-            aval.set_available(idx, false);
-        }
-
-        assert!(!aval.available());
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn availability() {
-        let mut aval = Availability::default();
-
-        single(&mut aval, 1);
-        single(&mut aval, 128);
-        single(&mut aval, 256);
-        single(&mut aval, 511);
-
-        let idx = (0..511).filter(|i| i % 3 == 0 && i % 5 == 0).collect();
-
-        multi(&mut aval, idx);
-
-        multi(&mut aval, (0..511).collect())
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    #[should_panic]
-    fn overflow() {
-        let mut aval = Availability::default();
-        single(&mut aval, 512);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn pin_point() {
-        let mut aval = Availability::default();
-
-        aval.set_available(438, true);
-
-        aval.set_available(479, true);
-
-        assert_eq!(aval.0[3], 1 << (438 - 384) | 1 << (479 - 384));
-    }
+/// This function defines errors that are per-connection; if we get this error from the `accept()`
+/// system call it means the next connection might be ready to be accepted.
+///
+/// All other errors will incur a timeout before next `accept()` call is attempted. The timeout is
+/// useful to handle resource exhaustion errors like `ENFILE` and `EMFILE`. Otherwise, it could
+/// enter into a temporary spin loop.
+fn connection_error(e: &io::Error) -> bool {
+    e.kind() == io::ErrorKind::ConnectionRefused
+        || e.kind() == io::ErrorKind::ConnectionAborted
+        || e.kind() == io::ErrorKind::ConnectionReset
 }

actix-server/src/availability.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+use crate::worker::WorkerHandleAccept;
+
+/// Array of u128 with every bit as marker for a worker handle's availability.
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
+pub(crate) struct Availability([u128; 4]);
+
+impl Availability {
+    /// Check if any worker handle is available
+    #[inline(always)]
+    pub(crate) fn available(&self) -> bool {
+        self.0.iter().any(|a| *a != 0)
+    }
+
+    /// Check if worker handle is available by index
+    #[inline(always)]
+    pub(crate) fn get_available(&self, idx: usize) -> bool {
+        let (offset, idx) = Self::offset(idx);
+
+        self.0[offset] & (1 << idx as u128) != 0
+    }
+
+    /// Set worker handle available state by index.
+    pub(crate) fn set_available(&mut self, idx: usize, avail: bool) {
+        let (offset, idx) = Self::offset(idx);
+
+        let off = 1 << idx as u128;
+        if avail {
+            self.0[offset] |= off;
+        } else {
+            self.0[offset] &= !off
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Set all worker handle to available state.
+    /// This would result in a re-check on all workers' availability.
+    pub(crate) fn set_available_all(&mut self, handles: &[WorkerHandleAccept]) {
+        handles.iter().for_each(|handle| {
+            self.set_available(handle.idx(), true);
+        })
+    }
+
+    /// Get offset and adjusted index of given worker handle index.
+    pub(crate) fn offset(idx: usize) -> (usize, usize) {
+        if idx < 128 {
+            (0, idx)
+        } else if idx < 128 * 2 {
+            (1, idx - 128)
+        } else if idx < 128 * 3 {
+            (2, idx - 128 * 2)
+        } else if idx < 128 * 4 {
+            (3, idx - 128 * 3)
+        } else {
+            panic!("Max WorkerHandle count is 512")
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    fn single(aval: &mut Availability, idx: usize) {
+        aval.set_available(idx, true);
+        assert!(aval.available());
+
+        aval.set_available(idx, true);
+
+        aval.set_available(idx, false);
+        assert!(!aval.available());
+
+        aval.set_available(idx, false);
+        assert!(!aval.available());
+    }
+
+    fn multi(aval: &mut Availability, mut idx: Vec<usize>) {
+        idx.iter().for_each(|idx| aval.set_available(*idx, true));
+
+        assert!(aval.available());
+
+        while let Some(idx) = idx.pop() {
+            assert!(aval.available());
+            aval.set_available(idx, false);
+        }
+
+        assert!(!aval.available());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn availability() {
+        let mut aval = Availability::default();
+
+        single(&mut aval, 1);
+        single(&mut aval, 128);
+        single(&mut aval, 256);
+        single(&mut aval, 511);
+
+        let idx = (0..511).filter(|i| i % 3 == 0 && i % 5 == 0).collect();
+
+        multi(&mut aval, idx);
+
+        multi(&mut aval, (0..511).collect())
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    #[should_panic]
+    fn overflow() {
+        let mut aval = Availability::default();
+        single(&mut aval, 512);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn pin_point() {
+        let mut aval = Availability::default();
+
+        aval.set_available(438, true);
+
+        aval.set_available(479, true);
+
+        assert_eq!(aval.0[3], 1 << (438 - 384) | 1 << (479 - 384));
+    }
+}

actix-server/src/builder.rs

@@ -1,43 +1,47 @@
-use std::{
-    future::Future,
-    io, mem,
-    pin::Pin,
-    task::{Context, Poll},
-    time::Duration,
+use std::{io, num::NonZeroUsize, time::Duration};
+
+use actix_rt::net::TcpStream;
+use tokio::sync::mpsc::{unbounded_channel, UnboundedReceiver, UnboundedSender};
+
+use crate::{
+    server::ServerCommand,
+    service::{InternalServiceFactory, ServerServiceFactory, StreamNewService},
+    socket::{create_mio_tcp_listener, MioListener, MioTcpListener, StdTcpListener, ToSocketAddrs},
+    worker::ServerWorkerConfig,
+    Server,
 };
 
-use actix_rt::{self as rt, net::TcpStream, time::sleep, System};
-use log::{error, info};
-use tokio::sync::{
-    mpsc::{unbounded_channel, UnboundedReceiver},
-    oneshot,
-};
+/// Multipath TCP (MPTCP) preference.
+///
+/// Currently only useful on Linux.
+///
+#[cfg_attr(target_os = "linux", doc = "Also see [`ServerBuilder::mptcp()`].")]
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub enum MpTcp {
+    /// MPTCP will not be used when binding sockets.
+    Disabled,
 
-use crate::accept::AcceptLoop;
-use crate::join_all;
-use crate::server::{Server, ServerCommand};
-use crate::service::{InternalServiceFactory, ServiceFactory, StreamNewService};
-use crate::signals::{Signal, Signals};
-use crate::socket::{MioListener, StdSocketAddr, StdTcpListener, ToSocketAddrs};
-use crate::socket::{MioTcpListener, MioTcpSocket};
-use crate::waker_queue::{WakerInterest, WakerQueue};
-use crate::worker::{ServerWorker, ServerWorkerConfig, WorkerHandleAccept, WorkerHandleServer};
+    /// MPTCP will be attempted when binding sockets. If errors occur, regular TCP will be
+    /// attempted, too.
+    TcpFallback,
 
-/// Server builder
+    /// MPTCP will be used when binding sockets (with no fallback).
+    NoFallback,
+}
+
+/// [Server] builder.
 pub struct ServerBuilder {
-    threads: usize,
-    token: usize,
-    backlog: u32,
-    handles: Vec<(usize, WorkerHandleServer)>,
-    services: Vec<Box<dyn InternalServiceFactory>>,
-    sockets: Vec<(usize, String, MioListener)>,
-    accept: AcceptLoop,
-    exit: bool,
-    no_signals: bool,
-    cmd: UnboundedReceiver<ServerCommand>,
-    server: Server,
-    notify: Vec<oneshot::Sender<()>>,
-    worker_config: ServerWorkerConfig,
+    pub(crate) threads: usize,
+    pub(crate) token: usize,
+    pub(crate) backlog: u32,
+    pub(crate) factories: Vec<Box<dyn InternalServiceFactory>>,
+    pub(crate) sockets: Vec<(usize, String, MioListener)>,
+    pub(crate) mptcp: MpTcp,
+    pub(crate) exit: bool,
+    pub(crate) listen_os_signals: bool,
+    pub(crate) cmd_tx: UnboundedSender<ServerCommand>,
+    pub(crate) cmd_rx: UnboundedReceiver<ServerCommand>,
+    pub(crate) worker_config: ServerWorkerConfig,
 }
 
 impl Default for ServerBuilder {
@@ -49,30 +53,36 @@ impl Default for ServerBuilder {
 impl ServerBuilder {
     /// Create new Server builder instance
     pub fn new() -> ServerBuilder {
-        let (tx, rx) = unbounded_channel();
-        let server = Server::new(tx);
+        let (cmd_tx, cmd_rx) = unbounded_channel();
 
         ServerBuilder {
-            threads: num_cpus::get(),
+            threads: std::thread::available_parallelism().map_or(2, NonZeroUsize::get),
             token: 0,
-            handles: Vec::new(),
-            services: Vec::new(),
+            factories: Vec::new(),
             sockets: Vec::new(),
-            accept: AcceptLoop::new(server.clone()),
             backlog: 2048,
+            mptcp: MpTcp::Disabled,
             exit: false,
-            no_signals: false,
-            cmd: rx,
-            notify: Vec::new(),
-            server,
+            listen_os_signals: true,
+            cmd_tx,
+            cmd_rx,
             worker_config: ServerWorkerConfig::default(),
         }
     }
 
-    /// Set number of workers to start.
+    /// Sets number of workers to start.
     ///
-    /// By default server uses number of available logical cpu as workers
-    /// count. Workers must be greater than 0.
+    /// See [`bind()`](Self::bind()) for more details on how worker count affects the number of
+    /// server factory instantiations.
+    ///
+    /// The default worker count is the determined by [`std::thread::available_parallelism()`]. See
+    /// its documentation to determine what behavior you should expect when server is run.
+    ///
+    /// `num` must be greater than 0.
+    ///
+    /// # Panics
+    ///
+    /// Panics if `num` is 0.
     pub fn workers(mut self, num: usize) -> Self {
         assert_ne!(num, 0, "workers must be greater than 0");
         self.threads = num;
@@ -99,10 +109,9 @@ impl ServerBuilder {
 
     /// Set the maximum number of pending connections.
     ///
-    /// This refers to the number of clients that can be waiting to be served.
-    /// Exceeding this number results in the client getting an error when
-    /// attempting to connect. It should only affect servers under significant
-    /// load.
+    /// This refers to the number of clients that can be waiting to be served. Exceeding this number
+    /// results in the client getting an error when attempting to connect. It should only affect
+    /// servers under significant load.
     ///
     /// Generally set in the 64-2048 range. Default value is 2048.
     ///
@@ -112,26 +121,52 @@ impl ServerBuilder {
         self
     }
 
+    /// Sets MultiPath TCP (MPTCP) preference on bound sockets.
+    ///
+    /// Multipath TCP (MPTCP) builds on top of TCP to improve connection redundancy and performance
+    /// by sharing a network data stream across multiple underlying TCP sessions. See [mptcp.dev]
+    /// for more info about MPTCP itself.
+    ///
+    /// MPTCP is available on Linux kernel version 5.6 and higher. In addition, you'll also need to
+    /// ensure the kernel option is enabled using `sysctl net.mptcp.enabled=1`.
+    ///
+    /// This method will have no effect if called after a `bind()`.
+    ///
+    /// [mptcp.dev]: https://www.mptcp.dev
+    #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
+    pub fn mptcp(mut self, mptcp_enabled: MpTcp) -> Self {
+        self.mptcp = mptcp_enabled;
+        self
+    }
+
     /// Sets the maximum per-worker number of concurrent connections.
     ///
-    /// All socket listeners will stop accepting connections when this limit is
-    /// reached for each worker.
+    /// All socket listeners will stop accepting connections when this limit is reached for
+    /// each worker.
     ///
     /// By default max connections is set to a 25k per worker.
-    pub fn maxconn(mut self, num: usize) -> Self {
+    pub fn max_concurrent_connections(mut self, num: usize) -> Self {
         self.worker_config.max_concurrent_connections(num);
         self
     }
 
-    /// Stop Actix system.
+    #[doc(hidden)]
+    #[deprecated(since = "2.0.0", note = "Renamed to `max_concurrent_connections`.")]
+    pub fn maxconn(self, num: usize) -> Self {
+        self.max_concurrent_connections(num)
+    }
+
+    /// Sets flag to stop Actix `System` after server shutdown.
+    ///
+    /// This has no effect when server is running in a Tokio-only runtime.
     pub fn system_exit(mut self) -> Self {
         self.exit = true;
         self
     }
 
-    /// Disable signal handling.
+    /// Disables OS signal handling.
     pub fn disable_signals(mut self) -> Self {
-        self.no_signals = true;
+        self.listen_os_signals = false;
         self
     }
 
@@ -147,78 +182,62 @@ impl ServerBuilder {
         self
     }
 
-    /// Add new service to the server.
-    pub fn bind<F, U, N: AsRef<str>>(mut self, name: N, addr: U, factory: F) -> io::Result<Self>
+    /// Adds new service to the server.
+    ///
+    /// Note that, if a DNS lookup is required, resolving hostnames is a blocking operation.
+    ///
+    /// # Worker Count
+    ///
+    /// The `factory` will be instantiated multiple times in most scenarios. The number of
+    /// instantiations is number of [`workers`](Self::workers()) × number of sockets resolved by
+    /// `addrs`.
+    ///
+    /// For example, if you've manually set [`workers`](Self::workers()) to 2, and use `127.0.0.1`
+    /// as the bind `addrs`, then `factory` will be instantiated twice. However, using `localhost`
+    /// as the bind `addrs` can often resolve to both `127.0.0.1` (IPv4) _and_ `::1` (IPv6), causing
+    /// the `factory` to be instantiated 4 times (2 workers × 2 bind addresses).
+    ///
+    /// Using a bind address of `0.0.0.0`, which signals to use all interfaces, may also multiple
+    /// the number of instantiations in a similar way.
+    ///
+    /// # Errors
+    ///
+    /// Returns an `io::Error` if:
+    /// - `addrs` cannot be resolved into one or more socket addresses;
+    /// - all the resolved socket addresses are already bound.
+    pub fn bind<F, U, N>(mut self, name: N, addrs: U, factory: F) -> io::Result<Self>
     where
-        F: ServiceFactory<TcpStream>,
+        F: ServerServiceFactory<TcpStream>,
         U: ToSocketAddrs,
+        N: AsRef<str>,
     {
-        let sockets = bind_addr(addr, self.backlog)?;
+        let sockets = bind_addr(addrs, self.backlog, &self.mptcp)?;
+
+        tracing::trace!("binding server to: {sockets:?}");
 
         for lst in sockets {
             let token = self.next_token();
-            self.services.push(StreamNewService::create(
+
+            self.factories.push(StreamNewService::create(
                 name.as_ref().to_string(),
                 token,
                 factory.clone(),
                 lst.local_addr()?,
             ));
+
             self.sockets
                 .push((token, name.as_ref().to_string(), MioListener::Tcp(lst)));
         }
+
         Ok(self)
     }
 
-    /// Add new unix domain service to the server.
-    #[cfg(unix)]
-    pub fn bind_uds<F, U, N>(self, name: N, addr: U, factory: F) -> io::Result<Self>
-    where
-        F: ServiceFactory<actix_rt::net::UnixStream>,
-        N: AsRef<str>,
-        U: AsRef<std::path::Path>,
-    {
-        // The path must not exist when we try to bind.
-        // Try to remove it to avoid bind error.
-        if let Err(e) = std::fs::remove_file(addr.as_ref()) {
-            // NotFound is expected and not an issue. Anything else is.
-            if e.kind() != std::io::ErrorKind::NotFound {
-                return Err(e);
-            }
-        }
-
-        let lst = crate::socket::StdUnixListener::bind(addr)?;
-        self.listen_uds(name, lst, factory)
-    }
-
-    /// Add new unix domain service to the server.
-    /// Useful when running as a systemd service and
-    /// a socket FD can be acquired using the systemd crate.
-    #[cfg(unix)]
-    pub fn listen_uds<F, N: AsRef<str>>(
-        mut self,
-        name: N,
-        lst: crate::socket::StdUnixListener,
-        factory: F,
-    ) -> io::Result<Self>
-    where
-        F: ServiceFactory<actix_rt::net::UnixStream>,
-    {
-        use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr};
-        lst.set_nonblocking(true)?;
-        let token = self.next_token();
-        let addr = StdSocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080);
-        self.services.push(StreamNewService::create(
-            name.as_ref().to_string(),
-            token,
-            factory,
-            addr,
-        ));
-        self.sockets
-            .push((token, name.as_ref().to_string(), MioListener::from(lst)));
-        Ok(self)
-    }
-
-    /// Add new service to the server.
+    /// Adds service to the server using a socket listener already bound.
+    ///
+    /// # Worker Count
+    ///
+    /// The `factory` will be instantiated multiple times in most scenarios. The number of
+    /// instantiations is: number of [`workers`](Self::workers()).
     pub fn listen<F, N: AsRef<str>>(
         mut self,
         name: N,
@@ -226,13 +245,13 @@ impl ServerBuilder {
         factory: F,
     ) -> io::Result<Self>
     where
-        F: ServiceFactory<TcpStream>,
+        F: ServerServiceFactory<TcpStream>,
     {
         lst.set_nonblocking(true)?;
         let addr = lst.local_addr()?;
 
         let token = self.next_token();
-        self.services.push(StreamNewService::create(
+        self.factories.push(StreamNewService::create(
             name.as_ref().to_string(),
             token,
             factory,
@@ -246,169 +265,12 @@ impl ServerBuilder {
     }
 
     /// Starts processing incoming connections and return server controller.
-    pub fn run(mut self) -> Server {
+    pub fn run(self) -> Server {
         if self.sockets.is_empty() {
             panic!("Server should have at least one bound socket");
         } else {
-            info!("Starting {} workers", self.threads);
-
-            // start workers
-            let handles = (0..self.threads)
-                .map(|idx| {
-                    let (handle_accept, handle_server) =
-                        self.start_worker(idx, self.accept.waker_owned());
-                    self.handles.push((idx, handle_server));
-
-                    handle_accept
-                })
-                .collect();
-
-            // start accept thread
-            for sock in &self.sockets {
-                info!("Starting \"{}\" service on {}", sock.1, sock.2);
-            }
-            self.accept.start(
-                mem::take(&mut self.sockets)
-                    .into_iter()
-                    .map(|t| (t.0, t.2))
-                    .collect(),
-                handles,
-            );
-
-            // handle signals
-            if !self.no_signals {
-                Signals::start(self.server.clone());
-            }
-
-            // start http server actor
-            let server = self.server.clone();
-            rt::spawn(self);
-            server
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn start_worker(
-        &self,
-        idx: usize,
-        waker_queue: WakerQueue,
-    ) -> (WorkerHandleAccept, WorkerHandleServer) {
-        let services = self.services.iter().map(|v| v.clone_factory()).collect();
-
-        ServerWorker::start(idx, services, waker_queue, self.worker_config)
-    }
-
-    fn handle_cmd(&mut self, item: ServerCommand) {
-        match item {
-            ServerCommand::Pause(tx) => {
-                self.accept.wake(WakerInterest::Pause);
-                let _ = tx.send(());
-            }
-            ServerCommand::Resume(tx) => {
-                self.accept.wake(WakerInterest::Resume);
-                let _ = tx.send(());
-            }
-            ServerCommand::Signal(sig) => {
-                // Signals support
-                // Handle `SIGINT`, `SIGTERM`, `SIGQUIT` signals and stop actix system
-                match sig {
-                    Signal::Int => {
-                        info!("SIGINT received, starting forced shutdown");
-                        self.exit = true;
-                        self.handle_cmd(ServerCommand::Stop {
-                            graceful: false,
-                            completion: None,
-                        })
-                    }
-
-                    Signal::Term => {
-                        info!("SIGTERM received, starting graceful shutdown");
-                        self.exit = true;
-                        self.handle_cmd(ServerCommand::Stop {
-                            graceful: true,
-                            completion: None,
-                        })
-                    }
-
-                    Signal::Quit => {
-                        info!("SIGQUIT received, starting forced shutdown");
-                        self.exit = true;
-                        self.handle_cmd(ServerCommand::Stop {
-                            graceful: false,
-                            completion: None,
-                        })
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            ServerCommand::Notify(tx) => {
-                self.notify.push(tx);
-            }
-            ServerCommand::Stop {
-                graceful,
-                completion,
-            } => {
-                let exit = self.exit;
-
-                // stop accept thread
-                self.accept.wake(WakerInterest::Stop);
-                let notify = std::mem::take(&mut self.notify);
-
-                // stop workers
-                let stop = self
-                    .handles
-                    .iter()
-                    .map(move |worker| worker.1.stop(graceful))
-                    .collect();
-
-                rt::spawn(async move {
-                    if graceful {
-                        // wait for all workers to shut down
-                        let _ = join_all(stop).await;
-                    }
-
-                    if let Some(tx) = completion {
-                        let _ = tx.send(());
-                    }
-
-                    for tx in notify {
-                        let _ = tx.send(());
-                    }
-
-                    if exit {
-                        sleep(Duration::from_millis(300)).await;
-                        System::current().stop();
-                    }
-                });
-            }
-            ServerCommand::WorkerFaulted(idx) => {
-                let mut found = false;
-                for i in 0..self.handles.len() {
-                    if self.handles[i].0 == idx {
-                        self.handles.swap_remove(i);
-                        found = true;
-                        break;
-                    }
-                }
-
-                if found {
-                    error!("Worker has died {:?}, restarting", idx);
-
-                    let mut new_idx = self.handles.len();
-                    'found: loop {
-                        for i in 0..self.handles.len() {
-                            if self.handles[i].0 == new_idx {
-                                new_idx += 1;
-                                continue 'found;
-                            }
-                        }
-                        break;
-                    }
-
-                    let (handle_accept, handle_server) =
-                        self.start_worker(new_idx, self.accept.waker_owned());
-                    self.handles.push((new_idx, handle_server));
-                    self.accept.wake(WakerInterest::Worker(handle_accept));
-                }
-            }
+            tracing::info!("starting {} workers", self.threads);
+            Server::new(self)
         }
     }
 
@@ -419,57 +281,98 @@ impl ServerBuilder {
     }
 }
 
-impl Future for ServerBuilder {
-    type Output = ();
-
-    fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
-        loop {
-            match Pin::new(&mut self.cmd).poll_recv(cx) {
-                Poll::Ready(Some(it)) => self.as_mut().get_mut().handle_cmd(it),
-                _ => return Poll::Pending,
+#[cfg(unix)]
+impl ServerBuilder {
+    /// Adds new service to the server using a UDS (unix domain socket) address.
+    ///
+    /// # Worker Count
+    ///
+    /// The `factory` will be instantiated multiple times in most scenarios. The number of
+    /// instantiations is: number of [`workers`](Self::workers()).
+    pub fn bind_uds<F, U, N>(self, name: N, addr: U, factory: F) -> io::Result<Self>
+    where
+        F: ServerServiceFactory<actix_rt::net::UnixStream>,
+        N: AsRef<str>,
+        U: AsRef<std::path::Path>,
+    {
+        // The path must not exist when we try to bind.
+        // Try to remove it to avoid bind error.
+        if let Err(err) = std::fs::remove_file(addr.as_ref()) {
+            // NotFound is expected and not an issue. Anything else is.
+            if err.kind() != std::io::ErrorKind::NotFound {
+                return Err(err);
             }
         }
+
+        let lst = crate::socket::StdUnixListener::bind(addr)?;
+        self.listen_uds(name, lst, factory)
+    }
+
+    /// Adds new service to the server using a UDS (unix domain socket) listener already bound.
+    ///
+    /// Useful when running as a systemd service and a socket FD is acquired externally.
+    ///
+    /// # Worker Count
+    ///
+    /// The `factory` will be instantiated multiple times in most scenarios. The number of
+    /// instantiations is: number of [`workers`](Self::workers()).
+    pub fn listen_uds<F, N: AsRef<str>>(
+        mut self,
+        name: N,
+        lst: crate::socket::StdUnixListener,
+        factory: F,
+    ) -> io::Result<Self>
+    where
+        F: ServerServiceFactory<actix_rt::net::UnixStream>,
+    {
+        use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr};
+
+        lst.set_nonblocking(true)?;
+
+        let token = self.next_token();
+        let addr = crate::socket::StdSocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080);
+
+        self.factories.push(StreamNewService::create(
+            name.as_ref().to_string(),
+            token,
+            factory,
+            addr,
+        ));
+
+        self.sockets
+            .push((token, name.as_ref().to_string(), MioListener::from(lst)));
+
+        Ok(self)
     }
 }
 
 pub(super) fn bind_addr<S: ToSocketAddrs>(
     addr: S,
     backlog: u32,
+    mptcp: &MpTcp,
 ) -> io::Result<Vec<MioTcpListener>> {
-    let mut err = None;
-    let mut succ = false;
+    let mut opt_err = None;
+    let mut success = false;
     let mut sockets = Vec::new();
+
     for addr in addr.to_socket_addrs()? {
-        match create_tcp_listener(addr, backlog) {
+        match create_mio_tcp_listener(addr, backlog, mptcp) {
             Ok(lst) => {
-                succ = true;
+                success = true;
                 sockets.push(lst);
             }
-            Err(e) => err = Some(e),
+            Err(err) => opt_err = Some(err),
         }
     }
 
-    if !succ {
-        if let Some(e) = err.take() {
-            Err(e)
-        } else {
-            Err(io::Error::new(
-                io::ErrorKind::Other,
-                "Can not bind to address.",
-            ))
-        }
-    } else {
+    if success {
         Ok(sockets)
+    } else if let Some(err) = opt_err.take() {
+        Err(err)
+    } else {
+        Err(io::Error::new(
+            io::ErrorKind::Other,
+            "Can not bind to address.",
+        ))
     }
 }
-
-fn create_tcp_listener(addr: StdSocketAddr, backlog: u32) -> io::Result<MioTcpListener> {
-    let socket = match addr {
-        StdSocketAddr::V4(_) => MioTcpSocket::new_v4()?,
-        StdSocketAddr::V6(_) => MioTcpSocket::new_v6()?,
-    };
-
-    socket.set_reuseaddr(true)?;
-    socket.bind(addr)?;
-    socket.listen(backlog)
-}

actix-server/src/handle.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+use std::future::Future;
+
+use tokio::sync::{mpsc::UnboundedSender, oneshot};
+
+use crate::server::ServerCommand;
+
+/// Server handle.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct ServerHandle {
+    cmd_tx: UnboundedSender<ServerCommand>,
+}
+
+impl ServerHandle {
+    pub(crate) fn new(cmd_tx: UnboundedSender<ServerCommand>) -> Self {
+        ServerHandle { cmd_tx }
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn worker_faulted(&self, idx: usize) {
+        let _ = self.cmd_tx.send(ServerCommand::WorkerFaulted(idx));
+    }
+
+    /// Pause accepting incoming connections.
+    ///
+    /// May drop socket pending connection. All open connections remain active.
+    pub fn pause(&self) -> impl Future<Output = ()> {
+        let (tx, rx) = oneshot::channel();
+        let _ = self.cmd_tx.send(ServerCommand::Pause(tx));
+        async {
+            let _ = rx.await;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Resume accepting incoming connections.
+    pub fn resume(&self) -> impl Future<Output = ()> {
+        let (tx, rx) = oneshot::channel();
+        let _ = self.cmd_tx.send(ServerCommand::Resume(tx));
+        async {
+            let _ = rx.await;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Stop incoming connection processing, stop all workers and exit.
+    pub fn stop(&self, graceful: bool) -> impl Future<Output = ()> {
+        let (tx, rx) = oneshot::channel();
+
+        let _ = self.cmd_tx.send(ServerCommand::Stop {
+            graceful,
+            completion: Some(tx),
+            force_system_stop: false,
+        });
+
+        async {
+            let _ = rx.await;
+        }
+    }
+}

actix-server/src/join_all.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+use std::{
+    future::Future,
+    pin::Pin,
+    task::{Context, Poll},
+};
+
+use futures_core::future::BoxFuture;
+
+// a poor man's join future. joined future is only used when starting/stopping the server.
+// pin_project and pinned futures are overkill for this task.
+pub(crate) struct JoinAll<T> {
+    fut: Vec<JoinFuture<T>>,
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn join_all<T>(fut: Vec<impl Future<Output = T> + Send + 'static>) -> JoinAll<T> {
+    let fut = fut
+        .into_iter()
+        .map(|f| JoinFuture::Future(Box::pin(f)))
+        .collect();
+
+    JoinAll { fut }
+}
+
+enum JoinFuture<T> {
+    Future(BoxFuture<'static, T>),
+    Result(Option<T>),
+}
+
+impl<T> Unpin for JoinAll<T> {}
+
+impl<T> Future for JoinAll<T> {
+    type Output = Vec<T>;
+
+    fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
+        let mut ready = true;
+
+        let this = self.get_mut();
+        for fut in this.fut.iter_mut() {
+            if let JoinFuture::Future(f) = fut {
+                match f.as_mut().poll(cx) {
+                    Poll::Ready(t) => {
+                        *fut = JoinFuture::Result(Some(t));
+                    }
+                    Poll::Pending => ready = false,
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if ready {
+            let mut res = Vec::new();
+            for fut in this.fut.iter_mut() {
+                if let JoinFuture::Result(f) = fut {
+                    res.push(f.take().unwrap());
+                }
+            }
+
+            Poll::Ready(res)
+        } else {
+            Poll::Pending
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod test {
+    use actix_utils::future::ready;
+
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[actix_rt::test]
+    async fn test_join_all() {
+        let futs = vec![ready(Ok(1)), ready(Err(3)), ready(Ok(9))];
+        let mut res = join_all(futs).await.into_iter();
+        assert_eq!(Ok(1), res.next().unwrap());
+        assert_eq!(Err(3), res.next().unwrap());
+        assert_eq!(Ok(9), res.next().unwrap());
+    }
+}

actix-server/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 //! General purpose TCP server.
 
-#![deny(rust_2018_idioms, nonstandard_style)]
 #![doc(html_logo_url = "https://actix.rs/img/logo.png")]
 #![doc(html_favicon_url = "https://actix.rs/favicon.ico")]
 
 mod accept;
+mod availability;
 mod builder;
+mod handle;
+mod join_all;
 mod server;
 mod service;
 mod signals;
@@ -14,90 +16,19 @@ mod test_server;
 mod waker_queue;
 mod worker;
 
-pub use self::builder::ServerBuilder;
-pub use self::server::Server;
-pub use self::service::ServiceFactory;
-pub use self::test_server::TestServer;
-
 #[doc(hidden)]
 pub use self::socket::FromStream;
-
-use std::future::Future;
-use std::pin::Pin;
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
+pub use self::{
+    builder::{MpTcp, ServerBuilder},
+    handle::ServerHandle,
+    server::Server,
+    service::ServerServiceFactory,
+    test_server::TestServer,
+};
 
 /// Start server building process
+#[doc(hidden)]
+#[deprecated(since = "2.0.0", note = "Use `Server::build()`.")]
 pub fn new() -> ServerBuilder {
     ServerBuilder::default()
 }
-
-// a poor man's join future. joined future is only used when starting/stopping the server.
-// pin_project and pinned futures are overkill for this task.
-pub(crate) struct JoinAll<T> {
-    fut: Vec<JoinFuture<T>>,
-}
-
-pub(crate) fn join_all<T>(fut: Vec<impl Future<Output = T> + 'static>) -> JoinAll<T> {
-    let fut = fut
-        .into_iter()
-        .map(|f| JoinFuture::Future(Box::pin(f)))
-        .collect();
-
-    JoinAll { fut }
-}
-
-enum JoinFuture<T> {
-    Future(Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = T>>>),
-    Result(Option<T>),
-}
-
-impl<T> Unpin for JoinAll<T> {}
-
-impl<T> Future for JoinAll<T> {
-    type Output = Vec<T>;
-
-    fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
-        let mut ready = true;
-
-        let this = self.get_mut();
-        for fut in this.fut.iter_mut() {
-            if let JoinFuture::Future(f) = fut {
-                match f.as_mut().poll(cx) {
-                    Poll::Ready(t) => {
-                        *fut = JoinFuture::Result(Some(t));
-                    }
-                    Poll::Pending => ready = false,
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        if ready {
-            let mut res = Vec::new();
-            for fut in this.fut.iter_mut() {
-                if let JoinFuture::Result(f) = fut {
-                    res.push(f.take().unwrap());
-                }
-            }
-
-            Poll::Ready(res)
-        } else {
-            Poll::Pending
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod test {
-    use super::*;
-
-    use actix_utils::future::ready;
-
-    #[actix_rt::test]
-    async fn test_join_all() {
-        let futs = vec![ready(Ok(1)), ready(Err(3)), ready(Ok(9))];
-        let mut res = join_all(futs).await.into_iter();
-        assert_eq!(Ok(1), res.next().unwrap());
-        assert_eq!(Err(3), res.next().unwrap());
-        assert_eq!(Ok(9), res.next().unwrap());
-    }
-}

actix-server/src/server.rs

@@ -1,119 +1,368 @@
-use std::future::Future;
-use std::io;
-use std::pin::Pin;
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
+use std::{
+    future::Future,
+    io, mem,
+    pin::Pin,
+    task::{Context, Poll},
+    thread,
+    time::Duration,
+};
 
-use tokio::sync::mpsc::UnboundedSender;
-use tokio::sync::oneshot;
+use actix_rt::{time::sleep, System};
+use futures_core::{future::BoxFuture, Stream};
+use futures_util::stream::StreamExt as _;
+use tokio::sync::{mpsc::UnboundedReceiver, oneshot};
+use tracing::{error, info};
 
-use crate::builder::ServerBuilder;
-use crate::signals::Signal;
+use crate::{
+    accept::Accept,
+    builder::ServerBuilder,
+    join_all::join_all,
+    service::InternalServiceFactory,
+    signals::{SignalKind, Signals},
+    waker_queue::{WakerInterest, WakerQueue},
+    worker::{ServerWorker, ServerWorkerConfig, WorkerHandleServer},
+    ServerHandle,
+};
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub(crate) enum ServerCommand {
+    /// Worker failed to accept connection, indicating a probable panic.
+    ///
+    /// Contains index of faulted worker.
     WorkerFaulted(usize),
+
+    /// Pause accepting connections.
+    ///
+    /// Contains return channel to notify caller of successful state change.
     Pause(oneshot::Sender<()>),
+
+    /// Resume accepting connections.
+    ///
+    /// Contains return channel to notify caller of successful state change.
     Resume(oneshot::Sender<()>),
-    Signal(Signal),
+
+    /// Stop accepting connections and begin shutdown procedure.
     Stop {
         /// True if shut down should be graceful.
         graceful: bool,
+
+        /// Return channel to notify caller that shutdown is complete.
         completion: Option<oneshot::Sender<()>>,
+
+        /// Force System exit when true, overriding `ServerBuilder::system_exit()` if it is false.
+        force_system_stop: bool,
     },
-    /// Notify of server stop
-    Notify(oneshot::Sender<()>),
 }
 
-/// Server handle.
+/// General purpose TCP server that runs services receiving Tokio `TcpStream`s.
+///
+/// Handles creating worker threads, restarting faulted workers, connection accepting, and
+/// back-pressure logic.
+///
+/// Creates a worker per CPU core (or the number specified in [`ServerBuilder::workers`]) and
+/// distributes connections with a round-robin strategy.
+///
+/// The [Server] must be awaited or polled in order to start running. It will resolve when the
+/// server has fully shut down.
 ///
 /// # Shutdown Signals
-/// On UNIX systems, `SIGQUIT` will start a graceful shutdown and `SIGTERM` or `SIGINT` will start a
-/// forced shutdown. On Windows, a CTRL-C signal will start a forced shutdown.
+/// On UNIX systems, `SIGTERM` will start a graceful shutdown and `SIGQUIT` or `SIGINT` will start a
+/// forced shutdown. On Windows, a Ctrl-C signal will start a forced shutdown.
 ///
 /// A graceful shutdown will wait for all workers to stop first.
-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub struct Server(
-    UnboundedSender<ServerCommand>,
-    Option<oneshot::Receiver<()>>,
-);
+///
+/// # Examples
+/// The following is a TCP echo server. Test using `telnet 127.0.0.1 8080`.
+///
+/// ```no_run
+/// use std::io;
+///
+/// use actix_rt::net::TcpStream;
+/// use actix_server::Server;
+/// use actix_service::{fn_service, ServiceFactoryExt as _};
+/// use bytes::BytesMut;
+/// use tokio::io::{AsyncReadExt as _, AsyncWriteExt as _};
+///
+/// #[actix_rt::main]
+/// async fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
+///     let bind_addr = ("127.0.0.1", 8080);
+///
+///     Server::build()
+///         .bind("echo", bind_addr, move || {
+///             fn_service(move |mut stream: TcpStream| {
+///                 async move {
+///                     let mut size = 0;
+///                     let mut buf = BytesMut::new();
+///
+///                     loop {
+///                         match stream.read_buf(&mut buf).await {
+///                             // end of stream; bail from loop
+///                             Ok(0) => break,
+///
+///                             // write bytes back to stream
+///                             Ok(bytes_read) => {
+///                                 stream.write_all(&buf[size..]).await.unwrap();
+///                                 size += bytes_read;
+///                             }
+///
+///                             Err(err) => {
+///                                 eprintln!("Stream Error: {:?}", err);
+///                                 return Err(());
+///                             }
+///                         }
+///                     }
+///
+///                     Ok(())
+///                 }
+///             })
+///             .map_err(|err| eprintln!("Service Error: {:?}", err))
+///         })?
+///         .run()
+///         .await
+/// }
+/// ```
+#[must_use = "Server does nothing unless you `.await` or poll it"]
+pub struct Server {
+    handle: ServerHandle,
+    fut: BoxFuture<'static, io::Result<()>>,
+}
 
 impl Server {
-    pub(crate) fn new(tx: UnboundedSender<ServerCommand>) -> Self {
-        Server(tx, None)
-    }
-
-    /// Start server building process
+    /// Create server build.
     pub fn build() -> ServerBuilder {
         ServerBuilder::default()
     }
 
-    pub(crate) fn signal(&self, sig: Signal) {
-        let _ = self.0.send(ServerCommand::Signal(sig));
+    pub(crate) fn new(builder: ServerBuilder) -> Self {
+        Server {
+            handle: ServerHandle::new(builder.cmd_tx.clone()),
+            fut: Box::pin(ServerInner::run(builder)),
+        }
     }
 
-    pub(crate) fn worker_faulted(&self, idx: usize) {
-        let _ = self.0.send(ServerCommand::WorkerFaulted(idx));
-    }
-
-    /// Pause accepting incoming connections
+    /// Get a `Server` handle that can be used issue commands and change it's state.
     ///
-    /// If socket contains some pending connection, they might be dropped.
-    /// All opened connection remains active.
-    pub fn pause(&self) -> impl Future<Output = ()> {
-        let (tx, rx) = oneshot::channel();
-        let _ = self.0.send(ServerCommand::Pause(tx));
-        async {
-            let _ = rx.await;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Resume accepting incoming connections
-    pub fn resume(&self) -> impl Future<Output = ()> {
-        let (tx, rx) = oneshot::channel();
-        let _ = self.0.send(ServerCommand::Resume(tx));
-        async {
-            let _ = rx.await;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Stop incoming connection processing, stop all workers and exit.
-    ///
-    /// If server starts with `spawn()` method, then spawned thread get terminated.
-    pub fn stop(&self, graceful: bool) -> impl Future<Output = ()> {
-        let (tx, rx) = oneshot::channel();
-        let _ = self.0.send(ServerCommand::Stop {
-            graceful,
-            completion: Some(tx),
-        });
-        async {
-            let _ = rx.await;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl Clone for Server {
-    fn clone(&self) -> Self {
-        Self(self.0.clone(), None)
+    /// See [ServerHandle](ServerHandle) for usage.
+    pub fn handle(&self) -> ServerHandle {
+        self.handle.clone()
     }
 }
 
 impl Future for Server {
     type Output = io::Result<()>;
 
+    #[inline]
     fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
-        let this = self.get_mut();
+        Pin::new(&mut Pin::into_inner(self).fut).poll(cx)
+    }
+}
 
-        if this.1.is_none() {
-            let (tx, rx) = oneshot::channel();
-            if this.0.send(ServerCommand::Notify(tx)).is_err() {
-                return Poll::Ready(Ok(()));
+pub struct ServerInner {
+    worker_handles: Vec<WorkerHandleServer>,
+    accept_handle: Option<thread::JoinHandle<()>>,
+    worker_config: ServerWorkerConfig,
+    services: Vec<Box<dyn InternalServiceFactory>>,
+    waker_queue: WakerQueue,
+    system_stop: bool,
+    stopping: bool,
+}
+
+impl ServerInner {
+    async fn run(builder: ServerBuilder) -> io::Result<()> {
+        let (mut this, mut mux) = Self::run_sync(builder)?;
+
+        while let Some(cmd) = mux.next().await {
+            this.handle_cmd(cmd).await;
+
+            if this.stopping {
+                break;
             }
-            this.1 = Some(rx);
         }
 
-        match Pin::new(this.1.as_mut().unwrap()).poll(cx) {
-            Poll::Pending => Poll::Pending,
-            Poll::Ready(_) => Poll::Ready(Ok(())),
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    fn run_sync(mut builder: ServerBuilder) -> io::Result<(Self, ServerEventMultiplexer)> {
+        // Give log information on what runtime will be used.
+        let is_actix = actix_rt::System::try_current().is_some();
+        let is_tokio = tokio::runtime::Handle::try_current().is_ok();
+
+        match (is_actix, is_tokio) {
+            (true, _) => info!("Actix runtime found; starting in Actix runtime"),
+            (_, true) => info!("Tokio runtime found; starting in existing Tokio runtime"),
+            (_, false) => panic!("Actix or Tokio runtime not found; halting"),
+        }
+
+        for (_, name, lst) in &builder.sockets {
+            info!(
+                r#"starting service: "{}", workers: {}, listening on: {}"#,
+                name,
+                builder.threads,
+                lst.local_addr()
+            );
+        }
+
+        let sockets = mem::take(&mut builder.sockets)
+            .into_iter()
+            .map(|t| (t.0, t.2))
+            .collect();
+
+        let (waker_queue, worker_handles, accept_handle) = Accept::start(sockets, &builder)?;
+
+        let mux = ServerEventMultiplexer {
+            signal_fut: (builder.listen_os_signals).then(Signals::new),
+            cmd_rx: builder.cmd_rx,
+        };
+
+        let server = ServerInner {
+            waker_queue,
+            accept_handle: Some(accept_handle),
+            worker_handles,
+            worker_config: builder.worker_config,
+            services: builder.factories,
+            system_stop: builder.exit,
+            stopping: false,
+        };
+
+        Ok((server, mux))
+    }
+
+    async fn handle_cmd(&mut self, item: ServerCommand) {
+        match item {
+            ServerCommand::Pause(tx) => {
+                self.waker_queue.wake(WakerInterest::Pause);
+                let _ = tx.send(());
+            }
+
+            ServerCommand::Resume(tx) => {
+                self.waker_queue.wake(WakerInterest::Resume);
+                let _ = tx.send(());
+            }
+
+            ServerCommand::Stop {
+                graceful,
+                completion,
+                force_system_stop,
+            } => {
+                self.stopping = true;
+
+                // Signal accept thread to stop.
+                // Signal is non-blocking; we wait for thread to stop later.
+                self.waker_queue.wake(WakerInterest::Stop);
+
+                // send stop signal to workers
+                let workers_stop = self
+                    .worker_handles
+                    .iter()
+                    .map(|worker| worker.stop(graceful))
+                    .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+
+                if graceful {
+                    // wait for all workers to shut down
+                    let _ = join_all(workers_stop).await;
+                }
+
+                // wait for accept thread stop
+                self.accept_handle
+                    .take()
+                    .unwrap()
+                    .join()
+                    .expect("Accept thread must not panic in any case");
+
+                if let Some(tx) = completion {
+                    let _ = tx.send(());
+                }
+
+                if self.system_stop || force_system_stop {
+                    sleep(Duration::from_millis(300)).await;
+                    System::try_current().as_ref().map(System::stop);
+                }
+            }
+
+            ServerCommand::WorkerFaulted(idx) => {
+                // TODO: maybe just return with warning log if not found ?
+                assert!(self.worker_handles.iter().any(|wrk| wrk.idx == idx));
+
+                error!("worker {} has died; restarting", idx);
+
+                let factories = self
+                    .services
+                    .iter()
+                    .map(|service| service.clone_factory())
+                    .collect();
+
+                match ServerWorker::start(
+                    idx,
+                    factories,
+                    self.waker_queue.clone(),
+                    self.worker_config,
+                ) {
+                    Ok((handle_accept, handle_server)) => {
+                        *self
+                            .worker_handles
+                            .iter_mut()
+                            .find(|wrk| wrk.idx == idx)
+                            .unwrap() = handle_server;
+
+                        self.waker_queue.wake(WakerInterest::Worker(handle_accept));
+                    }
+
+                    Err(err) => error!("can not restart worker {}: {}", idx, err),
+                };
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn map_signal(signal: SignalKind) -> ServerCommand {
+        match signal {
+            SignalKind::Int => {
+                info!("SIGINT received; starting forced shutdown");
+                ServerCommand::Stop {
+                    graceful: false,
+                    completion: None,
+                    force_system_stop: true,
+                }
+            }
+
+            SignalKind::Term => {
+                info!("SIGTERM received; starting graceful shutdown");
+                ServerCommand::Stop {
+                    graceful: true,
+                    completion: None,
+                    force_system_stop: true,
+                }
+            }
+
+            SignalKind::Quit => {
+                info!("SIGQUIT received; starting forced shutdown");
+                ServerCommand::Stop {
+                    graceful: false,
+                    completion: None,
+                    force_system_stop: true,
+                }
+            }
         }
     }
 }
+
+struct ServerEventMultiplexer {
+    cmd_rx: UnboundedReceiver<ServerCommand>,
+    signal_fut: Option<Signals>,
+}
+
+impl Stream for ServerEventMultiplexer {
+    type Item = ServerCommand;
+
+    fn poll_next(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Option<Self::Item>> {
+        let this = Pin::into_inner(self);
+
+        if let Some(signal_fut) = &mut this.signal_fut {
+            if let Poll::Ready(signal) = Pin::new(signal_fut).poll(cx) {
+                this.signal_fut = None;
+                return Poll::Ready(Some(ServerInner::map_signal(signal)));
+            }
+        }
+
+        this.cmd_rx.poll_recv(cx)
+    }
+}

actix-server/src/service.rs

@@ -1,16 +1,21 @@
-use std::marker::PhantomData;
-use std::net::SocketAddr;
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
+use std::{
+    marker::PhantomData,
+    net::SocketAddr,
+    task::{Context, Poll},
+};
 
 use actix_service::{Service, ServiceFactory as BaseServiceFactory};
 use actix_utils::future::{ready, Ready};
 use futures_core::future::LocalBoxFuture;
-use log::error;
+use tracing::error;
 
-use crate::socket::{FromStream, MioStream};
-use crate::worker::WorkerCounterGuard;
+use crate::{
+    socket::{FromStream, MioStream},
+    worker::WorkerCounterGuard,
+};
 
-pub trait ServiceFactory<Stream: FromStream>: Send + Clone + 'static {
+#[doc(hidden)]
+pub trait ServerServiceFactory<Stream: FromStream>: Send + Clone + 'static {
     type Factory: BaseServiceFactory<Stream, Config = ()>;
 
     fn create(&self) -> Self::Factory;
@@ -72,15 +77,15 @@ where
                 });
                 Ok(())
             }
-            Err(e) => {
-                error!("Can not convert to an async tcp stream: {}", e);
+            Err(err) => {
+                error!("can not convert to an async TCP stream: {err}");
                 Err(())
             }
         })
     }
 }
 
-pub(crate) struct StreamNewService<F: ServiceFactory<Io>, Io: FromStream> {
+pub(crate) struct StreamNewService<F: ServerServiceFactory<Io>, Io: FromStream> {
     name: String,
     inner: F,
     token: usize,
@@ -90,7 +95,7 @@ pub(crate) struct StreamNewService<F: ServiceFactory<Io>, Io: FromStream> {
 
 impl<F, Io> StreamNewService<F, Io>
 where
-    F: ServiceFactory<Io>,
+    F: ServerServiceFactory<Io>,
     Io: FromStream + Send + 'static,
 {
     pub(crate) fn create(
@@ -111,7 +116,7 @@ where
 
 impl<F, Io> InternalServiceFactory for StreamNewService<F, Io>
 where
-    F: ServiceFactory<Io>,
+    F: ServerServiceFactory<Io>,
     Io: FromStream + Send + 'static,
 {
     fn name(&self, _: usize) -> &str {
@@ -143,7 +148,7 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<F, T, I> ServiceFactory<I> for F
+impl<F, T, I> ServerServiceFactory<I> for F
 where
     F: Fn() -> T + Send + Clone + 'static,
     T: BaseServiceFactory<I, Config = ()>,

actix-server/src/signals.rs

@@ -1,13 +1,17 @@
-use std::future::Future;
-use std::pin::Pin;
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
+use std::{
+    fmt,
+    future::Future,
+    pin::Pin,
+    task::{Context, Poll},
+};
 
-use crate::server::Server;
+use tracing::trace;
 
 /// Types of process signals.
-#[allow(dead_code)]
-#[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Copy, Debug)]
-pub(crate) enum Signal {
+// #[allow(dead_code)]
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
+#[allow(dead_code)] // variants are never constructed on non-unix
+pub(crate) enum SignalKind {
     /// `SIGINT`
     Int,
 
@@ -18,26 +22,35 @@ pub(crate) enum Signal {
     Quit,
 }
 
+impl fmt::Display for SignalKind {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        f.write_str(match self {
+            SignalKind::Int => "SIGINT",
+            SignalKind::Term => "SIGTERM",
+            SignalKind::Quit => "SIGQUIT",
+        })
+    }
+}
+
 /// Process signal listener.
 pub(crate) struct Signals {
-    srv: Server,
-
     #[cfg(not(unix))]
-    signals: futures_core::future::LocalBoxFuture<'static, std::io::Result<()>>,
+    signals: futures_core::future::BoxFuture<'static, std::io::Result<()>>,
 
     #[cfg(unix)]
-    signals: Vec<(Signal, actix_rt::signal::unix::Signal)>,
+    signals: Vec<(SignalKind, actix_rt::signal::unix::Signal)>,
 }
 
 impl Signals {
-    /// Spawns a signal listening future that is able to send commands to the `Server`.
-    pub(crate) fn start(srv: Server) {
+    /// Constructs an OS signal listening future.
+    pub(crate) fn new() -> Self {
+        trace!("setting up OS signal listener");
+
         #[cfg(not(unix))]
         {
-            actix_rt::spawn(Signals {
-                srv,
+            Signals {
                 signals: Box::pin(actix_rt::signal::ctrl_c()),
-            });
+            }
         }
 
         #[cfg(unix)]
@@ -45,9 +58,9 @@ impl Signals {
             use actix_rt::signal::unix;
 
             let sig_map = [
-                (unix::SignalKind::interrupt(), Signal::Int),
-                (unix::SignalKind::terminate(), Signal::Term),
-                (unix::SignalKind::quit(), Signal::Quit),
+                (unix::SignalKind::interrupt(), SignalKind::Int),
+                (unix::SignalKind::terminate(), SignalKind::Term),
+                (unix::SignalKind::quit(), SignalKind::Quit),
             ];
 
             let signals = sig_map
@@ -56,8 +69,8 @@ impl Signals {
                     unix::signal(*kind)
                         .map(|tokio_sig| (*sig, tokio_sig))
                         .map_err(|e| {
-                            log::error!(
-                                "Can not initialize stream handler for {:?} err: {}",
+                            tracing::error!(
+                                "can not initialize stream handler for {:?} err: {}",
                                 sig,
                                 e
                             )
@@ -66,33 +79,29 @@ impl Signals {
                 })
                 .collect::<Vec<_>>();
 
-            actix_rt::spawn(Signals { srv, signals });
+            Signals { signals }
         }
     }
 }
 
 impl Future for Signals {
-    type Output = ();
+    type Output = SignalKind;
 
     fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
         #[cfg(not(unix))]
-        match self.signals.as_mut().poll(cx) {
-            Poll::Ready(_) => {
-                self.srv.signal(Signal::Int);
-                Poll::Ready(())
-            }
-            Poll::Pending => Poll::Pending,
+        {
+            self.signals.as_mut().poll(cx).map(|_| SignalKind::Int)
         }
 
         #[cfg(unix)]
         {
             for (sig, fut) in self.signals.iter_mut() {
-                if Pin::new(fut).poll_recv(cx).is_ready() {
-                    let sig = *sig;
-                    self.srv.signal(sig);
-                    return Poll::Ready(());
+                if fut.poll_recv(cx).is_ready() {
+                    trace!("{} received", sig);
+                    return Poll::Ready(*sig);
                 }
             }
+
             Poll::Pending
         }
     }

actix-server/src/socket.rs

@@ -1,18 +1,17 @@
 pub(crate) use std::net::{
     SocketAddr as StdSocketAddr, TcpListener as StdTcpListener, ToSocketAddrs,
 };
-
-pub(crate) use mio::net::{TcpListener as MioTcpListener, TcpSocket as MioTcpSocket};
-#[cfg(unix)]
-pub(crate) use {
-    mio::net::UnixListener as MioUnixListener,
-    std::os::unix::net::UnixListener as StdUnixListener,
-};
-
 use std::{fmt, io};
 
 use actix_rt::net::TcpStream;
+pub(crate) use mio::net::TcpListener as MioTcpListener;
 use mio::{event::Source, Interest, Registry, Token};
+#[cfg(unix)]
+pub(crate) use {
+    mio::net::UnixListener as MioUnixListener, std::os::unix::net::UnixListener as StdUnixListener,
+};
+
+use crate::builder::MpTcp;
 
 pub(crate) enum MioListener {
     Tcp(MioTcpListener),
@@ -107,7 +106,7 @@ impl fmt::Debug for MioListener {
     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
         match *self {
             MioListener::Tcp(ref lst) => write!(f, "{:?}", lst),
-            #[cfg(all(unix))]
+            #[cfg(unix)]
             MioListener::Uds(ref lst) => write!(f, "{:?}", lst),
         }
     }
@@ -127,7 +126,7 @@ pub(crate) enum SocketAddr {
     Unknown,
     Tcp(StdSocketAddr),
     #[cfg(unix)]
-    Uds(mio::net::SocketAddr),
+    Uds(std::os::unix::net::SocketAddr),
 }
 
 impl fmt::Display for SocketAddr {
@@ -159,24 +158,25 @@ pub enum MioStream {
     Uds(mio::net::UnixStream),
 }
 
-/// helper trait for converting mio stream to tokio stream.
+/// Helper trait for converting a Mio stream into a Tokio stream.
 pub trait FromStream: Sized {
+    /// Creates stream from a `mio` stream.
     fn from_mio(sock: MioStream) -> io::Result<Self>;
 }
 
 #[cfg(windows)]
 mod win_impl {
-    use super::*;
-
     use std::os::windows::io::{FromRawSocket, IntoRawSocket};
 
-    // FIXME: This is a workaround and we need an efficient way to convert between mio and tokio stream
+    use super::*;
+
+    // TODO: This is a workaround and we need an efficient way to convert between Mio and Tokio stream
     impl FromStream for TcpStream {
         fn from_mio(sock: MioStream) -> io::Result<Self> {
             match sock {
                 MioStream::Tcp(mio) => {
                     let raw = IntoRawSocket::into_raw_socket(mio);
-                    // SAFETY: This is a in place conversion from mio stream to tokio stream.
+                    // SAFETY: This is an in-place conversion from Mio stream to Tokio stream.
                     TcpStream::from_std(unsafe { FromRawSocket::from_raw_socket(raw) })
                 }
             }
@@ -186,19 +186,19 @@ mod win_impl {
 
 #[cfg(unix)]
 mod unix_impl {
-    use super::*;
-
     use std::os::unix::io::{FromRawFd, IntoRawFd};
 
     use actix_rt::net::UnixStream;
 
-    // FIXME: This is a workaround and we need an efficient way to convert between mio and tokio stream
+    use super::*;
+
+    // HACK: This is a workaround and we need an efficient way to convert between Mio and Tokio stream
     impl FromStream for TcpStream {
         fn from_mio(sock: MioStream) -> io::Result<Self> {
             match sock {
                 MioStream::Tcp(mio) => {
                     let raw = IntoRawFd::into_raw_fd(mio);
-                    // SAFETY: This is a in place conversion from mio stream to tokio stream.
+                    // SAFETY: This is an in-place conversion from Mio stream to Tokio stream.
                     TcpStream::from_std(unsafe { FromRawFd::from_raw_fd(raw) })
                 }
                 MioStream::Uds(_) => {
@@ -208,14 +208,14 @@ mod unix_impl {
         }
     }
 
-    // FIXME: This is a workaround and we need an efficient way to convert between mio and tokio stream
+    // HACK: This is a workaround and we need an efficient way to convert between Mio and Tokio stream
     impl FromStream for UnixStream {
         fn from_mio(sock: MioStream) -> io::Result<Self> {
             match sock {
                 MioStream::Tcp(_) => panic!("Should not happen, bug in server impl"),
                 MioStream::Uds(mio) => {
                     let raw = IntoRawFd::into_raw_fd(mio);
-                    // SAFETY: This is a in place conversion from mio stream to tokio stream.
+                    // SAFETY: This is an in-place conversion from Mio stream to Tokio stream.
                     UnixStream::from_std(unsafe { FromRawFd::from_raw_fd(raw) })
                 }
             }
@@ -223,6 +223,42 @@ mod unix_impl {
     }
 }
 
+pub(crate) fn create_mio_tcp_listener(
+    addr: StdSocketAddr,
+    backlog: u32,
+    mptcp: &MpTcp,
+) -> io::Result<MioTcpListener> {
+    use socket2::{Domain, Protocol, Socket, Type};
+
+    #[cfg(not(target_os = "linux"))]
+    let protocol = Protocol::TCP;
+    #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
+    let protocol = if matches!(mptcp, MpTcp::Disabled) {
+        Protocol::TCP
+    } else {
+        Protocol::MPTCP
+    };
+
+    let socket = match Socket::new(Domain::for_address(addr), Type::STREAM, Some(protocol)) {
+        Ok(sock) => sock,
+
+        Err(err) if matches!(mptcp, MpTcp::TcpFallback) => {
+            tracing::warn!("binding socket as MPTCP failed: {err}");
+            tracing::warn!("falling back to TCP");
+            Socket::new(Domain::for_address(addr), Type::STREAM, Some(Protocol::TCP))?
+        }
+
+        Err(err) => return Err(err),
+    };
+
+    socket.set_reuse_address(true)?;
+    socket.set_nonblocking(true)?;
+    socket.bind(&addr.into())?;
+    socket.listen(backlog as i32)?;
+
+    Ok(MioTcpListener::from_std(StdTcpListener::from(socket)))
+}
+
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     use super::*;
@@ -234,11 +270,8 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(format!("{}", addr), "127.0.0.1:8080");
 
         let addr: StdSocketAddr = "127.0.0.1:0".parse().unwrap();
-        let socket = MioTcpSocket::new_v4().unwrap();
-        socket.set_reuseaddr(true).unwrap();
-        socket.bind(addr).unwrap();
-        let tcp = socket.listen(128).unwrap();
-        let lst = MioListener::Tcp(tcp);
+        let lst = create_mio_tcp_listener(addr, 128, &MpTcp::Disabled).unwrap();
+        let lst = MioListener::Tcp(lst);
         assert!(format!("{:?}", lst).contains("TcpListener"));
         assert!(format!("{}", lst).contains("127.0.0.1"));
     }

actix-server/src/test_server.rs

@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
-use std::sync::mpsc;
-use std::{net, thread};
+use std::{io, net, sync::mpsc, thread};
 
 use actix_rt::{net::TcpStream, System};
 
-use crate::{Server, ServerBuilder, ServiceFactory};
+use crate::{Server, ServerBuilder, ServerHandle, ServerServiceFactory};
 
 /// A testing server.
 ///
@@ -17,7 +16,7 @@ use crate::{Server, ServerBuilder, ServiceFactory};
 ///
 /// #[actix_rt::main]
 /// async fn main() {
-///     let srv = TestServer::with(|| fn_service(
+///     let srv = TestServer::start(|| fn_service(
 ///         |sock| async move {
 ///             println!("New connection: {:?}", sock);
 ///             Ok::<_, ()>(())
@@ -29,87 +28,78 @@ use crate::{Server, ServerBuilder, ServiceFactory};
 /// ```
 pub struct TestServer;
 
-/// Test server runtime
-pub struct TestServerRuntime {
+/// Test server handle.
+pub struct TestServerHandle {
     addr: net::SocketAddr,
     host: String,
     port: u16,
-    system: System,
+    server_handle: ServerHandle,
+    thread_handle: Option<thread::JoinHandle<io::Result<()>>>,
 }
 
 impl TestServer {
-    /// Start new server with server builder.
-    pub fn start<F>(mut factory: F) -> TestServerRuntime
-    where
-        F: FnMut(ServerBuilder) -> ServerBuilder + Send + 'static,
-    {
-        let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel();
-
-        // run server in separate thread
-        thread::spawn(move || {
-            let sys = System::new();
-            factory(Server::build()).workers(1).disable_signals().run();
-
-            tx.send(System::current()).unwrap();
-            sys.run()
-        });
-        let system = rx.recv().unwrap();
-
-        TestServerRuntime {
-            system,
-            addr: "127.0.0.1:0".parse().unwrap(),
-            host: "127.0.0.1".to_string(),
-            port: 0,
-        }
+    /// Start new `TestServer` using application factory and default server config.
+    pub fn start(factory: impl ServerServiceFactory<TcpStream>) -> TestServerHandle {
+        Self::start_with_builder(Server::build(), factory)
     }
 
-    /// Start new test server with application factory.
-    pub fn with<F: ServiceFactory<TcpStream>>(factory: F) -> TestServerRuntime {
+    /// Start new `TestServer` using application factory and server builder.
+    pub fn start_with_builder(
+        server_builder: ServerBuilder,
+        factory: impl ServerServiceFactory<TcpStream>,
+    ) -> TestServerHandle {
         let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel();
 
         // run server in separate thread
-        thread::spawn(move || {
-            let sys = System::new();
-            let tcp = net::TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0").unwrap();
-            let local_addr = tcp.local_addr().unwrap();
+        let thread_handle = thread::spawn(move || {
+            let lst = net::TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0").unwrap();
+            let local_addr = lst.local_addr().unwrap();
 
-            sys.block_on(async {
-                Server::build()
-                    .listen("test", tcp, factory)
+            System::new().block_on(async {
+                let server = server_builder
+                    .listen("test", lst, factory)
                     .unwrap()
                     .workers(1)
                     .disable_signals()
                     .run();
-                tx.send((System::current(), local_addr)).unwrap();
-            });
-            sys.run()
+
+                tx.send((server.handle(), local_addr)).unwrap();
+                server.await
+            })
         });
 
-        let (system, addr) = rx.recv().unwrap();
+        let (server_handle, addr) = rx.recv().unwrap();
 
         let host = format!("{}", addr.ip());
         let port = addr.port();
 
-        TestServerRuntime {
+        TestServerHandle {
             addr,
             host,
             port,
-            system,
+            server_handle,
+            thread_handle: Some(thread_handle),
         }
     }
 
     /// Get first available unused local address.
     pub fn unused_addr() -> net::SocketAddr {
+        use socket2::{Domain, Protocol, Socket, Type};
+
         let addr: net::SocketAddr = "127.0.0.1:0".parse().unwrap();
-        let socket = mio::net::TcpSocket::new_v4().unwrap();
-        socket.bind(addr).unwrap();
-        socket.set_reuseaddr(true).unwrap();
-        let tcp = socket.listen(1024).unwrap();
-        tcp.local_addr().unwrap()
+        let domain = Domain::for_address(addr);
+        let socket = Socket::new(domain, Type::STREAM, Some(Protocol::TCP)).unwrap();
+
+        socket.set_reuse_address(true).unwrap();
+        socket.set_nonblocking(true).unwrap();
+        socket.bind(&addr.into()).unwrap();
+        socket.listen(1024).unwrap();
+
+        net::TcpListener::from(socket).local_addr().unwrap()
     }
 }
 
-impl TestServerRuntime {
+impl TestServerHandle {
     /// Test server host.
     pub fn host(&self) -> &str {
         &self.host
@@ -127,17 +117,39 @@ impl TestServerRuntime {
 
     /// Stop server.
     fn stop(&mut self) {
-        self.system.stop();
+        drop(self.server_handle.stop(false));
+        self.thread_handle.take().unwrap().join().unwrap().unwrap();
     }
 
     /// Connect to server, returning a Tokio `TcpStream`.
-    pub fn connect(&self) -> std::io::Result<TcpStream> {
-        TcpStream::from_std(net::TcpStream::connect(self.addr)?)
+    pub fn connect(&self) -> io::Result<TcpStream> {
+        let stream = net::TcpStream::connect(self.addr)?;
+        stream.set_nonblocking(true)?;
+        TcpStream::from_std(stream)
     }
 }
 
-impl Drop for TestServerRuntime {
+impl Drop for TestServerHandle {
     fn drop(&mut self) {
         self.stop()
     }
 }
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use actix_service::fn_service;
+
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn connect_in_tokio_runtime() {
+        let srv = TestServer::start(|| fn_service(|_sock| async move { Ok::<_, ()>(()) }));
+        assert!(srv.connect().is_ok());
+    }
+
+    #[actix_rt::test]
+    async fn connect_in_actix_runtime() {
+        let srv = TestServer::start(|| fn_service(|_sock| async move { Ok::<_, ()>(()) }));
+        assert!(srv.connect().is_ok());
+    }
+}

actix-server/src/waker_queue.rs

@@ -78,12 +78,7 @@ pub(crate) enum WakerInterest {
     Pause,
     Resume,
     Stop,
-    /// `Timer` is an interest sent as a delayed future. When an error happens on accepting
-    /// connection `Accept` would deregister socket listener temporary and wake up the poll and
-    /// register them again after the delayed future resolve.
-    Timer,
-    /// `Worker` is an interest happen after a worker runs into faulted state(This is determined
-    /// by if work can be sent to it successfully).`Accept` would be waked up and add the new
-    /// `WorkerHandleAccept`.
+    /// `Worker` is an interest that is triggered after a worker faults. This is determined by
+    /// trying to send work to it. `Accept` would be waked up and add the new `WorkerHandleAccept`.
     Worker(WorkerHandleAccept),
 }

actix-server/src/worker.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 use std::{
     future::Future,
-    mem,
+    io, mem,
+    num::NonZeroUsize,
     pin::Pin,
     rc::Rc,
     sync::{
@@ -14,21 +15,22 @@ use std::{
 use actix_rt::{
     spawn,
     time::{sleep, Instant, Sleep},
-    Arbiter,
+    Arbiter, ArbiterHandle, System,
 };
 use futures_core::{future::LocalBoxFuture, ready};
-use log::{error, info, trace};
 use tokio::sync::{
     mpsc::{unbounded_channel, UnboundedReceiver, UnboundedSender},
     oneshot,
 };
+use tracing::{error, info, trace};
 
-use crate::join_all;
-use crate::service::{BoxedServerService, InternalServiceFactory};
-use crate::socket::MioStream;
-use crate::waker_queue::{WakerInterest, WakerQueue};
+use crate::{
+    service::{BoxedServerService, InternalServiceFactory},
+    socket::MioStream,
+    waker_queue::{WakerInterest, WakerQueue},
+};
 
-/// Stop worker message. Returns `true` on successful graceful shutdown.
+/// Stop worker message. Returns `true` on successful graceful shutdown
 /// and `false` if some connections still alive when shutdown execute.
 pub(crate) struct Stop {
     graceful: bool,
@@ -41,19 +43,20 @@ pub(crate) struct Conn {
     pub token: usize,
 }
 
+/// Create accept and server worker handles.
 fn handle_pair(
     idx: usize,
-    tx1: UnboundedSender<Conn>,
-    tx2: UnboundedSender<Stop>,
+    conn_tx: UnboundedSender<Conn>,
+    stop_tx: UnboundedSender<Stop>,
     counter: Counter,
 ) -> (WorkerHandleAccept, WorkerHandleServer) {
     let accept = WorkerHandleAccept {
         idx,
-        tx: tx1,
+        conn_tx,
         counter,
     };
 
-    let server = WorkerHandleServer { idx, tx: tx2 };
+    let server = WorkerHandleServer { idx, stop_tx };
 
     (accept, server)
 }
@@ -149,13 +152,13 @@ impl Drop for WorkerCounterGuard {
     }
 }
 
-/// Handle to worker that can send connection message to worker and share the
-/// availability of worker to other thread.
+/// Handle to worker that can send connection message to worker and share the availability of worker
+/// to other threads.
 ///
 /// Held by [Accept](crate::accept::Accept).
 pub(crate) struct WorkerHandleAccept {
     idx: usize,
-    tx: UnboundedSender<Conn>,
+    conn_tx: UnboundedSender<Conn>,
     counter: Counter,
 }
 
@@ -166,8 +169,8 @@ impl WorkerHandleAccept {
     }
 
     #[inline(always)]
-    pub(crate) fn send(&self, msg: Conn) -> Result<(), Conn> {
-        self.tx.send(msg).map_err(|msg| msg.0)
+    pub(crate) fn send(&self, conn: Conn) -> Result<(), Conn> {
+        self.conn_tx.send(conn).map_err(|msg| msg.0)
     }
 
     #[inline(always)]
@@ -181,15 +184,14 @@ impl WorkerHandleAccept {
 /// Held by [ServerBuilder](crate::builder::ServerBuilder).
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub(crate) struct WorkerHandleServer {
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
-    idx: usize,
-    tx: UnboundedSender<Stop>,
+    pub(crate) idx: usize,
+    stop_tx: UnboundedSender<Stop>,
 }
 
 impl WorkerHandleServer {
     pub(crate) fn stop(&self, graceful: bool) -> oneshot::Receiver<bool> {
         let (tx, rx) = oneshot::channel();
-        let _ = self.tx.send(Stop { graceful, tx });
+        let _ = self.stop_tx.send(Stop { graceful, tx });
         rx
     }
 }
@@ -200,8 +202,8 @@ impl WorkerHandleServer {
 pub(crate) struct ServerWorker {
     // UnboundedReceiver<Conn> should always be the first field.
     // It must be dropped as soon as ServerWorker dropping.
-    rx: UnboundedReceiver<Conn>,
-    rx2: UnboundedReceiver<Stop>,
+    conn_rx: UnboundedReceiver<Conn>,
+    stop_rx: UnboundedReceiver<Stop>,
     counter: WorkerCounter,
     services: Box<[WorkerService]>,
     factories: Box<[Box<dyn InternalServiceFactory>]>,
@@ -210,7 +212,7 @@ pub(crate) struct ServerWorker {
 }
 
 struct WorkerService {
-    factory: usize,
+    factory_idx: usize,
     status: WorkerServiceStatus,
     service: BoxedServerService,
 }
@@ -222,7 +224,7 @@ impl WorkerService {
     }
 }
 
-#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
 enum WorkerServiceStatus {
     Available,
     Unavailable,
@@ -232,8 +234,14 @@ enum WorkerServiceStatus {
     Stopped,
 }
 
+impl Default for WorkerServiceStatus {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Self::Unavailable
+    }
+}
+
 /// Config for worker behavior passed down from server builder.
-#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
 pub(crate) struct ServerWorkerConfig {
     shutdown_timeout: Duration,
     max_blocking_threads: usize,
@@ -242,8 +250,11 @@ pub(crate) struct ServerWorkerConfig {
 
 impl Default for ServerWorkerConfig {
     fn default() -> Self {
-        // 512 is the default max blocking thread count of tokio runtime.
-        let max_blocking_threads = std::cmp::max(512 / num_cpus::get(), 1);
+        let parallelism = std::thread::available_parallelism().map_or(2, NonZeroUsize::get);
+
+        // 512 is the default max blocking thread count of a Tokio runtime.
+        let max_blocking_threads = std::cmp::max(512 / parallelism, 1);
+
         Self {
             shutdown_timeout: Duration::from_secs(30),
             max_blocking_threads,
@@ -272,87 +283,204 @@ impl ServerWorker {
         factories: Vec<Box<dyn InternalServiceFactory>>,
         waker_queue: WakerQueue,
         config: ServerWorkerConfig,
-    ) -> (WorkerHandleAccept, WorkerHandleServer) {
-        let (tx1, rx) = unbounded_channel();
-        let (tx2, rx2) = unbounded_channel();
+    ) -> io::Result<(WorkerHandleAccept, WorkerHandleServer)> {
+        trace!("starting server worker {}", idx);
+
+        let (tx1, conn_rx) = unbounded_channel();
+        let (tx2, stop_rx) = unbounded_channel();
 
         let counter = Counter::new(config.max_concurrent_connections);
+        let pair = handle_pair(idx, tx1, tx2, counter.clone());
 
-        let counter_clone = counter.clone();
-        // every worker runs in it's own arbiter.
+        // get actix system context if it is set
+        let actix_system = System::try_current();
+
+        // get tokio runtime handle if it is set
+        let tokio_handle = tokio::runtime::Handle::try_current().ok();
+
+        // service factories initialization channel
+        let (factory_tx, factory_rx) = std::sync::mpsc::sync_channel::<io::Result<()>>(1);
+
+        // outline of following code:
+        //
+        // if system exists
+        //   if uring enabled
+        //     start arbiter using uring method
+        //   else
+        //     start arbiter with regular tokio
+        // else
+        //   if uring enabled
+        //     start uring in spawned thread
+        //   else
+        //     start regular tokio in spawned thread
+
+        // every worker runs in it's own thread and tokio runtime.
         // use a custom tokio runtime builder to change the settings of runtime.
-        #[cfg(all(target_os = "linux", feature = "io-uring"))]
-        let arbiter = {
-            // TODO: pass max blocking thread config when tokio-uring enable configuration
-            // on building runtime.
-            let _ = config.max_blocking_threads;
-            Arbiter::new()
-        };
 
-        #[cfg(not(all(target_os = "linux", feature = "io-uring")))]
-        let arbiter = Arbiter::with_tokio_rt(move || {
-            tokio::runtime::Builder::new_current_thread()
-                .enable_all()
-                .max_blocking_threads(config.max_blocking_threads)
-                .build()
-                .unwrap()
-        });
+        match (actix_system, tokio_handle) {
+            (None, None) => {
+                panic!("No runtime detected. Start a Tokio (or Actix) runtime.");
+            }
 
-        arbiter.spawn(async move {
-            let fut = factories
-                .iter()
-                .enumerate()
-                .map(|(idx, factory)| {
-                    let fut = factory.create();
-                    async move { fut.await.map(|(t, s)| (idx, t, s)) }
-                })
-                .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+            // no actix system
+            (None, Some(rt_handle)) => {
+                std::thread::Builder::new()
+                    .name(format!("actix-server worker {}", idx))
+                    .spawn(move || {
+                        let (worker_stopped_tx, worker_stopped_rx) = oneshot::channel();
 
-            // a second spawn to run !Send future tasks.
-            spawn(async move {
-                let res = join_all(fut)
-                    .await
-                    .into_iter()
-                    .collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>();
-                let services = match res {
-                    Ok(res) => res
-                        .into_iter()
-                        .fold(Vec::new(), |mut services, (factory, token, service)| {
-                            assert_eq!(token, services.len());
-                            services.push(WorkerService {
-                                factory,
-                                service,
-                                status: WorkerServiceStatus::Unavailable,
+                        // local set for running service init futures and worker services
+                        let ls = tokio::task::LocalSet::new();
+
+                        // init services using existing Tokio runtime (so probably on main thread)
+                        let services = rt_handle.block_on(ls.run_until(async {
+                            let mut services = Vec::new();
+
+                            for (idx, factory) in factories.iter().enumerate() {
+                                match factory.create().await {
+                                    Ok((token, svc)) => services.push((idx, token, svc)),
+
+                                    Err(err) => {
+                                        error!("can not start worker: {:?}", err);
+                                        return Err(io::Error::new(
+                                            io::ErrorKind::Other,
+                                            format!("can not start server service {}", idx),
+                                        ));
+                                    }
+                                }
+                            }
+
+                            Ok(services)
+                        }));
+
+                        let services = match services {
+                            Ok(services) => {
+                                factory_tx.send(Ok(())).unwrap();
+                                services
+                            }
+                            Err(err) => {
+                                factory_tx.send(Err(err)).unwrap();
+                                return;
+                            }
+                        };
+
+                        let worker_services = wrap_worker_services(services);
+
+                        let worker_fut = async move {
+                            // spawn to make sure ServerWorker runs as non boxed future.
+                            spawn(async move {
+                                ServerWorker {
+                                    conn_rx,
+                                    stop_rx,
+                                    services: worker_services.into_boxed_slice(),
+                                    counter: WorkerCounter::new(idx, waker_queue, counter),
+                                    factories: factories.into_boxed_slice(),
+                                    state: WorkerState::default(),
+                                    shutdown_timeout: config.shutdown_timeout,
+                                }
+                                .await;
+
+                                // wake up outermost task waiting for shutdown
+                                worker_stopped_tx.send(()).unwrap();
                             });
-                            services
-                        })
-                        .into_boxed_slice(),
-                    Err(e) => {
-                        error!("Can not start worker: {:?}", e);
-                        Arbiter::current().stop();
-                        return;
-                    }
+
+                            worker_stopped_rx.await.unwrap();
+                        };
+
+                        #[cfg(all(target_os = "linux", feature = "io-uring"))]
+                        {
+                            // TODO: pass max blocking thread config when tokio-uring enable configuration
+                            // on building runtime.
+                            let _ = config.max_blocking_threads;
+                            tokio_uring::start(worker_fut);
+                        }
+
+                        #[cfg(not(all(target_os = "linux", feature = "io-uring")))]
+                        {
+                            let rt = tokio::runtime::Builder::new_current_thread()
+                                .enable_all()
+                                .max_blocking_threads(config.max_blocking_threads)
+                                .build()
+                                .unwrap();
+
+                            rt.block_on(ls.run_until(worker_fut));
+                        }
+                    })
+                    .expect("cannot spawn server worker thread");
+            }
+
+            // with actix system
+            (Some(_sys), _) => {
+                #[cfg(all(target_os = "linux", feature = "io-uring"))]
+                let arbiter = {
+                    // TODO: pass max blocking thread config when tokio-uring enable configuration
+                    // on building runtime.
+                    let _ = config.max_blocking_threads;
+                    Arbiter::new()
                 };
 
-                // a third spawn to make sure ServerWorker runs as non boxed future.
-                spawn(ServerWorker {
-                    rx,
-                    rx2,
-                    services,
-                    counter: WorkerCounter::new(idx, waker_queue, counter_clone),
-                    factories: factories.into_boxed_slice(),
-                    state: Default::default(),
-                    shutdown_timeout: config.shutdown_timeout,
-                });
-            });
-        });
+                #[cfg(not(all(target_os = "linux", feature = "io-uring")))]
+                let arbiter = {
+                    Arbiter::with_tokio_rt(move || {
+                        tokio::runtime::Builder::new_current_thread()
+                            .enable_all()
+                            .max_blocking_threads(config.max_blocking_threads)
+                            .build()
+                            .unwrap()
+                    })
+                };
 
-        handle_pair(idx, tx1, tx2, counter)
+                arbiter.spawn(async move {
+                    // spawn_local to run !Send future tasks.
+                    spawn(async move {
+                        let mut services = Vec::new();
+
+                        for (idx, factory) in factories.iter().enumerate() {
+                            match factory.create().await {
+                                Ok((token, svc)) => services.push((idx, token, svc)),
+
+                                Err(err) => {
+                                    error!("can not start worker: {:?}", err);
+                                    Arbiter::current().stop();
+                                    factory_tx
+                                        .send(Err(io::Error::new(
+                                            io::ErrorKind::Other,
+                                            format!("can not start server service {}", idx),
+                                        )))
+                                        .unwrap();
+                                    return;
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }
+
+                        factory_tx.send(Ok(())).unwrap();
+
+                        let worker_services = wrap_worker_services(services);
+
+                        // spawn to make sure ServerWorker runs as non boxed future.
+                        spawn(ServerWorker {
+                            conn_rx,
+                            stop_rx,
+                            services: worker_services.into_boxed_slice(),
+                            counter: WorkerCounter::new(idx, waker_queue, counter),
+                            factories: factories.into_boxed_slice(),
+                            state: Default::default(),
+                            shutdown_timeout: config.shutdown_timeout,
+                        });
+                    });
+                });
+            }
+        };
+
+        // wait for service factories initialization
+        factory_rx.recv().unwrap()?;
+
+        Ok(pair)
     }
 
     fn restart_service(&mut self, idx: usize, factory_id: usize) {
         let factory = &self.factories[factory_id];
-        trace!("Service {:?} failed, restarting", factory.name(idx));
+        trace!("service {:?} failed, restarting", factory.name(idx));
         self.services[idx].status = WorkerServiceStatus::Restarting;
         self.state = WorkerState::Restarting(Restart {
             factory_id,
@@ -384,8 +512,8 @@ impl ServerWorker {
                     Poll::Ready(Ok(_)) => {
                         if srv.status == WorkerServiceStatus::Unavailable {
                             trace!(
-                                "Service {:?} is available",
-                                self.factories[srv.factory].name(idx)
+                                "service {:?} is available",
+                                self.factories[srv.factory_idx].name(idx)
                             );
                             srv.status = WorkerServiceStatus::Available;
                         }
@@ -395,19 +523,19 @@ impl ServerWorker {
 
                         if srv.status == WorkerServiceStatus::Available {
                             trace!(
-                                "Service {:?} is unavailable",
-                                self.factories[srv.factory].name(idx)
+                                "service {:?} is unavailable",
+                                self.factories[srv.factory_idx].name(idx)
                             );
                             srv.status = WorkerServiceStatus::Unavailable;
                         }
                     }
                     Poll::Ready(Err(_)) => {
                         error!(
-                            "Service {:?} readiness check returned error, restarting",
-                            self.factories[srv.factory].name(idx)
+                            "service {:?} readiness check returned error, restarting",
+                            self.factories[srv.factory_idx].name(idx)
                         );
                         srv.status = WorkerServiceStatus::Failed;
-                        return Err((idx, srv.factory));
+                        return Err((idx, srv.factory_idx));
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -438,7 +566,7 @@ struct Shutdown {
     /// Start time of shutdown.
     start_from: Instant,
 
-    /// Notify of the shutdown outcome (force/grace) to stop caller.
+    /// Notify caller of the shutdown outcome (graceful/force).
     tx: oneshot::Sender<bool>,
 }
 
@@ -450,8 +578,7 @@ impl Default for WorkerState {
 
 impl Drop for ServerWorker {
     fn drop(&mut self) {
-        // Stop the Arbiter ServerWorker runs on on drop.
-        Arbiter::current().stop();
+        Arbiter::try_current().as_ref().map(ArbiterHandle::stop);
     }
 }
 
@@ -462,15 +589,14 @@ impl Future for ServerWorker {
         let this = self.as_mut().get_mut();
 
         // `StopWorker` message handler
-        if let Poll::Ready(Some(Stop { graceful, tx })) = Pin::new(&mut this.rx2).poll_recv(cx)
-        {
+        if let Poll::Ready(Some(Stop { graceful, tx })) = this.stop_rx.poll_recv(cx) {
             let num = this.counter.total();
             if num == 0 {
-                info!("Shutting down worker, 0 connections");
+                info!("shutting down idle worker");
                 let _ = tx.send(true);
                 return Poll::Ready(());
             } else if graceful {
-                info!("Graceful worker shutdown, {} connections", num);
+                info!("graceful worker shutdown; finishing {} connections", num);
                 this.shutdown(false);
 
                 this.state = WorkerState::Shutdown(Shutdown {
@@ -479,7 +605,7 @@ impl Future for ServerWorker {
                     tx,
                 });
             } else {
-                info!("Force shutdown worker, {} connections", num);
+                info!("force shutdown worker, closing {} connections", num);
                 this.shutdown(true);
 
                 let _ = tx.send(false);
@@ -499,12 +625,13 @@ impl Future for ServerWorker {
                     self.poll(cx)
                 }
             },
+
             WorkerState::Restarting(ref mut restart) => {
                 let factory_id = restart.factory_id;
                 let token = restart.token;
 
-                let (token_new, service) = ready!(restart.fut.as_mut().poll(cx))
-                    .unwrap_or_else(|_| {
+                let (token_new, service) =
+                    ready!(restart.fut.as_mut().poll(cx)).unwrap_or_else(|_| {
                         panic!(
                             "Can not restart {:?} service",
                             this.factories[factory_id].name(token)
@@ -514,7 +641,7 @@ impl Future for ServerWorker {
                 assert_eq!(token, token_new);
 
                 trace!(
-                    "Service {:?} has been restarted",
+                    "service {:?} has been restarted",
                     this.factories[factory_id].name(token)
                 );
 
@@ -523,7 +650,16 @@ impl Future for ServerWorker {
 
                 self.poll(cx)
             }
+
             WorkerState::Shutdown(ref mut shutdown) => {
+                // drop all pending connections in rx channel.
+                while let Poll::Ready(Some(conn)) = this.conn_rx.poll_recv(cx) {
+                    // WorkerCounterGuard is needed as Accept thread has incremented counter.
+                    // It's guard's job to decrement the counter together with drop of Conn.
+                    let guard = this.counter.guard();
+                    drop((conn, guard));
+                }
+
                 // wait for 1 second
                 ready!(shutdown.timer.as_mut().poll(cx));
 
@@ -548,12 +684,13 @@ impl Future for ServerWorker {
                     shutdown.timer.as_mut().poll(cx)
                 }
             }
+
             // actively poll stream and handle worker command
             WorkerState::Available => loop {
                 match this.check_readiness(cx) {
                     Ok(true) => {}
                     Ok(false) => {
-                        trace!("Worker is unavailable");
+                        trace!("worker is unavailable");
                         this.state = WorkerState::Unavailable;
                         return self.poll(cx);
                     }
@@ -564,10 +701,13 @@ impl Future for ServerWorker {
                 }
 
                 // handle incoming io stream
-                match ready!(Pin::new(&mut this.rx).poll_recv(cx)) {
+                match ready!(this.conn_rx.poll_recv(cx)) {
                     Some(msg) => {
                         let guard = this.counter.guard();
-                        let _ = this.services[msg.token].service.call((guard, msg.io));
+                        let _ = this.services[msg.token]
+                            .service
+                            .call((guard, msg.io))
+                            .into_inner();
                     }
                     None => return Poll::Ready(()),
                 };
@@ -575,3 +715,17 @@ impl Future for ServerWorker {
         }
     }
 }
+
+fn wrap_worker_services(services: Vec<(usize, usize, BoxedServerService)>) -> Vec<WorkerService> {
+    services
+        .into_iter()
+        .fold(Vec::new(), |mut services, (idx, token, service)| {
+            assert_eq!(token, services.len());
+            services.push(WorkerService {
+                factory_idx: idx,
+                service,
+                status: WorkerServiceStatus::Unavailable,
+            });
+            services
+        })
+}

actix-server/tests/server.rs

@@ -1,20 +1,21 @@
-use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering};
-use std::sync::{mpsc, Arc};
-use std::{net, thread, time::Duration};
+#![allow(clippy::let_underscore_future, missing_docs)]
+
+use std::{
+    net,
+    sync::{
+        atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering},
+        mpsc, Arc,
+    },
+    thread,
+    time::Duration,
+};
 
 use actix_rt::{net::TcpStream, time::sleep};
-use actix_server::Server;
+use actix_server::{Server, TestServer};
 use actix_service::fn_service;
-use actix_utils::future::ok;
-use futures_util::future::lazy;
 
 fn unused_addr() -> net::SocketAddr {
-    let addr: net::SocketAddr = "127.0.0.1:0".parse().unwrap();
-    let socket = mio::net::TcpSocket::new_v4().unwrap();
-    socket.bind(addr).unwrap();
-    socket.set_reuseaddr(true).unwrap();
-    let tcp = socket.listen(32).unwrap();
-    tcp.local_addr().unwrap()
+    TestServer::unused_addr()
 }
 
 #[test]
@@ -23,52 +24,96 @@ fn test_bind() {
     let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel();
 
     let h = thread::spawn(move || {
-        let sys = actix_rt::System::new();
-        let srv = sys.block_on(lazy(|_| {
-            Server::build()
+        actix_rt::System::new().block_on(async {
+            let srv = Server::build()
                 .workers(1)
                 .disable_signals()
-                .bind("test", addr, move || fn_service(|_| ok::<_, ()>(())))
-                .unwrap()
-                .run()
-        }));
+                .shutdown_timeout(3600)
+                .bind("test", addr, move || {
+                    fn_service(|_| async { Ok::<_, ()>(()) })
+                })?
+                .run();
 
-        let _ = tx.send((srv, actix_rt::System::current()));
-        let _ = sys.run();
+            tx.send(srv.handle()).unwrap();
+            srv.await
+        })
     });
-    let (_, sys) = rx.recv().unwrap();
+
+    let srv = rx.recv().unwrap();
 
     thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(500));
-    assert!(net::TcpStream::connect(addr).is_ok());
-    sys.stop();
-    let _ = h.join();
+
+    net::TcpStream::connect(addr).unwrap();
+
+    let _ = srv.stop(true);
+    h.join().unwrap().unwrap();
 }
 
 #[test]
 fn test_listen() {
     let addr = unused_addr();
     let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel();
+    let lst = net::TcpListener::bind(addr).unwrap();
 
     let h = thread::spawn(move || {
-        let sys = actix_rt::System::new();
-        let lst = net::TcpListener::bind(addr).unwrap();
-        sys.block_on(async {
-            Server::build()
-                .disable_signals()
+        actix_rt::System::new().block_on(async {
+            let srv = Server::build()
                 .workers(1)
-                .listen("test", lst, move || fn_service(|_| ok::<_, ()>(())))
-                .unwrap()
+                .disable_signals()
+                .shutdown_timeout(3600)
+                .listen("test", lst, move || {
+                    fn_service(|_| async { Ok::<_, ()>(()) })
+                })?
                 .run();
-            let _ = tx.send(actix_rt::System::current());
-        });
-        let _ = sys.run();
+
+            tx.send(srv.handle()).unwrap();
+            srv.await
+        })
     });
-    let sys = rx.recv().unwrap();
+
+    let srv = rx.recv().unwrap();
+
+    thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(500));
+
+    net::TcpStream::connect(addr).unwrap();
+
+    let _ = srv.stop(true);
+    h.join().unwrap().unwrap();
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn plain_tokio_runtime() {
+    let addr = unused_addr();
+    let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel();
+
+    let h = thread::spawn(move || {
+        let rt = tokio::runtime::Builder::new_current_thread()
+            .enable_all()
+            .build()
+            .unwrap();
+
+        rt.block_on(async {
+            let srv = Server::build()
+                .workers(1)
+                .disable_signals()
+                .bind("test", addr, move || {
+                    fn_service(|_| async { Ok::<_, ()>(()) })
+                })?
+                .run();
+
+            tx.send(srv.handle()).unwrap();
+
+            srv.await
+        })
+    });
+
+    let srv = rx.recv().unwrap();
 
     thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(500));
     assert!(net::TcpStream::connect(addr).is_ok());
-    sys.stop();
-    let _ = h.join();
+
+    let _ = srv.stop(true);
+    h.join().unwrap().unwrap();
 }
 
 #[test]
@@ -84,9 +129,8 @@ fn test_start() {
     let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel();
 
     let h = thread::spawn(move || {
-        let sys = actix_rt::System::new();
-        let srv = sys.block_on(lazy(|_| {
-            Server::build()
+        actix_rt::System::new().block_on(async {
+            let srv = Server::build()
                 .backlog(100)
                 .disable_signals()
                 .bind("test", addr, move || {
@@ -95,13 +139,13 @@ fn test_start() {
                         f.send(Bytes::from_static(b"test")).await.unwrap();
                         Ok::<_, ()>(())
                     })
-                })
-                .unwrap()
-                .run()
-        }));
+                })?
+                .run();
 
-        let _ = tx.send((srv, actix_rt::System::current()));
-        let _ = sys.run();
+            let _ = tx.send((srv.handle(), actix_rt::System::current()));
+
+            srv.await
+        })
     });
 
     let (srv, sys) = rx.recv().unwrap();
@@ -134,20 +178,19 @@ fn test_start() {
 
     // stop
     let _ = srv.stop(false);
-    thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(100));
-    assert!(net::TcpStream::connect(addr).is_err());
-
-    thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(100));
     sys.stop();
-    let _ = h.join();
+    h.join().unwrap().unwrap();
+
+    thread::sleep(Duration::from_secs(1));
+    assert!(net::TcpStream::connect(addr).is_err());
 }
 
 #[actix_rt::test]
 async fn test_max_concurrent_connections() {
     // Note:
-    // A tcp listener would accept connects based on it's backlog setting.
+    // A TCP listener would accept connects based on it's backlog setting.
     //
-    // The limit test on the other hand is only for concurrent tcp stream limiting a work
+    // The limit test on the other hand is only for concurrent TCP stream limiting a work
     // thread accept.
 
     use tokio::io::AsyncWriteExt;
@@ -162,11 +205,11 @@ async fn test_max_concurrent_connections() {
 
     let h = thread::spawn(move || {
         actix_rt::System::new().block_on(async {
-            let server = Server::build()
+            let srv = Server::build()
                 // Set a relative higher backlog.
                 .backlog(12)
                 // max connection for a worker is 3.
-                .maxconn(max_conn)
+                .max_concurrent_connections(max_conn)
                 .workers(1)
                 .disable_signals()
                 .bind("test", addr, move || {
@@ -183,9 +226,9 @@ async fn test_max_concurrent_connections() {
                 })?
                 .run();
 
-            let _ = tx.send((server.clone(), actix_rt::System::current()));
+            let _ = tx.send((srv.handle(), actix_rt::System::current()));
 
-            server.await
+            srv.await
         })
     });
 
@@ -209,11 +252,11 @@ async fn test_max_concurrent_connections() {
     }
 
     srv.stop(false).await;
-
     sys.stop();
-    let _ = h.join().unwrap();
+    h.join().unwrap().unwrap();
 }
 
+// TODO: race-y failures detected due to integer underflow when calling Counter::total
 #[actix_rt::test]
 async fn test_service_restart() {
     use std::task::{Context, Poll};
@@ -257,7 +300,7 @@ async fn test_service_restart() {
     let h = thread::spawn(move || {
         let num = num.clone();
         actix_rt::System::new().block_on(async {
-            let server = Server::build()
+            let srv = Server::build()
                 .backlog(1)
                 .disable_signals()
                 .bind("addr1", addr1, move || {
@@ -266,25 +309,23 @@ async fn test_service_restart() {
                         let num = num.clone();
                         async move { Ok::<_, ()>(TestService(num)) }
                     })
-                })
-                .unwrap()
+                })?
                 .bind("addr2", addr2, move || {
                     let num2 = num2.clone();
                     fn_factory(move || {
                         let num2 = num2.clone();
                         async move { Ok::<_, ()>(TestService(num2)) }
                     })
-                })
-                .unwrap()
+                })?
                 .workers(1)
                 .run();
 
-            let _ = tx.send((server.clone(), actix_rt::System::current()));
-            server.await
+            let _ = tx.send(srv.handle());
+            srv.await
         })
     });
 
-    let (server, sys) = rx.recv().unwrap();
+    let srv = rx.recv().unwrap();
 
     for _ in 0..5 {
         TcpStream::connect(addr1)
@@ -306,12 +347,11 @@ async fn test_service_restart() {
     assert!(num_clone.load(Ordering::SeqCst) > 5);
     assert!(num2_clone.load(Ordering::SeqCst) > 5);
 
-    sys.stop();
-    let _ = server.stop(false);
-    let _ = h.join().unwrap();
+    let _ = srv.stop(false);
+    h.join().unwrap().unwrap();
 }
 
-#[ignore]
+#[ignore] // non-deterministic on CI
 #[actix_rt::test]
 async fn worker_restart() {
     use actix_service::{Service, ServiceFactory};
@@ -378,19 +418,19 @@ async fn worker_restart() {
     let h = thread::spawn(move || {
         let counter = counter.clone();
         actix_rt::System::new().block_on(async {
-            let server = Server::build()
+            let srv = Server::build()
                 .disable_signals()
-                .bind("addr", addr, move || TestServiceFactory(counter.clone()))
-                .unwrap()
+                .bind("addr", addr, move || TestServiceFactory(counter.clone()))?
                 .workers(2)
                 .run();
 
-            let _ = tx.send((server.clone(), actix_rt::System::current()));
-            server.await
+            let _ = tx.send(srv.handle());
+
+            srv.await
         })
     });
 
-    let (server, sys) = rx.recv().unwrap();
+    let srv = rx.recv().unwrap();
 
     sleep(Duration::from_secs(3)).await;
 
@@ -447,7 +487,51 @@ async fn worker_restart() {
     assert_eq!("3", id);
     stream.shutdown().await.unwrap();
 
-    sys.stop();
-    let _ = server.stop(false);
-    let _ = h.join().unwrap();
+    let _ = srv.stop(false);
+    h.join().unwrap().unwrap();
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn no_runtime_on_init() {
+    use std::{thread::sleep, time::Duration};
+
+    let addr = unused_addr();
+    let counter = Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0));
+
+    let mut srv = Server::build()
+        .workers(2)
+        .disable_signals()
+        .bind("test", addr, {
+            let counter = counter.clone();
+            move || {
+                counter.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
+                fn_service(|_| async { Ok::<_, ()>(()) })
+            }
+        })
+        .unwrap()
+        .run();
+
+    fn is_send<T: Send>(_: &T) {}
+    is_send(&srv);
+    is_send(&srv.handle());
+
+    sleep(Duration::from_millis(1_000));
+    assert_eq!(counter.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 0);
+
+    let rt = tokio::runtime::Builder::new_current_thread()
+        .enable_all()
+        .build()
+        .unwrap();
+
+    rt.block_on(async move {
+        let _ = futures_util::poll!(&mut srv);
+
+        // available after the first poll
+        sleep(Duration::from_millis(500));
+        assert_eq!(counter.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 2);
+
+        let _ = srv.handle().stop(true);
+        srv.await
+    })
+    .unwrap();
 }

actix-server/tests/testing_server.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+#![allow(missing_docs)]
+
+use std::net;
+
+use actix_rt::net::TcpStream;
+use actix_server::{Server, TestServer};
+use actix_service::fn_service;
+use bytes::BytesMut;
+use tokio::io::{AsyncReadExt as _, AsyncWriteExt as _};
+
+macro_rules! await_timeout_ms {
+    ($fut:expr, $limit:expr) => {
+        ::actix_rt::time::timeout(::std::time::Duration::from_millis($limit), $fut)
+            .await
+            .unwrap()
+            .unwrap();
+    };
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn testing_server_echo() {
+    let srv = TestServer::start(|| {
+        fn_service(move |mut stream: TcpStream| async move {
+            let mut size = 0;
+            let mut buf = BytesMut::new();
+
+            match stream.read_buf(&mut buf).await {
+                Ok(0) => return Err(()),
+
+                Ok(bytes_read) => {
+                    stream.write_all(&buf[size..]).await.unwrap();
+                    size += bytes_read;
+                }
+
+                Err(_) => return Err(()),
+            }
+
+            Ok((buf.freeze(), size))
+        })
+    });
+
+    let mut conn = srv.connect().unwrap();
+
+    await_timeout_ms!(conn.write_all(b"test"), 200);
+
+    let mut buf = Vec::new();
+    await_timeout_ms!(conn.read_to_end(&mut buf), 200);
+
+    assert_eq!(&buf, b"test".as_ref());
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn new_with_builder() {
+    let alt_addr = TestServer::unused_addr();
+
+    let srv = TestServer::start_with_builder(
+        Server::build()
+            .bind("alt", alt_addr, || {
+                fn_service(|_| async { Ok::<_, ()>(()) })
+            })
+            .unwrap(),
+        || {
+            fn_service(|mut sock: TcpStream| async move {
+                let mut buf = [0u8; 16];
+                sock.read_exact(&mut buf).await
+            })
+        },
+    );
+
+    // connect to test server
+    srv.connect().unwrap();
+
+    // connect to alt service defined in custom ServerBuilder
+    let stream = net::TcpStream::connect(alt_addr).unwrap();
+    stream.set_nonblocking(true).unwrap();
+    TcpStream::from_std(stream).unwrap();
+}

actix-service/CHANGES.md

@@ -1,284 +1,193 @@
 # Changes
 
-## Unreleased - 2021-xx-xx
+## Unreleased
 
+## 2.0.3
 
-## 2.0.1 - 2021-10-11
-* Documentation fix.
+- Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.71.
 
+## 2.0.2
 
-## 2.0.0 - 2021-04-16
-* Removed pipeline and related structs/functions. [#335]
+- Service types can now be `Send` and `'static` regardless of request, response, and config types, etc. [#397]
+
+[#397]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/397
+
+## 2.0.1
+
+- Documentation fix. [#388]
+
+[#388]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/388
+
+## 2.0.0
+
+- Removed pipeline and related structs/functions. [#335]
 
 [#335]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/335
 
+## 2.0.0-beta.5
 
-## 2.0.0-beta.5 - 2021-03-15
-* Add default `Service` trait impl for `Rc<S: Service>` and `&S: Service`. [#288]
-* Add `boxed::rc_service` function for constructing `boxed::RcService` type [#290]
+- Add default `Service` trait impl for `Rc<S: Service>` and `&S: Service`. [#288]
+- Add `boxed::rc_service` function for constructing `boxed::RcService` type [#290]
 
 [#288]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/288
 [#290]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/290
 
+## 2.0.0-beta.4
 
-## 2.0.0-beta.4 - 2021-02-04
-* `Service::poll_ready` and `Service::call` receive `&self`. [#247]
-* `apply_fn` and `apply_fn_factory` now receive `Fn(Req, &Service)` function type. [#247]
-* `apply_cfg` and `apply_cfg_factory` now receive `Fn(Req, &Service)` function type. [#247]
-* `fn_service` and friends now receive `Fn(Req)` function type. [#247]
+- `Service::poll_ready` and `Service::call` receive `&self`. [#247]
+- `apply_fn` and `apply_fn_factory` now receive `Fn(Req, &Service)` function type. [#247]
+- `apply_cfg` and `apply_cfg_factory` now receive `Fn(Req, &Service)` function type. [#247]
+- `fn_service` and friends now receive `Fn(Req)` function type. [#247]
 
 [#247]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/247
 
+## 2.0.0-beta.3
 
-## 2.0.0-beta.3 - 2021-01-09
-* The `forward_ready!` macro converts errors. [#246]
+- The `forward_ready!` macro converts errors. [#246]
 
 [#246]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/246
 
+## 2.0.0-beta.2
 
-## 2.0.0-beta.2 - 2021-01-03
-* Remove redundant type parameter from `map_config`.
+- Remove redundant type parameter from `map_config`.
 
+## 2.0.0-beta.1
 
-## 2.0.0-beta.1 - 2020-12-28
-* `Service`, other traits, and many type signatures now take the the request type as a type
-  parameter instead of an associated type. [#232]
-* Add `always_ready!` and `forward_ready!` macros. [#233]
-* Crate is now `no_std`. [#233]
-* Migrate pin projections to `pin-project-lite`. [#233]
-* Remove `AndThenApplyFn` and Pipeline `and_then_apply_fn`. Use the
-  `.and_then(apply_fn(...))` construction. [#233]
-* Move non-vital methods to `ServiceExt` and `ServiceFactoryExt` extension traits. [#235]
+- `Service`, other traits, and many type signatures now take the the request type as a type parameter instead of an associated type. [#232]
+- Add `always_ready!` and `forward_ready!` macros. [#233]
+- Crate is now `no_std`. [#233]
+- Migrate pin projections to `pin-project-lite`. [#233]
+- Remove `AndThenApplyFn` and Pipeline `and_then_apply_fn`. Use the `.and_then(apply_fn(...))` construction. [#233]
+- Move non-vital methods to `ServiceExt` and `ServiceFactoryExt` extension traits. [#235]
 
 [#232]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/232
 [#233]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/233
 [#235]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/235
 
+## 1.0.6
 
-## 1.0.6 - 2020-08-09
+- Removed unsound custom Cell implementation that allowed obtaining several mutable references to the same data, which is undefined behavior in Rust and could lead to violations of memory safety. External code could obtain several mutable references to the same data through service combinators. Attempts to acquire several mutable references to the same data will instead result in a panic.
 
-### Fixed
+## 1.0.5
 
-* Removed unsound custom Cell implementation that allowed obtaining several mutable references to
-  the same data, which is undefined behavior in Rust and could lead to violations of memory safety. External code could obtain several mutable references to the same data through
-  service combinators. Attempts to acquire several mutable references to the same data will instead
-  result in a panic.
+- Fixed unsoundness in .and_then()/.then() service combinators.
 
-## [1.0.5] - 2020-01-16
+## 1.0.4
 
-### Fixed
+- Revert 1.0.3 change
 
-* Fixed unsoundness in .and_then()/.then() service combinators
+## 1.0.3
 
-## [1.0.4] - 2020-01-15
+- Fixed unsoundness in `AndThenService` impl.
 
-### Fixed
+## 1.0.2
 
-* Revert 1.0.3 change
+- Add `into_service` helper function.
 
-## [1.0.3] - 2020-01-15
+## 1.0.1
 
-### Fixed
+- `map_config()` and `unit_config()` now accept `IntoServiceFactory` type.
 
-* Fixed unsoundness in `AndThenService` impl
+## 1.0.0
 
-## [1.0.2] - 2020-01-08
+- Add Clone impl for Apply service
 
-### Added
+## 1.0.0-alpha.4
 
-* Add `into_service` helper function
+- Renamed `service_fn` to `fn_service`
+- Renamed `factory_fn` to `fn_factory`
+- Renamed `factory_fn_cfg` to `fn_factory_with_config`
 
+## 1.0.0-alpha.3
 
-## [1.0.1] - 2019-12-22
+- Add missing Clone impls
+- Restore `Transform::map_init_err()` combinator
+- Restore `Service/Factory::apply_fn()` in form of `Pipeline/Factory::and_then_apply_fn()`
+- Optimize service combinators and futures memory layout
 
-### Changed
+## 1.0.0-alpha.2
 
-* `map_config()` and `unit_config()` accepts `IntoServiceFactory` type
+- Use owned config value for service factory
+- Renamed BoxedNewService/BoxedService to BoxServiceFactory/BoxService
 
+## 1.0.0-alpha.1
 
-## [1.0.0] - 2019-12-11
+- Migrated to `std::future`
+- `NewService` renamed to `ServiceFactory`
+- Added `pipeline` and `pipeline_factory` function
 
-### Added
+## 0.4.2
 
-* Add Clone impl for Apply service
+- Check service readiness for `new_apply_cfg` combinator
 
+## 0.4.1
 
-## [1.0.0-alpha.4] - 2019-12-08
+- Add `new_apply_cfg` function
 
-### Changed
+## 0.4.0
 
-* Renamed `service_fn` to `fn_service`
+- Add `NewService::map_config` and `NewService::unit_config` combinators.
+- Use associated type for `NewService` config.
+- Change `apply_cfg` function.
+- Renamed helper functions.
 
-* Renamed `factory_fn` to `fn_factory`
+## 0.3.6
 
-* Renamed `factory_fn_cfg` to `fn_factory_with_config`
+- Poll boxed service call result immediately
 
+## 0.3.5
 
-## [1.0.0-alpha.3] - 2019-12-06
+- Add `impl<S: Service> Service for Rc<RefCell<S>>`.
 
-### Changed
+## 0.3.4
 
-* Add missing Clone impls
+- Add `Transform::from_err()` combinator
+- Add `apply_fn` helper
+- Add `apply_fn_factory` helper
+- Add `apply_transform` helper
+- Add `apply_cfg` helper
 
-* Restore `Transform::map_init_err()` combinator
+## 0.3.3
 
-* Restore `Service/Factory::apply_fn()` in form of `Pipeline/Factory::and_then_apply_fn()`
+- Add `ApplyTransform` new service for transform and new service.
+- Add `NewService::apply_cfg()` combinator, allows to use nested `NewService` with different config parameter.
+- Revert IntoFuture change
 
-* Optimize service combinators and futures memory layout
+## 0.3.2
 
+- Change `NewService::Future` and `Transform::Future` to the `IntoFuture` trait.
+- Export `AndThenTransform` type
 
-## [1.0.0-alpha.2] - 2019-12-02
+## 0.3.1
 
-### Changed
+- Simplify Transform trait
 
-* Use owned config value for service factory
+## 0.3.0
 
-* Renamed BoxedNewService/BoxedService to BoxServiceFactory/BoxService
+- Added boxed NewService and Service.
+- Added `Config` parameter to `NewService` trait.
+- Added `Config` parameter to `NewTransform` trait.
 
+## 0.2.2
 
-## [1.0.0-alpha.1] - 2019-11-25
+- Added `NewService` impl for `Rc<S> where S: NewService`
+- Added `NewService` impl for `Arc<S> where S: NewService`
 
-### Changed
+## 0.2.1
 
-* Migraded to `std::future`
+- Generalize `.apply` combinator with Transform trait
 
-* `NewService` renamed to `ServiceFactory`
-
-* Added `pipeline` and `pipeline_factory` function
-
-
-## [0.4.2] - 2019-08-27
-
-### Fixed
-
-* Check service readiness for `new_apply_cfg` combinator
-
-
-## [0.4.1] - 2019-06-06
-
-### Added
-
-* Add `new_apply_cfg` function
-
-## [0.4.0] - 2019-05-12
-
-### Changed
-
-* Use associated type for `NewService` config
-
-* Change `apply_cfg` function
-
-* Renamed helper functions
-
-### Added
-
-* Add `NewService::map_config` and `NewService::unit_config` combinators
-
-
-## [0.3.6] - 2019-04-07
-
-### Changed
-
-* Poll boxed service call result immediately
-
-
-## [0.3.5] - 2019-03-29
-
-### Added
-
-* Add `impl<S: Service> Service for Rc<RefCell<S>>`
-
-
-## [0.3.4] - 2019-03-12
-
-### Added
-
-* Add `Transform::from_err()` combinator
-
-* Add `apply_fn` helper
-
-* Add `apply_fn_factory` helper
-
-* Add `apply_transform` helper
-
-* Add `apply_cfg` helper
-
-
-## [0.3.3] - 2019-03-09
-
-### Added
-
-* Add `ApplyTransform` new service for transform and new service.
-
-* Add `NewService::apply_cfg()` combinator, allows to use
-  nested `NewService` with different config parameter.
-
-### Changed
-
-* Revert IntoFuture change
-
-
-## [0.3.2] - 2019-03-04
-
-### Changed
-
-* Change `NewService::Future` and `Transform::Future` to the `IntoFuture` trait.
-
-* Export `AndThenTransform` type
-
-
-## [0.3.1] - 2019-03-04
-
-### Changed
-
-* Simplify Transform trait
-
-
-## [0.3.0] - 2019-03-02
-
-## Added
-
-* Added boxed NewService and Service.
-
-## Changed
-
-* Added `Config` parameter to `NewService` trait.
-
-* Added `Config` parameter to `NewTransform` trait.
-
-
-## [0.2.2] - 2019-02-19
-
-### Added
-
-* Added `NewService` impl for `Rc<S> where S: NewService`
-
-* Added `NewService` impl for `Arc<S> where S: NewService`
-
-
-## [0.2.1] - 2019-02-03
-
-### Changed
-
-* Generalize `.apply` combinator with Transform trait
-
-
-## [0.2.0] - 2019-02-01
-
-### Changed
-
-* Use associated type instead of generic for Service definition.
-
-  * Before:
+## 0.2.0
 
+- Use associated type instead of generic for Service definition.
+  - Before:
     ```rust
     impl Service<Request> for Client {
         type Response = Response;
         // ...
     }
     ```
-  * After:
-
+  - After:
     ```rust
     impl Service for Client {
         type Request = Request;
@@ -287,51 +196,31 @@
     }
     ```
 
+## 0.1.6
 
-## [0.1.6] - 2019-01-24
+- Use `FnMut` instead of `Fn` for .apply() and .map() combinators and `FnService` type
+- Change `.apply()` error semantic, new service's error is `From<Self::Error>`
 
-### Changed
+## 0.1.5
 
-* Use `FnMut` instead of `Fn` for .apply() and .map() combinators and `FnService` type
+- Make `Out::Error` convertible from `T::Error` for apply combinator
 
-* Change `.apply()` error semantic, new service's error is `From<Self::Error>`
+## 0.1.4
 
+- Use `FnMut` instead of `Fn` for `FnService`
 
-## [0.1.5] - 2019-01-13
+## 0.1.3
 
-### Changed
+- Split service combinators to separate trait
 
-* Make `Out::Error` convertable from `T::Error` for apply combinator
+## 0.1.2
 
+- Release future early for `.and_then()` and `.then()` combinators
 
-## [0.1.4] - 2019-01-11
+## 0.1.1
 
-### Changed
+- Added Service impl for `Box<S: Service>`
 
-* Use `FnMut` instead of `Fn` for `FnService`
+## 0.1.0
 
-
-## [0.1.3] - 2018-12-12
-
-### Changed
-
-* Split service combinators to separate trait
-
-
-## [0.1.2] - 2018-12-12
-
-### Fixed
-
-* Release future early for `.and_then()` and `.then()` combinators
-
-
-## [0.1.1] - 2018-12-09
-
-### Added
-
-* Added Service impl for Box<S: Service>
-
-
-## [0.1.0] - 2018-12-09
-
-* Initial import
+- Initial import

actix-service/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,28 +1,23 @@
 [package]
 name = "actix-service"
-version = "2.0.1"
-authors = [
-    "Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>",
-    "Rob Ede <robjtede@icloud.com>",
-    "fakeshadow <24548779@qq.com>",
-]
+version = "2.0.3"
+authors = ["Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>", "Rob Ede <robjtede@icloud.com>"]
 description = "Service trait and combinators for representing asynchronous request/response operations."
 keywords = ["network", "framework", "async", "futures", "service"]
 categories = ["network-programming", "asynchronous", "no-std"]
 repository = "https://github.com/actix/actix-net"
 license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
-edition = "2018"
-
-[lib]
-name = "actix_service"
-path = "src/lib.rs"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
-futures-core = { version = "0.3.7", default-features = false }
-paste = "1"
+futures-core = { version = "0.3.17", default-features = false }
 pin-project-lite = "0.2"
 
 [dev-dependencies]
-actix-rt = "2.0.0"
-actix-utils = "3.0.0"
-futures-util = { version = "0.3.7", default-features = false }
+actix-rt = "2"
+actix-utils = "3"
+futures-util = { version = "0.3.17", default-features = false }
+
+[lints]
+workspace = true

actix-service/README.md

@@ -3,10 +3,10 @@
 > Service trait and combinators for representing asynchronous request/response operations.
 
 [![crates.io](https://img.shields.io/crates/v/actix-service?label=latest)](https://crates.io/crates/actix-service)
-[![Documentation](https://docs.rs/actix-service/badge.svg?version=2.0.1)](https://docs.rs/actix-service/2.0.1)
+[![Documentation](https://docs.rs/actix-service/badge.svg?version=2.0.3)](https://docs.rs/actix-service/2.0.3)
 [![Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/rustc-1.46+-ab6000.svg)](https://blog.rust-lang.org/2020/03/12/Rust-1.46.html)
-![License](https://img.shields.io/crates/l/actix-service.svg)
-[![Dependency Status](https://deps.rs/crate/actix-service/2.0.1/status.svg)](https://deps.rs/crate/actix-service/2.0.1)
+![MIT or Apache 2.0 licensed](https://img.shields.io/crates/l/actix-service.svg)
+[![Dependency Status](https://deps.rs/crate/actix-service/2.0.3/status.svg)](https://deps.rs/crate/actix-service/2.0.3)
 ![Download](https://img.shields.io/crates/d/actix-service.svg)
 [![Chat on Discord](https://img.shields.io/discord/771444961383153695?label=chat&logo=discord)](https://discord.gg/NWpN5mmg3x)
 

actix-service/examples/clone.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+#![allow(missing_docs)]
+
 use std::{future::Future, sync::mpsc, time::Duration};
 
 async fn oracle<F, Fut>(f: F) -> (u32, u32)

actix-service/src/and_then.rs

@@ -121,12 +121,7 @@ pub struct AndThenServiceFactory<A, B, Req>
 where
     A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
     A::Config: Clone,
-    B: ServiceFactory<
-        A::Response,
-        Config = A::Config,
-        Error = A::Error,
-        InitError = A::InitError,
-    >,
+    B: ServiceFactory<A::Response, Config = A::Config, Error = A::Error, InitError = A::InitError>,
 {
     inner: Rc<(A, B)>,
     _phantom: PhantomData<Req>,
@@ -136,12 +131,7 @@ impl<A, B, Req> AndThenServiceFactory<A, B, Req>
 where
     A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
     A::Config: Clone,
-    B: ServiceFactory<
-        A::Response,
-        Config = A::Config,
-        Error = A::Error,
-        InitError = A::InitError,
-    >,
+    B: ServiceFactory<A::Response, Config = A::Config, Error = A::Error, InitError = A::InitError>,
 {
     /// Create new `AndThenFactory` combinator
     pub(crate) fn new(a: A, b: B) -> Self {
@@ -156,12 +146,7 @@ impl<A, B, Req> ServiceFactory<Req> for AndThenServiceFactory<A, B, Req>
 where
     A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
     A::Config: Clone,
-    B: ServiceFactory<
-        A::Response,
-        Config = A::Config,
-        Error = A::Error,
-        InitError = A::InitError,
-    >,
+    B: ServiceFactory<A::Response, Config = A::Config, Error = A::Error, InitError = A::InitError>,
 {
     type Response = B::Response;
     type Error = A::Error;
@@ -184,12 +169,7 @@ impl<A, B, Req> Clone for AndThenServiceFactory<A, B, Req>
 where
     A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
     A::Config: Clone,
-    B: ServiceFactory<
-        A::Response,
-        Config = A::Config,
-        Error = A::Error,
-        InitError = A::InitError,
-    >,
+    B: ServiceFactory<A::Response, Config = A::Config, Error = A::Error, InitError = A::InitError>,
 {
     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
         Self {
@@ -334,9 +314,8 @@ mod tests {
     async fn test_new_service() {
         let cnt = Rc::new(Cell::new(0));
         let cnt2 = cnt.clone();
-        let new_srv =
-            pipeline_factory(fn_factory(move || ready(Ok::<_, ()>(Srv1(cnt2.clone())))))
-                .and_then(move || ready(Ok(Srv2(cnt.clone()))));
+        let new_srv = pipeline_factory(fn_factory(move || ready(Ok::<_, ()>(Srv1(cnt2.clone())))))
+            .and_then(move || ready(Ok(Srv2(cnt.clone()))));
 
         let srv = new_srv.new_service(()).await.unwrap();
         let res = srv.call("srv1").await;

actix-service/src/apply.rs

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ where
 {
     service: S,
     wrap_fn: F,
-    _phantom: PhantomData<(Req, In, Res, Err)>,
+    _phantom: PhantomData<fn(Req) -> (In, Res, Err)>,
 }
 
 impl<S, F, Fut, Req, In, Res, Err> Apply<S, F, Req, In, Res, Err>
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ where
 pub struct ApplyFactory<SF, F, Req, In, Res, Err> {
     factory: SF,
     wrap_fn: F,
-    _phantom: PhantomData<(Req, In, Res, Err)>,
+    _phantom: PhantomData<fn(Req) -> (In, Res, Err)>,
 }
 
 impl<SF, F, Fut, Req, In, Res, Err> ApplyFactory<SF, F, Req, In, Res, Err>
@@ -140,8 +140,7 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<SF, F, Fut, Req, In, Res, Err> ServiceFactory<Req>
-    for ApplyFactory<SF, F, Req, In, Res, Err>
+impl<SF, F, Fut, Req, In, Res, Err> ServiceFactory<Req> for ApplyFactory<SF, F, Req, In, Res, Err>
 where
     SF: ServiceFactory<In, Error = Err>,
     F: Fn(Req, &SF::Service) -> Fut + Clone,
@@ -171,7 +170,7 @@ pin_project! {
         #[pin]
         fut: SF::Future,
         wrap_fn: Option<F>,
-        _phantom: PhantomData<(Req, Res)>,
+        _phantom: PhantomData<fn(Req) -> Res>,
     }
 }
 
@@ -209,15 +208,13 @@ where
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
-    use core::task::Poll;
-
     use futures_util::future::lazy;
 
     use super::*;
     use crate::{
         ok,
         pipeline::{pipeline, pipeline_factory},
-        Ready, Service, ServiceFactory,
+        Ready,
     };
 
     #[derive(Clone)]

actix-service/src/apply_cfg.rs

@@ -198,8 +198,7 @@ pin_project! {
     }
 }
 
-impl<SF, Req, F, Cfg, Fut, S> Future
-    for ApplyConfigServiceFactoryResponse<SF, Req, F, Cfg, Fut, S>
+impl<SF, Req, F, Cfg, Fut, S> Future for ApplyConfigServiceFactoryResponse<SF, Req, F, Cfg, Fut, S>
 where
     SF: ServiceFactory<Req, Config = ()>,
     SF::InitError: From<SF::Error>,

actix-service/src/boxed.rs

@@ -3,36 +3,38 @@
 use alloc::{boxed::Box, rc::Rc};
 use core::{future::Future, pin::Pin};
 
-use paste::paste;
-
 use crate::{Service, ServiceFactory};
 
 /// A boxed future with no send bound or lifetime parameters.
 pub type BoxFuture<T> = Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = T>>>;
 
-macro_rules! service_object {
-    ($name: ident, $type: tt, $fn_name: ident) => {
-        paste! {
-            #[doc = "Type alias for service trait object using `" $type "`."]
-            pub type $name<Req, Res, Err> = $type<
-                dyn Service<Req, Response = Res, Error = Err, Future = BoxFuture<Result<Res, Err>>>,
-            >;
+/// Type alias for service trait object using [`Box`].
+pub type BoxService<Req, Res, Err> =
+    Box<dyn Service<Req, Response = Res, Error = Err, Future = BoxFuture<Result<Res, Err>>>>;
 
-            #[doc = "Wraps service as a trait object using [`" $name "`]."]
-            pub fn $fn_name<S, Req>(service: S) -> $name<Req, S::Response, S::Error>
-            where
-                S: Service<Req> + 'static,
-                Req: 'static,
-                S::Future: 'static,
-            {
-                $type::new(ServiceWrapper::new(service))
-            }
-        }
-    };
+/// Wraps service as a trait object using [`BoxService`].
+pub fn service<S, Req>(service: S) -> BoxService<Req, S::Response, S::Error>
+where
+    S: Service<Req> + 'static,
+    Req: 'static,
+    S::Future: 'static,
+{
+    Box::new(ServiceWrapper::new(service))
 }
 
-service_object!(BoxService, Box, service);
-service_object!(RcService, Rc, rc_service);
+/// Type alias for service trait object using [`Rc`].
+pub type RcService<Req, Res, Err> =
+    Rc<dyn Service<Req, Response = Res, Error = Err, Future = BoxFuture<Result<Res, Err>>>>;
+
+/// Wraps service as a trait object using [`RcService`].
+pub fn rc_service<S, Req>(service: S) -> RcService<Req, S::Response, S::Error>
+where
+    S: Service<Req> + 'static,
+    Req: 'static,
+    S::Future: 'static,
+{
+    Rc::new(ServiceWrapper::new(service))
+}
 
 struct ServiceWrapper<S> {
     inner: S,
@@ -91,8 +93,7 @@ type Inner<C, Req, Res, Err, InitErr> = Box<
     >,
 >;
 
-impl<C, Req, Res, Err, InitErr> ServiceFactory<Req>
-    for BoxServiceFactory<C, Req, Res, Err, InitErr>
+impl<C, Req, Res, Err, InitErr> ServiceFactory<Req> for BoxServiceFactory<C, Req, Res, Err, InitErr>
 where
     Req: 'static,
     Res: 'static,

actix-service/src/ext.rs

@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ pub trait ServiceExt<Req>: Service<Req> {
     /// Call another service after call to this one has resolved successfully.
     ///
     /// This function can be used to chain two services together and ensure that the second service
-    /// isn't called until call to the fist service have finished. Result of the call to the first
+    /// isn't called until call to the first service have finished. Result of the call to the first
     /// service is used as an input parameter for the second service's call.
     ///
     /// Note that this function consumes the receiving service and returns a wrapped version of it.

actix-service/src/fn_service.rs

@@ -3,9 +3,7 @@ use core::{future::Future, marker::PhantomData};
 use crate::{ok, IntoService, IntoServiceFactory, Ready, Service, ServiceFactory};
 
 /// Create `ServiceFactory` for function that can act as a `Service`
-pub fn fn_service<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err, Cfg>(
-    f: F,
-) -> FnServiceFactory<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err, Cfg>
+pub fn fn_service<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err, Cfg>(f: F) -> FnServiceFactory<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err, Cfg>
 where
     F: Fn(Req) -> Fut + Clone,
     Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
@@ -48,9 +46,7 @@ where
 ///     Ok(())
 /// }
 /// ```
-pub fn fn_factory<F, Cfg, Srv, Req, Fut, Err>(
-    f: F,
-) -> FnServiceNoConfig<F, Cfg, Srv, Req, Fut, Err>
+pub fn fn_factory<F, Cfg, Srv, Req, Fut, Err>(f: F) -> FnServiceNoConfig<F, Cfg, Srv, Req, Fut, Err>
 where
     F: Fn() -> Fut,
     Fut: Future<Output = Result<Srv, Err>>,
@@ -105,7 +101,7 @@ where
     Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
 {
     f: F,
-    _t: PhantomData<Req>,
+    _t: PhantomData<fn(Req)>,
 }
 
 impl<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err> FnService<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err>
@@ -160,7 +156,7 @@ where
     Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
 {
     f: F,
-    _t: PhantomData<(Req, Cfg)>,
+    _t: PhantomData<fn(Req, Cfg)>,
 }
 
 impl<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err, Cfg> FnServiceFactory<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err, Cfg>
@@ -237,7 +233,7 @@ where
     Srv: Service<Req>,
 {
     f: F,
-    _t: PhantomData<(Fut, Cfg, Req, Srv, Err)>,
+    _t: PhantomData<fn(Cfg, Req) -> (Fut, Srv, Err)>,
 }
 
 impl<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Req, Err> FnServiceConfig<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Req, Err>
@@ -265,8 +261,7 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Req, Err> ServiceFactory<Req>
-    for FnServiceConfig<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Req, Err>
+impl<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Req, Err> ServiceFactory<Req> for FnServiceConfig<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Req, Err>
 where
     F: Fn(Cfg) -> Fut,
     Fut: Future<Output = Result<Srv, Err>>,
@@ -293,7 +288,7 @@ where
     Fut: Future<Output = Result<Srv, Err>>,
 {
     f: F,
-    _t: PhantomData<(Cfg, Req)>,
+    _t: PhantomData<fn(Cfg, Req)>,
 }
 
 impl<F, Cfg, Srv, Req, Fut, Err> FnServiceNoConfig<F, Cfg, Srv, Req, Fut, Err>
@@ -356,7 +351,6 @@ mod tests {
     use futures_util::future::lazy;
 
     use super::*;
-    use crate::{ok, Service, ServiceFactory};
 
     #[actix_rt::test]
     async fn test_fn_service() {
@@ -391,4 +385,40 @@ mod tests {
         assert!(res.is_ok());
         assert_eq!(res.unwrap(), ("srv", 1));
     }
+
+    #[actix_rt::test]
+    async fn test_auto_impl_send() {
+        use alloc::rc::Rc;
+
+        use crate::{map_config, ServiceExt, ServiceFactoryExt};
+
+        let srv_1 = fn_service(|_: Rc<u8>| ok::<_, Rc<u8>>(Rc::new(0u8)));
+
+        let fac_1 = fn_factory_with_config(|_: Rc<u8>| {
+            ok::<_, Rc<u8>>(fn_service(|_: Rc<u8>| ok::<_, Rc<u8>>(Rc::new(0u8))))
+        });
+
+        let fac_2 =
+            fn_factory(|| ok::<_, Rc<u8>>(fn_service(|_: Rc<u8>| ok::<_, Rc<u8>>(Rc::new(0u8)))));
+
+        fn is_send<T: Send + Sync + Clone>(_: &T) {}
+
+        is_send(&fac_1);
+        is_send(&map_config(fac_1.clone(), |_: Rc<u8>| Rc::new(0u8)));
+        is_send(&fac_1.clone().map_err(|_| Rc::new(0u8)));
+        is_send(&fac_1.clone().map(|_| Rc::new(0u8)));
+        is_send(&fac_1.clone().map_init_err(|_| Rc::new(0u8)));
+        // `and_then` is always !Send
+        // is_send(&fac_1.clone().and_then(fac_1.clone()));
+        is_send(&fac_1.new_service(Rc::new(0u8)).await.unwrap());
+
+        is_send(&fac_2);
+        is_send(&fac_2.new_service(Rc::new(0u8)).await.unwrap());
+
+        is_send(&srv_1);
+        is_send(&ServiceExt::map(srv_1.clone(), |_| Rc::new(0u8)));
+        is_send(&ServiceExt::map_err(srv_1.clone(), |_| Rc::new(0u8)));
+        // `and_then` is always !Send
+        // is_send(&ServiceExt::and_then(srv_1.clone(), srv_1.clone()));
+    }
 }

actix-service/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 //! See [`Service`] docs for information on this crate's foundational trait.
 
 #![no_std]
-#![deny(rust_2018_idioms, nonstandard_style, future_incompatible)]
-#![warn(missing_docs)]
 #![allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
 #![doc(html_logo_url = "https://actix.rs/img/logo.png")]
 #![doc(html_favicon_url = "https://actix.rs/favicon.ico")]
@@ -33,15 +31,16 @@ mod then;
 mod transform;
 mod transform_err;
 
-pub use self::apply::{apply_fn, apply_fn_factory};
-pub use self::apply_cfg::{apply_cfg, apply_cfg_factory};
-pub use self::ext::{ServiceExt, ServiceFactoryExt, TransformExt};
-pub use self::fn_service::{fn_factory, fn_factory_with_config, fn_service};
-pub use self::map_config::{map_config, unit_config};
-pub use self::transform::{apply, ApplyTransform, Transform};
-
 #[allow(unused_imports)]
 use self::ready::{err, ok, ready, Ready};
+pub use self::{
+    apply::{apply_fn, apply_fn_factory},
+    apply_cfg::{apply_cfg, apply_cfg_factory},
+    ext::{ServiceExt, ServiceFactoryExt, TransformExt},
+    fn_service::{fn_factory, fn_factory_with_config, fn_service},
+    map_config::{map_config, unit_config},
+    transform::{apply, ApplyTransform, Transform},
+};
 
 /// An asynchronous operation from `Request` to a `Response`.
 ///

actix-service/src/macros.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /// An implementation of [`poll_ready`]() that always signals readiness.
 ///
 /// This should only be used for basic leaf services that have no concept of un-readiness.
-/// For wrapper or other serivice types, use [`forward_ready!`] for simple cases or write a bespoke
+/// For wrapper or other service types, use [`forward_ready!`] for simple cases or write a bespoke
 /// `poll_ready` implementation.
 ///
 /// [`poll_ready`]: crate::Service::poll_ready
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
 ///     }
 /// }
 /// ```
+///
+/// [`forward_ready!`]: crate::forward_ready
 #[macro_export]
 macro_rules! always_ready {
     () => {

actix-service/src/map.rs

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ use super::{Service, ServiceFactory};
 pub struct Map<A, F, Req, Res> {
     service: A,
     f: F,
-    _t: PhantomData<(Req, Res)>,
+    _t: PhantomData<fn(Req) -> Res>,
 }
 
 impl<A, F, Req, Res> Map<A, F, Req, Res> {
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ where
 
         match this.fut.poll(cx) {
             Poll::Ready(Ok(resp)) => Poll::Ready(Ok((this.f)(resp))),
-            Poll::Ready(Err(e)) => Poll::Ready(Err(e)),
+            Poll::Ready(Err(err)) => Poll::Ready(Err(err)),
             Poll::Pending => Poll::Pending,
         }
     }
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ where
 pub struct MapServiceFactory<A, F, Req, Res> {
     a: A,
     f: F,
-    r: PhantomData<(Res, Req)>,
+    r: PhantomData<fn(Req) -> Res>,
 }
 
 impl<A, F, Req, Res> MapServiceFactory<A, F, Req, Res> {
@@ -202,9 +202,7 @@ mod tests {
     use futures_util::future::lazy;
 
     use super::*;
-    use crate::{
-        ok, IntoServiceFactory, Ready, Service, ServiceExt, ServiceFactory, ServiceFactoryExt,
-    };
+    use crate::{ok, IntoServiceFactory, Ready, ServiceExt, ServiceFactoryExt};
 
     struct Srv;
 

actix-service/src/map_config.rs

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ where
 pub struct MapConfig<SF, Req, F, Cfg> {
     factory: SF,
     cfg_mapper: F,
-    e: PhantomData<(Cfg, Req)>,
+    e: PhantomData<fn(Cfg, Req)>,
 }
 
 impl<SF, Req, F, Cfg> MapConfig<SF, Req, F, Cfg> {
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ where
 /// `unit_config()` config combinator
 pub struct UnitConfig<SF, Cfg, Req> {
     factory: SF,
-    _phantom: PhantomData<(Cfg, Req)>,
+    _phantom: PhantomData<fn(Cfg, Req)>,
 }
 
 impl<SF, Cfg, Req> UnitConfig<SF, Cfg, Req>

actix-service/src/map_err.rs

@@ -9,26 +9,25 @@ use pin_project_lite::pin_project;
 
 use super::{Service, ServiceFactory};
 
-/// Service for the `map_err` combinator, changing the type of a service's
-/// error.
+/// Service for the `map_err` combinator, changing the type of a service's error.
 ///
 /// This is created by the `ServiceExt::map_err` method.
 pub struct MapErr<S, Req, F, E> {
     service: S,
-    f: F,
-    _t: PhantomData<(E, Req)>,
+    mapper: F,
+    _t: PhantomData<fn(Req) -> E>,
 }
 
 impl<S, Req, F, E> MapErr<S, Req, F, E> {
     /// Create new `MapErr` combinator
-    pub(crate) fn new(service: S, f: F) -> Self
+    pub(crate) fn new(service: S, mapper: F) -> Self
     where
         S: Service<Req>,
         F: Fn(S::Error) -> E,
     {
         Self {
             service,
-            f,
+            mapper,
             _t: PhantomData,
         }
     }
@@ -42,7 +41,7 @@ where
     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
         MapErr {
             service: self.service.clone(),
-            f: self.f.clone(),
+            mapper: self.mapper.clone(),
             _t: PhantomData,
         }
     }
@@ -58,11 +57,11 @@ where
     type Future = MapErrFuture<A, Req, F, E>;
 
     fn poll_ready(&self, ctx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
-        self.service.poll_ready(ctx).map_err(&self.f)
+        self.service.poll_ready(ctx).map_err(&self.mapper)
     }
 
     fn call(&self, req: Req) -> Self::Future {
-        MapErrFuture::new(self.service.call(req), self.f.clone())
+        MapErrFuture::new(self.service.call(req), self.mapper.clone())
     }
 }
 
@@ -105,23 +104,23 @@ where
 /// service's error.
 ///
 /// This is created by the `NewServiceExt::map_err` method.
-pub struct MapErrServiceFactory<A, Req, F, E>
+pub struct MapErrServiceFactory<SF, Req, F, E>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
-    F: Fn(A::Error) -> E + Clone,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+    F: Fn(SF::Error) -> E + Clone,
 {
-    a: A,
+    a: SF,
     f: F,
-    e: PhantomData<(E, Req)>,
+    e: PhantomData<fn(Req) -> E>,
 }
 
-impl<A, Req, F, E> MapErrServiceFactory<A, Req, F, E>
+impl<SF, Req, F, E> MapErrServiceFactory<SF, Req, F, E>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
-    F: Fn(A::Error) -> E + Clone,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+    F: Fn(SF::Error) -> E + Clone,
 {
     /// Create new `MapErr` new service instance
-    pub(crate) fn new(a: A, f: F) -> Self {
+    pub(crate) fn new(a: SF, f: F) -> Self {
         Self {
             a,
             f,
@@ -130,10 +129,10 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, Req, F, E> Clone for MapErrServiceFactory<A, Req, F, E>
+impl<SF, Req, F, E> Clone for MapErrServiceFactory<SF, Req, F, E>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory<Req> + Clone,
-    F: Fn(A::Error) -> E + Clone,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<Req> + Clone,
+    F: Fn(SF::Error) -> E + Clone,
 {
     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
         Self {
@@ -144,57 +143,57 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, Req, F, E> ServiceFactory<Req> for MapErrServiceFactory<A, Req, F, E>
+impl<SF, Req, F, E> ServiceFactory<Req> for MapErrServiceFactory<SF, Req, F, E>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
-    F: Fn(A::Error) -> E + Clone,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+    F: Fn(SF::Error) -> E + Clone,
 {
-    type Response = A::Response;
+    type Response = SF::Response;
     type Error = E;
 
-    type Config = A::Config;
-    type Service = MapErr<A::Service, Req, F, E>;
-    type InitError = A::InitError;
-    type Future = MapErrServiceFuture<A, Req, F, E>;
+    type Config = SF::Config;
+    type Service = MapErr<SF::Service, Req, F, E>;
+    type InitError = SF::InitError;
+    type Future = MapErrServiceFuture<SF, Req, F, E>;
 
-    fn new_service(&self, cfg: A::Config) -> Self::Future {
+    fn new_service(&self, cfg: SF::Config) -> Self::Future {
         MapErrServiceFuture::new(self.a.new_service(cfg), self.f.clone())
     }
 }
 
 pin_project! {
-    pub struct MapErrServiceFuture<A, Req, F, E>
+    pub struct MapErrServiceFuture<SF, Req, F, E>
     where
-        A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
-        F: Fn(A::Error) -> E,
+        SF: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+        F: Fn(SF::Error) -> E,
     {
         #[pin]
-        fut: A::Future,
-        f: F,
+        fut: SF::Future,
+        mapper: F,
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, Req, F, E> MapErrServiceFuture<A, Req, F, E>
+impl<SF, Req, F, E> MapErrServiceFuture<SF, Req, F, E>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
-    F: Fn(A::Error) -> E,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+    F: Fn(SF::Error) -> E,
 {
-    fn new(fut: A::Future, f: F) -> Self {
-        MapErrServiceFuture { fut, f }
+    fn new(fut: SF::Future, mapper: F) -> Self {
+        MapErrServiceFuture { fut, mapper }
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, Req, F, E> Future for MapErrServiceFuture<A, Req, F, E>
+impl<SF, Req, F, E> Future for MapErrServiceFuture<SF, Req, F, E>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
-    F: Fn(A::Error) -> E + Clone,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+    F: Fn(SF::Error) -> E + Clone,
 {
-    type Output = Result<MapErr<A::Service, Req, F, E>, A::InitError>;
+    type Output = Result<MapErr<SF::Service, Req, F, E>, SF::InitError>;
 
     fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
         let this = self.project();
         if let Poll::Ready(svc) = this.fut.poll(cx)? {
-            Poll::Ready(Ok(MapErr::new(svc, this.f.clone())))
+            Poll::Ready(Ok(MapErr::new(svc, this.mapper.clone())))
         } else {
             Poll::Pending
         }
@@ -206,10 +205,7 @@ mod tests {
     use futures_util::future::lazy;
 
     use super::*;
-    use crate::{
-        err, ok, IntoServiceFactory, Ready, Service, ServiceExt, ServiceFactory,
-        ServiceFactoryExt,
-    };
+    use crate::{err, ok, IntoServiceFactory, Ready, ServiceExt, ServiceFactoryExt};
 
     struct Srv;
 

actix-service/src/map_init_err.rs

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ use super::ServiceFactory;
 pub struct MapInitErr<A, F, Req, Err> {
     a: A,
     f: F,
-    e: PhantomData<(Req, Err)>,
+    e: PhantomData<fn(Req) -> Err>,
 }
 
 impl<A, F, Req, Err> MapInitErr<A, F, Req, Err>

actix-service/src/pipeline.rs

@@ -6,12 +6,14 @@ use core::{
     task::{Context, Poll},
 };
 
-use crate::and_then::{AndThenService, AndThenServiceFactory};
-use crate::map::{Map, MapServiceFactory};
-use crate::map_err::{MapErr, MapErrServiceFactory};
-use crate::map_init_err::MapInitErr;
-use crate::then::{ThenService, ThenServiceFactory};
-use crate::{IntoService, IntoServiceFactory, Service, ServiceFactory};
+use crate::{
+    and_then::{AndThenService, AndThenServiceFactory},
+    map::{Map, MapServiceFactory},
+    map_err::{MapErr, MapErrServiceFactory},
+    map_init_err::MapInitErr,
+    then::{ThenService, ThenServiceFactory},
+    IntoService, IntoServiceFactory, Service, ServiceFactory,
+};
 
 /// Construct new pipeline with one service in pipeline chain.
 pub(crate) fn pipeline<I, S, Req>(service: I) -> Pipeline<S, Req>
@@ -40,7 +42,7 @@ where
 /// Pipeline service - pipeline allows to compose multiple service into one service.
 pub(crate) struct Pipeline<S, Req> {
     service: S,
-    _phantom: PhantomData<Req>,
+    _phantom: PhantomData<fn(Req)>,
 }
 
 impl<S, Req> Pipeline<S, Req>
@@ -50,7 +52,7 @@ where
     /// Call another service after call to this one has resolved successfully.
     ///
     /// This function can be used to chain two services together and ensure that
-    /// the second service isn't called until call to the fist service have
+    /// the second service isn't called until call to the first service have
     /// finished. Result of the call to the first service is used as an
     /// input parameter for the second service's call.
     ///
@@ -162,7 +164,7 @@ impl<S: Service<Req>, Req> Service<Req> for Pipeline<S, Req> {
 /// Pipeline factory
 pub(crate) struct PipelineFactory<SF, Req> {
     factory: SF,
-    _phantom: PhantomData<Req>,
+    _phantom: PhantomData<fn(Req)>,
 }
 
 impl<SF, Req> PipelineFactory<SF, Req>
@@ -252,10 +254,7 @@ where
     }
 
     /// Map this service's error to a different error, returning a new service.
-    pub fn map_err<F, E>(
-        self,
-        f: F,
-    ) -> PipelineFactory<MapErrServiceFactory<SF, Req, F, E>, Req>
+    pub fn map_err<F, E>(self, f: F) -> PipelineFactory<MapErrServiceFactory<SF, Req, F, E>, Req>
     where
         Self: Sized,
         F: Fn(SF::Error) -> E + Clone,

actix-service/src/transform.rs

@@ -226,9 +226,9 @@ mod tests {
     use actix_utils::future::{ready, Ready};
 
     use super::*;
-    use crate::Service;
 
     // pseudo-doctest for Transform trait
+    #[allow(unused)]
     pub struct TimeoutTransform {
         timeout: Duration,
     }
@@ -250,6 +250,7 @@ mod tests {
     }
 
     // pseudo-doctest for Transform trait
+    #[allow(unused)]
     pub struct Timeout<S> {
         service: S,
         _timeout: Duration,

actix-service/src/transform_err.rs

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ use super::Transform;
 pub struct TransformMapInitErr<T, S, Req, F, E> {
     transform: T,
     mapper: F,
-    _phantom: PhantomData<(S, Req, E)>,
+    _phantom: PhantomData<fn(Req) -> (S, E)>,
 }
 
 impl<T, S, F, E, Req> TransformMapInitErr<T, S, Req, F, E> {

actix-tls/CHANGES.md

@@ -1,99 +1,215 @@
 # Changes
 
-## Unreleased - 2021-xx-xx
+## Unreleased
 
+- Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.71.
 
-## 3.0.0-beta.6 - 2021-10-19
-* Update `tokio-rustls` to `0.23` which uses `rustls` `0.20`. [#396]
-* Removed a re-export of `Session` from `rustls` as it no longer exist. [#396]
-* Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.52.
+## 3.4.0
+
+- Add `rustls-0_23`, `rustls-0_23-webpki-roots`, and `rustls-0_23-native-roots` crate features.
+- Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.70.
+
+## 3.3.0
+
+- Add `rustls-0_22` crate feature which excludes any root certificate methods or re-exports.
+
+## 3.2.0
+
+- Support Rustls v0.22.
+- Add `{accept, connect}::rustls_0_22` modules.
+- Add `rustls-0_21-native-roots` and `rustls-0_20-native-roots` crate features which utilize the `rustls-native-certs` crate to enable a `native_roots_cert_store()` functions in each rustls-based `connect` module.
+- Implement `Host` for `http::Uri` (`http` crate version `1`).
+
+## 3.1.1
+
+- Fix `rustls` v0.21 version requirement.
+
+## 3.1.0
+
+- Support Rustls v0.21.
+- Add `{accept, connect}::rustls_0_21` modules.
+- Add `{accept, connect}::rustls_0_20` alias for `{accept, connect}::rustls` modules.
+- Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.65.
+
+## 3.0.4
+
+- Logs emitted now use the `tracing` crate with `log` compatibility. [#451]
+
+[#451]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/451
+
+## 3.0.3
+
+- No significant changes since `3.0.2`.
+
+## 3.0.2
+
+- Expose `connect::Connection::new`. [#439]
+
+[#439]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/439
+
+## 3.0.1
+
+- No significant changes since `3.0.0`.
+
+## 3.0.0
+
+- No significant changes since `3.0.0-rc.2`.
+
+## 3.0.0-rc.2
+
+- Re-export `openssl::SslConnectorBuilder` in `connect::openssl::reexports`. [#429]
+
+[#429]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/429
+
+## 3.0.0-rc.1
+
+### Added
+
+- Derive `Debug` for `connect::Connection`. [#422]
+- Implement `Display` for `accept::TlsError`. [#422]
+- Implement `Error` for `accept::TlsError` where both types also implement `Error`. [#422]
+- Implement `Default` for `connect::Resolver`. [#422]
+- Implement `Error` for `connect::ConnectError`. [#422]
+- Implement `Default` for `connect::tcp::{TcpConnector, TcpConnectorService}`. [#423]
+- Implement `Default` for `connect::ConnectorService`. [#423]
+
+### Changed
+
+- The crate's default features flags no longer include `uri`. [#422]
+- Useful re-exports from underlying TLS crates are exposed in a `reexports` modules in all acceptors and connectors.
+- Convert `connect::ResolverService` from enum to struct. [#422]
+- Make `ConnectAddrsIter` private. [#422]
+- Mark `tcp::{TcpConnector, TcpConnectorService}` structs `#[non_exhaustive]`. [#423]
+- Rename `accept::native_tls::{NativeTlsAcceptorService => AcceptorService}`. [#422]
+- Rename `connect::{Address => Host}` trait. [#422]
+- Rename method `connect::Connection::{host => hostname}`. [#422]
+- Rename struct `connect::{Connect => ConnectInfo}`. [#422]
+- Rename struct `connect::{ConnectService => ConnectorService}`. [#422]
+- Rename struct `connect::{ConnectServiceFactory => Connector}`. [#422]
+- Rename TLS acceptor service future types and hide from docs. [#422]
+- Unbox some service futures types. [#422]
+- Inline modules in `connect::tls` to `connect` module. [#422]
+
+### Removed
+
+- Remove `connect::{new_connector, new_connector_factory, default_connector, default_connector_factory}` methods. [#422]
+- Remove `connect::native_tls::Connector::service` method. [#422]
+- Remove redundant `connect::Connection::from_parts` method. [#422]
+
+[#422]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/422
+[#423]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/423
+
+## 3.0.0-beta.9
+
+- Add configurable timeout for accepting TLS connection. [#393]
+- Added `TlsError::Timeout` variant. [#393]
+- All TLS acceptor services now use `TlsError` for their error types. [#393]
+- Added `TlsError::into_service_error`. [#420]
+
+[#393]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/393
+[#420]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/420
+
+## 3.0.0-beta.8
+
+- Add `Connect::request` for getting a reference to the connection request. [#415]
+
+[#415]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/415
+
+## 3.0.0-beta.7
+
+- Add `webpki_roots_cert_store()` to get rustls compatible webpki roots cert store. [#401]
+- Alias `connect::ssl` to `connect::tls`. [#401]
+
+[#401]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/401
+
+## 3.0.0-beta.6
+
+- Update `tokio-rustls` to `0.23` which uses `rustls` `0.20`. [#396]
+- Removed a re-export of `Session` from `rustls` as it no longer exist. [#396]
+- Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) is now 1.52.
 
 [#396]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/396
 
+## 3.0.0-beta.5
 
-## 3.0.0-beta.5 - 2021-03-29
-* Changed `connect::ssl::rustls::RustlsConnectorService` to return error when `DNSNameRef`
-  generation failed instead of panic. [#296]
-* Remove `connect::ssl::openssl::OpensslConnectServiceFactory`. [#297]
-* Remove `connect::ssl::openssl::OpensslConnectService`. [#297]
-* Add `connect::ssl::native_tls` module for native tls support. [#295]
-* Rename `accept::{nativetls => native_tls}`. [#295]
-* Remove `connect::TcpConnectService` type. service caller expect a `TcpStream` should use
-  `connect::ConnectService` instead and call `Connection<T, TcpStream>::into_parts`. [#299]
+- Changed `connect::ssl::rustls::RustlsConnectorService` to return error when `DNSNameRef` generation failed instead of panic. [#296]
+- Remove `connect::ssl::openssl::OpensslConnectServiceFactory`. [#297]
+- Remove `connect::ssl::openssl::OpensslConnectService`. [#297]
+- Add `connect::ssl::native_tls` module for native tls support. [#295]
+- Rename `accept::{nativetls => native_tls}`. [#295]
+- Remove `connect::TcpConnectService` type. Service caller expecting a `TcpStream` should use `connect::ConnectService` instead and call `Connection<T, TcpStream>::into_parts`. [#299]
 
 [#295]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/295
 [#296]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/296
 [#297]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/297
 [#299]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/299
 
+## 3.0.0-beta.4
 
-## 3.0.0-beta.4 - 2021-02-24
-* Rename `accept::openssl::{SslStream => TlsStream}`.
-* Add `connect::Connect::set_local_addr` to attach local `IpAddr`. [#282]
-* `connector::TcpConnector` service will try to bind to local_addr of `IpAddr` when given. [#282]
+- Rename `accept::openssl::{SslStream => TlsStream}`.
+- Add `connect::Connect::set_local_addr` to attach local `IpAddr`. [#282]
+- `connector::TcpConnector` service will try to bind to local_addr of `IpAddr` when given. [#282]
 
 [#282]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/282
 
+## 3.0.0-beta.3
 
-## 3.0.0-beta.3 - 2021-02-06
-* Remove `trust-dns-proto` and `trust-dns-resolver`. [#248]
-* Use `std::net::ToSocketAddrs` as simple and basic default resolver. [#248]
-* Add `Resolve` trait for custom DNS resolvers. [#248]
-* Add `Resolver::new_custom` function to construct custom resolvers. [#248]
-* Export `webpki_roots::TLS_SERVER_ROOTS` in `actix_tls::connect` mod and remove
-  the export from `actix_tls::accept` [#248]
-* Remove `ConnectTakeAddrsIter`. `Connect::take_addrs` now returns `ConnectAddrsIter<'static>`
-  as owned iterator. [#248]
-* Rename `Address::{host => hostname}` to more accurately describe which URL segment is returned.
-* Update `actix-rt` to `2.0.0`. [#273]
+- Remove `trust-dns-proto` and `trust-dns-resolver`. [#248]
+- Use `std::net::ToSocketAddrs` as simple and basic default resolver. [#248]
+- Add `Resolve` trait for custom DNS resolvers. [#248]
+- Add `Resolver::new_custom` function to construct custom resolvers. [#248]
+- Export `webpki_roots::TLS_SERVER_ROOTS` in `actix_tls::connect` mod and remove the export from `actix_tls::accept` [#248]
+- Remove `ConnectTakeAddrsIter`. `Connect::take_addrs` now returns `ConnectAddrsIter<'static>` as owned iterator. [#248]
+- Rename `Address::{host => hostname}` to more accurately describe which URL segment is returned.
+- Update `actix-rt` to `2.0.0`. [#273]
 
 [#248]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/248
 [#273]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/273
 
+## 3.0.0-beta.2
 
-## 3.0.0-beta.2 - 2021-xx-xx
-* Depend on stable trust-dns packages. [#204]
+- Depend on stable trust-dns packages. [#204]
 
 [#204]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/204
 
+## 3.0.0-beta.1
 
-## 3.0.0-beta.1 - 2020-12-29
-* Move acceptors under `accept` module. [#238]
-* Merge `actix-connect` crate under `connect` module. [#238]
-* Add feature flags to enable acceptors and/or connectors individually. [#238]
+- Move acceptors under `accept` module. [#238]
+- Merge `actix-connect` crate under `connect` module. [#238]
+- Add feature flags to enable acceptors and/or connectors individually. [#238]
 
 [#238]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/238
 
+## 2.0.0
 
-## 2.0.0 - 2020-09-03
-* `nativetls::NativeTlsAcceptor` is renamed to `nativetls::Acceptor`.
-* Where possible, "SSL" terminology is replaced with "TLS".
-    * `SslError` is renamed to `TlsError`.
-    * `TlsError::Ssl` enum variant is renamed to `TlsError::Tls`.
-    * `max_concurrent_ssl_connect` is renamed to `max_concurrent_tls_connect`.
+- `nativetls::NativeTlsAcceptor` is renamed to `nativetls::Acceptor`.
+- Where possible, "SSL" terminology is replaced with "TLS".
+  - `SslError` is renamed to `TlsError`.
+  - `TlsError::Ssl` enum variant is renamed to `TlsError::Tls`.
+  - `max_concurrent_ssl_connect` is renamed to `max_concurrent_tls_connect`.
 
+## 2.0.0-alpha.2
 
-## 2.0.0-alpha.2 - 2020-08-17
-* Update `rustls` dependency to 0.18
-* Update `tokio-rustls` dependency to 0.14
-* Update `webpki-roots` dependency to 0.20
+- Update `rustls` dependency to 0.18
+- Update `tokio-rustls` dependency to 0.14
+- Update `webpki-roots` dependency to 0.20
 
+## [2.0.0-alpha.1]
 
-## [2.0.0-alpha.1] - 2020-03-03
-* Update `rustls` dependency to 0.17
-* Update `tokio-rustls` dependency to 0.13
-* Update `webpki-roots` dependency to 0.19
+- Update `rustls` dependency to 0.17
+- Update `tokio-rustls` dependency to 0.13
+- Update `webpki-roots` dependency to 0.19
 
+## [1.0.0]
 
-## [1.0.0] - 2019-12-11
-* 1.0.0 release
+- 1.0.0 release
 
+## [1.0.0-alpha.3]
 
-## [1.0.0-alpha.3] - 2019-12-07
-* Migrate to tokio 0.2
-* Enable rustls acceptor service
-* Enable native-tls acceptor service
+- Migrate to tokio 0.2
+- Enable rustls acceptor service
+- Enable native-tls acceptor service
 
+## [1.0.0-alpha.1]
 
-## [1.0.0-alpha.1] - 2019-12-02
-* Split openssl acceptor from actix-server package
+- Split openssl acceptor from actix-server package

actix-tls/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,23 +1,30 @@
 [package]
 name = "actix-tls"
-version = "3.0.0-beta.6"
-authors = ["Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>"]
+version = "3.4.0"
+authors = ["Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>", "Rob Ede <robjtede@icloud.com>"]
 description = "TLS acceptor and connector services for Actix ecosystem"
 keywords = ["network", "tls", "ssl", "async", "transport"]
 repository = "https://github.com/actix/actix-net.git"
-categories = ["network-programming", "asynchronous"]
-license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
-edition = "2018"
+categories = ["network-programming", "asynchronous", "cryptography"]
+license.workspace = true
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [package.metadata.docs.rs]
-features = ["openssl", "rustls", "native-tls", "accept", "connect", "uri"]
+all-features = true
+rustdoc-args = ["--cfg", "docsrs"]
 
-[lib]
-name = "actix_tls"
-path = "src/lib.rs"
+[package.metadata.cargo_check_external_types]
+allowed_external_types = ["actix_service::*", "actix_utils::*", "futures_core::*", "tokio::*"]
+
+[package.metadata.cargo-machete]
+ignored = [
+  "rustls_021",         # specified to force version with add_trust_anchors method
+  "rustls_webpki_0101", # specified to force secure version
+]
 
 [features]
-default = ["accept", "connect", "uri"]
+default = ["accept", "connect"]
 
 # enable acceptor services
 accept = []
@@ -26,50 +33,103 @@ accept = []
 connect = []
 
 # use openssl impls
-openssl = ["tls-openssl", "tokio-openssl"]
+openssl = ["dep:tls-openssl", "dep:tokio-openssl"]
 
-# use rustls impls
-rustls = ["tokio-rustls", "webpki-roots"]
+# alias for backwards compat
+rustls = ["rustls-0_20"]
+
+# use rustls v0.20 impls
+rustls-0_20 = ["rustls-0_20-webpki-roots"]
+rustls-0_20-webpki-roots = ["tokio-rustls-023", "webpki-roots-022"]
+rustls-0_20-native-roots = ["tokio-rustls-023", "dep:rustls-native-certs-06"]
+
+# use rustls v0.21 impls
+rustls-0_21 = ["rustls-0_21-webpki-roots"]
+rustls-0_21-webpki-roots = ["tokio-rustls-024", "webpki-roots-025"]
+rustls-0_21-native-roots = ["tokio-rustls-024", "dep:rustls-native-certs-06"]
+
+# use rustls v0.22 impls
+rustls-0_22 = ["dep:tokio-rustls-025", "dep:rustls-pki-types-1"]
+rustls-0_22-webpki-roots = ["rustls-0_22", "dep:webpki-roots-026"]
+rustls-0_22-native-roots = ["rustls-0_22", "dep:rustls-native-certs-07"]
+
+# use rustls v0.23 impls
+rustls-0_23 = ["dep:tokio-rustls-026", "dep:rustls-pki-types-1"]
+rustls-0_23-webpki-roots = ["rustls-0_23", "dep:webpki-roots-026"]
+rustls-0_23-native-roots = ["rustls-0_23", "dep:rustls-native-certs-07"]
 
 # use native-tls impls
-native-tls = ["tokio-native-tls"]
+native-tls = ["dep:tokio-native-tls"]
 
 # support http::Uri as connect address
-uri = ["http"]
+uri = ["dep:http-0_2", "dep:http-1"]
 
 [dependencies]
-actix-codec = "0.4.0"
-actix-rt = { version = "2.2.0", default-features = false }
-actix-service = "2.0.0"
-actix-utils = "3.0.0"
-
-derive_more = "0.99.5"
+actix-rt = { version = "2.2", default-features = false }
+actix-service = "2"
+actix-utils = "3"
 futures-core = { version = "0.3.7", default-features = false, features = ["alloc"] }
-http = { version = "0.2.3", optional = true }
-log = "0.4"
-tokio-util = { version = "0.6.3", default-features = false }
+impl-more = "0.1"
+pin-project-lite = "0.2.7"
+tokio = "1.23.1"
+tokio-util = "0.7"
+tracing = { version = "0.1.30", default-features = false, features = ["log"] }
+
+# uri
+http-0_2 = { package = "http", version = "0.2.3", optional = true }
+http-1 = { package = "http", version = "1", optional = true }
 
 # openssl
-tls-openssl = { package = "openssl", version = "0.10.9", optional = true }
+tls-openssl = { package = "openssl", version = "0.10.55", optional = true }
 tokio-openssl = { version = "0.6", optional = true }
 
-# rustls
-tokio-rustls = { version = "0.23", optional = true }
-webpki-roots = { version = "0.21", optional = true }
+# rustls PKI types
+rustls-pki-types-1 = { package = "rustls-pki-types", version = "1", optional = true }
+
+# rustls v0.20
+tokio-rustls-023 = { package = "tokio-rustls", version = "0.23", optional = true }
+
+# rustls v0.21
+tokio-rustls-024 = { package = "tokio-rustls", version = "0.24", optional = true }
+
+# rustls v0.22
+tokio-rustls-025 = { package = "tokio-rustls", version = "0.25", optional = true }
+
+# rustls v0.23
+tokio-rustls-026 = { package = "tokio-rustls", version = "0.26", default-features = false, optional = true }
+
+# webpki-roots used with rustls features
+webpki-roots-022 = { package = "webpki-roots", version = "0.22", optional = true }
+webpki-roots-025 = { package = "webpki-roots", version = "0.25", optional = true }
+webpki-roots-026 = { package = "webpki-roots", version = "0.26", optional = true }
+
+# native root certificates for rustls impls
+rustls-native-certs-06 = { package = "rustls-native-certs", version = "0.6", optional = true }
+rustls-native-certs-07 = { package = "rustls-native-certs", version = "0.7", optional = true }
 
 # native-tls
 tokio-native-tls = { version = "0.3", optional = true }
 
+[target.'cfg(any())'.dependencies]
+rustls-021 = { package = "rustls", version = "0.21.6", optional = true }                 # force version with add_trust_anchors method
+rustls-webpki-0101 = { package = "rustls-webpki", version = "0.101.4", optional = true } # force secure version
+
 [dev-dependencies]
-actix-rt = "2.2.0"
-actix-server = "2.0.0-beta.6"
+actix-codec = "0.5"
+actix-rt = "2.2"
+actix-server = "2"
 bytes = "1"
-env_logger = "0.8"
-futures-util = { version = "0.3.7", default-features = false, features = ["sink"] }
-log = "0.4"
-rustls-pemfile = "0.2.1"
-trust-dns-resolver = "0.20.0"
+futures-util = { version = "0.3.17", default-features = false, features = ["sink"] }
+itertools = "0.14"
+pretty_env_logger = "0.5"
+rcgen = "0.13"
+rustls-pemfile = "2"
+tokio-rustls-026 = { package = "tokio-rustls", version = "0.26" }
+trust-dns-resolver = "0.23"
 
 [[example]]
-name = "tcp-rustls"
-required-features = ["accept", "rustls"]
+name = "accept-rustls"
+required-features = ["accept", "rustls-0_23"]
+
+[lints]
+workspace = true

actix-tls/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+# `actix-tls`
+
+> TLS acceptor and connector services for the Actix ecosystem.
+
+<!-- prettier-ignore-start -->
+
+[![crates.io](https://img.shields.io/crates/v/actix-tls?label=latest)](https://crates.io/crates/actix-tls)
+[![Documentation](https://docs.rs/actix-tls/badge.svg?version=3.4.0)](https://docs.rs/actix-tls/3.4.0)
+[![Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/rustc-1.52+-ab6000.svg)](https://blog.rust-lang.org/2021/05/06/Rust-1.52.0.html)
+![MIT or Apache 2.0 licensed](https://img.shields.io/crates/l/actix-tls.svg)
+<br />
+[![Dependency Status](https://deps.rs/crate/actix-tls/3.4.0/status.svg)](https://deps.rs/crate/actix-tls/3.4.0)
+![Download](https://img.shields.io/crates/d/actix-tls.svg)
+[![Chat on Discord](https://img.shields.io/discord/771444961383153695?label=chat&logo=discord)](https://discord.gg/NWpN5mmg3x)
+
+<!-- prettier-ignore-end -->
+
+## Resources
+
+- [Library Documentation](https://docs.rs/actix-tls)
+- [Examples](/actix-tls/examples)

actix-tls/examples/accept-rustls.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-//! TLS Acceptor Server
+//! No-Op TLS Acceptor Server
 //!
 //! Using either HTTPie (`http`) or cURL:
 //!
@@ -15,14 +15,12 @@
 //! http --verify=false https://127.0.0.1:8443
 //! ```
 
-// this use only exists because of how we have organised the crate
-// it is not necessary for your actual code
-use tokio_rustls::rustls;
-
+// this `use` is only exists because of how we have organised the crate
+// it is not necessary for your actual code; you should import from `rustls` normally
 use std::{
-    env,
     fs::File,
     io::{self, BufReader},
+    path::PathBuf,
     sync::{
         atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering},
         Arc,
@@ -32,32 +30,40 @@ use std::{
 use actix_rt::net::TcpStream;
 use actix_server::Server;
 use actix_service::ServiceFactoryExt as _;
-use actix_tls::accept::rustls::{Acceptor as RustlsAcceptor, TlsStream};
+use actix_tls::accept::rustls_0_23::{Acceptor as RustlsAcceptor, TlsStream};
 use futures_util::future::ok;
-use log::info;
-use rustls::{server::ServerConfig, Certificate, PrivateKey};
+use itertools::Itertools as _;
+use rustls::server::ServerConfig;
 use rustls_pemfile::{certs, rsa_private_keys};
+use rustls_pki_types_1::PrivateKeyDer;
+use tokio_rustls_026::rustls;
+use tracing::info;
 
 #[actix_rt::main]
 async fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
-    env::set_var("RUST_LOG", "info");
-    env_logger::init();
+    pretty_env_logger::formatted_timed_builder()
+        .parse_env(pretty_env_logger::env_logger::Env::default().default_filter_or("info"));
+
+    let root_path = env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR")
+        .parse::<PathBuf>()
+        .unwrap()
+        .join("examples");
+    let cert_path = root_path.clone().join("cert.pem");
+    let key_path = root_path.clone().join("key.pem");
 
     // Load TLS key and cert files
-    let cert_file = &mut BufReader::new(File::open("./examples/cert.pem").unwrap());
-    let key_file = &mut BufReader::new(File::open("./examples/key.pem").unwrap());
+    let cert_file = &mut BufReader::new(File::open(cert_path).unwrap());
+    let key_file = &mut BufReader::new(File::open(key_path).unwrap());
 
-    let cert_chain = certs(cert_file)
-        .unwrap()
-        .into_iter()
-        .map(Certificate)
-        .collect();
-    let mut keys = rsa_private_keys(key_file).unwrap();
+    let cert_chain = certs(cert_file);
+    let mut keys = rsa_private_keys(key_file);
 
     let tls_config = ServerConfig::builder()
-        .with_safe_defaults()
         .with_no_client_auth()
-        .with_single_cert(cert_chain, PrivateKey(keys.remove(0)))
+        .with_single_cert(
+            cert_chain.try_collect::<_, Vec<_>, _>()?,
+            PrivateKeyDer::Pkcs1(keys.next().unwrap()?),
+        )
         .unwrap();
 
     let tls_acceptor = RustlsAcceptor::new(tls_config);
@@ -65,7 +71,7 @@ async fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
     let count = Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0));
 
     let addr = ("127.0.0.1", 8443);
-    info!("starting server on port: {}", &addr.0);
+    info!("starting server at: {addr:?}");
 
     Server::build()
         .bind("tls-example", addr, move || {

actix-tls/src/accept/mod.rs

@@ -1,25 +1,49 @@
-//! TLS acceptor services for Actix ecosystem.
-//!
-//! ## Crate Features
-//! * `openssl` - TLS acceptor using the `openssl` crate.
-//! * `rustls` - TLS acceptor using the `rustls` crate.
-//! * `native-tls` - TLS acceptor using the `native-tls` crate.
+//! TLS connection acceptor services.
 
-use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering};
+use std::{
+    convert::Infallible,
+    error::Error,
+    fmt,
+    sync::atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering},
+};
 
 use actix_utils::counter::Counter;
 
 #[cfg(feature = "openssl")]
 pub mod openssl;
 
-#[cfg(feature = "rustls")]
-pub mod rustls;
+#[cfg(feature = "rustls-0_20")]
+pub mod rustls_0_20;
+
+#[doc(hidden)]
+#[cfg(feature = "rustls-0_20")]
+pub use rustls_0_20 as rustls;
+
+#[cfg(feature = "rustls-0_21")]
+pub mod rustls_0_21;
+
+#[cfg(feature = "rustls-0_22")]
+pub mod rustls_0_22;
+
+#[cfg(feature = "rustls-0_23")]
+pub mod rustls_0_23;
 
 #[cfg(feature = "native-tls")]
 pub mod native_tls;
 
 pub(crate) static MAX_CONN: AtomicUsize = AtomicUsize::new(256);
 
+#[cfg(any(
+    feature = "openssl",
+    feature = "rustls-0_20",
+    feature = "rustls-0_21",
+    feature = "rustls-0_22",
+    feature = "rustls-0_23",
+    feature = "native-tls",
+))]
+pub(crate) const DEFAULT_TLS_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT: std::time::Duration =
+    std::time::Duration::from_secs(3);
+
 thread_local! {
     static MAX_CONN_COUNTER: Counter = Counter::new(MAX_CONN.load(Ordering::Relaxed));
 }
@@ -34,9 +58,74 @@ pub fn max_concurrent_tls_connect(num: usize) {
     MAX_CONN.store(num, Ordering::Relaxed);
 }
 
-/// TLS error combined with service error.
+/// TLS handshake error, TLS timeout, or inner service error.
+///
+/// All TLS acceptors from this crate will return the `SvcErr` type parameter as [`Infallible`],
+/// which can be cast to your own service type, inferred or otherwise, using [`into_service_error`].
+///
+/// [`into_service_error`]: Self::into_service_error
 #[derive(Debug)]
-pub enum TlsError<E1, E2> {
-    Tls(E1),
-    Service(E2),
+pub enum TlsError<TlsErr, SvcErr> {
+    /// TLS handshake has timed-out.
+    Timeout,
+
+    /// Wraps TLS service errors.
+    Tls(TlsErr),
+
+    /// Wraps service errors.
+    Service(SvcErr),
+}
+
+impl<TlsErr> TlsError<TlsErr, Infallible> {
+    /// Casts the infallible service error type returned from acceptors into caller's type.
+    ///
+    /// # Examples
+    /// ```
+    /// # use std::convert::Infallible;
+    /// # use actix_tls::accept::TlsError;
+    /// let a: TlsError<u32, Infallible> = TlsError::Tls(42);
+    /// let _b: TlsError<u32, u64> = a.into_service_error();
+    /// ```
+    pub fn into_service_error<SvcErr>(self) -> TlsError<TlsErr, SvcErr> {
+        match self {
+            Self::Timeout => TlsError::Timeout,
+            Self::Tls(err) => TlsError::Tls(err),
+            Self::Service(err) => match err {},
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<TlsErr, SvcErr> fmt::Display for TlsError<TlsErr, SvcErr> {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        match self {
+            Self::Timeout => f.write_str("TLS handshake has timed-out"),
+            Self::Tls(_) => f.write_str("TLS handshake error"),
+            Self::Service(_) => f.write_str("Service error"),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<TlsErr, SvcErr> Error for TlsError<TlsErr, SvcErr>
+where
+    TlsErr: Error + 'static,
+    SvcErr: Error + 'static,
+{
+    fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn Error + 'static)> {
+        match self {
+            TlsError::Tls(err) => Some(err),
+            TlsError::Service(err) => Some(err),
+            TlsError::Timeout => None,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn tls_service_error_inference() {
+        let a: TlsError<u32, Infallible> = TlsError::Tls(42);
+        let _b: TlsError<u32, u64> = a.into_service_error();
+    }
 }

actix-tls/src/accept/native_tls.rs

@@ -1,45 +1,43 @@
+//! `native-tls` based TLS connection acceptor service.
+//!
+//! See [`Acceptor`] for main service factory docs.
+
 use std::{
+    convert::Infallible,
     io::{self, IoSlice},
-    ops::{Deref, DerefMut},
     pin::Pin,
     task::{Context, Poll},
+    time::Duration,
 };
 
-use actix_codec::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite, ReadBuf};
-use actix_rt::net::{ActixStream, Ready};
+use actix_rt::{
+    net::{ActixStream, Ready},
+    time::timeout,
+};
 use actix_service::{Service, ServiceFactory};
-use actix_utils::counter::Counter;
+use actix_utils::{
+    counter::Counter,
+    future::{ready, Ready as FutReady},
+};
 use futures_core::future::LocalBoxFuture;
+use tokio::io::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite, ReadBuf};
+use tokio_native_tls::{native_tls::Error, TlsAcceptor};
 
-pub use tokio_native_tls::native_tls::Error;
-pub use tokio_native_tls::TlsAcceptor;
+use super::{TlsError, DEFAULT_TLS_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT, MAX_CONN_COUNTER};
 
-use super::MAX_CONN_COUNTER;
+pub mod reexports {
+    //! Re-exports from `native-tls` that are useful for acceptors.
 
-/// Wrapper type for `tokio_native_tls::TlsStream` in order to impl `ActixStream` trait.
-pub struct TlsStream<T>(tokio_native_tls::TlsStream<T>);
-
-impl<T> From<tokio_native_tls::TlsStream<T>> for TlsStream<T> {
-    fn from(stream: tokio_native_tls::TlsStream<T>) -> Self {
-        Self(stream)
-    }
+    pub use tokio_native_tls::{native_tls::Error, TlsAcceptor};
 }
 
-impl<T: ActixStream> Deref for TlsStream<T> {
-    type Target = tokio_native_tls::TlsStream<T>;
+/// Wraps a `native-tls` based async TLS stream in order to implement [`ActixStream`].
+pub struct TlsStream<IO>(tokio_native_tls::TlsStream<IO>);
 
-    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
-        &self.0
-    }
-}
+impl_more::impl_from!(<IO> in tokio_native_tls::TlsStream<IO> => TlsStream<IO>);
+impl_more::impl_deref_and_mut!(<IO> in TlsStream<IO> => tokio_native_tls::TlsStream<IO>);
 
-impl<T: ActixStream> DerefMut for TlsStream<T> {
-    fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
-        &mut self.0
-    }
-}
-
-impl<T: ActixStream> AsyncRead for TlsStream<T> {
+impl<IO: ActixStream> AsyncRead for TlsStream<IO> {
     fn poll_read(
         self: Pin<&mut Self>,
         cx: &mut Context<'_>,
@@ -49,7 +47,7 @@ impl<T: ActixStream> AsyncRead for TlsStream<T> {
     }
 }
 
-impl<T: ActixStream> AsyncWrite for TlsStream<T> {
+impl<IO: ActixStream> AsyncWrite for TlsStream<IO> {
     fn poll_write(
         self: Pin<&mut Self>,
         cx: &mut Context<'_>,
@@ -75,32 +73,41 @@ impl<T: ActixStream> AsyncWrite for TlsStream<T> {
     }
 
     fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool {
-        (&**self).is_write_vectored()
+        (**self).is_write_vectored()
     }
 }
 
-impl<T: ActixStream> ActixStream for TlsStream<T> {
+impl<IO: ActixStream> ActixStream for TlsStream<IO> {
     fn poll_read_ready(&self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<Ready>> {
-        T::poll_read_ready((&**self).get_ref().get_ref().get_ref(), cx)
+        IO::poll_read_ready((**self).get_ref().get_ref().get_ref(), cx)
     }
 
     fn poll_write_ready(&self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<Ready>> {
-        T::poll_write_ready((&**self).get_ref().get_ref().get_ref(), cx)
+        IO::poll_write_ready((**self).get_ref().get_ref().get_ref(), cx)
     }
 }
 
-/// Accept TLS connections via `native-tls` package.
-///
-/// `native-tls` feature enables this `Acceptor` type.
+/// Accept TLS connections via the `native-tls` crate.
 pub struct Acceptor {
     acceptor: TlsAcceptor,
+    handshake_timeout: Duration,
 }
 
 impl Acceptor {
-    /// Create `native-tls` based `Acceptor` service factory.
-    #[inline]
+    /// Constructs `native-tls` based acceptor service factory.
     pub fn new(acceptor: TlsAcceptor) -> Self {
-        Acceptor { acceptor }
+        Acceptor {
+            acceptor,
+            handshake_timeout: DEFAULT_TLS_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Limit the amount of time that the acceptor will wait for a TLS handshake to complete.
+    ///
+    /// Default timeout is 3 seconds.
+    pub fn set_handshake_timeout(&mut self, handshake_timeout: Duration) -> &mut Self {
+        self.handshake_timeout = handshake_timeout;
+        self
     }
 }
 
@@ -109,39 +116,43 @@ impl Clone for Acceptor {
     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
         Self {
             acceptor: self.acceptor.clone(),
+            handshake_timeout: self.handshake_timeout,
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl<T: ActixStream + 'static> ServiceFactory<T> for Acceptor {
-    type Response = TlsStream<T>;
-    type Error = Error;
+impl<IO: ActixStream + 'static> ServiceFactory<IO> for Acceptor {
+    type Response = TlsStream<IO>;
+    type Error = TlsError<Error, Infallible>;
     type Config = ();
-
-    type Service = NativeTlsAcceptorService;
+    type Service = AcceptorService;
     type InitError = ();
-    type Future = LocalBoxFuture<'static, Result<Self::Service, Self::InitError>>;
+    type Future = FutReady<Result<Self::Service, Self::InitError>>;
 
     fn new_service(&self, _: ()) -> Self::Future {
         let res = MAX_CONN_COUNTER.with(|conns| {
-            Ok(NativeTlsAcceptorService {
+            Ok(AcceptorService {
                 acceptor: self.acceptor.clone(),
                 conns: conns.clone(),
+                handshake_timeout: self.handshake_timeout,
             })
         });
-        Box::pin(async { res })
+
+        ready(res)
     }
 }
 
-pub struct NativeTlsAcceptorService {
+/// Native-TLS based acceptor service.
+pub struct AcceptorService {
     acceptor: TlsAcceptor,
     conns: Counter,
+    handshake_timeout: Duration,
 }
 
-impl<T: ActixStream + 'static> Service<T> for NativeTlsAcceptorService {
-    type Response = TlsStream<T>;
-    type Error = Error;
-    type Future = LocalBoxFuture<'static, Result<TlsStream<T>, Error>>;
+impl<IO: ActixStream + 'static> Service<IO> for AcceptorService {
+    type Response = TlsStream<IO>;
+    type Error = TlsError<Error, Infallible>;
+    type Future = LocalBoxFuture<'static, Result<Self::Response, Self::Error>>;
 
     fn poll_ready(&self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
         if self.conns.available(cx) {
@@ -151,13 +162,21 @@ impl<T: ActixStream + 'static> Service<T> for NativeTlsAcceptorService {
         }
     }
 
-    fn call(&self, io: T) -> Self::Future {
+    fn call(&self, io: IO) -> Self::Future {
         let guard = self.conns.get();
         let acceptor = self.acceptor.clone();
+
+        let dur = self.handshake_timeout;
+
         Box::pin(async move {
-            let io = acceptor.accept(io).await;
-            drop(guard);
-            io.map(Into::into)
+            match timeout(dur, acceptor.accept(io)).await {
+                Ok(Ok(io)) => {
+                    drop(guard);
+                    Ok(TlsStream(io))
+                }
+                Ok(Err(err)) => Err(TlsError::Tls(err)),
+                Err(_timeout) => Err(TlsError::Timeout),
+            }
         })
     }
 }

actix-tls/src/accept/openssl.rs

@@ -1,47 +1,46 @@
+//! `openssl` based TLS acceptor service.
+//!
+//! See [`Acceptor`] for main service factory docs.
+
 use std::{
+    convert::Infallible,
     future::Future,
     io::{self, IoSlice},
-    ops::{Deref, DerefMut},
     pin::Pin,
     task::{Context, Poll},
+    time::Duration,
 };
 
-use actix_codec::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite, ReadBuf};
-use actix_rt::net::{ActixStream, Ready};
+use actix_rt::{
+    net::{ActixStream, Ready},
+    time::{sleep, Sleep},
+};
 use actix_service::{Service, ServiceFactory};
-use actix_utils::counter::{Counter, CounterGuard};
-use futures_core::{future::LocalBoxFuture, ready};
-
-pub use openssl::ssl::{
-    AlpnError, Error as SslError, HandshakeError, Ssl, SslAcceptor, SslAcceptorBuilder,
+use actix_utils::{
+    counter::{Counter, CounterGuard},
+    future::{ready, Ready as FutReady},
 };
+use openssl::ssl::{Error, Ssl, SslAcceptor};
+use pin_project_lite::pin_project;
+use tokio::io::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite, ReadBuf};
 
-use super::MAX_CONN_COUNTER;
+use super::{TlsError, DEFAULT_TLS_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT, MAX_CONN_COUNTER};
 
-/// Wrapper type for `tokio_openssl::SslStream` in order to impl `ActixStream` trait.
-pub struct TlsStream<T>(tokio_openssl::SslStream<T>);
+pub mod reexports {
+    //! Re-exports from `openssl` that are useful for acceptors.
 
-impl<T> From<tokio_openssl::SslStream<T>> for TlsStream<T> {
-    fn from(stream: tokio_openssl::SslStream<T>) -> Self {
-        Self(stream)
-    }
+    pub use openssl::ssl::{
+        AlpnError, Error, HandshakeError, Ssl, SslAcceptor, SslAcceptorBuilder,
+    };
 }
 
-impl<T> Deref for TlsStream<T> {
-    type Target = tokio_openssl::SslStream<T>;
+/// Wraps an `openssl` based async TLS stream in order to implement [`ActixStream`].
+pub struct TlsStream<IO>(tokio_openssl::SslStream<IO>);
 
-    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
-        &self.0
-    }
-}
+impl_more::impl_from!(<IO> in tokio_openssl::SslStream<IO> => TlsStream<IO>);
+impl_more::impl_deref_and_mut!(<IO> in TlsStream<IO> => tokio_openssl::SslStream<IO>);
 
-impl<T> DerefMut for TlsStream<T> {
-    fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
-        &mut self.0
-    }
-}
-
-impl<T: ActixStream> AsyncRead for TlsStream<T> {
+impl<IO: ActixStream> AsyncRead for TlsStream<IO> {
     fn poll_read(
         self: Pin<&mut Self>,
         cx: &mut Context<'_>,
@@ -51,7 +50,7 @@ impl<T: ActixStream> AsyncRead for TlsStream<T> {
     }
 }
 
-impl<T: ActixStream> AsyncWrite for TlsStream<T> {
+impl<IO: ActixStream> AsyncWrite for TlsStream<IO> {
     fn poll_write(
         self: Pin<&mut Self>,
         cx: &mut Context<'_>,
@@ -77,32 +76,42 @@ impl<T: ActixStream> AsyncWrite for TlsStream<T> {
     }
 
     fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool {
-        (&**self).is_write_vectored()
+        (**self).is_write_vectored()
     }
 }
 
-impl<T: ActixStream> ActixStream for TlsStream<T> {
+impl<IO: ActixStream> ActixStream for TlsStream<IO> {
     fn poll_read_ready(&self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<Ready>> {
-        T::poll_read_ready((&**self).get_ref(), cx)
+        IO::poll_read_ready((**self).get_ref(), cx)
     }
 
     fn poll_write_ready(&self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<Ready>> {
-        T::poll_write_ready((&**self).get_ref(), cx)
+        IO::poll_write_ready((**self).get_ref(), cx)
     }
 }
 
-/// Accept TLS connections via `openssl` package.
-///
-/// `openssl` feature enables this `Acceptor` type.
+/// Accept TLS connections via the `openssl` crate.
 pub struct Acceptor {
     acceptor: SslAcceptor,
+    handshake_timeout: Duration,
 }
 
 impl Acceptor {
-    /// Create OpenSSL based `Acceptor` service factory.
+    /// Create `openssl` based acceptor service factory.
     #[inline]
     pub fn new(acceptor: SslAcceptor) -> Self {
-        Acceptor { acceptor }
+        Acceptor {
+            acceptor,
+            handshake_timeout: DEFAULT_TLS_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Limit the amount of time that the acceptor will wait for a TLS handshake to complete.
+    ///
+    /// Default timeout is 3 seconds.
+    pub fn set_handshake_timeout(&mut self, handshake_timeout: Duration) -> &mut Self {
+        self.handshake_timeout = handshake_timeout;
+        self
     }
 }
 
@@ -111,38 +120,43 @@ impl Clone for Acceptor {
     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
         Self {
             acceptor: self.acceptor.clone(),
+            handshake_timeout: self.handshake_timeout,
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl<T: ActixStream> ServiceFactory<T> for Acceptor {
-    type Response = TlsStream<T>;
-    type Error = SslError;
+impl<IO: ActixStream> ServiceFactory<IO> for Acceptor {
+    type Response = TlsStream<IO>;
+    type Error = TlsError<Error, Infallible>;
     type Config = ();
     type Service = AcceptorService;
     type InitError = ();
-    type Future = LocalBoxFuture<'static, Result<Self::Service, Self::InitError>>;
+    type Future = FutReady<Result<Self::Service, Self::InitError>>;
 
     fn new_service(&self, _: ()) -> Self::Future {
         let res = MAX_CONN_COUNTER.with(|conns| {
             Ok(AcceptorService {
                 acceptor: self.acceptor.clone(),
                 conns: conns.clone(),
+                handshake_timeout: self.handshake_timeout,
             })
         });
-        Box::pin(async { res })
+
+        ready(res)
     }
 }
 
+/// OpenSSL based acceptor service.
 pub struct AcceptorService {
     acceptor: SslAcceptor,
     conns: Counter,
+    handshake_timeout: Duration,
 }
 
-impl<T: ActixStream> Service<T> for AcceptorService {
-    type Response = TlsStream<T>;
-    type Error = SslError;
-    type Future = AcceptorServiceResponse<T>;
+impl<IO: ActixStream> Service<IO> for AcceptorService {
+    type Response = TlsStream<IO>;
+    type Error = TlsError<Error, Infallible>;
+    type Future = AcceptFut<IO>;
 
     fn poll_ready(&self, ctx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
         if self.conns.available(ctx) {
@@ -152,30 +166,43 @@ impl<T: ActixStream> Service<T> for AcceptorService {
         }
     }
 
-    fn call(&self, io: T) -> Self::Future {
+    fn call(&self, io: IO) -> Self::Future {
         let ssl_ctx = self.acceptor.context();
         let ssl = Ssl::new(ssl_ctx).expect("Provided SSL acceptor was invalid.");
-        AcceptorServiceResponse {
+
+        AcceptFut {
             _guard: self.conns.get(),
+            timeout: sleep(self.handshake_timeout),
             stream: Some(tokio_openssl::SslStream::new(ssl, io).unwrap()),
         }
     }
 }
 
-pub struct AcceptorServiceResponse<T: ActixStream> {
-    stream: Option<tokio_openssl::SslStream<T>>,
-    _guard: CounterGuard,
-}
-
-impl<T: ActixStream> Future for AcceptorServiceResponse<T> {
-    type Output = Result<TlsStream<T>, SslError>;
-
-    fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
-        ready!(Pin::new(self.stream.as_mut().unwrap()).poll_accept(cx))?;
-        Poll::Ready(Ok(self
-            .stream
-            .take()
-            .expect("SSL connect has resolved.")
-            .into()))
+pin_project! {
+    /// Accept future for OpenSSL service.
+    #[doc(hidden)]
+    pub struct AcceptFut<IO: ActixStream> {
+        stream: Option<tokio_openssl::SslStream<IO>>,
+        #[pin]
+        timeout: Sleep,
+        _guard: CounterGuard,
+    }
+}
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> Future for AcceptFut<IO> {
+    type Output = Result<TlsStream<IO>, TlsError<Error, Infallible>>;
+
+    fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
+        let this = self.project();
+
+        match Pin::new(this.stream.as_mut().unwrap()).poll_accept(cx) {
+            Poll::Ready(Ok(())) => Poll::Ready(Ok(this
+                .stream
+                .take()
+                .expect("Acceptor should not be polled after it has completed.")
+                .into())),
+            Poll::Ready(Err(err)) => Poll::Ready(Err(TlsError::Tls(err))),
+            Poll::Pending => this.timeout.poll(cx).map(|_| Err(TlsError::Timeout)),
+        }
     }
 }

actix-tls/src/accept/rustls.rs

@@ -1,179 +0,0 @@
-use std::{
-    future::Future,
-    io::{self, IoSlice},
-    ops::{Deref, DerefMut},
-    pin::Pin,
-    sync::Arc,
-    task::{Context, Poll},
-};
-
-use actix_codec::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite, ReadBuf};
-use actix_rt::net::{ActixStream, Ready};
-use actix_service::{Service, ServiceFactory};
-use actix_utils::counter::{Counter, CounterGuard};
-use futures_core::future::LocalBoxFuture;
-use tokio_rustls::{Accept, TlsAcceptor};
-
-pub use tokio_rustls::rustls::ServerConfig;
-
-use super::MAX_CONN_COUNTER;
-
-/// Wrapper type for `tokio_openssl::SslStream` in order to impl `ActixStream` trait.
-pub struct TlsStream<T>(tokio_rustls::server::TlsStream<T>);
-
-impl<T> From<tokio_rustls::server::TlsStream<T>> for TlsStream<T> {
-    fn from(stream: tokio_rustls::server::TlsStream<T>) -> Self {
-        Self(stream)
-    }
-}
-
-impl<T> Deref for TlsStream<T> {
-    type Target = tokio_rustls::server::TlsStream<T>;
-
-    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
-        &self.0
-    }
-}
-
-impl<T> DerefMut for TlsStream<T> {
-    fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
-        &mut self.0
-    }
-}
-
-impl<T: ActixStream> AsyncRead for TlsStream<T> {
-    fn poll_read(
-        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
-        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
-        buf: &mut ReadBuf<'_>,
-    ) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> {
-        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_read(cx, buf)
-    }
-}
-
-impl<T: ActixStream> AsyncWrite for TlsStream<T> {
-    fn poll_write(
-        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
-        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
-        buf: &[u8],
-    ) -> Poll<io::Result<usize>> {
-        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_write(cx, buf)
-    }
-
-    fn poll_flush(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> {
-        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_flush(cx)
-    }
-
-    fn poll_shutdown(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> {
-        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_shutdown(cx)
-    }
-
-    fn poll_write_vectored(
-        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
-        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
-        bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>],
-    ) -> Poll<io::Result<usize>> {
-        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_write_vectored(cx, bufs)
-    }
-
-    fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool {
-        (&**self).is_write_vectored()
-    }
-}
-
-impl<T: ActixStream> ActixStream for TlsStream<T> {
-    fn poll_read_ready(&self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<Ready>> {
-        T::poll_read_ready((&**self).get_ref().0, cx)
-    }
-
-    fn poll_write_ready(&self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<Ready>> {
-        T::poll_write_ready((&**self).get_ref().0, cx)
-    }
-}
-
-/// Accept TLS connections via `rustls` package.
-///
-/// `rustls` feature enables this `Acceptor` type.
-pub struct Acceptor {
-    config: Arc<ServerConfig>,
-}
-
-impl Acceptor {
-    /// Create Rustls based `Acceptor` service factory.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn new(config: ServerConfig) -> Self {
-        Acceptor {
-            config: Arc::new(config),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl Clone for Acceptor {
-    #[inline]
-    fn clone(&self) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            config: self.config.clone(),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<T: ActixStream> ServiceFactory<T> for Acceptor {
-    type Response = TlsStream<T>;
-    type Error = io::Error;
-    type Config = ();
-
-    type Service = AcceptorService;
-    type InitError = ();
-    type Future = LocalBoxFuture<'static, Result<Self::Service, Self::InitError>>;
-
-    fn new_service(&self, _: ()) -> Self::Future {
-        let res = MAX_CONN_COUNTER.with(|conns| {
-            Ok(AcceptorService {
-                acceptor: self.config.clone().into(),
-                conns: conns.clone(),
-            })
-        });
-        Box::pin(async { res })
-    }
-}
-
-/// Rustls based `Acceptor` service
-pub struct AcceptorService {
-    acceptor: TlsAcceptor,
-    conns: Counter,
-}
-
-impl<T: ActixStream> Service<T> for AcceptorService {
-    type Response = TlsStream<T>;
-    type Error = io::Error;
-    type Future = AcceptorServiceFut<T>;
-
-    fn poll_ready(&self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
-        if self.conns.available(cx) {
-            Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
-        } else {
-            Poll::Pending
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn call(&self, req: T) -> Self::Future {
-        AcceptorServiceFut {
-            _guard: self.conns.get(),
-            fut: self.acceptor.accept(req),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-pub struct AcceptorServiceFut<T: ActixStream> {
-    fut: Accept<T>,
-    _guard: CounterGuard,
-}
-
-impl<T: ActixStream> Future for AcceptorServiceFut<T> {
-    type Output = Result<TlsStream<T>, io::Error>;
-
-    fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
-        let this = self.get_mut();
-        Pin::new(&mut this.fut).poll(cx).map_ok(TlsStream)
-    }
-}

actix-tls/src/accept/rustls_0_20.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+//! `rustls` v0.20 based TLS connection acceptor service.
+//!
+//! See [`Acceptor`] for main service factory docs.
+
+use std::{
+    convert::Infallible,
+    future::Future,
+    io::{self, IoSlice},
+    pin::Pin,
+    sync::Arc,
+    task::{Context, Poll},
+    time::Duration,
+};
+
+use actix_rt::{
+    net::{ActixStream, Ready},
+    time::{sleep, Sleep},
+};
+use actix_service::{Service, ServiceFactory};
+use actix_utils::{
+    counter::{Counter, CounterGuard},
+    future::{ready, Ready as FutReady},
+};
+use pin_project_lite::pin_project;
+use tokio::io::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite, ReadBuf};
+use tokio_rustls::{Accept, TlsAcceptor};
+use tokio_rustls_023 as tokio_rustls;
+
+use super::{TlsError, DEFAULT_TLS_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT, MAX_CONN_COUNTER};
+
+pub mod reexports {
+    //! Re-exports from `rustls` that are useful for acceptors.
+
+    pub use tokio_rustls_023::rustls::ServerConfig;
+}
+
+/// Wraps a `rustls` based async TLS stream in order to implement [`ActixStream`].
+pub struct TlsStream<IO>(tokio_rustls::server::TlsStream<IO>);
+
+impl_more::impl_from!(<IO> in tokio_rustls::server::TlsStream<IO> => TlsStream<IO>);
+impl_more::impl_deref_and_mut!(<IO> in TlsStream<IO> => tokio_rustls::server::TlsStream<IO>);
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> AsyncRead for TlsStream<IO> {
+    fn poll_read(
+        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
+        buf: &mut ReadBuf<'_>,
+    ) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> {
+        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_read(cx, buf)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> AsyncWrite for TlsStream<IO> {
+    fn poll_write(
+        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
+        buf: &[u8],
+    ) -> Poll<io::Result<usize>> {
+        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_write(cx, buf)
+    }
+
+    fn poll_flush(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> {
+        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_flush(cx)
+    }
+
+    fn poll_shutdown(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> {
+        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_shutdown(cx)
+    }
+
+    fn poll_write_vectored(
+        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
+        bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>],
+    ) -> Poll<io::Result<usize>> {
+        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_write_vectored(cx, bufs)
+    }
+
+    fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool {
+        (**self).is_write_vectored()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> ActixStream for TlsStream<IO> {
+    fn poll_read_ready(&self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<Ready>> {
+        IO::poll_read_ready((**self).get_ref().0, cx)
+    }
+
+    fn poll_write_ready(&self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<Ready>> {
+        IO::poll_write_ready((**self).get_ref().0, cx)
+    }
+}
+
+/// Accept TLS connections via the `rustls` crate.
+pub struct Acceptor {
+    config: Arc<reexports::ServerConfig>,
+    handshake_timeout: Duration,
+}
+
+impl Acceptor {
+    /// Constructs `rustls` based acceptor service factory.
+    pub fn new(config: reexports::ServerConfig) -> Self {
+        Acceptor {
+            config: Arc::new(config),
+            handshake_timeout: DEFAULT_TLS_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Limit the amount of time that the acceptor will wait for a TLS handshake to complete.
+    ///
+    /// Default timeout is 3 seconds.
+    pub fn set_handshake_timeout(&mut self, handshake_timeout: Duration) -> &mut Self {
+        self.handshake_timeout = handshake_timeout;
+        self
+    }
+}
+
+impl Clone for Acceptor {
+    fn clone(&self) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            config: self.config.clone(),
+            handshake_timeout: self.handshake_timeout,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> ServiceFactory<IO> for Acceptor {
+    type Response = TlsStream<IO>;
+    type Error = TlsError<io::Error, Infallible>;
+    type Config = ();
+    type Service = AcceptorService;
+    type InitError = ();
+    type Future = FutReady<Result<Self::Service, Self::InitError>>;
+
+    fn new_service(&self, _: ()) -> Self::Future {
+        let res = MAX_CONN_COUNTER.with(|conns| {
+            Ok(AcceptorService {
+                acceptor: self.config.clone().into(),
+                conns: conns.clone(),
+                handshake_timeout: self.handshake_timeout,
+            })
+        });
+
+        ready(res)
+    }
+}
+
+/// Rustls based acceptor service.
+pub struct AcceptorService {
+    acceptor: TlsAcceptor,
+    conns: Counter,
+    handshake_timeout: Duration,
+}
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> Service<IO> for AcceptorService {
+    type Response = TlsStream<IO>;
+    type Error = TlsError<io::Error, Infallible>;
+    type Future = AcceptFut<IO>;
+
+    fn poll_ready(&self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
+        if self.conns.available(cx) {
+            Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
+        } else {
+            Poll::Pending
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn call(&self, req: IO) -> Self::Future {
+        AcceptFut {
+            fut: self.acceptor.accept(req),
+            timeout: sleep(self.handshake_timeout),
+            _guard: self.conns.get(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+pin_project! {
+    /// Accept future for Rustls service.
+    #[doc(hidden)]
+    pub struct AcceptFut<IO: ActixStream> {
+        fut: Accept<IO>,
+        #[pin]
+        timeout: Sleep,
+        _guard: CounterGuard,
+    }
+}
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> Future for AcceptFut<IO> {
+    type Output = Result<TlsStream<IO>, TlsError<io::Error, Infallible>>;
+
+    fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
+        let mut this = self.project();
+        match Pin::new(&mut this.fut).poll(cx) {
+            Poll::Ready(Ok(stream)) => Poll::Ready(Ok(TlsStream(stream))),
+            Poll::Ready(Err(err)) => Poll::Ready(Err(TlsError::Tls(err))),
+            Poll::Pending => this.timeout.poll(cx).map(|_| Err(TlsError::Timeout)),
+        }
+    }
+}

actix-tls/src/accept/rustls_0_21.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+//! `rustls` v0.21 based TLS connection acceptor service.
+//!
+//! See [`Acceptor`] for main service factory docs.
+
+use std::{
+    convert::Infallible,
+    future::Future,
+    io::{self, IoSlice},
+    pin::Pin,
+    sync::Arc,
+    task::{Context, Poll},
+    time::Duration,
+};
+
+use actix_rt::{
+    net::{ActixStream, Ready},
+    time::{sleep, Sleep},
+};
+use actix_service::{Service, ServiceFactory};
+use actix_utils::{
+    counter::{Counter, CounterGuard},
+    future::{ready, Ready as FutReady},
+};
+use pin_project_lite::pin_project;
+use tokio::io::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite, ReadBuf};
+use tokio_rustls::{Accept, TlsAcceptor};
+use tokio_rustls_024 as tokio_rustls;
+
+use super::{TlsError, DEFAULT_TLS_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT, MAX_CONN_COUNTER};
+
+pub mod reexports {
+    //! Re-exports from `rustls` that are useful for acceptors.
+
+    pub use tokio_rustls_024::rustls::ServerConfig;
+}
+
+/// Wraps a `rustls` based async TLS stream in order to implement [`ActixStream`].
+pub struct TlsStream<IO>(tokio_rustls::server::TlsStream<IO>);
+
+impl_more::impl_from!(<IO> in tokio_rustls::server::TlsStream<IO> => TlsStream<IO>);
+impl_more::impl_deref_and_mut!(<IO> in TlsStream<IO> => tokio_rustls::server::TlsStream<IO>);
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> AsyncRead for TlsStream<IO> {
+    fn poll_read(
+        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
+        buf: &mut ReadBuf<'_>,
+    ) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> {
+        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_read(cx, buf)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> AsyncWrite for TlsStream<IO> {
+    fn poll_write(
+        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
+        buf: &[u8],
+    ) -> Poll<io::Result<usize>> {
+        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_write(cx, buf)
+    }
+
+    fn poll_flush(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> {
+        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_flush(cx)
+    }
+
+    fn poll_shutdown(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> {
+        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_shutdown(cx)
+    }
+
+    fn poll_write_vectored(
+        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
+        bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>],
+    ) -> Poll<io::Result<usize>> {
+        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_write_vectored(cx, bufs)
+    }
+
+    fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool {
+        (**self).is_write_vectored()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> ActixStream for TlsStream<IO> {
+    fn poll_read_ready(&self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<Ready>> {
+        IO::poll_read_ready((**self).get_ref().0, cx)
+    }
+
+    fn poll_write_ready(&self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<Ready>> {
+        IO::poll_write_ready((**self).get_ref().0, cx)
+    }
+}
+
+/// Accept TLS connections via the `rustls` crate.
+pub struct Acceptor {
+    config: Arc<reexports::ServerConfig>,
+    handshake_timeout: Duration,
+}
+
+impl Acceptor {
+    /// Constructs `rustls` based acceptor service factory.
+    pub fn new(config: reexports::ServerConfig) -> Self {
+        Acceptor {
+            config: Arc::new(config),
+            handshake_timeout: DEFAULT_TLS_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Limit the amount of time that the acceptor will wait for a TLS handshake to complete.
+    ///
+    /// Default timeout is 3 seconds.
+    pub fn set_handshake_timeout(&mut self, handshake_timeout: Duration) -> &mut Self {
+        self.handshake_timeout = handshake_timeout;
+        self
+    }
+}
+
+impl Clone for Acceptor {
+    fn clone(&self) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            config: self.config.clone(),
+            handshake_timeout: self.handshake_timeout,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> ServiceFactory<IO> for Acceptor {
+    type Response = TlsStream<IO>;
+    type Error = TlsError<io::Error, Infallible>;
+    type Config = ();
+    type Service = AcceptorService;
+    type InitError = ();
+    type Future = FutReady<Result<Self::Service, Self::InitError>>;
+
+    fn new_service(&self, _: ()) -> Self::Future {
+        let res = MAX_CONN_COUNTER.with(|conns| {
+            Ok(AcceptorService {
+                acceptor: self.config.clone().into(),
+                conns: conns.clone(),
+                handshake_timeout: self.handshake_timeout,
+            })
+        });
+
+        ready(res)
+    }
+}
+
+/// Rustls based acceptor service.
+pub struct AcceptorService {
+    acceptor: TlsAcceptor,
+    conns: Counter,
+    handshake_timeout: Duration,
+}
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> Service<IO> for AcceptorService {
+    type Response = TlsStream<IO>;
+    type Error = TlsError<io::Error, Infallible>;
+    type Future = AcceptFut<IO>;
+
+    fn poll_ready(&self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
+        if self.conns.available(cx) {
+            Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
+        } else {
+            Poll::Pending
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn call(&self, req: IO) -> Self::Future {
+        AcceptFut {
+            fut: self.acceptor.accept(req),
+            timeout: sleep(self.handshake_timeout),
+            _guard: self.conns.get(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+pin_project! {
+    /// Accept future for Rustls service.
+    #[doc(hidden)]
+    pub struct AcceptFut<IO: ActixStream> {
+        fut: Accept<IO>,
+        #[pin]
+        timeout: Sleep,
+        _guard: CounterGuard,
+    }
+}
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> Future for AcceptFut<IO> {
+    type Output = Result<TlsStream<IO>, TlsError<io::Error, Infallible>>;
+
+    fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
+        let mut this = self.project();
+        match Pin::new(&mut this.fut).poll(cx) {
+            Poll::Ready(Ok(stream)) => Poll::Ready(Ok(TlsStream(stream))),
+            Poll::Ready(Err(err)) => Poll::Ready(Err(TlsError::Tls(err))),
+            Poll::Pending => this.timeout.poll(cx).map(|_| Err(TlsError::Timeout)),
+        }
+    }
+}

actix-tls/src/accept/rustls_0_22.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+//! `rustls` v0.22 based TLS connection acceptor service.
+//!
+//! See [`Acceptor`] for main service factory docs.
+
+use std::{
+    convert::Infallible,
+    future::Future,
+    io::{self, IoSlice},
+    pin::Pin,
+    sync::Arc,
+    task::{Context, Poll},
+    time::Duration,
+};
+
+use actix_rt::{
+    net::{ActixStream, Ready},
+    time::{sleep, Sleep},
+};
+use actix_service::{Service, ServiceFactory};
+use actix_utils::{
+    counter::{Counter, CounterGuard},
+    future::{ready, Ready as FutReady},
+};
+use pin_project_lite::pin_project;
+use tokio::io::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite, ReadBuf};
+use tokio_rustls::{Accept, TlsAcceptor};
+use tokio_rustls_025 as tokio_rustls;
+
+use super::{TlsError, DEFAULT_TLS_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT, MAX_CONN_COUNTER};
+
+pub mod reexports {
+    //! Re-exports from `rustls` that are useful for acceptors.
+
+    pub use tokio_rustls_025::rustls::ServerConfig;
+}
+
+/// Wraps a `rustls` based async TLS stream in order to implement [`ActixStream`].
+pub struct TlsStream<IO>(tokio_rustls::server::TlsStream<IO>);
+
+impl_more::impl_from!(<IO> in tokio_rustls::server::TlsStream<IO> => TlsStream<IO>);
+impl_more::impl_deref_and_mut!(<IO> in TlsStream<IO> => tokio_rustls::server::TlsStream<IO>);
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> AsyncRead for TlsStream<IO> {
+    fn poll_read(
+        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
+        buf: &mut ReadBuf<'_>,
+    ) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> {
+        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_read(cx, buf)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> AsyncWrite for TlsStream<IO> {
+    fn poll_write(
+        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
+        buf: &[u8],
+    ) -> Poll<io::Result<usize>> {
+        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_write(cx, buf)
+    }
+
+    fn poll_flush(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> {
+        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_flush(cx)
+    }
+
+    fn poll_shutdown(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> {
+        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_shutdown(cx)
+    }
+
+    fn poll_write_vectored(
+        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
+        bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>],
+    ) -> Poll<io::Result<usize>> {
+        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_write_vectored(cx, bufs)
+    }
+
+    fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool {
+        (**self).is_write_vectored()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> ActixStream for TlsStream<IO> {
+    fn poll_read_ready(&self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<Ready>> {
+        IO::poll_read_ready((**self).get_ref().0, cx)
+    }
+
+    fn poll_write_ready(&self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<Ready>> {
+        IO::poll_write_ready((**self).get_ref().0, cx)
+    }
+}
+
+/// Accept TLS connections via the `rustls` crate.
+pub struct Acceptor {
+    config: Arc<reexports::ServerConfig>,
+    handshake_timeout: Duration,
+}
+
+impl Acceptor {
+    /// Constructs `rustls` based acceptor service factory.
+    pub fn new(config: reexports::ServerConfig) -> Self {
+        Acceptor {
+            config: Arc::new(config),
+            handshake_timeout: DEFAULT_TLS_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Limit the amount of time that the acceptor will wait for a TLS handshake to complete.
+    ///
+    /// Default timeout is 3 seconds.
+    pub fn set_handshake_timeout(&mut self, handshake_timeout: Duration) -> &mut Self {
+        self.handshake_timeout = handshake_timeout;
+        self
+    }
+}
+
+impl Clone for Acceptor {
+    fn clone(&self) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            config: self.config.clone(),
+            handshake_timeout: self.handshake_timeout,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> ServiceFactory<IO> for Acceptor {
+    type Response = TlsStream<IO>;
+    type Error = TlsError<io::Error, Infallible>;
+    type Config = ();
+    type Service = AcceptorService;
+    type InitError = ();
+    type Future = FutReady<Result<Self::Service, Self::InitError>>;
+
+    fn new_service(&self, _: ()) -> Self::Future {
+        let res = MAX_CONN_COUNTER.with(|conns| {
+            Ok(AcceptorService {
+                acceptor: self.config.clone().into(),
+                conns: conns.clone(),
+                handshake_timeout: self.handshake_timeout,
+            })
+        });
+
+        ready(res)
+    }
+}
+
+/// Rustls based acceptor service.
+pub struct AcceptorService {
+    acceptor: TlsAcceptor,
+    conns: Counter,
+    handshake_timeout: Duration,
+}
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> Service<IO> for AcceptorService {
+    type Response = TlsStream<IO>;
+    type Error = TlsError<io::Error, Infallible>;
+    type Future = AcceptFut<IO>;
+
+    fn poll_ready(&self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
+        if self.conns.available(cx) {
+            Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
+        } else {
+            Poll::Pending
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn call(&self, req: IO) -> Self::Future {
+        AcceptFut {
+            fut: self.acceptor.accept(req),
+            timeout: sleep(self.handshake_timeout),
+            _guard: self.conns.get(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+pin_project! {
+    /// Accept future for Rustls service.
+    #[doc(hidden)]
+    pub struct AcceptFut<IO: ActixStream> {
+        fut: Accept<IO>,
+        #[pin]
+        timeout: Sleep,
+        _guard: CounterGuard,
+    }
+}
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> Future for AcceptFut<IO> {
+    type Output = Result<TlsStream<IO>, TlsError<io::Error, Infallible>>;
+
+    fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
+        let mut this = self.project();
+        match Pin::new(&mut this.fut).poll(cx) {
+            Poll::Ready(Ok(stream)) => Poll::Ready(Ok(TlsStream(stream))),
+            Poll::Ready(Err(err)) => Poll::Ready(Err(TlsError::Tls(err))),
+            Poll::Pending => this.timeout.poll(cx).map(|_| Err(TlsError::Timeout)),
+        }
+    }
+}

actix-tls/src/accept/rustls_0_23.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+//! `rustls` v0.23 based TLS connection acceptor service.
+//!
+//! See [`Acceptor`] for main service factory docs.
+
+use std::{
+    convert::Infallible,
+    future::Future,
+    io::{self, IoSlice},
+    pin::Pin,
+    sync::Arc,
+    task::{Context, Poll},
+    time::Duration,
+};
+
+use actix_rt::{
+    net::{ActixStream, Ready},
+    time::{sleep, Sleep},
+};
+use actix_service::{Service, ServiceFactory};
+use actix_utils::{
+    counter::{Counter, CounterGuard},
+    future::{ready, Ready as FutReady},
+};
+use pin_project_lite::pin_project;
+use tokio::io::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite, ReadBuf};
+use tokio_rustls::{Accept, TlsAcceptor};
+use tokio_rustls_026 as tokio_rustls;
+
+use super::{TlsError, DEFAULT_TLS_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT, MAX_CONN_COUNTER};
+
+pub mod reexports {
+    //! Re-exports from `rustls` that are useful for acceptors.
+
+    pub use tokio_rustls_026::rustls::ServerConfig;
+}
+
+/// Wraps a `rustls` based async TLS stream in order to implement [`ActixStream`].
+pub struct TlsStream<IO>(tokio_rustls::server::TlsStream<IO>);
+
+impl_more::impl_from!(<IO> in tokio_rustls::server::TlsStream<IO> => TlsStream<IO>);
+impl_more::impl_deref_and_mut!(<IO> in TlsStream<IO> => tokio_rustls::server::TlsStream<IO>);
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> AsyncRead for TlsStream<IO> {
+    fn poll_read(
+        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
+        buf: &mut ReadBuf<'_>,
+    ) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> {
+        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_read(cx, buf)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> AsyncWrite for TlsStream<IO> {
+    fn poll_write(
+        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
+        buf: &[u8],
+    ) -> Poll<io::Result<usize>> {
+        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_write(cx, buf)
+    }
+
+    fn poll_flush(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> {
+        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_flush(cx)
+    }
+
+    fn poll_shutdown(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> {
+        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_shutdown(cx)
+    }
+
+    fn poll_write_vectored(
+        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
+        bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>],
+    ) -> Poll<io::Result<usize>> {
+        Pin::new(&mut **self.get_mut()).poll_write_vectored(cx, bufs)
+    }
+
+    fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool {
+        (**self).is_write_vectored()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> ActixStream for TlsStream<IO> {
+    fn poll_read_ready(&self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<Ready>> {
+        IO::poll_read_ready((**self).get_ref().0, cx)
+    }
+
+    fn poll_write_ready(&self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<Ready>> {
+        IO::poll_write_ready((**self).get_ref().0, cx)
+    }
+}
+
+/// Accept TLS connections via the `rustls` crate.
+pub struct Acceptor {
+    config: Arc<reexports::ServerConfig>,
+    handshake_timeout: Duration,
+}
+
+impl Acceptor {
+    /// Constructs `rustls` based acceptor service factory.
+    pub fn new(config: reexports::ServerConfig) -> Self {
+        Acceptor {
+            config: Arc::new(config),
+            handshake_timeout: DEFAULT_TLS_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Limit the amount of time that the acceptor will wait for a TLS handshake to complete.
+    ///
+    /// Default timeout is 3 seconds.
+    pub fn set_handshake_timeout(&mut self, handshake_timeout: Duration) -> &mut Self {
+        self.handshake_timeout = handshake_timeout;
+        self
+    }
+}
+
+impl Clone for Acceptor {
+    fn clone(&self) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            config: self.config.clone(),
+            handshake_timeout: self.handshake_timeout,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> ServiceFactory<IO> for Acceptor {
+    type Response = TlsStream<IO>;
+    type Error = TlsError<io::Error, Infallible>;
+    type Config = ();
+    type Service = AcceptorService;
+    type InitError = ();
+    type Future = FutReady<Result<Self::Service, Self::InitError>>;
+
+    fn new_service(&self, _: ()) -> Self::Future {
+        let res = MAX_CONN_COUNTER.with(|conns| {
+            Ok(AcceptorService {
+                acceptor: self.config.clone().into(),
+                conns: conns.clone(),
+                handshake_timeout: self.handshake_timeout,
+            })
+        });
+
+        ready(res)
+    }
+}
+
+/// Rustls based acceptor service.
+pub struct AcceptorService {
+    acceptor: TlsAcceptor,
+    conns: Counter,
+    handshake_timeout: Duration,
+}
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> Service<IO> for AcceptorService {
+    type Response = TlsStream<IO>;
+    type Error = TlsError<io::Error, Infallible>;
+    type Future = AcceptFut<IO>;
+
+    fn poll_ready(&self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
+        if self.conns.available(cx) {
+            Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
+        } else {
+            Poll::Pending
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn call(&self, req: IO) -> Self::Future {
+        AcceptFut {
+            fut: self.acceptor.accept(req),
+            timeout: sleep(self.handshake_timeout),
+            _guard: self.conns.get(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+pin_project! {
+    /// Accept future for Rustls service.
+    #[doc(hidden)]
+    pub struct AcceptFut<IO: ActixStream> {
+        fut: Accept<IO>,
+        #[pin]
+        timeout: Sleep,
+        _guard: CounterGuard,
+    }
+}
+
+impl<IO: ActixStream> Future for AcceptFut<IO> {
+    type Output = Result<TlsStream<IO>, TlsError<io::Error, Infallible>>;
+
+    fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
+        let mut this = self.project();
+        match Pin::new(&mut this.fut).poll(cx) {
+            Poll::Ready(Ok(stream)) => Poll::Ready(Ok(TlsStream(stream))),
+            Poll::Ready(Err(err)) => Poll::Ready(Err(TlsError::Tls(err))),
+            Poll::Pending => this.timeout.poll(cx).map(|_| Err(TlsError::Timeout)),
+        }
+    }
+}

actix-tls/src/connect/connect.rs

@@ -1,350 +0,0 @@
-use std::{
-    collections::{vec_deque, VecDeque},
-    fmt,
-    iter::{self, FromIterator as _},
-    mem,
-    net::{IpAddr, SocketAddr},
-};
-
-/// Parse a host into parts (hostname and port).
-pub trait Address: Unpin + 'static {
-    /// Get hostname part.
-    fn hostname(&self) -> &str;
-
-    /// Get optional port part.
-    fn port(&self) -> Option<u16> {
-        None
-    }
-}
-
-impl Address for String {
-    fn hostname(&self) -> &str {
-        self
-    }
-}
-
-impl Address for &'static str {
-    fn hostname(&self) -> &str {
-        self
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Hash)]
-pub(crate) enum ConnectAddrs {
-    None,
-    One(SocketAddr),
-    Multi(VecDeque<SocketAddr>),
-}
-
-impl ConnectAddrs {
-    pub(crate) fn is_none(&self) -> bool {
-        matches!(self, Self::None)
-    }
-
-    pub(crate) fn is_some(&self) -> bool {
-        !self.is_none()
-    }
-}
-
-impl Default for ConnectAddrs {
-    fn default() -> Self {
-        Self::None
-    }
-}
-
-impl From<Option<SocketAddr>> for ConnectAddrs {
-    fn from(addr: Option<SocketAddr>) -> Self {
-        match addr {
-            Some(addr) => ConnectAddrs::One(addr),
-            None => ConnectAddrs::None,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-/// Connection info.
-#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
-pub struct Connect<T> {
-    pub(crate) req: T,
-    pub(crate) port: u16,
-    pub(crate) addr: ConnectAddrs,
-    pub(crate) local_addr: Option<IpAddr>,
-}
-
-impl<T: Address> Connect<T> {
-    /// Create `Connect` instance by splitting the string by ':' and convert the second part to u16
-    pub fn new(req: T) -> Connect<T> {
-        let (_, port) = parse_host(req.hostname());
-
-        Connect {
-            req,
-            port: port.unwrap_or(0),
-            addr: ConnectAddrs::None,
-            local_addr: None,
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Create new `Connect` instance from host and address. Connector skips name resolution stage
-    /// for such connect messages.
-    pub fn with_addr(req: T, addr: SocketAddr) -> Connect<T> {
-        Connect {
-            req,
-            port: 0,
-            addr: ConnectAddrs::One(addr),
-            local_addr: None,
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Use port if address does not provide one.
-    ///
-    /// Default value is 0.
-    pub fn set_port(mut self, port: u16) -> Self {
-        self.port = port;
-        self
-    }
-
-    /// Set address.
-    pub fn set_addr(mut self, addr: Option<SocketAddr>) -> Self {
-        self.addr = ConnectAddrs::from(addr);
-        self
-    }
-
-    /// Set list of addresses.
-    pub fn set_addrs<I>(mut self, addrs: I) -> Self
-    where
-        I: IntoIterator<Item = SocketAddr>,
-    {
-        let mut addrs = VecDeque::from_iter(addrs);
-        self.addr = if addrs.len() < 2 {
-            ConnectAddrs::from(addrs.pop_front())
-        } else {
-            ConnectAddrs::Multi(addrs)
-        };
-        self
-    }
-
-    /// Set local_addr of connect.
-    pub fn set_local_addr(mut self, addr: impl Into<IpAddr>) -> Self {
-        self.local_addr = Some(addr.into());
-        self
-    }
-
-    /// Get hostname.
-    pub fn hostname(&self) -> &str {
-        self.req.hostname()
-    }
-
-    /// Get request port.
-    pub fn port(&self) -> u16 {
-        self.req.port().unwrap_or(self.port)
-    }
-
-    /// Get resolved request addresses.
-    pub fn addrs(&self) -> ConnectAddrsIter<'_> {
-        match self.addr {
-            ConnectAddrs::None => ConnectAddrsIter::None,
-            ConnectAddrs::One(addr) => ConnectAddrsIter::One(addr),
-            ConnectAddrs::Multi(ref addrs) => ConnectAddrsIter::Multi(addrs.iter()),
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Take resolved request addresses.
-    pub fn take_addrs(&mut self) -> ConnectAddrsIter<'static> {
-        match mem::take(&mut self.addr) {
-            ConnectAddrs::None => ConnectAddrsIter::None,
-            ConnectAddrs::One(addr) => ConnectAddrsIter::One(addr),
-            ConnectAddrs::Multi(addrs) => ConnectAddrsIter::MultiOwned(addrs.into_iter()),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<T: Address> From<T> for Connect<T> {
-    fn from(addr: T) -> Self {
-        Connect::new(addr)
-    }
-}
-
-impl<T: Address> fmt::Display for Connect<T> {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        write!(f, "{}:{}", self.hostname(), self.port())
-    }
-}
-
-/// Iterator over addresses in a [`Connect`] request.
-#[derive(Clone)]
-pub enum ConnectAddrsIter<'a> {
-    None,
-    One(SocketAddr),
-    Multi(vec_deque::Iter<'a, SocketAddr>),
-    MultiOwned(vec_deque::IntoIter<SocketAddr>),
-}
-
-impl Iterator for ConnectAddrsIter<'_> {
-    type Item = SocketAddr;
-
-    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
-        match *self {
-            Self::None => None,
-            Self::One(addr) => {
-                *self = Self::None;
-                Some(addr)
-            }
-            Self::Multi(ref mut iter) => iter.next().copied(),
-            Self::MultiOwned(ref mut iter) => iter.next(),
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
-        match *self {
-            Self::None => (0, Some(0)),
-            Self::One(_) => (1, Some(1)),
-            Self::Multi(ref iter) => iter.size_hint(),
-            Self::MultiOwned(ref iter) => iter.size_hint(),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl fmt::Debug for ConnectAddrsIter<'_> {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        f.debug_list().entries(self.clone()).finish()
-    }
-}
-
-impl iter::ExactSizeIterator for ConnectAddrsIter<'_> {}
-
-impl iter::FusedIterator for ConnectAddrsIter<'_> {}
-
-pub struct Connection<T, U> {
-    io: U,
-    req: T,
-}
-
-impl<T, U> Connection<T, U> {
-    pub fn new(io: U, req: T) -> Self {
-        Self { io, req }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<T, U> Connection<T, U> {
-    /// Reconstruct from a parts.
-    pub fn from_parts(io: U, req: T) -> Self {
-        Self { io, req }
-    }
-
-    /// Deconstruct into a parts.
-    pub fn into_parts(self) -> (U, T) {
-        (self.io, self.req)
-    }
-
-    /// Replace inclosed object, return new Stream and old object
-    pub fn replace_io<Y>(self, io: Y) -> (U, Connection<T, Y>) {
-        (self.io, Connection { io, req: self.req })
-    }
-
-    /// Returns a shared reference to the underlying stream.
-    pub fn io_ref(&self) -> &U {
-        &self.io
-    }
-
-    /// Returns a mutable reference to the underlying stream.
-    pub fn io_mut(&mut self) -> &mut U {
-        &mut self.io
-    }
-}
-
-impl<T: Address, U> Connection<T, U> {
-    /// Get hostname.
-    pub fn host(&self) -> &str {
-        self.req.hostname()
-    }
-}
-
-impl<T, U> std::ops::Deref for Connection<T, U> {
-    type Target = U;
-
-    fn deref(&self) -> &U {
-        &self.io
-    }
-}
-
-impl<T, U> std::ops::DerefMut for Connection<T, U> {
-    fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut U {
-        &mut self.io
-    }
-}
-
-impl<T, U: fmt::Debug> fmt::Debug for Connection<T, U> {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        write!(f, "Stream {{{:?}}}", self.io)
-    }
-}
-
-fn parse_host(host: &str) -> (&str, Option<u16>) {
-    let mut parts_iter = host.splitn(2, ':');
-
-    match parts_iter.next() {
-        Some(hostname) => {
-            let port_str = parts_iter.next().unwrap_or("");
-            let port = port_str.parse::<u16>().ok();
-            (hostname, port)
-        }
-
-        None => (host, None),
-    }
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use std::net::Ipv4Addr;
-
-    use super::*;
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_host_parser() {
-        assert_eq!(parse_host("example.com"), ("example.com", None));
-        assert_eq!(parse_host("example.com:8080"), ("example.com", Some(8080)));
-        assert_eq!(parse_host("example:8080"), ("example", Some(8080)));
-        assert_eq!(parse_host("example.com:false"), ("example.com", None));
-        assert_eq!(parse_host("example.com:false:false"), ("example.com", None));
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_addr_iter_multi() {
-        let localhost = SocketAddr::from((IpAddr::from(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST), 8080));
-        let unspecified = SocketAddr::from((IpAddr::from(Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED), 8080));
-
-        let mut addrs = VecDeque::new();
-        addrs.push_back(localhost);
-        addrs.push_back(unspecified);
-
-        let mut iter = ConnectAddrsIter::Multi(addrs.iter());
-        assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(localhost));
-        assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(unspecified));
-        assert_eq!(iter.next(), None);
-
-        let mut iter = ConnectAddrsIter::MultiOwned(addrs.into_iter());
-        assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(localhost));
-        assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(unspecified));
-        assert_eq!(iter.next(), None);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_addr_iter_single() {
-        let localhost = SocketAddr::from((IpAddr::from(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST), 8080));
-
-        let mut iter = ConnectAddrsIter::One(localhost);
-        assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(localhost));
-        assert_eq!(iter.next(), None);
-
-        let mut iter = ConnectAddrsIter::None;
-        assert_eq!(iter.next(), None);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_local_addr() {
-        let conn = Connect::new("hello").set_local_addr([127, 0, 0, 1]);
-        assert_eq!(
-            conn.local_addr.unwrap(),
-            IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1))
-        )
-    }
-}

actix-tls/src/connect/connect_addrs.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+use std::{
+    collections::{vec_deque, VecDeque},
+    fmt, iter,
+    net::SocketAddr,
+};
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Hash)]
+pub(crate) enum ConnectAddrs {
+    None,
+    One(SocketAddr),
+    // TODO: consider using smallvec
+    Multi(VecDeque<SocketAddr>),
+}
+
+impl ConnectAddrs {
+    pub(crate) fn is_unresolved(&self) -> bool {
+        matches!(self, Self::None)
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn is_resolved(&self) -> bool {
+        !self.is_unresolved()
+    }
+}
+
+impl Default for ConnectAddrs {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Self::None
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<Option<SocketAddr>> for ConnectAddrs {
+    fn from(addr: Option<SocketAddr>) -> Self {
+        match addr {
+            Some(addr) => ConnectAddrs::One(addr),
+            None => ConnectAddrs::None,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Iterator over addresses in a [`Connect`] request.
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub(crate) enum ConnectAddrsIter<'a> {
+    None,
+    One(SocketAddr),
+    Multi(vec_deque::Iter<'a, SocketAddr>),
+    MultiOwned(vec_deque::IntoIter<SocketAddr>),
+}
+
+impl Iterator for ConnectAddrsIter<'_> {
+    type Item = SocketAddr;
+
+    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+        match *self {
+            Self::None => None,
+            Self::One(addr) => {
+                *self = Self::None;
+                Some(addr)
+            }
+            Self::Multi(ref mut iter) => iter.next().copied(),
+            Self::MultiOwned(ref mut iter) => iter.next(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
+        match *self {
+            Self::None => (0, Some(0)),
+            Self::One(_) => (1, Some(1)),
+            Self::Multi(ref iter) => iter.size_hint(),
+            Self::MultiOwned(ref iter) => iter.size_hint(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl fmt::Debug for ConnectAddrsIter<'_> {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        f.debug_list().entries(self.clone()).finish()
+    }
+}
+
+impl iter::ExactSizeIterator for ConnectAddrsIter<'_> {}
+
+impl iter::FusedIterator for ConnectAddrsIter<'_> {}

actix-tls/src/connect/connection.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+use super::Host;
+
+/// Wraps underlying I/O and the connection request that initiated it.
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct Connection<R, IO> {
+    pub(crate) req: R,
+    pub(crate) io: IO,
+}
+
+impl_more::impl_deref_and_mut!(<R, IO> in Connection<R, IO> => io: IO);
+
+impl<R, IO> Connection<R, IO> {
+    /// Construct new `Connection` from request and IO parts.
+    pub fn new(req: R, io: IO) -> Self {
+        Self { req, io }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<R, IO> Connection<R, IO> {
+    /// Deconstructs into IO and request parts.
+    pub fn into_parts(self) -> (IO, R) {
+        (self.io, self.req)
+    }
+
+    /// Replaces underlying IO, returning old IO and new `Connection`.
+    pub fn replace_io<IO2>(self, io: IO2) -> (IO, Connection<R, IO2>) {
+        (self.io, Connection { io, req: self.req })
+    }
+
+    /// Returns a shared reference to the underlying IO.
+    pub fn io_ref(&self) -> &IO {
+        &self.io
+    }
+
+    /// Returns a mutable reference to the underlying IO.
+    pub fn io_mut(&mut self) -> &mut IO {
+        &mut self.io
+    }
+
+    /// Returns a reference to the connection request.
+    pub fn request(&self) -> &R {
+        &self.req
+    }
+}
+
+impl<R: Host, IO> Connection<R, IO> {
+    /// Returns hostname.
+    pub fn hostname(&self) -> &str {
+        self.req.hostname()
+    }
+}

actix-tls/src/connect/connector.rs

@@ -1,194 +1,128 @@
 use std::{
-    collections::VecDeque,
     future::Future,
-    io,
-    net::{IpAddr, SocketAddr, SocketAddrV4, SocketAddrV6},
     pin::Pin,
     task::{Context, Poll},
 };
 
-use actix_rt::net::{TcpSocket, TcpStream};
+use actix_rt::net::TcpStream;
 use actix_service::{Service, ServiceFactory};
-use futures_core::{future::LocalBoxFuture, ready};
-use log::{error, trace};
-use tokio_util::sync::ReusableBoxFuture;
+use actix_utils::future::{ok, Ready};
+use futures_core::ready;
 
-use super::connect::{Address, Connect, ConnectAddrs, Connection};
-use super::error::ConnectError;
+use super::{
+    error::ConnectError,
+    resolver::{Resolver, ResolverService},
+    tcp::{TcpConnector, TcpConnectorService},
+    ConnectInfo, Connection, Host,
+};
 
-/// TCP connector service factory
-#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone)]
-pub struct TcpConnectorFactory;
+/// Combined resolver and TCP connector service factory.
+///
+/// Used to create [`ConnectorService`]s which receive connection information, resolve DNS if
+/// required, and return a TCP stream.
+#[derive(Clone, Default)]
+pub struct Connector {
+    resolver: Resolver,
+}
 
-impl TcpConnectorFactory {
-    /// Create TCP connector service
-    pub fn service(&self) -> TcpConnector {
-        TcpConnector
+impl Connector {
+    /// Constructs new connector factory with the given resolver.
+    pub fn new(resolver: Resolver) -> Self {
+        Connector { resolver }
+    }
+
+    /// Build connector service.
+    pub fn service(&self) -> ConnectorService {
+        ConnectorService {
+            tcp: TcpConnector::default().service(),
+            resolver: self.resolver.service(),
+        }
     }
 }
 
-impl<T: Address> ServiceFactory<Connect<T>> for TcpConnectorFactory {
-    type Response = Connection<T, TcpStream>;
+impl<R: Host> ServiceFactory<ConnectInfo<R>> for Connector {
+    type Response = Connection<R, TcpStream>;
     type Error = ConnectError;
     type Config = ();
-    type Service = TcpConnector;
+    type Service = ConnectorService;
     type InitError = ();
-    type Future = LocalBoxFuture<'static, Result<Self::Service, Self::InitError>>;
+    type Future = Ready<Result<Self::Service, Self::InitError>>;
 
     fn new_service(&self, _: ()) -> Self::Future {
-        let service = self.service();
-        Box::pin(async move { Ok(service) })
+        ok(self.service())
     }
 }
 
-/// TCP connector service
-#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone)]
-pub struct TcpConnector;
+/// Combined resolver and TCP connector service.
+///
+/// Service implementation receives connection information, resolves DNS if required, and returns
+/// a TCP stream.
+#[derive(Clone, Default)]
+pub struct ConnectorService {
+    tcp: TcpConnectorService,
+    resolver: ResolverService,
+}
 
-impl<T: Address> Service<Connect<T>> for TcpConnector {
-    type Response = Connection<T, TcpStream>;
+impl<R: Host> Service<ConnectInfo<R>> for ConnectorService {
+    type Response = Connection<R, TcpStream>;
     type Error = ConnectError;
-    type Future = TcpConnectorResponse<T>;
+    type Future = ConnectServiceResponse<R>;
 
     actix_service::always_ready!();
 
-    fn call(&self, req: Connect<T>) -> Self::Future {
-        let port = req.port();
-        let Connect {
-            req,
-            addr,
-            local_addr,
-            ..
-        } = req;
-
-        TcpConnectorResponse::new(req, port, local_addr, addr)
+    fn call(&self, req: ConnectInfo<R>) -> Self::Future {
+        ConnectServiceResponse {
+            fut: ConnectFut::Resolve(self.resolver.call(req)),
+            tcp: self.tcp,
+        }
     }
 }
 
-/// TCP stream connector response future
-pub enum TcpConnectorResponse<T> {
-    Response {
-        req: Option<T>,
-        port: u16,
-        local_addr: Option<IpAddr>,
-        addrs: Option<VecDeque<SocketAddr>>,
-        stream: ReusableBoxFuture<Result<TcpStream, io::Error>>,
-    },
-    Error(Option<ConnectError>),
+/// Chains futures of resolve and connect steps.
+pub(crate) enum ConnectFut<R: Host> {
+    Resolve(<ResolverService as Service<ConnectInfo<R>>>::Future),
+    Connect(<TcpConnectorService as Service<ConnectInfo<R>>>::Future),
 }
 
-impl<T: Address> TcpConnectorResponse<T> {
-    pub(crate) fn new(
-        req: T,
-        port: u16,
-        local_addr: Option<IpAddr>,
-        addr: ConnectAddrs,
-    ) -> TcpConnectorResponse<T> {
-        if addr.is_none() {
-            error!("TCP connector: unresolved connection address");
-            return TcpConnectorResponse::Error(Some(ConnectError::Unresolved));
-        }
+/// Container for the intermediate states of [`ConnectFut`].
+pub(crate) enum ConnectFutState<R: Host> {
+    Resolved(ConnectInfo<R>),
+    Connected(Connection<R, TcpStream>),
+}
 
-        trace!(
-            "TCP connector: connecting to {} on port {}",
-            req.hostname(),
-            port
-        );
+impl<R: Host> ConnectFut<R> {
+    fn poll_connect(
+        &mut self,
+        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
+    ) -> Poll<Result<ConnectFutState<R>, ConnectError>> {
+        match self {
+            ConnectFut::Resolve(ref mut fut) => {
+                Pin::new(fut).poll(cx).map_ok(ConnectFutState::Resolved)
+            }
 
-        match addr {
-            ConnectAddrs::None => unreachable!("none variant already checked"),
-
-            ConnectAddrs::One(addr) => TcpConnectorResponse::Response {
-                req: Some(req),
-                port,
-                local_addr,
-                addrs: None,
-                stream: ReusableBoxFuture::new(connect(addr, local_addr)),
-            },
-
-            // when resolver returns multiple socket addr for request they would be popped from
-            // front end of queue and returns with the first successful tcp connection.
-            ConnectAddrs::Multi(mut addrs) => {
-                let addr = addrs.pop_front().unwrap();
-
-                TcpConnectorResponse::Response {
-                    req: Some(req),
-                    port,
-                    local_addr,
-                    addrs: Some(addrs),
-                    stream: ReusableBoxFuture::new(connect(addr, local_addr)),
-                }
+            ConnectFut::Connect(ref mut fut) => {
+                Pin::new(fut).poll(cx).map_ok(ConnectFutState::Connected)
             }
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl<T: Address> Future for TcpConnectorResponse<T> {
-    type Output = Result<Connection<T, TcpStream>, ConnectError>;
+pub struct ConnectServiceResponse<R: Host> {
+    fut: ConnectFut<R>,
+    tcp: TcpConnectorService,
+}
 
-    fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
-        match self.get_mut() {
-            TcpConnectorResponse::Error(err) => Poll::Ready(Err(err.take().unwrap())),
+impl<R: Host> Future for ConnectServiceResponse<R> {
+    type Output = Result<Connection<R, TcpStream>, ConnectError>;
 
-            TcpConnectorResponse::Response {
-                req,
-                port,
-                local_addr,
-                addrs,
-                stream,
-            } => loop {
-                match ready!(stream.poll(cx)) {
-                    Ok(sock) => {
-                        let req = req.take().unwrap();
-                        trace!(
-                            "TCP connector: successfully connected to {:?} - {:?}",
-                            req.hostname(),
-                            sock.peer_addr()
-                        );
-                        return Poll::Ready(Ok(Connection::new(sock, req)));
-                    }
-
-                    Err(err) => {
-                        trace!(
-                            "TCP connector: failed to connect to {:?} port: {}",
-                            req.as_ref().unwrap().hostname(),
-                            port,
-                        );
-
-                        if let Some(addr) = addrs.as_mut().and_then(|addrs| addrs.pop_front()) {
-                            stream.set(connect(addr, *local_addr));
-                        } else {
-                            return Poll::Ready(Err(ConnectError::Io(err)));
-                        }
-                    }
+    fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
+        loop {
+            match ready!(self.fut.poll_connect(cx))? {
+                ConnectFutState::Resolved(res) => {
+                    self.fut = ConnectFut::Connect(self.tcp.call(res));
                 }
-            },
+                ConnectFutState::Connected(res) => return Poll::Ready(Ok(res)),
+            }
         }
     }
 }
-
-async fn connect(addr: SocketAddr, local_addr: Option<IpAddr>) -> io::Result<TcpStream> {
-    // use local addr if connect asks for it.
-    match local_addr {
-        Some(ip_addr) => {
-            let socket = match ip_addr {
-                IpAddr::V4(ip_addr) => {
-                    let socket = TcpSocket::new_v4()?;
-                    let addr = SocketAddr::V4(SocketAddrV4::new(ip_addr, 0));
-                    socket.bind(addr)?;
-                    socket
-                }
-                IpAddr::V6(ip_addr) => {
-                    let socket = TcpSocket::new_v6()?;
-                    let addr = SocketAddr::V6(SocketAddrV6::new(ip_addr, 0, 0, 0));
-                    socket.bind(addr)?;
-                    socket
-                }
-            };
-
-            socket.connect(addr).await
-        }
-
-        None => TcpStream::connect(addr).await,
-    }
-}

actix-tls/src/connect/error.rs

@@ -1,25 +1,44 @@
-use std::io;
+use std::{error::Error, fmt, io};
 
-use derive_more::Display;
-
-#[derive(Debug, Display)]
+/// Errors that can result from using a connector service.
+#[derive(Debug)]
 pub enum ConnectError {
-    /// Failed to resolve the hostname
-    #[display(fmt = "Failed resolving hostname: {}", _0)]
+    /// Failed to resolve the hostname.
     Resolver(Box<dyn std::error::Error>),
 
-    /// No dns records
-    #[display(fmt = "No dns records found for the input")]
+    /// No DNS records.
     NoRecords,
 
-    /// Invalid input
+    /// Invalid input.
     InvalidInput,
 
-    /// Unresolved host name
-    #[display(fmt = "Connector received `Connect` method with unresolved host")]
+    /// Unresolved host name.
     Unresolved,
 
-    /// Connection IO error
-    #[display(fmt = "{}", _0)]
+    /// Connection IO error.
     Io(io::Error),
 }
+
+impl fmt::Display for ConnectError {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        match self {
+            Self::NoRecords => f.write_str("No DNS records found for the input"),
+            Self::InvalidInput => f.write_str("Invalid input"),
+            Self::Unresolved => {
+                f.write_str("Connector received `Connect` method with unresolved host")
+            }
+            Self::Resolver(_) => f.write_str("Failed to resolve hostname"),
+            Self::Io(_) => f.write_str("I/O error"),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Error for ConnectError {
+    fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn Error + 'static)> {
+        match self {
+            Self::Resolver(err) => Some(&**err),
+            Self::Io(err) => Some(err),
+            Self::NoRecords | Self::InvalidInput | Self::Unresolved => None,
+        }
+    }
+}

actix-tls/src/connect/host.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+//! The [`Host`] trait.
+
+/// An interface for types where host parts (hostname and port) can be derived.
+///
+/// The [WHATWG URL Standard] defines the terminology used for this trait and its methods.
+///
+/// ```plain
+/// +------------------------+
+/// |          host          |
+/// +-----------------+------+
+/// |    hostname     | port |
+/// |                 |      |
+/// | sub.example.com : 8080 |
+/// +-----------------+------+
+/// ```
+///
+/// [WHATWG URL Standard]: https://url.spec.whatwg.org/
+pub trait Host: Unpin + 'static {
+    /// Extract hostname.
+    fn hostname(&self) -> &str;
+
+    /// Extract optional port.
+    fn port(&self) -> Option<u16> {
+        None
+    }
+}
+
+impl Host for String {
+    fn hostname(&self) -> &str {
+        self.split_once(':')
+            .map(|(hostname, _)| hostname)
+            .unwrap_or(self)
+    }
+
+    fn port(&self) -> Option<u16> {
+        self.split_once(':').and_then(|(_, port)| port.parse().ok())
+    }
+}
+
+impl Host for &'static str {
+    fn hostname(&self) -> &str {
+        self.split_once(':')
+            .map(|(hostname, _)| hostname)
+            .unwrap_or(self)
+    }
+
+    fn port(&self) -> Option<u16> {
+        self.split_once(':').and_then(|(_, port)| port.parse().ok())
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    macro_rules! assert_connection_info_eq {
+        ($req:expr, $hostname:expr, $port:expr) => {{
+            assert_eq!($req.hostname(), $hostname);
+            assert_eq!($req.port(), $port);
+        }};
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn host_parsing() {
+        assert_connection_info_eq!("example.com", "example.com", None);
+        assert_connection_info_eq!("example.com:8080", "example.com", Some(8080));
+        assert_connection_info_eq!("example:8080", "example", Some(8080));
+        assert_connection_info_eq!("example.com:false", "example.com", None);
+        assert_connection_info_eq!("example.com:false:false", "example.com", None);
+    }
+}

actix-tls/src/connect/info.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,251 @@
+//! Connection info struct.
+
+use std::{
+    collections::VecDeque,
+    fmt,
+    iter::{self, FromIterator as _},
+    mem,
+    net::{IpAddr, SocketAddr},
+};
+
+use super::{
+    connect_addrs::{ConnectAddrs, ConnectAddrsIter},
+    Host,
+};
+
+/// Connection request information.
+///
+/// May contain known/pre-resolved socket address(es) or a host that needs resolving with DNS.
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
+pub struct ConnectInfo<R> {
+    pub(crate) request: R,
+    pub(crate) port: u16,
+    pub(crate) addr: ConnectAddrs,
+    pub(crate) local_addr: Option<IpAddr>,
+}
+
+impl<R: Host> ConnectInfo<R> {
+    /// Constructs new connection info using a request.
+    pub fn new(request: R) -> ConnectInfo<R> {
+        let port = request.port();
+
+        ConnectInfo {
+            request,
+            port: port.unwrap_or(0),
+            addr: ConnectAddrs::None,
+            local_addr: None,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Constructs new connection info from request and known socket address.
+    ///
+    /// Since socket address is known, [`Connector`](super::Connector) will skip the DNS
+    /// resolution step.
+    pub fn with_addr(request: R, addr: SocketAddr) -> ConnectInfo<R> {
+        ConnectInfo {
+            request,
+            port: 0,
+            addr: ConnectAddrs::One(addr),
+            local_addr: None,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Set connection port.
+    ///
+    /// If request provided a port, this will override it.
+    pub fn set_port(mut self, port: u16) -> Self {
+        self.port = port;
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Set connection socket address.
+    pub fn set_addr(mut self, addr: impl Into<Option<SocketAddr>>) -> Self {
+        self.addr = ConnectAddrs::from(addr.into());
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Set list of addresses.
+    pub fn set_addrs<I>(mut self, addrs: I) -> Self
+    where
+        I: IntoIterator<Item = SocketAddr>,
+    {
+        let mut addrs = VecDeque::from_iter(addrs);
+        self.addr = if addrs.len() < 2 {
+            ConnectAddrs::from(addrs.pop_front())
+        } else {
+            ConnectAddrs::Multi(addrs)
+        };
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Set local address to connection with.
+    ///
+    /// Useful in situations where the IP address bound to a particular network interface is known.
+    /// This would make sure the socket is opened through that interface.
+    pub fn set_local_addr(mut self, addr: impl Into<IpAddr>) -> Self {
+        self.local_addr = Some(addr.into());
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Returns a reference to the connection request.
+    pub fn request(&self) -> &R {
+        &self.request
+    }
+
+    /// Returns request hostname.
+    pub fn hostname(&self) -> &str {
+        self.request.hostname()
+    }
+
+    /// Returns request port.
+    pub fn port(&self) -> u16 {
+        self.request.port().unwrap_or(self.port)
+    }
+
+    /// Get borrowed iterator of resolved request addresses.
+    ///
+    /// # Examples
+    /// ```
+    /// # use std::net::SocketAddr;
+    /// # use actix_tls::connect::ConnectInfo;
+    /// let addr = SocketAddr::from(([127, 0, 0, 1], 4242));
+    ///
+    /// let conn = ConnectInfo::new("localhost");
+    /// let mut addrs = conn.addrs();
+    /// assert!(addrs.next().is_none());
+    ///
+    /// let conn = ConnectInfo::with_addr("localhost", addr);
+    /// let mut addrs = conn.addrs();
+    /// assert_eq!(addrs.next().unwrap(), addr);
+    /// ```
+    #[allow(clippy::implied_bounds_in_impls)]
+    pub fn addrs(
+        &self,
+    ) -> impl Iterator<Item = SocketAddr>
+           + ExactSizeIterator
+           + iter::FusedIterator
+           + Clone
+           + fmt::Debug
+           + '_ {
+        match self.addr {
+            ConnectAddrs::None => ConnectAddrsIter::None,
+            ConnectAddrs::One(addr) => ConnectAddrsIter::One(addr),
+            ConnectAddrs::Multi(ref addrs) => ConnectAddrsIter::Multi(addrs.iter()),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Take owned iterator resolved request addresses.
+    ///
+    /// # Examples
+    /// ```
+    /// # use std::net::SocketAddr;
+    /// # use actix_tls::connect::ConnectInfo;
+    /// let addr = SocketAddr::from(([127, 0, 0, 1], 4242));
+    ///
+    /// let mut conn = ConnectInfo::new("localhost");
+    /// let mut addrs = conn.take_addrs();
+    /// assert!(addrs.next().is_none());
+    ///
+    /// let mut conn = ConnectInfo::with_addr("localhost", addr);
+    /// let mut addrs = conn.take_addrs();
+    /// assert_eq!(addrs.next().unwrap(), addr);
+    /// ```
+    #[allow(clippy::implied_bounds_in_impls)]
+    pub fn take_addrs(
+        &mut self,
+    ) -> impl Iterator<Item = SocketAddr>
+           + ExactSizeIterator
+           + iter::FusedIterator
+           + Clone
+           + fmt::Debug
+           + 'static {
+        match mem::take(&mut self.addr) {
+            ConnectAddrs::None => ConnectAddrsIter::None,
+            ConnectAddrs::One(addr) => ConnectAddrsIter::One(addr),
+            ConnectAddrs::Multi(addrs) => ConnectAddrsIter::MultiOwned(addrs.into_iter()),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<R: Host> From<R> for ConnectInfo<R> {
+    fn from(addr: R) -> Self {
+        ConnectInfo::new(addr)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<R: Host> fmt::Display for ConnectInfo<R> {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        write!(f, "{}:{}", self.hostname(), self.port())
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use std::net::Ipv4Addr;
+
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_addr_iter_multi() {
+        let localhost = SocketAddr::from((IpAddr::from(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST), 8080));
+        let unspecified = SocketAddr::from((IpAddr::from(Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED), 8080));
+
+        let mut addrs = VecDeque::new();
+        addrs.push_back(localhost);
+        addrs.push_back(unspecified);
+
+        let mut iter = ConnectAddrsIter::Multi(addrs.iter());
+        assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(localhost));
+        assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(unspecified));
+        assert_eq!(iter.next(), None);
+
+        let mut iter = ConnectAddrsIter::MultiOwned(addrs.into_iter());
+        assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(localhost));
+        assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(unspecified));
+        assert_eq!(iter.next(), None);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_addr_iter_single() {
+        let localhost = SocketAddr::from((IpAddr::from(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST), 8080));
+
+        let mut iter = ConnectAddrsIter::One(localhost);
+        assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(localhost));
+        assert_eq!(iter.next(), None);
+
+        let mut iter = ConnectAddrsIter::None;
+        assert_eq!(iter.next(), None);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_local_addr() {
+        let conn = ConnectInfo::new("hello").set_local_addr([127, 0, 0, 1]);
+        assert_eq!(
+            conn.local_addr.unwrap(),
+            IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1))
+        )
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn request_ref() {
+        let conn = ConnectInfo::new("hello");
+        assert_eq!(conn.request(), &"hello")
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn set_connect_addr_into_option() {
+        let addr = SocketAddr::from(([127, 0, 0, 1], 4242));
+
+        let conn = ConnectInfo::new("hello").set_addr(None);
+        let mut addrs = conn.addrs();
+        assert!(addrs.next().is_none());
+
+        let conn = ConnectInfo::new("hello").set_addr(addr);
+        let mut addrs = conn.addrs();
+        assert_eq!(addrs.next().unwrap(), addr);
+
+        let conn = ConnectInfo::new("hello").set_addr(Some(addr));
+        let mut addrs = conn.addrs();
+        assert_eq!(addrs.next().unwrap(), addr);
+    }
+}

actix-tls/src/connect/mod.rs

@@ -1,74 +1,66 @@
-//! TCP connector services for Actix ecosystem.
+//! TCP and TLS connector services.
 //!
 //! # Stages of the TCP connector service:
-//! - Resolve [`Address`] with given [`Resolver`] and collect list of socket addresses.
-//! - Establish TCP connection and return [`TcpStream`].
+//! 1. Resolve [`Host`] (if needed) with given [`Resolver`] and collect list of socket addresses.
+//! 1. Establish TCP connection and return [`TcpStream`].
 //!
 //! # Stages of TLS connector services:
-//! - Establish [`TcpStream`] with connector service.
-//! - Wrap the stream and perform connect handshake with remote peer.
-//! - Return certain stream type that impls `AsyncRead` and `AsyncWrite`.
-//!
-//! # Package feature
-//! * `openssl` - enables TLS support via `openssl` crate
-//! * `rustls` - enables TLS support via `rustls` crate
+//! 1. Resolve DNS and establish a [`TcpStream`] with the TCP connector service.
+//! 1. Wrap the stream and perform connect handshake with remote peer.
+//! 1. Return wrapped stream type that implements `AsyncRead` and `AsyncWrite`.
 //!
 //! [`TcpStream`]: actix_rt::net::TcpStream
 
-#[allow(clippy::module_inception)]
-mod connect;
+mod connect_addrs;
+mod connection;
 mod connector;
 mod error;
+mod host;
+mod info;
 mod resolve;
-mod service;
-pub mod ssl;
+mod resolver;
+pub mod tcp;
+
 #[cfg(feature = "uri")]
 mod uri;
 
-use actix_rt::net::TcpStream;
-use actix_service::{Service, ServiceFactory};
+#[cfg(feature = "openssl")]
+pub mod openssl;
 
-pub use self::connect::{Address, Connect, Connection};
-pub use self::connector::{TcpConnector, TcpConnectorFactory};
-pub use self::error::ConnectError;
-pub use self::resolve::{Resolve, Resolver, ResolverFactory};
-pub use self::service::{ConnectService, ConnectServiceFactory};
+#[cfg(any(
+    feature = "rustls-0_20-webpki-roots",
+    feature = "rustls-0_20-native-roots",
+))]
+pub mod rustls_0_20;
 
-/// Create TCP connector service.
-pub fn new_connector<T: Address + 'static>(
-    resolver: Resolver,
-) -> impl Service<Connect<T>, Response = Connection<T, TcpStream>, Error = ConnectError> + Clone
-{
-    ConnectServiceFactory::new(resolver).service()
-}
+#[doc(hidden)]
+#[cfg(any(
+    feature = "rustls-0_20-webpki-roots",
+    feature = "rustls-0_20-native-roots",
+))]
+pub use rustls_0_20 as rustls;
 
-/// Create TCP connector service factory.
-pub fn new_connector_factory<T: Address + 'static>(
-    resolver: Resolver,
-) -> impl ServiceFactory<
-    Connect<T>,
-    Config = (),
-    Response = Connection<T, TcpStream>,
-    Error = ConnectError,
-    InitError = (),
-> + Clone {
-    ConnectServiceFactory::new(resolver)
-}
+#[cfg(any(
+    feature = "rustls-0_21-webpki-roots",
+    feature = "rustls-0_21-native-roots",
+))]
+pub mod rustls_0_21;
 
-/// Create connector service with default parameters.
-pub fn default_connector<T: Address + 'static>(
-) -> impl Service<Connect<T>, Response = Connection<T, TcpStream>, Error = ConnectError> + Clone
-{
-    new_connector(Resolver::Default)
-}
+#[cfg(feature = "rustls-0_22")]
+pub mod rustls_0_22;
 
-/// Create connector service factory with default parameters.
-pub fn default_connector_factory<T: Address + 'static>() -> impl ServiceFactory<
-    Connect<T>,
-    Config = (),
-    Response = Connection<T, TcpStream>,
-    Error = ConnectError,
-    InitError = (),
-> + Clone {
-    new_connector_factory(Resolver::Default)
-}
+#[cfg(feature = "rustls-0_23")]
+pub mod rustls_0_23;
+
+#[cfg(feature = "native-tls")]
+pub mod native_tls;
+
+pub use self::{
+    connection::Connection,
+    connector::{Connector, ConnectorService},
+    error::ConnectError,
+    host::Host,
+    info::ConnectInfo,
+    resolve::Resolve,
+    resolver::{Resolver, ResolverService},
+};

actix-tls/src/connect/native_tls.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+//! Native-TLS based connector service.
+//!
+//! See [`TlsConnector`] for main connector service factory docs.
+
+use std::io;
+
+use actix_rt::net::ActixStream;
+use actix_service::{Service, ServiceFactory};
+use actix_utils::future::{ok, Ready};
+use futures_core::future::LocalBoxFuture;
+use tokio_native_tls::{
+    native_tls::TlsConnector as NativeTlsConnector, TlsConnector as AsyncNativeTlsConnector,
+    TlsStream as AsyncTlsStream,
+};
+use tracing::trace;
+
+use crate::connect::{Connection, Host};
+
+pub mod reexports {
+    //! Re-exports from `native-tls` and `tokio-native-tls` that are useful for connectors.
+
+    pub use tokio_native_tls::{native_tls::TlsConnector, TlsStream as AsyncTlsStream};
+}
+
+/// Connector service and factory using `native-tls`.
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub struct TlsConnector {
+    connector: AsyncNativeTlsConnector,
+}
+
+impl TlsConnector {
+    /// Constructs new connector service from a `native-tls` connector.
+    ///
+    /// This type is it's own service factory, so it can be used in that setting, too.
+    pub fn new(connector: NativeTlsConnector) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            connector: AsyncNativeTlsConnector::from(connector),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<R: Host, IO> ServiceFactory<Connection<R, IO>> for TlsConnector
+where
+    IO: ActixStream + 'static,
+{
+    type Response = Connection<R, AsyncTlsStream<IO>>;
+    type Error = io::Error;
+    type Config = ();
+    type Service = Self;
+    type InitError = ();
+    type Future = Ready<Result<Self::Service, Self::InitError>>;
+
+    fn new_service(&self, _: ()) -> Self::Future {
+        ok(self.clone())
+    }
+}
+
+/// The `native-tls` connector is both it's ServiceFactory and Service impl type.
+/// As the factory and service share the same type and state.
+impl<R, IO> Service<Connection<R, IO>> for TlsConnector
+where
+    R: Host,
+    IO: ActixStream + 'static,
+{
+    type Response = Connection<R, AsyncTlsStream<IO>>;
+    type Error = io::Error;
+    type Future = LocalBoxFuture<'static, Result<Self::Response, Self::Error>>;
+
+    actix_service::always_ready!();
+
+    fn call(&self, stream: Connection<R, IO>) -> Self::Future {
+        let (io, stream) = stream.replace_io(());
+        let connector = self.connector.clone();
+
+        Box::pin(async move {
+            trace!("TLS handshake start for: {:?}", stream.hostname());
+            connector
+                .connect(stream.hostname(), io)
+                .await
+                .map(|res| {
+                    trace!("TLS handshake success: {:?}", stream.hostname());
+                    stream.replace_io(res).1
+                })
+                .map_err(|e| {
+                    trace!("TLS handshake error: {:?}", e);
+                    io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, format!("{}", e))
+                })
+        })
+    }
+}