mirror of
https://github.com/fafhrd91/actix-web
synced 2024-11-24 00:21:08 +01:00
app data doc improvements
This commit is contained in:
parent
083ee05d50
commit
2d8d2f5ab0
85
src/app.rs
85
src/app.rs
@ -68,36 +68,71 @@ where
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InitError = (),
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>,
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{
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/// Set application data. Application data could be accessed
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/// by using `Data<T>` extractor where `T` is data type.
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/// Set application (root level) data.
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///
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/// **Note**: HTTP server accepts an application factory rather than
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/// an application instance. Http server constructs an application
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/// instance for each thread, thus application data must be constructed
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/// multiple times. If you want to share data between different
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/// threads, a shared object should be used, e.g. `Arc`. Internally `Data` type
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/// uses `Arc` so data could be created outside of app factory and clones could
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/// be stored via `App::app_data()` method.
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/// Application data stored with `App::app_data()` method is available through the
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/// [`HttpRequest::app_data`](crate::HttpRequest::app_data) method at runtime.
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///
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/// # [`Data<T>`]
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/// Any [`Data<T>`] type added here can utilize it's extractor implementation in handlers.
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/// Types not wrapped in `Data<T>` cannot use this extractor. See [its docs](Data<T>) for more
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/// about its usage and patterns.
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///
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/// ```
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/// use std::cell::Cell;
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/// use actix_web::{web, App, HttpResponse, Responder};
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/// use actix_web::{web, App, HttpRequest, HttpResponse, Responder};
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///
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/// struct MyData {
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/// counter: Cell<usize>,
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/// count: std::cell::Cell<usize>,
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/// }
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///
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/// async fn index(data: web::Data<MyData>) -> impl Responder {
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/// data.counter.set(data.counter.get() + 1);
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/// HttpResponse::Ok()
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/// async fn handler(req: HttpRequest, counter: web::Data<MyData>) -> impl Responder {
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/// // note this cannot use the Data<T> extractor because it was not added with it
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/// let incr = *req.app_data::<usize>().unwrap();
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/// assert_eq!(incr, 3);
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///
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/// // update counter using other value from app data
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/// counter.count.set(counter.count.get() + incr);
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///
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/// HttpResponse::Ok().body(counter.count.get().to_string())
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/// }
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///
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/// let app = App::new()
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/// .data(MyData{ counter: Cell::new(0) })
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/// .service(
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/// web::resource("/index.html").route(
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/// web::get().to(index)));
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/// let app = App::new().service(
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/// web::resource("/")
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/// .app_data(3usize)
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/// .app_data(web::Data::new(MyData { count: Default::default() }))
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/// .route(web::get().to(handler))
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/// );
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/// ```
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///
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/// # Shared Mutable State
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/// [`HttpServer::new`](crate::HttpServer::new) accepts an application factory rather than an
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/// application instance; the factory closure is called on each worker thread independently.
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/// Therefore, if you want to share a data object between different workers, a shareable object
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/// needs to be created first, outside the `HttpServer::new` closure and cloned into it.
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/// [`Data<T>`] is an example of such a sharable object.
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///
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/// ```ignore
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/// let counter = web::Data::new(AppStateWithCounter {
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/// counter: Mutex::new(0),
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/// });
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///
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/// HttpServer::new(move || {
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/// // move counter object into the closure and clone for each worker
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///
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/// App::new()
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/// .app_data(counter.clone())
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/// .route("/", web::get().to(handler))
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/// })
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/// ```
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pub fn app_data<U: 'static>(mut self, ext: U) -> Self {
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self.extensions.insert(ext);
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self
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}
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/// Add application (root) data after wrapping in `Data<T>`.
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///
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/// Deprecated in favor of [`app_data`](Self::app_data).
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#[deprecated(since = "4.0.0", note = "Use `.app_data(Data::new(val))` instead.")]
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pub fn data<U: 'static>(self, data: U) -> Self {
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self.app_data(Data::new(data))
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@ -138,18 +173,6 @@ where
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self
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}
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/// Set application level arbitrary data item.
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///
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/// Application data stored with `App::app_data()` method is available
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/// via `HttpRequest::app_data()` method at runtime.
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///
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/// This method could be used for storing `Data<T>` as well, in that case
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/// data could be accessed by using `Data<T>` extractor.
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pub fn app_data<U: 'static>(mut self, ext: U) -> Self {
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self.extensions.insert(ext);
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self
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}
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/// Run external configuration as part of the application building
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/// process
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///
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@ -144,7 +144,9 @@ where
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}
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}
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/// Service that takes a [`Request`] and delegates to a service that take a [`ServiceRequest`].
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/// The [`Service`] that is passed to `actix-http`'s server builder.
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///
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/// Wraps a service receiving a [`ServiceRequest`] into one receiving a [`Request`].
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pub struct AppInitService<T, B>
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where
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T: Service<ServiceRequest, Response = ServiceResponse<B>, Error = Error>,
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@ -275,6 +277,7 @@ impl ServiceFactory<ServiceRequest> for AppRoutingFactory {
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}
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}
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/// The Actix Web router default entry point.
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pub struct AppRouting {
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router: Router<HttpService, Guards>,
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default: HttpService,
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@ -299,6 +302,10 @@ impl Service<ServiceRequest> for AppRouting {
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true
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});
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// you might expect to find `req.add_data_container()` called here but `HttpRequest` objects
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// are created with the root data already set (in `AppInitService::call`) and root data is
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// retained when releasing requests back to the pool
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if let Some((srv, _info)) = res {
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srv.call(req)
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} else {
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@ -62,6 +62,8 @@ impl AppService {
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(self.config, self.services)
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}
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/// Clones inner config and default service, returning new `AppService` with empty service list
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/// marked as non-root.
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pub(crate) fn clone_config(&self) -> Self {
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AppService {
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config: self.config.clone(),
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@ -71,12 +73,12 @@ impl AppService {
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}
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}
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/// Service configuration
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/// Returns reference to configuration.
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pub fn config(&self) -> &AppConfig {
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&self.config
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}
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/// Default resource
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/// Returns default handler factory.
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pub fn default_service(&self) -> Rc<HttpNewService> {
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self.default.clone()
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}
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@ -116,7 +118,7 @@ impl AppConfig {
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AppConfig { secure, host, addr }
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}
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/// Needed in actix-test crate.
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/// Needed in actix-test crate. Semver exempt.
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#[doc(hidden)]
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pub fn __priv_test_new(secure: bool, host: String, addr: SocketAddr) -> Self {
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AppConfig::new(secure, host, addr)
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@ -192,6 +194,7 @@ impl ServiceConfig {
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/// Add shared app data item.
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///
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/// Counterpart to [`App::data()`](crate::App::data).
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#[deprecated(since = "4.0.0", note = "Use `.app_data(Data::new(val))` instead.")]
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pub fn data<U: 'static>(&mut self, data: U) -> &mut Self {
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self.app_data(Data::new(data));
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self
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@ -257,6 +260,8 @@ mod tests {
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use crate::test::{call_service, init_service, read_body, TestRequest};
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use crate::{web, App, HttpRequest, HttpResponse};
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// allow deprecated `ServiceConfig::data`
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#[allow(deprecated)]
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#[actix_rt::test]
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async fn test_data() {
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let cfg = |cfg: &mut ServiceConfig| {
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@ -36,6 +36,11 @@ pub(crate) type FnDataFactory =
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/// If route data is not set for a handler, using `Data<T>` extractor would cause *Internal
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/// Server Error* response.
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///
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// TODO: document `dyn T` functionality through converting an Arc
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// TODO: note equivalence of req.app_data<Data<T>> and Data<T> extractor
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// TODO: note that data must be inserted using Data<T> in order to extract it
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///
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/// # Examples
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/// ```
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/// use std::sync::Mutex;
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/// use actix_web::{web, App, HttpResponse, Responder};
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@ -169,41 +169,38 @@ where
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self
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}
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/// Provide resource specific data. This method allows to add extractor
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/// configuration or specific state available via `Data<T>` extractor.
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/// Provided data is available for all routes registered for the current resource.
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/// Resource data overrides data registered by `App::data()` method.
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///
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/// ```
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/// use actix_web::{web, App, FromRequest};
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///
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/// /// extract text data from request
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/// async fn index(body: String) -> String {
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/// format!("Body {}!", body)
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/// }
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///
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/// fn main() {
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/// let app = App::new().service(
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/// web::resource("/index.html")
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/// // limit size of the payload
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/// .data(String::configure(|cfg| {
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/// cfg.limit(4096)
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/// }))
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/// .route(
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/// web::get()
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/// // register handler
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/// .to(index)
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/// ));
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/// }
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/// ```
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#[deprecated(since = "4.0.0", note = "Use `.app_data(Data::new(val))` instead.")]
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pub fn data<U: 'static>(self, data: U) -> Self {
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self.app_data(Data::new(data))
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}
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/// Add resource data.
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///
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/// Data of different types from parent contexts will still be accessible.
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/// Data of different types from parent contexts will still be accessible. Any `Data<T>` types
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/// set here can be extracted in handlers using the `Data<T>` extractor.
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///
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/// # Examples
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/// ```
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/// use std::cell::Cell;
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/// use actix_web::{web, App, HttpRequest, HttpResponse, Responder};
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///
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/// struct MyData {
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/// count: std::cell::Cell<usize>,
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/// }
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///
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/// async fn handler(req: HttpRequest, counter: web::Data<MyData>) -> impl Responder {
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/// // note this cannot use the Data<T> extractor because it was not added with it
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/// let incr = *req.app_data::<usize>().unwrap();
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/// assert_eq!(incr, 3);
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///
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/// // update counter using other value from app data
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/// counter.count.set(counter.count.get() + incr);
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///
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/// HttpResponse::Ok().body(counter.count.get().to_string())
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/// }
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///
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/// let app = App::new().service(
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/// web::resource("/")
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/// .app_data(3usize)
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/// .app_data(web::Data::new(MyData { count: Default::default() }))
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/// .route(web::get().to(handler))
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/// );
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/// ```
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pub fn app_data<U: 'static>(mut self, data: U) -> Self {
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self.app_data
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.get_or_insert_with(Extensions::new)
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@ -212,6 +209,14 @@ where
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self
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}
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/// Add resource data after wrapping in `Data<T>`.
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///
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/// Deprecated in favor of [`app_data`](Self::app_data).
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#[deprecated(since = "4.0.0", note = "Use `.app_data(Data::new(val))` instead.")]
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pub fn data<U: 'static>(self, data: U) -> Self {
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self.app_data(Data::new(data))
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}
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/// Register a new route and add handler. This route matches all requests.
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///
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/// ```
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@ -227,7 +232,6 @@ where
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/// This is shortcut for:
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///
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/// ```
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/// # extern crate actix_web;
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/// # use actix_web::*;
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/// # fn index(req: HttpRequest) -> HttpResponse { unimplemented!() }
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/// App::new().service(web::resource("/").route(web::route().to(index)));
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@ -695,7 +699,7 @@ mod tests {
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assert_eq!(resp.status(), StatusCode::NO_CONTENT);
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}
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// allow deprecated App::data
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// allow deprecated `{App, Resource}::data`
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#[allow(deprecated)]
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#[actix_rt::test]
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async fn test_data() {
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@ -729,7 +733,7 @@ mod tests {
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assert_eq!(resp.status(), StatusCode::OK);
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}
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// allow deprecated App::data
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// allow deprecated `{App, Resource}::data`
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#[allow(deprecated)]
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#[actix_rt::test]
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async fn test_data_default_service() {
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128
src/scope.rs
128
src/scope.rs
@ -1,28 +1,23 @@
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use std::cell::RefCell;
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use std::fmt;
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use std::future::Future;
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use std::rc::Rc;
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use std::{cell::RefCell, fmt, future::Future, mem, rc::Rc};
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use actix_http::Extensions;
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use actix_router::{ResourceDef, Router};
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use actix_service::boxed::{self, BoxService, BoxServiceFactory};
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use actix_service::{
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apply, apply_fn_factory, IntoServiceFactory, Service, ServiceFactory, ServiceFactoryExt,
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Transform,
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apply, apply_fn_factory,
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boxed::{self, BoxService, BoxServiceFactory},
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IntoServiceFactory, Service, ServiceFactory, ServiceFactoryExt, Transform,
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};
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use futures_core::future::LocalBoxFuture;
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use futures_util::future::join_all;
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use crate::config::ServiceConfig;
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use crate::data::Data;
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use crate::dev::{AppService, HttpServiceFactory};
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use crate::error::Error;
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use crate::guard::Guard;
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use crate::resource::Resource;
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use crate::rmap::ResourceMap;
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use crate::route::Route;
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use crate::service::{
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AppServiceFactory, ServiceFactoryWrapper, ServiceRequest, ServiceResponse,
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use crate::{
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config::ServiceConfig,
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data::Data,
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dev::{AppService, HttpServiceFactory},
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guard::Guard,
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rmap::ResourceMap,
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service::{AppServiceFactory, ServiceFactoryWrapper, ServiceRequest, ServiceResponse},
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Error, Resource, Route,
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};
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type Guards = Vec<Box<dyn Guard>>;
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@ -71,16 +66,17 @@ pub struct Scope<T = ScopeEndpoint> {
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impl Scope {
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/// Create a new scope
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pub fn new(path: &str) -> Scope {
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let fref = Rc::new(RefCell::new(None));
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let factory_ref = Rc::new(RefCell::new(None));
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Scope {
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endpoint: ScopeEndpoint::new(fref.clone()),
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endpoint: ScopeEndpoint::new(Rc::clone(&factory_ref)),
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rdef: path.to_string(),
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app_data: None,
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guards: Vec::new(),
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services: Vec::new(),
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default: None,
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external: Vec::new(),
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factory_ref: fref,
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factory_ref,
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}
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}
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}
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@ -120,40 +116,38 @@ where
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self
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}
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/// Set or override application data. Application data could be accessed
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/// by using `Data<T>` extractor where `T` is data type.
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///
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/// ```
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/// use std::cell::Cell;
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/// use actix_web::{web, App, HttpResponse, Responder};
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///
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/// struct MyData {
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/// counter: Cell<usize>,
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/// }
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///
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/// async fn index(data: web::Data<MyData>) -> impl Responder {
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/// data.counter.set(data.counter.get() + 1);
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/// HttpResponse::Ok()
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/// }
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///
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/// fn main() {
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/// let app = App::new().service(
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/// web::scope("/app")
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/// .data(MyData{ counter: Cell::new(0) })
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/// .service(
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/// web::resource("/index.html").route(
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/// web::get().to(index)))
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/// );
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/// }
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/// ```
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#[deprecated(since = "4.0.0", note = "Use `.app_data(Data::new(val))` instead.")]
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pub fn data<U: 'static>(self, data: U) -> Self {
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self.app_data(Data::new(data))
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}
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/// Add scope data.
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///
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/// Data of different types from parent contexts will still be accessible.
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/// Data of different types from parent contexts will still be accessible. Any `Data<T>` types
|
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/// set here can be extracted in handlers using the `Data<T>` extractor.
|
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///
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/// # Examples
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/// ```
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/// use std::cell::Cell;
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/// use actix_web::{web, App, HttpRequest, HttpResponse, Responder};
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///
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/// struct MyData {
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/// count: std::cell::Cell<usize>,
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/// }
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///
|
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/// async fn handler(req: HttpRequest, counter: web::Data<MyData>) -> impl Responder {
|
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/// // note this cannot use the Data<T> extractor because it was not added with it
|
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/// let incr = *req.app_data::<usize>().unwrap();
|
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/// assert_eq!(incr, 3);
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///
|
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/// // update counter using other value from app data
|
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/// counter.count.set(counter.count.get() + incr);
|
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///
|
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/// HttpResponse::Ok().body(counter.count.get().to_string())
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/// }
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///
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/// let app = App::new().service(
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/// web::scope("/app")
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/// .app_data(3usize)
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/// .app_data(web::Data::new(MyData { count: Default::default() }))
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/// .route("/", web::get().to(handler))
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/// );
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/// ```
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pub fn app_data<U: 'static>(mut self, data: U) -> Self {
|
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self.app_data
|
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.get_or_insert_with(Extensions::new)
|
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@ -162,15 +156,20 @@ where
|
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self
|
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}
|
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|
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/// Run external configuration as part of the scope building
|
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/// process
|
||||
/// Add scope data after wrapping in `Data<T>`.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// This function is useful for moving parts of configuration to a
|
||||
/// different module or even library. For example,
|
||||
/// some of the resource's configuration could be moved to different module.
|
||||
/// Deprecated in favor of [`app_data`](Self::app_data).
|
||||
#[deprecated(since = "4.0.0", note = "Use `.app_data(Data::new(val))` instead.")]
|
||||
pub fn data<U: 'static>(self, data: U) -> Self {
|
||||
self.app_data(Data::new(data))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Run external configuration as part of the scope building process.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// This function is useful for moving parts of configuration to a different module or library.
|
||||
/// For example, some of the resource's configuration could be moved to different module.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// ```
|
||||
/// # extern crate actix_web;
|
||||
/// use actix_web::{web, middleware, App, HttpResponse};
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// // this function could be located in different module
|
||||
@ -191,18 +190,21 @@ where
|
||||
/// .route("/index.html", web::get().to(|| HttpResponse::Ok()));
|
||||
/// }
|
||||
/// ```
|
||||
pub fn configure<F>(mut self, f: F) -> Self
|
||||
pub fn configure<F>(mut self, cfg_fn: F) -> Self
|
||||
where
|
||||
F: FnOnce(&mut ServiceConfig),
|
||||
{
|
||||
let mut cfg = ServiceConfig::new();
|
||||
f(&mut cfg);
|
||||
cfg_fn(&mut cfg);
|
||||
|
||||
self.services.extend(cfg.services);
|
||||
self.external.extend(cfg.external);
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: add Extensions::is_empty check and conditionally insert data
|
||||
self.app_data
|
||||
.get_or_insert_with(Extensions::new)
|
||||
.extend(cfg.app_data);
|
||||
|
||||
self
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -419,7 +421,7 @@ where
|
||||
let mut rmap = ResourceMap::new(ResourceDef::root_prefix(&self.rdef));
|
||||
|
||||
// external resources
|
||||
for mut rdef in std::mem::take(&mut self.external) {
|
||||
for mut rdef in mem::take(&mut self.external) {
|
||||
rmap.add(&mut rdef, None);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -991,7 +993,7 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// allow deprecated App::data
|
||||
// allow deprecated {App, Scope}::data
|
||||
#[allow(deprecated)]
|
||||
#[actix_rt::test]
|
||||
async fn test_override_data() {
|
||||
@ -1011,7 +1013,7 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
assert_eq!(resp.status(), StatusCode::OK);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// allow deprecated App::data
|
||||
// allow deprecated `{App, Scope}::data`
|
||||
#[allow(deprecated)]
|
||||
#[actix_rt::test]
|
||||
async fn test_override_data_default_service() {
|
||||
|
@ -17,9 +17,8 @@ use crate::{
|
||||
dev::insert_slash,
|
||||
guard::Guard,
|
||||
info::ConnectionInfo,
|
||||
request::HttpRequest,
|
||||
rmap::ResourceMap,
|
||||
Error, HttpResponse,
|
||||
Error, HttpRequest, HttpResponse,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
pub trait HttpServiceFactory {
|
||||
|
@ -43,7 +43,6 @@ pub use crate::types::*;
|
||||
/// the exposed `Params` object:
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// ```
|
||||
/// # extern crate actix_web;
|
||||
/// use actix_web::{web, App, HttpResponse};
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// let app = App::new().service(
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user