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refactor(multipart): move Field to module

This commit is contained in:
Rob Ede 2024-07-04 00:40:25 +01:00
parent befb9c8196
commit 7326707599
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3 changed files with 347 additions and 326 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,343 @@
use std::{
cell::RefCell,
cmp, fmt,
pin::Pin,
rc::Rc,
task::{Context, Poll},
};
use actix_web::{
error::PayloadError,
http::header::{self, ContentDisposition, HeaderMap},
web::Bytes,
};
use futures_core::stream::Stream;
use mime::Mime;
use crate::{
error::MultipartError,
payload::{PayloadBuffer, PayloadRef},
safety::Safety,
};
/// A single field in a multipart stream.
pub struct Field {
/// Field's Content-Type.
content_type: Option<Mime>,
/// Field's Content-Disposition.
content_disposition: Option<ContentDisposition>,
/// Form field name.
///
/// A non-optional storage for form field names to avoid unwraps in `form` module. Will be an
/// empty string in non-form contexts.
///
// INVARIANT: always non-empty when request content-type is multipart/form-data.
pub(crate) form_field_name: String,
/// Field's header map.
headers: HeaderMap,
safety: Safety,
inner: Rc<RefCell<InnerField>>,
}
impl Field {
pub(crate) fn new(
content_type: Option<Mime>,
content_disposition: Option<ContentDisposition>,
form_field_name: Option<String>,
headers: HeaderMap,
safety: Safety,
inner: Rc<RefCell<InnerField>>,
) -> Self {
Field {
content_type,
content_disposition,
form_field_name: form_field_name.unwrap_or_default(),
headers,
inner,
safety,
}
}
/// Returns a reference to the field's header map.
pub fn headers(&self) -> &HeaderMap {
&self.headers
}
/// Returns a reference to the field's content (mime) type, if it is supplied by the client.
///
/// According to [RFC 7578](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7578#section-4.4), if it is not
/// present, it should default to "text/plain". Note it is the responsibility of the client to
/// provide the appropriate content type, there is no attempt to validate this by the server.
pub fn content_type(&self) -> Option<&Mime> {
self.content_type.as_ref()
}
/// Returns this field's parsed Content-Disposition header, if set.
///
/// # Validation
///
/// Per [RFC 7578 §4.2], the parts of a multipart/form-data payload MUST contain a
/// Content-Disposition header field where the disposition type is `form-data` and MUST also
/// contain an additional parameter of `name` with its value being the original field name from
/// the form. This requirement is enforced during extraction for multipart/form-data requests,
/// but not other kinds of multipart requests (such as multipart/related).
///
/// As such, it is safe to `.unwrap()` calls `.content_disposition()` if you've verified.
///
/// The [`name()`](Self::name) method is also provided as a convenience for obtaining the
/// aforementioned name parameter.
///
/// [RFC 7578 §4.2]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7578#section-4.2
pub fn content_disposition(&self) -> Option<&ContentDisposition> {
self.content_disposition.as_ref()
}
/// Returns the field's name, if set.
///
/// See [`content_disposition()`](Self::content_disposition) regarding guarantees on presence of
/// the "name" field.
pub fn name(&self) -> Option<&str> {
self.content_disposition()?.get_name()
}
}
impl Stream for Field {
type Item = Result<Bytes, MultipartError>;
fn poll_next(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Option<Self::Item>> {
let this = self.get_mut();
let mut inner = this.inner.borrow_mut();
if let Some(mut buffer) = inner
.payload
.as_ref()
.expect("Field should not be polled after completion")
.get_mut(&this.safety)
{
// check safety and poll read payload to buffer.
buffer.poll_stream(cx)?;
} else if !this.safety.is_clean() {
// safety violation
return Poll::Ready(Some(Err(MultipartError::NotConsumed)));
} else {
return Poll::Pending;
}
inner.poll(&this.safety)
}
}
impl fmt::Debug for Field {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
if let Some(ct) = &self.content_type {
writeln!(f, "\nField: {}", ct)?;
} else {
writeln!(f, "\nField:")?;
}
writeln!(f, " boundary: {}", self.inner.borrow().boundary)?;
writeln!(f, " headers:")?;
for (key, val) in self.headers.iter() {
writeln!(f, " {:?}: {:?}", key, val)?;
}
Ok(())
}
}
pub(crate) struct InnerField {
/// Payload is initialized as Some and is `take`n when the field stream finishes.
payload: Option<PayloadRef>,
boundary: String,
eof: bool,
length: Option<u64>,
}
impl InnerField {
pub(crate) fn new_in_rc(
payload: PayloadRef,
boundary: String,
headers: &HeaderMap,
) -> Result<Rc<RefCell<InnerField>>, PayloadError> {
Self::new(payload, boundary, headers).map(|this| Rc::new(RefCell::new(this)))
}
pub(crate) fn new(
payload: PayloadRef,
boundary: String,
headers: &HeaderMap,
) -> Result<InnerField, PayloadError> {
let len = if let Some(len) = headers.get(&header::CONTENT_LENGTH) {
match len.to_str().ok().and_then(|len| len.parse::<u64>().ok()) {
Some(len) => Some(len),
None => return Err(PayloadError::Incomplete(None)),
}
} else {
None
};
Ok(InnerField {
boundary,
payload: Some(payload),
eof: false,
length: len,
})
}
/// Reads body part content chunk of the specified size.
///
/// The body part must has `Content-Length` header with proper value.
pub(crate) fn read_len(
payload: &mut PayloadBuffer,
size: &mut u64,
) -> Poll<Option<Result<Bytes, MultipartError>>> {
if *size == 0 {
Poll::Ready(None)
} else {
match payload.read_max(*size)? {
Some(mut chunk) => {
let len = cmp::min(chunk.len() as u64, *size);
*size -= len;
let ch = chunk.split_to(len as usize);
if !chunk.is_empty() {
payload.unprocessed(chunk);
}
Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(ch)))
}
None => {
if payload.eof && (*size != 0) {
Poll::Ready(Some(Err(MultipartError::Incomplete)))
} else {
Poll::Pending
}
}
}
}
}
/// Reads content chunk of body part with unknown length.
///
/// The `Content-Length` header for body part is not necessary.
pub(crate) fn read_stream(
payload: &mut PayloadBuffer,
boundary: &str,
) -> Poll<Option<Result<Bytes, MultipartError>>> {
let mut pos = 0;
let len = payload.buf.len();
if len == 0 {
return if payload.eof {
Poll::Ready(Some(Err(MultipartError::Incomplete)))
} else {
Poll::Pending
};
}
// check boundary
if len > 4 && payload.buf[0] == b'\r' {
let b_len = if &payload.buf[..2] == b"\r\n" && &payload.buf[2..4] == b"--" {
Some(4)
} else if &payload.buf[1..3] == b"--" {
Some(3)
} else {
None
};
if let Some(b_len) = b_len {
let b_size = boundary.len() + b_len;
if len < b_size {
return Poll::Pending;
} else if &payload.buf[b_len..b_size] == boundary.as_bytes() {
// found boundary
return Poll::Ready(None);
}
}
}
loop {
return if let Some(idx) = memchr::memmem::find(&payload.buf[pos..], b"\r") {
let cur = pos + idx;
// check if we have enough data for boundary detection
if cur + 4 > len {
if cur > 0 {
Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(payload.buf.split_to(cur).freeze())))
} else {
Poll::Pending
}
} else {
// check boundary
if (&payload.buf[cur..cur + 2] == b"\r\n"
&& &payload.buf[cur + 2..cur + 4] == b"--")
|| (&payload.buf[cur..=cur] == b"\r"
&& &payload.buf[cur + 1..cur + 3] == b"--")
{
if cur != 0 {
// return buffer
Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(payload.buf.split_to(cur).freeze())))
} else {
pos = cur + 1;
continue;
}
} else {
// not boundary
pos = cur + 1;
continue;
}
}
} else {
Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(payload.buf.split().freeze())))
};
}
}
pub(crate) fn poll(&mut self, safety: &Safety) -> Poll<Option<Result<Bytes, MultipartError>>> {
if self.payload.is_none() {
return Poll::Ready(None);
}
let result = if let Some(mut payload) = self
.payload
.as_ref()
.expect("Field should not be polled after completion")
.get_mut(safety)
{
if !self.eof {
let res = if let Some(ref mut len) = self.length {
InnerField::read_len(&mut payload, len)
} else {
InnerField::read_stream(&mut payload, &self.boundary)
};
match res {
Poll::Pending => return Poll::Pending,
Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(bytes))) => return Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(bytes))),
Poll::Ready(Some(Err(err))) => return Poll::Ready(Some(Err(err))),
Poll::Ready(None) => self.eof = true,
}
}
match payload.readline() {
Ok(None) => Poll::Pending,
Ok(Some(line)) => {
if line.as_ref() != b"\r\n" {
log::warn!("multipart field did not read all the data or it is malformed");
}
Poll::Ready(None)
}
Err(err) => Poll::Ready(Some(Err(err))),
}
} else {
Poll::Pending
};
if let Poll::Ready(None) = result {
// drop payload buffer and make future un-poll-able
let _ = self.payload.take();
}
result
}
}

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@ -59,13 +59,11 @@ extern crate self as actix_multipart;
mod error;
mod extractor;
pub(crate) mod field;
pub mod form;
pub(crate) mod payload;
pub(crate) mod safety;
mod server;
pub mod test;
pub use self::{
error::MultipartError,
server::{Field, Multipart},
};
pub use self::{error::MultipartError, field::Field, server::Multipart};

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@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
use std::{
cell::RefCell,
cmp, fmt,
pin::Pin,
rc::Rc,
task::{Context, Poll},
@ -20,8 +19,10 @@ use mime::Mime;
use crate::{
error::MultipartError,
field::InnerField,
payload::{PayloadBuffer, PayloadRef},
safety::Safety,
Field,
};
const MAX_HEADERS: usize = 32;
@ -450,327 +451,6 @@ impl Drop for InnerMultipart {
}
}
/// A single field in a multipart stream.
pub struct Field {
/// Field's Content-Type.
content_type: Option<Mime>,
/// Field's Content-Disposition.
content_disposition: Option<ContentDisposition>,
/// Form field name.
///
/// A non-optional storage for form field names to avoid unwraps in `form` module. Will be an
/// empty string in non-form contexts.
///
// INVARIANT: always non-empty when request content-type is multipart/form-data.
pub(crate) form_field_name: String,
/// Field's header map.
headers: HeaderMap,
safety: Safety,
inner: Rc<RefCell<InnerField>>,
}
impl Field {
fn new(
content_type: Option<Mime>,
content_disposition: Option<ContentDisposition>,
form_field_name: Option<String>,
headers: HeaderMap,
safety: Safety,
inner: Rc<RefCell<InnerField>>,
) -> Self {
Field {
content_type,
content_disposition,
form_field_name: form_field_name.unwrap_or_default(),
headers,
inner,
safety,
}
}
/// Returns a reference to the field's header map.
pub fn headers(&self) -> &HeaderMap {
&self.headers
}
/// Returns a reference to the field's content (mime) type, if it is supplied by the client.
///
/// According to [RFC 7578](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7578#section-4.4), if it is not
/// present, it should default to "text/plain". Note it is the responsibility of the client to
/// provide the appropriate content type, there is no attempt to validate this by the server.
pub fn content_type(&self) -> Option<&Mime> {
self.content_type.as_ref()
}
/// Returns this field's parsed Content-Disposition header, if set.
///
/// # Validation
///
/// Per [RFC 7578 §4.2], the parts of a multipart/form-data payload MUST contain a
/// Content-Disposition header field where the disposition type is `form-data` and MUST also
/// contain an additional parameter of `name` with its value being the original field name from
/// the form. This requirement is enforced during extraction for multipart/form-data requests,
/// but not other kinds of multipart requests (such as multipart/related).
///
/// As such, it is safe to `.unwrap()` calls `.content_disposition()` if you've verified.
///
/// The [`name()`](Self::name) method is also provided as a convenience for obtaining the
/// aforementioned name parameter.
///
/// [RFC 7578 §4.2]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7578#section-4.2
pub fn content_disposition(&self) -> Option<&ContentDisposition> {
self.content_disposition.as_ref()
}
/// Returns the field's name, if set.
///
/// See [`content_disposition()`](Self::content_disposition) regarding guarantees on presence of
/// the "name" field.
pub fn name(&self) -> Option<&str> {
self.content_disposition()?.get_name()
}
}
impl Stream for Field {
type Item = Result<Bytes, MultipartError>;
fn poll_next(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Option<Self::Item>> {
let this = self.get_mut();
let mut inner = this.inner.borrow_mut();
if let Some(mut buffer) = inner
.payload
.as_ref()
.expect("Field should not be polled after completion")
.get_mut(&this.safety)
{
// check safety and poll read payload to buffer.
buffer.poll_stream(cx)?;
} else if !this.safety.is_clean() {
// safety violation
return Poll::Ready(Some(Err(MultipartError::NotConsumed)));
} else {
return Poll::Pending;
}
inner.poll(&this.safety)
}
}
impl fmt::Debug for Field {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
if let Some(ct) = &self.content_type {
writeln!(f, "\nField: {}", ct)?;
} else {
writeln!(f, "\nField:")?;
}
writeln!(f, " boundary: {}", self.inner.borrow().boundary)?;
writeln!(f, " headers:")?;
for (key, val) in self.headers.iter() {
writeln!(f, " {:?}: {:?}", key, val)?;
}
Ok(())
}
}
struct InnerField {
/// Payload is initialized as Some and is `take`n when the field stream finishes.
payload: Option<PayloadRef>,
boundary: String,
eof: bool,
length: Option<u64>,
}
impl InnerField {
fn new_in_rc(
payload: PayloadRef,
boundary: String,
headers: &HeaderMap,
) -> Result<Rc<RefCell<InnerField>>, PayloadError> {
Self::new(payload, boundary, headers).map(|this| Rc::new(RefCell::new(this)))
}
fn new(
payload: PayloadRef,
boundary: String,
headers: &HeaderMap,
) -> Result<InnerField, PayloadError> {
let len = if let Some(len) = headers.get(&header::CONTENT_LENGTH) {
match len.to_str().ok().and_then(|len| len.parse::<u64>().ok()) {
Some(len) => Some(len),
None => return Err(PayloadError::Incomplete(None)),
}
} else {
None
};
Ok(InnerField {
boundary,
payload: Some(payload),
eof: false,
length: len,
})
}
/// Reads body part content chunk of the specified size.
/// The body part must has `Content-Length` header with proper value.
fn read_len(
payload: &mut PayloadBuffer,
size: &mut u64,
) -> Poll<Option<Result<Bytes, MultipartError>>> {
if *size == 0 {
Poll::Ready(None)
} else {
match payload.read_max(*size)? {
Some(mut chunk) => {
let len = cmp::min(chunk.len() as u64, *size);
*size -= len;
let ch = chunk.split_to(len as usize);
if !chunk.is_empty() {
payload.unprocessed(chunk);
}
Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(ch)))
}
None => {
if payload.eof && (*size != 0) {
Poll::Ready(Some(Err(MultipartError::Incomplete)))
} else {
Poll::Pending
}
}
}
}
}
/// Reads content chunk of body part with unknown length.
///
/// The `Content-Length` header for body part is not necessary.
fn read_stream(
payload: &mut PayloadBuffer,
boundary: &str,
) -> Poll<Option<Result<Bytes, MultipartError>>> {
let mut pos = 0;
let len = payload.buf.len();
if len == 0 {
return if payload.eof {
Poll::Ready(Some(Err(MultipartError::Incomplete)))
} else {
Poll::Pending
};
}
// check boundary
if len > 4 && payload.buf[0] == b'\r' {
let b_len = if &payload.buf[..2] == b"\r\n" && &payload.buf[2..4] == b"--" {
Some(4)
} else if &payload.buf[1..3] == b"--" {
Some(3)
} else {
None
};
if let Some(b_len) = b_len {
let b_size = boundary.len() + b_len;
if len < b_size {
return Poll::Pending;
} else if &payload.buf[b_len..b_size] == boundary.as_bytes() {
// found boundary
return Poll::Ready(None);
}
}
}
loop {
return if let Some(idx) = memchr::memmem::find(&payload.buf[pos..], b"\r") {
let cur = pos + idx;
// check if we have enough data for boundary detection
if cur + 4 > len {
if cur > 0 {
Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(payload.buf.split_to(cur).freeze())))
} else {
Poll::Pending
}
} else {
// check boundary
if (&payload.buf[cur..cur + 2] == b"\r\n"
&& &payload.buf[cur + 2..cur + 4] == b"--")
|| (&payload.buf[cur..=cur] == b"\r"
&& &payload.buf[cur + 1..cur + 3] == b"--")
{
if cur != 0 {
// return buffer
Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(payload.buf.split_to(cur).freeze())))
} else {
pos = cur + 1;
continue;
}
} else {
// not boundary
pos = cur + 1;
continue;
}
}
} else {
Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(payload.buf.split().freeze())))
};
}
}
fn poll(&mut self, s: &Safety) -> Poll<Option<Result<Bytes, MultipartError>>> {
if self.payload.is_none() {
return Poll::Ready(None);
}
let result = if let Some(mut payload) = self
.payload
.as_ref()
.expect("Field should not be polled after completion")
.get_mut(s)
{
if !self.eof {
let res = if let Some(ref mut len) = self.length {
InnerField::read_len(&mut payload, len)
} else {
InnerField::read_stream(&mut payload, &self.boundary)
};
match res {
Poll::Pending => return Poll::Pending,
Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(bytes))) => return Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(bytes))),
Poll::Ready(Some(Err(err))) => return Poll::Ready(Some(Err(err))),
Poll::Ready(None) => self.eof = true,
}
}
match payload.readline() {
Ok(None) => Poll::Pending,
Ok(Some(line)) => {
if line.as_ref() != b"\r\n" {
log::warn!("multipart field did not read all the data or it is malformed");
}
Poll::Ready(None)
}
Err(err) => Poll::Ready(Some(Err(err))),
}
} else {
Poll::Pending
};
if let Poll::Ready(None) = result {
// drop payload buffer and make future un-poll-able
let _ = self.payload.take();
}
result
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use std::time::Duration;