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mirror of https://github.com/fafhrd91/actix-web synced 2024-11-24 16:32:59 +01:00
actix-web/src/route.rs

502 lines
15 KiB
Rust

use std::cell::RefCell;
use std::rc::Rc;
use actix_http::{http::Method, Error, Extensions};
use actix_service::{NewService, Service};
use futures::future::{ok, Either, FutureResult};
use futures::{Async, Future, IntoFuture, Poll};
use crate::data::RouteData;
use crate::extract::FromRequest;
use crate::guard::{self, Guard};
use crate::handler::{AsyncFactory, AsyncHandler, Extract, Factory, Handler};
use crate::responder::Responder;
use crate::service::{ServiceRequest, ServiceResponse};
use crate::HttpResponse;
type BoxedRouteService<Req, Res> = Box<
Service<
Request = Req,
Response = Res,
Error = Error,
Future = Either<
FutureResult<Res, Error>,
Box<Future<Item = Res, Error = Error>>,
>,
>,
>;
type BoxedRouteNewService<Req, Res> = Box<
NewService<
Request = Req,
Response = Res,
Error = Error,
InitError = (),
Service = BoxedRouteService<Req, Res>,
Future = Box<Future<Item = BoxedRouteService<Req, Res>, Error = ()>>,
>,
>;
/// Resource route definition
///
/// Route uses builder-like pattern for configuration.
/// If handler is not explicitly set, default *404 Not Found* handler is used.
pub struct Route {
service: BoxedRouteNewService<ServiceRequest, ServiceResponse>,
guards: Rc<Vec<Box<Guard>>>,
data: Option<Extensions>,
data_ref: Rc<RefCell<Option<Rc<Extensions>>>>,
}
impl Route {
/// Create new route which matches any request.
pub fn new() -> Route {
let data_ref = Rc::new(RefCell::new(None));
Route {
service: Box::new(RouteNewService::new(Extract::new(
data_ref.clone(),
Handler::new(|| HttpResponse::NotFound()),
))),
guards: Rc::new(Vec::new()),
data: None,
data_ref,
}
}
pub(crate) fn finish(mut self) -> Self {
*self.data_ref.borrow_mut() = self.data.take().map(Rc::new);
self
}
pub(crate) fn take_guards(&mut self) -> Vec<Box<Guard>> {
std::mem::replace(Rc::get_mut(&mut self.guards).unwrap(), Vec::new())
}
}
impl NewService for Route {
type Request = ServiceRequest;
type Response = ServiceResponse;
type Error = Error;
type InitError = ();
type Service = RouteService;
type Future = CreateRouteService;
fn new_service(&self, _: &()) -> Self::Future {
CreateRouteService {
fut: self.service.new_service(&()),
guards: self.guards.clone(),
}
}
}
type RouteFuture =
Box<Future<Item = BoxedRouteService<ServiceRequest, ServiceResponse>, Error = ()>>;
pub struct CreateRouteService {
fut: RouteFuture,
guards: Rc<Vec<Box<Guard>>>,
}
impl Future for CreateRouteService {
type Item = RouteService;
type Error = ();
fn poll(&mut self) -> Poll<Self::Item, Self::Error> {
match self.fut.poll()? {
Async::Ready(service) => Ok(Async::Ready(RouteService {
service,
guards: self.guards.clone(),
})),
Async::NotReady => Ok(Async::NotReady),
}
}
}
pub struct RouteService {
service: BoxedRouteService<ServiceRequest, ServiceResponse>,
guards: Rc<Vec<Box<Guard>>>,
}
impl RouteService {
pub fn check(&self, req: &mut ServiceRequest) -> bool {
for f in self.guards.iter() {
if !f.check(req.head()) {
return false;
}
}
true
}
}
impl Service for RouteService {
type Request = ServiceRequest;
type Response = ServiceResponse;
type Error = Error;
type Future = Either<
FutureResult<Self::Response, Self::Error>,
Box<Future<Item = Self::Response, Error = Self::Error>>,
>;
fn poll_ready(&mut self) -> Poll<(), Self::Error> {
self.service.poll_ready()
}
fn call(&mut self, req: ServiceRequest) -> Self::Future {
self.service.call(req)
}
}
impl Route {
/// Add method guard to the route.
///
/// ```rust
/// # use actix_web::*;
/// # fn main() {
/// App::new().service(web::resource("/path").route(
/// web::get()
/// .method(http::Method::CONNECT)
/// .guard(guard::Header("content-type", "text/plain"))
/// .to(|req: HttpRequest| HttpResponse::Ok()))
/// );
/// # }
/// ```
pub fn method(mut self, method: Method) -> Self {
Rc::get_mut(&mut self.guards)
.unwrap()
.push(Box::new(guard::Method(method)));
self
}
/// Add guard to the route.
///
/// ```rust
/// # use actix_web::*;
/// # fn main() {
/// App::new().service(web::resource("/path").route(
/// web::route()
/// .guard(guard::Get())
/// .guard(guard::Header("content-type", "text/plain"))
/// .to(|req: HttpRequest| HttpResponse::Ok()))
/// );
/// # }
/// ```
pub fn guard<F: Guard + 'static>(mut self, f: F) -> Self {
Rc::get_mut(&mut self.guards).unwrap().push(Box::new(f));
self
}
/// Set handler function, use request extractors for parameters.
///
/// ```rust
/// #[macro_use] extern crate serde_derive;
/// use actix_web::{web, http, App};
///
/// #[derive(Deserialize)]
/// struct Info {
/// username: String,
/// }
///
/// /// extract path info using serde
/// fn index(info: web::Path<Info>) -> String {
/// format!("Welcome {}!", info.username)
/// }
///
/// fn main() {
/// let app = App::new().service(
/// web::resource("/{username}/index.html") // <- define path parameters
/// .route(web::get().to(index)) // <- register handler
/// );
/// }
/// ```
///
/// It is possible to use multiple extractors for one handler function.
///
/// ```rust
/// # use std::collections::HashMap;
/// # use serde_derive::Deserialize;
/// use actix_web::{web, App};
///
/// #[derive(Deserialize)]
/// struct Info {
/// username: String,
/// }
///
/// /// extract path info using serde
/// fn index(path: web::Path<Info>, query: web::Query<HashMap<String, String>>, body: web::Json<Info>) -> String {
/// format!("Welcome {}!", path.username)
/// }
///
/// fn main() {
/// let app = App::new().service(
/// web::resource("/{username}/index.html") // <- define path parameters
/// .route(web::get().to(index))
/// );
/// }
/// ```
pub fn to<F, T, R>(mut self, handler: F) -> Route
where
F: Factory<T, R> + 'static,
T: FromRequest + 'static,
R: Responder + 'static,
{
self.service = Box::new(RouteNewService::new(Extract::new(
self.data_ref.clone(),
Handler::new(handler),
)));
self
}
/// Set async handler function, use request extractors for parameters.
/// This method has to be used if your handler function returns `impl Future<>`
///
/// ```rust
/// # use futures::future::ok;
/// #[macro_use] extern crate serde_derive;
/// use actix_web::{web, App, Error};
/// use futures::Future;
///
/// #[derive(Deserialize)]
/// struct Info {
/// username: String,
/// }
///
/// /// extract path info using serde
/// fn index(info: web::Path<Info>) -> impl Future<Item = &'static str, Error = Error> {
/// ok("Hello World!")
/// }
///
/// fn main() {
/// let app = App::new().service(
/// web::resource("/{username}/index.html") // <- define path parameters
/// .route(web::get().to_async(index)) // <- register async handler
/// );
/// }
/// ```
#[allow(clippy::wrong_self_convention)]
pub fn to_async<F, T, R>(mut self, handler: F) -> Self
where
F: AsyncFactory<T, R>,
T: FromRequest + 'static,
R: IntoFuture + 'static,
R::Item: Responder,
R::Error: Into<Error>,
{
self.service = Box::new(RouteNewService::new(Extract::new(
self.data_ref.clone(),
AsyncHandler::new(handler),
)));
self
}
/// Provide route specific data. This method allows to add extractor
/// configuration or specific state available via `RouteData<T>` extractor.
///
/// ```rust
/// use actix_web::{web, App, FromRequest};
///
/// /// extract text data from request
/// fn index(body: String) -> String {
/// format!("Body {}!", body)
/// }
///
/// fn main() {
/// let app = App::new().service(
/// web::resource("/index.html").route(
/// web::get()
/// // limit size of the payload
/// .data(String::configure(|cfg| {
/// cfg.limit(4096)
/// }))
/// // register handler
/// .to(index)
/// ));
/// }
/// ```
pub fn data<T: 'static>(mut self, data: T) -> Self {
if self.data.is_none() {
self.data = Some(Extensions::new());
}
self.data.as_mut().unwrap().insert(RouteData::new(data));
self
}
}
struct RouteNewService<T>
where
T: NewService<Request = ServiceRequest, Error = (Error, ServiceRequest)>,
{
service: T,
}
impl<T> RouteNewService<T>
where
T: NewService<
Request = ServiceRequest,
Response = ServiceResponse,
Error = (Error, ServiceRequest),
>,
T::Future: 'static,
T::Service: 'static,
<T::Service as Service>::Future: 'static,
{
pub fn new(service: T) -> Self {
RouteNewService { service }
}
}
impl<T> NewService for RouteNewService<T>
where
T: NewService<
Request = ServiceRequest,
Response = ServiceResponse,
Error = (Error, ServiceRequest),
>,
T::Future: 'static,
T::Service: 'static,
<T::Service as Service>::Future: 'static,
{
type Request = ServiceRequest;
type Response = ServiceResponse;
type Error = Error;
type InitError = ();
type Service = BoxedRouteService<ServiceRequest, Self::Response>;
type Future = Box<Future<Item = Self::Service, Error = Self::InitError>>;
fn new_service(&self, _: &()) -> Self::Future {
Box::new(
self.service
.new_service(&())
.map_err(|_| ())
.and_then(|service| {
let service: BoxedRouteService<_, _> =
Box::new(RouteServiceWrapper { service });
Ok(service)
}),
)
}
}
struct RouteServiceWrapper<T: Service> {
service: T,
}
impl<T> Service for RouteServiceWrapper<T>
where
T::Future: 'static,
T: Service<
Request = ServiceRequest,
Response = ServiceResponse,
Error = (Error, ServiceRequest),
>,
{
type Request = ServiceRequest;
type Response = ServiceResponse;
type Error = Error;
type Future = Either<
FutureResult<Self::Response, Self::Error>,
Box<Future<Item = Self::Response, Error = Self::Error>>,
>;
fn poll_ready(&mut self) -> Poll<(), Self::Error> {
self.service.poll_ready().map_err(|(e, _)| e)
}
fn call(&mut self, req: ServiceRequest) -> Self::Future {
let mut fut = self.service.call(req);
match fut.poll() {
Ok(Async::Ready(res)) => Either::A(ok(res)),
Err((e, req)) => Either::A(ok(req.error_response(e))),
Ok(Async::NotReady) => Either::B(Box::new(fut.then(|res| match res {
Ok(res) => Ok(res),
Err((err, req)) => Ok(req.error_response(err)),
}))),
}
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use std::time::Duration;
use bytes::Bytes;
use futures::Future;
use serde_derive::Serialize;
use tokio_timer::sleep;
use crate::http::{Method, StatusCode};
use crate::test::{call_service, init_service, read_body, TestRequest};
use crate::{error, web, App, HttpResponse};
#[derive(Serialize, PartialEq, Debug)]
struct MyObject {
name: String,
}
#[test]
fn test_route() {
let mut srv = init_service(
App::new()
.service(
web::resource("/test")
.route(web::get().to(|| HttpResponse::Ok()))
.route(web::put().to(|| {
Err::<HttpResponse, _>(error::ErrorBadRequest("err"))
}))
.route(web::post().to_async(|| {
sleep(Duration::from_millis(100))
.then(|_| HttpResponse::Created())
}))
.route(web::delete().to_async(|| {
sleep(Duration::from_millis(100)).then(|_| {
Err::<HttpResponse, _>(error::ErrorBadRequest("err"))
})
})),
)
.service(web::resource("/json").route(web::get().to_async(|| {
sleep(Duration::from_millis(25)).then(|_| {
Ok::<_, crate::Error>(web::Json(MyObject {
name: "test".to_string(),
}))
})
}))),
);
let req = TestRequest::with_uri("/test")
.method(Method::GET)
.to_request();
let resp = call_service(&mut srv, req);
assert_eq!(resp.status(), StatusCode::OK);
let req = TestRequest::with_uri("/test")
.method(Method::POST)
.to_request();
let resp = call_service(&mut srv, req);
assert_eq!(resp.status(), StatusCode::CREATED);
let req = TestRequest::with_uri("/test")
.method(Method::PUT)
.to_request();
let resp = call_service(&mut srv, req);
assert_eq!(resp.status(), StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST);
let req = TestRequest::with_uri("/test")
.method(Method::DELETE)
.to_request();
let resp = call_service(&mut srv, req);
assert_eq!(resp.status(), StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST);
let req = TestRequest::with_uri("/test")
.method(Method::HEAD)
.to_request();
let resp = call_service(&mut srv, req);
assert_eq!(resp.status(), StatusCode::METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED);
let req = TestRequest::with_uri("/json").to_request();
let resp = call_service(&mut srv, req);
assert_eq!(resp.status(), StatusCode::OK);
let body = read_body(resp);
assert_eq!(body, Bytes::from_static(b"{\"name\":\"test\"}"));
}
}