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convert server examples
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@ -21,22 +21,7 @@ To start the http server, one of the start methods.
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`HttpServer` is an actix actor. It must be initialized within a properly configured actix system:
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```rust
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use actix_web::{server::HttpServer, App, HttpResponse};
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fn main() {
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let sys = actix::System::new("guide");
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HttpServer::new(|| {
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App::new()
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.resource("/", |r| r.f(|_| HttpResponse::Ok()))
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})
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.bind("127.0.0.1:59080").unwrap()
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.start();
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let _ = sys.run();
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}
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```
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{{< include-example example="server" section="main" >}}
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> It is possible to start a server in a separate thread with the `run()` method. In that
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> case the server spawns a new thread and creates a new actix system in it. To stop
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@ -50,32 +35,7 @@ address of the started http server. It accepts several messages:
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- `ResumeServer` - Resume accepting incoming connections
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- `StopServer` - Stop incoming connection processing, stop all workers and exit
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```rust
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use std::thread;
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use std::sync::mpsc;
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use actix_web::{server, App, HttpResponse};
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fn main() {
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let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel();
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thread::spawn(move || {
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let sys = actix::System::new("http-server");
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let addr = server::new(|| {
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App::new()
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.resource("/", |r| r.f(|_| HttpResponse::Ok()))
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})
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.bind("127.0.0.1:0").expect("Can not bind to 127.0.0.1:0")
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.shutdown_timeout(60) // <- Set shutdown timeout to 60 seconds
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.start();
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let _ = tx.send(addr);
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let _ = sys.run();
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});
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let addr = rx.recv().unwrap();
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let _ = addr.send(
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server::StopServer{graceful:true}).wait(); // <- Send `StopServer` message to server.
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}
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```
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{{< include-example example="server" file="signals.rs" section="signals" >}}
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## Multi-threading
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@ -83,17 +43,7 @@ fn main() {
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this number is equal to number of logical CPUs in the system. This number
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can be overridden with the `HttpServer::workers()` method.
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```rust
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use actix_web::{App, HttpResponse, server::HttpServer};
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fn main() {
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HttpServer::new(|| {
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App::new()
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.resource("/", |r| r.f(|_| HttpResponse::Ok()))
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})
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.workers(4); // <- Start 4 workers
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}
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```
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{{< include-example example="server" file="workers.rs" section="workers" >}}
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The server creates a separate application instance for each created worker. Application state
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is not shared between threads. To share state, `Arc` could be used.
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@ -111,24 +61,7 @@ for `native-tls` integration and `alpn` is for `openssl`.
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actix-web = { version = "{{< actix-version "actix-web" >}}", features = ["alpn"] }
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```
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```rust
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use std::fs::File;
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use actix_web::*;
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fn main() {
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// load ssl keys
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let mut builder = SslAcceptor::mozilla_intermediate(SslMethod::tls()).unwrap();
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builder.set_private_key_file("key.pem", SslFiletype::PEM).unwrap();
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builder.set_certificate_chain_file("cert.pem").unwrap();
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server::new(|| {
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App::new()
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.resource("/index.html", |r| r.f(index))
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})
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.bind_ssl("127.0.0.1:8080", builder).unwrap()
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.serve();
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}
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```
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{{< include-example example="server" file="ssl.rs" section="ssl" >}}
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> **Note**: the *HTTP/2.0* protocol requires
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> [tls alpn](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7301).
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@ -156,26 +89,7 @@ Actix can wait for requests on a keep-alive connection.
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- `None` or `KeepAlive::Disabled` - disable *keep alive*.
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- `KeepAlive::Tcp(75)` - use `SO_KEEPALIVE` socket option.
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```rust
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use actix_web::{server, App, HttpResponse};
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fn main() {
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server::new(||
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App::new()
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.resource("/", |r| r.f(|_| HttpResponse::Ok())))
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.keep_alive(75); // <- Set keep-alive to 75 seconds
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server::new(||
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App::new()
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.resource("/", |r| r.f(|_| HttpResponse::Ok())))
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.keep_alive(server::KeepAlive::Tcp(75)); // <- Use `SO_KEEPALIVE` socket option.
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server::new(||
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App::new()
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.resource("/", |r| r.f(|_| HttpResponse::Ok())))
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.keep_alive(None); // <- Disable keep-alive
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}
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```
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{{< include-example example="server" file="ka.rs" section="ka" >}}
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If the first option is selected, then *keep alive* state is
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calculated based on the response's *connection-type*. By default
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@ -186,16 +100,7 @@ defined by the request's http version.
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*Connection type* can be change with `HttpResponseBuilder::connection_type()` method.
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```rust
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use actix_web::{HttpRequest, HttpResponse, http};
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fn index(req: HttpRequest) -> HttpResponse {
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HttpResponse::Ok()
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.connection_type(http::ConnectionType::Close) // <- Close connection
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.force_close() // <- Alternative method
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.finish()
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}
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```
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{{< include-example example="server" file="ka_tp.rs" section="example" >}}
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## Graceful shutdown
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