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#[macro_use]
extern crate actix_web;
#[macro_use]
extern crate serde_json;
use actix_http::{body::Body, Response};
use actix_web::dev::ServiceResponse;
use actix_web::http::StatusCode;
use actix_web::middleware::errhandlers::{ErrorHandlerResponse, ErrorHandlers};
use actix_web::{web, App, HttpResponse, HttpServer, Result};
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use handlebars::Handlebars;
use std::io;
// Macro documentation can be found in the actix_web_codegen crate
#[get("/")]
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async fn index(hb: web::Data<Handlebars<'_>>) -> HttpResponse {
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let data = json!({
"name": "Handlebars"
});
let body = hb.render("index", &data).unwrap();
HttpResponse::Ok().body(body)
}
#[get("/{user}/{data}")]
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async fn user(
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hb: web::Data<Handlebars<'_>>,
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info: web::Path<(String, String)>,
) -> HttpResponse {
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let data = json!({
"user": info.0,
"data": info.1
});
let body = hb.render("user", &data).unwrap();
HttpResponse::Ok().body(body)
}
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#[actix_web::main]
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async fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
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// Handlebars uses a repository for the compiled templates. This object must be
// shared between the application threads, and is therefore passed to the
// Application Builder as an atomic reference-counted pointer.
let mut handlebars = Handlebars::new();
handlebars
.register_templates_directory(".html", "./static/templates")
.unwrap();
let handlebars_ref = web::Data::new(handlebars);
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HttpServer::new(move || {
App::new()
.wrap(error_handlers())
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.app_data(handlebars_ref.clone())
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.service(index)
.service(user)
})
.bind("127.0.0.1:8080")?
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.run()
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.await
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}
// Custom error handlers, to return HTML responses when an error occurs.
fn error_handlers() -> ErrorHandlers<Body> {
ErrorHandlers::new().handler(StatusCode::NOT_FOUND, not_found)
}
// Error handler for a 404 Page not found error.
fn not_found<B>(res: ServiceResponse<B>) -> Result<ErrorHandlerResponse<B>> {
let response = get_error_response(&res, "Page not found");
Ok(ErrorHandlerResponse::Response(
res.into_response(response.into_body()),
))
}
// Generic error handler.
fn get_error_response<B>(res: &ServiceResponse<B>, error: &str) -> Response<Body> {
let request = res.request();
// Provide a fallback to a simple plain text response in case an error occurs during the
// rendering of the error page.
let fallback = |e: &str| {
Response::build(res.status())
.content_type("text/plain")
.body(e.to_string())
};
let hb = request
.app_data::<web::Data<Handlebars>>()
.map(|t| t.get_ref());
match hb {
Some(hb) => {
let data = json!({
"error": error,
"status_code": res.status().as_str()
});
let body = hb.render("error", &data);
match body {
Ok(body) => Response::build(res.status())
.content_type("text/html")
.body(body),
Err(_) => fallback(error),
}
}
None => fallback(error),
}
}