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examples/forms/multipart/src/main.rs

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use std::io::Write;
use actix_multipart::Multipart;
use actix_web::{middleware, web, App, Error, HttpResponse, HttpServer};
use futures_util::TryStreamExt as _;
use uuid::Uuid;
async fn save_file(mut payload: Multipart) -> Result<HttpResponse, Error> {
// iterate over multipart stream
while let Some(mut field) = payload.try_next().await? {
// A multipart/form-data stream has to contain `content_disposition`
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let content_disposition = field.content_disposition();
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let filename = content_disposition
.get_filename()
.map_or_else(|| Uuid::new_v4().to_string(), sanitize_filename::sanitize);
let filepath = format!("./tmp/{filename}");
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// File::create is blocking operation, use threadpool
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let mut f = web::block(|| std::fs::File::create(filepath)).await??;
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// Field in turn is stream of *Bytes* object
while let Some(chunk) = field.try_next().await? {
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// filesystem operations are blocking, we have to use threadpool
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f = web::block(move || f.write_all(&chunk).map(|_| f)).await??;
}
}
Ok(HttpResponse::Ok().into())
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}
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async fn index() -> HttpResponse {
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let html = r#"<html>
<head><title>Upload Test</title></head>
<body>
<form target="/" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="file" multiple name="file"/>
<button type="submit">Submit</button>
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</form>
</body>
</html>"#;
HttpResponse::Ok().body(html)
}
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#[actix_web::main]
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async fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
std::env::set_var("RUST_LOG", "info");
std::fs::create_dir_all("./tmp")?;
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HttpServer::new(|| {
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App::new().wrap(middleware::Logger::default()).service(
web::resource("/")
.route(web::get().to(index))
.route(web::post().to(save_file)),
)
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})
.bind(("127.0.0.1", 8080))?
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.run()
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.await
}