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https://github.com/actix/examples
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actix examples in actix release version
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17
json/Cargo.toml
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json/Cargo.toml
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[package]
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name = "json-example"
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version = "0.1.0"
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authors = ["Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>"]
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[dependencies]
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bytes = "0.4"
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futures = "0.1"
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env_logger = "*"
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serde = "1.0"
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serde_json = "1.0"
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serde_derive = "1.0"
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json = "*"
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actix = "0.5"
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actix-web = "^0.5"
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48
json/README.md
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json/README.md
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# json
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Json's `Getting Started` guide using json (serde-json or json-rust) for Actix web
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## Usage
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### server
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```bash
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cd actix-web/examples/json
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cargo run
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# Started http server: 127.0.0.1:8080
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```
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### web client
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With [Postman](https://www.getpostman.com/) or [Rested](moz-extension://60daeb1c-5b1b-4afd-9842-0579ed34dfcb/dist/index.html)
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- POST / (embed serde-json):
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- method : ``POST``
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- url : ``http://127.0.0.1:8080/``
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- header : ``Content-Type`` = ``application/json``
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- body (raw) : ``{"name": "Test user", "number": 100}``
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- POST /manual (manual serde-json):
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- method : ``POST``
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- url : ``http://127.0.0.1:8080/manual``
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- header : ``Content-Type`` = ``application/json``
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- body (raw) : ``{"name": "Test user", "number": 100}``
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- POST /mjsonrust (manual json-rust):
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- method : ``POST``
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- url : ``http://127.0.0.1:8080/mjsonrust``
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- header : ``Content-Type`` = ``application/json``
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- body (raw) : ``{"name": "Test user", "number": 100}`` (you can also test ``{notjson}``)
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### python client
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- ``pip install aiohttp``
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- ``python client.py``
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if ubuntu :
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- ``pip3 install aiohttp``
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- ``python3 client.py``
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18
json/client.py
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json/client.py
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# This script could be used for actix-web multipart example test
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# just start server and run client.py
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import json
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import asyncio
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import aiohttp
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async def req():
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resp = await aiohttp.ClientSession().request(
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"post", 'http://localhost:8080/',
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data=json.dumps({"name": "Test user", "number": 100}),
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headers={"content-type": "application/json"})
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print(str(resp))
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print(await resp.text())
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assert 200 == resp.status
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asyncio.get_event_loop().run_until_complete(req())
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json/src/main.rs
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json/src/main.rs
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extern crate actix;
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extern crate actix_web;
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extern crate bytes;
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extern crate futures;
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extern crate env_logger;
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extern crate serde_json;
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#[macro_use] extern crate serde_derive;
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#[macro_use] extern crate json;
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use actix_web::{
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middleware, http, error, server,
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App, AsyncResponder, HttpRequest, HttpResponse, HttpMessage, Error, Json};
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use bytes::BytesMut;
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use futures::{Future, Stream};
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use json::JsonValue;
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#[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)]
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struct MyObj {
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name: String,
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number: i32,
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}
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/// This handler uses `HttpRequest::json()` for loading json object.
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fn index(req: HttpRequest) -> Box<Future<Item=HttpResponse, Error=Error>> {
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req.json()
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.from_err() // convert all errors into `Error`
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.and_then(|val: MyObj| {
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println!("model: {:?}", val);
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Ok(HttpResponse::Ok().json(val)) // <- send response
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})
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.responder()
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}
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/// This handler uses json extractor
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fn extract_item(item: Json<MyObj>) -> HttpResponse {
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println!("model: {:?}", &item);
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HttpResponse::Ok().json(item.0) // <- send response
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}
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const MAX_SIZE: usize = 262_144; // max payload size is 256k
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/// This handler manually load request payload and parse json object
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fn index_manual(req: HttpRequest) -> Box<Future<Item=HttpResponse, Error=Error>> {
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// HttpRequest is stream of Bytes objects
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req
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// `Future::from_err` acts like `?` in that it coerces the error type from
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// the future into the final error type
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.from_err()
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// `fold` will asynchronously read each chunk of the request body and
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// call supplied closure, then it resolves to result of closure
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.fold(BytesMut::new(), move |mut body, chunk| {
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// limit max size of in-memory payload
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if (body.len() + chunk.len()) > MAX_SIZE {
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Err(error::ErrorBadRequest("overflow"))
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} else {
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body.extend_from_slice(&chunk);
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Ok(body)
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}
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})
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// `Future::and_then` can be used to merge an asynchronous workflow with a
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// synchronous workflow
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.and_then(|body| {
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// body is loaded, now we can deserialize serde-json
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let obj = serde_json::from_slice::<MyObj>(&body)?;
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Ok(HttpResponse::Ok().json(obj)) // <- send response
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})
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.responder()
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}
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/// This handler manually load request payload and parse json-rust
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fn index_mjsonrust(req: HttpRequest) -> Box<Future<Item=HttpResponse, Error=Error>> {
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req.concat2()
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.from_err()
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.and_then(|body| {
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// body is loaded, now we can deserialize json-rust
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let result = json::parse(std::str::from_utf8(&body).unwrap()); // return Result
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let injson: JsonValue = match result { Ok(v) => v, Err(e) => object!{"err" => e.to_string() } };
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Ok(HttpResponse::Ok()
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.content_type("application/json")
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.body(injson.dump()))
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})
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.responder()
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}
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fn main() {
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::std::env::set_var("RUST_LOG", "actix_web=info");
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env_logger::init();
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let sys = actix::System::new("json-example");
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server::new(|| {
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App::new()
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// enable logger
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.middleware(middleware::Logger::default())
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.resource("/extractor", |r| {
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r.method(http::Method::POST)
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.with(extract_item)
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.limit(4096); // <- limit size of the payload
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})
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.resource("/manual", |r| r.method(http::Method::POST).f(index_manual))
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.resource("/mjsonrust", |r| r.method(http::Method::POST).f(index_mjsonrust))
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.resource("/", |r| r.method(http::Method::POST).f(index))})
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.bind("127.0.0.1:8080").unwrap()
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.shutdown_timeout(1)
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.start();
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println!("Started http server: 127.0.0.1:8080");
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let _ = sys.run();
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}
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