diff --git a/.vscode/settings.json b/.vscode/settings.json
index 55fb0902..5e6212bc 100644
--- a/.vscode/settings.json
+++ b/.vscode/settings.json
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
         "binstall",
         "casbin",
         "chrono",
+        "clippy",
         "deadpool",
         "dotenv",
         "dotenvy",
diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
index 4dbbbeaf..4497964e 100644
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # This file is automatically @generated by Cargo.
 # It is not intended for manual editing.
-version = 3
+version = 4
 
 [[package]]
 name = "Inflector"
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "actix-casbin-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "casbin",
@@ -153,24 +153,24 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "actix-http"
-version = "3.9.0"
+version = "3.10.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d48f96fc3003717aeb9856ca3d02a8c7de502667ad76eeacd830b48d2e91fac4"
+checksum = "0fa882656b67966045e4152c634051e70346939fced7117d5f0b52146a7c74c9"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-codec",
  "actix-rt",
  "actix-service",
  "actix-tls",
  "actix-utils",
- "ahash 0.8.11",
  "base64 0.22.1",
  "bitflags 2.8.0",
  "brotli",
  "bytes",
  "bytestring",
- "derive_more 0.99.19",
+ "derive_more 2.0.1",
  "encoding_rs",
  "flate2",
+ "foldhash",
  "futures-core",
  "h2 0.3.26",
  "http 0.2.12",
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "mime",
  "percent-encoding",
  "pin-project-lite",
- "rand 0.8.5",
+ "rand 0.9.0",
  "sha1",
  "smallvec",
  "tokio",
@@ -422,9 +422,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "actix-web"
-version = "4.9.0"
+version = "4.10.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "9180d76e5cc7ccbc4d60a506f2c727730b154010262df5b910eb17dbe4b8cb38"
+checksum = "f2e3b15b3dc6c6ed996e4032389e9849d4ab002b1e92fbfe85b5f307d1479b4d"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-codec",
  "actix-http",
@@ -436,13 +436,13 @@ dependencies = [
  "actix-tls",
  "actix-utils",
  "actix-web-codegen",
- "ahash 0.8.11",
  "bytes",
  "bytestring",
  "cfg-if",
  "cookie",
- "derive_more 0.99.19",
+ "derive_more 2.0.1",
  "encoding_rs",
+ "foldhash",
  "futures-core",
  "futures-util",
  "impl-more",
@@ -460,6 +460,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "smallvec",
  "socket2",
  "time",
+ "tracing",
  "url",
 ]
 
@@ -495,9 +496,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "actix-web-lab"
-version = "0.23.0"
+version = "0.24.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ee75923689132fc5fb57ccc5bb98d25bb214796a29cd505844eb3b42daf11df0"
+checksum = "53df243e3d9bae9e2e1078e8639a0e6f4223a4d0cd7ee3b43ab9d25ec0751f88"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-http",
  "actix-router",
@@ -510,15 +511,14 @@ dependencies = [
  "bytes",
  "bytestring",
  "csv",
- "derive_more 1.0.0",
+ "derive_more 2.0.1",
  "form_urlencoded",
  "futures-core",
  "futures-util",
  "http 0.2.12",
  "impl-more",
- "itertools 0.13.0",
+ "itertools 0.14.0",
  "local-channel",
- "mediatype",
  "mime",
  "pin-project-lite",
  "regex",
@@ -533,11 +533,10 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "actix-web-lab-derive"
-version = "0.23.0"
+version = "0.24.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "4c221da13534b9352f3f79fcbbd6095f6d8aee63bdf1da8a73d36f9eeea17d5a"
+checksum = "9dd80fa0bd6217e482112d9d87a05af8e0f8dec9e3aa51f34816f761c5cf7da7"
 dependencies = [
- "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
  "syn 2.0.98",
 ]
@@ -903,7 +902,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "async-data"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "env_logger",
@@ -964,7 +963,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "async-graphql-demo"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-cors",
  "actix-web",
@@ -1119,7 +1118,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "awc_https"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "awc",
@@ -1597,7 +1596,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "background-jobs"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "apalis",
@@ -1701,7 +1700,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "basics"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-files",
  "actix-session",
@@ -1859,9 +1858,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "brotli"
-version = "6.0.0"
+version = "7.0.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "74f7971dbd9326d58187408ab83117d8ac1bb9c17b085fdacd1cf2f598719b6b"
+checksum = "cc97b8f16f944bba54f0433f07e30be199b6dc2bd25937444bbad560bcea29bd"
 dependencies = [
  "alloc-no-stdlib",
  "alloc-stdlib",
@@ -2018,7 +2017,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cert-watch"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "color-eyre",
@@ -2299,7 +2298,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cookie-auth"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-identity",
  "actix-session",
@@ -2310,7 +2309,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cookie-session"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-session",
  "actix-web",
@@ -2336,7 +2335,7 @@ checksum = "773648b94d0e5d620f64f280777445740e61fe701025087ec8b57f45c791888b"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cors"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-cors",
  "actix-web",
@@ -2593,7 +2592,7 @@ checksum = "575f75dfd25738df5b91b8e43e14d44bda14637a58fae779fd2b064f8bf3e010"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "db-diesel"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "diesel",
@@ -2606,7 +2605,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "db-mongo"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "mongodb",
@@ -2615,7 +2614,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "db-postgres"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "confik",
@@ -2630,7 +2629,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "db-redis"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "env_logger",
@@ -2878,7 +2877,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "docker_sample"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "env_logger",
@@ -3064,7 +3063,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "error-handling"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "derive_more 2.0.1",
@@ -3299,7 +3298,7 @@ checksum = "00b0228411908ca8685dba7fc2cdd70ec9990a6e753e89b6ac91a84c40fbaf4b"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "form-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "serde",
@@ -3643,7 +3642,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "guards"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
 ]
@@ -3789,7 +3788,7 @@ checksum = "2304e00983f87ffb38b55b444b5e3b60a884b5d30c0fca7d82fe33449bbe55ea"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "hello-world"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "env_logger",
@@ -3949,7 +3948,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "http-proxy"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "awc",
@@ -4510,7 +4509,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "json-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "env_logger",
@@ -4521,7 +4520,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "json-validation"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "awc",
@@ -4535,7 +4534,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "json_decode_error"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "env_logger",
@@ -4545,7 +4544,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "json_error"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "env_logger",
@@ -4556,7 +4555,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "jsonrpc-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "bytes",
@@ -4586,7 +4585,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "juniper-advanced"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-cors",
  "actix-web",
@@ -4602,7 +4601,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "juniper-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-cors",
  "actix-web",
@@ -4750,7 +4749,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "fc2f4eb4bc735547cfed7c0a4922cbd04a4655978c09b54f1f7b228750664c34"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
- "windows-targets 0.48.5",
+ "windows-targets 0.52.6",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4969,12 +4968,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "digest",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "mediatype"
-version = "0.19.18"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "8878cd8d1b3c8c8ae4b2ba0a36652b7cf192f618a599a7fbdfa25cffd4ea72dd"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "memchr"
 version = "2.7.4"
@@ -5028,7 +5021,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "middleware-encrypted-payloads"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-http",
  "actix-web",
@@ -5042,7 +5035,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "middleware-http-to-https"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "env_logger",
@@ -5054,7 +5047,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "middleware-rate-limit"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-governor",
  "actix-web",
@@ -5066,7 +5059,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "middleware-request-extensions"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "env_logger",
@@ -5075,7 +5068,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "middleware-various"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-http",
  "actix-web",
@@ -5261,7 +5254,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "multipart-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-multipart",
  "actix-web",
@@ -5274,7 +5267,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "multipart-s3-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-multipart",
  "actix-web",
@@ -5299,7 +5292,7 @@ checksum = "e94e1e6445d314f972ff7395df2de295fe51b71821694f0b0e1e79c4f12c8577"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "mysql"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "derive_more 2.0.1",
@@ -5420,7 +5413,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "nested-routing"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "env_logger",
@@ -6261,7 +6254,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "protobuf-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-protobuf",
  "actix-web",
@@ -6535,7 +6528,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "redis-session-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-session",
  "actix-test",
@@ -6793,7 +6786,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "run-in-thread"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "env_logger",
@@ -6921,7 +6914,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "rustls-client-cert"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-tls",
  "actix-web",
@@ -6933,7 +6926,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "rustls-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-files",
  "actix-web",
@@ -7331,7 +7324,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "server-sent-events"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "actix-web-lab",
@@ -7399,7 +7392,7 @@ checksum = "0fda2ff0d084019ba4d7c6f371c95d8fd75ce3524c3cb8fb653a3023f6323e64"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "shutdown-server"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "actix-web-lab",
@@ -7445,7 +7438,7 @@ checksum = "e3a9fe34e3e7a50316060351f37187a3f546bce95496156754b601a5fa71b76e"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "simple-auth-server"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-identity",
  "actix-session",
@@ -7462,6 +7455,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde",
  "serde_json",
  "sparklepost",
+ "temp-env",
  "time",
  "uuid",
 ]
@@ -7804,7 +7798,7 @@ checksum = "a8f112729512f8e442d81f95a8a7ddf2b7c6b8a1a6f509a95864142b30cab2d3"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "state"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "env_logger",
@@ -7813,7 +7807,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "static-files"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-files",
  "actix-web",
@@ -8010,6 +8004,15 @@ version = "1.0.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "55937e1799185b12863d447f42597ed69d9928686b8d88a1df17376a097d8369"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "temp-env"
+version = "0.3.6"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "96374855068f47402c3121c6eed88d29cb1de8f3ab27090e273e420bdabcf050"
+dependencies = [
+ "parking_lot",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "tempfile"
 version = "3.17.1"
@@ -8026,7 +8029,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "templating-askama"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "askama",
@@ -8036,7 +8039,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "templating-fluent"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "actix-web-lab",
@@ -8049,7 +8052,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "templating-handlebars"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "env_logger",
@@ -8059,7 +8062,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "templating-minijinja"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-utils",
  "actix-web",
@@ -8071,7 +8074,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "templating-sailfish"
-version = "0.1.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "env_logger",
@@ -8081,7 +8084,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "templating-tera"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "env_logger",
@@ -8091,7 +8094,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "templating-tinytemplate"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "env_logger",
@@ -8102,7 +8105,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "templating-yarte"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "derive_more 2.0.1",
@@ -8290,7 +8293,7 @@ checksum = "1f3ccbac311fea05f86f61904b462b55fb3df8837a366dfc601a0161d0532f20"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "tls-acme"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "acme-rfc8555",
  "actix-files",
@@ -8306,7 +8309,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "tls-openssl"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "env_logger",
@@ -8337,7 +8340,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "todo"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-files",
  "actix-session",
@@ -8767,7 +8770,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "tracing-mainmatter-workshop"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "dotenvy",
@@ -9054,7 +9057,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "unix-socket"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-web",
  "env_logger",
@@ -9376,7 +9379,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "websocket"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-files",
  "actix-web",
@@ -9392,7 +9395,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "websocket-autobahn"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix",
  "actix-web",
@@ -9403,7 +9406,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "websocket-chat-actorless-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-files",
  "actix-web",
@@ -9417,7 +9420,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "websocket-chat-broker"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix",
  "actix-broker",
@@ -9431,7 +9434,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "websocket-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix",
  "actix-files",
@@ -9444,7 +9447,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "websocket-tcp-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix",
  "actix-codec",
@@ -9465,7 +9468,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "websockets-echo-actorless-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "actix-files",
  "actix-web",
@@ -9529,7 +9532,7 @@ version = "0.1.9"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "cf221c93e13a30d793f7645a0e7762c55d169dbb0a49671918a2319d289b10bb"
 dependencies = [
- "windows-sys 0.48.0",
+ "windows-sys 0.59.0",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml
index 792fd300..d6b22773 100644
--- a/Cargo.toml
+++ b/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 [workspace]
-resolver = "2"
+resolver = "3"
 members = [
   "auth/casbin",
   "auth/cookie-auth",
@@ -74,8 +74,8 @@ exclude = [
 
 [workspace.package]
 publish = false
-edition = "2021"
-rust-version = "1.72"
+edition = "2024"
+rust-version = "1.85"
 
 [workspace.dependencies]
 actix = "0.13"
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ actix-broker = "0.4"
 actix-codec = "0.5"
 actix-cors = "0.7"
 actix-files = "0.6"
-actix-http = "3.5"
+actix-http = "3.10"
 actix-identity = "0.8"
 actix-multipart = "0.7"
 actix-protobuf = "0.11"
@@ -91,11 +91,11 @@ actix-session = "0.10"
 actix-test = "0.1"
 actix-tls = "3.4"
 actix-utils = "3"
-actix-web = "4.9"
+actix-web = "4.10"
 actix-web-actors = "4.1"
-actix-web-lab = "0.23"
+actix-web-lab = "0.24"
 actix-ws = "0.3"
-awc = "3.2"
+awc = "3.6"
 
 chrono = { version = "0.4.30", features = ["serde"] }
 derive_more = "2"
@@ -116,6 +116,7 @@ rustls-pemfile = "2"
 serde = { version = "1", features = ["derive"] }
 serde_json = "1"
 time = "0.3"
+temp-env = "0.3"
 tokio = { version = "1.24.2", features = ["sync", "io-util"] }
 tokio-util = "0.7.4"
 tokio-stream = "0.1.1"
diff --git a/auth/casbin/Cargo.toml b/auth/casbin/Cargo.toml
index 15dfb330..bc1b524a 100644
--- a/auth/casbin/Cargo.toml
+++ b/auth/casbin/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "actix-casbin-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/auth/cookie-auth/Cargo.toml b/auth/cookie-auth/Cargo.toml
index fcf20115..dd704da8 100644
--- a/auth/cookie-auth/Cargo.toml
+++ b/auth/cookie-auth/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "cookie-auth"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/auth/cookie-session/Cargo.toml b/auth/cookie-session/Cargo.toml
index 12bb4411..b91a2e82 100644
--- a/auth/cookie-session/Cargo.toml
+++ b/auth/cookie-session/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "cookie-session"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/auth/redis-session/Cargo.toml b/auth/redis-session/Cargo.toml
index b4a57e1e..65d2ecc5 100644
--- a/auth/redis-session/Cargo.toml
+++ b/auth/redis-session/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "redis-session-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/auth/simple-auth-server/Cargo.toml b/auth/simple-auth-server/Cargo.toml
index d9db50d8..0ca14245 100644
--- a/auth/simple-auth-server/Cargo.toml
+++ b/auth/simple-auth-server/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "simple-auth-server"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-identity.workspace = true
@@ -20,5 +20,6 @@ rust-argon2 = "2"
 serde_json.workspace = true
 serde.workspace = true
 sparklepost = "0.5"
+temp-env.workspace = true
 time.workspace = true
 uuid.workspace = true
diff --git a/auth/simple-auth-server/src/errors.rs b/auth/simple-auth-server/src/errors.rs
index 0ddd6e20..e4ed41c4 100644
--- a/auth/simple-auth-server/src/errors.rs
+++ b/auth/simple-auth-server/src/errors.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use actix_web::{error::ResponseError, HttpResponse};
+use actix_web::{HttpResponse, error::ResponseError};
 use derive_more::Display;
 use diesel::result::{DatabaseErrorKind, Error as DBError};
 use uuid::Error as ParseError;
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ impl ResponseError for ServiceError {
             ServiceError::InternalServerError => {
                 HttpResponse::InternalServerError().json("Internal Server Error, Please try later")
             }
-            ServiceError::BadRequest(ref message) => HttpResponse::BadRequest().json(message),
+            ServiceError::BadRequest(message) => HttpResponse::BadRequest().json(message),
             ServiceError::Unauthorized => HttpResponse::Unauthorized().json("Unauthorized"),
         }
     }
diff --git a/auth/simple-auth-server/src/utils.rs b/auth/simple-auth-server/src/utils.rs
index cbce02b6..e0b1a6b6 100644
--- a/auth/simple-auth-server/src/utils.rs
+++ b/auth/simple-auth-server/src/utils.rs
@@ -30,16 +30,14 @@ pub fn verify(hash: &str, password: &str) -> Result<bool, ServiceError> {
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
-    use std::env;
-
     use actix_web::cookie::Key;
 
     use super::SECRET_KEY;
 
     #[test]
     fn secret_key_default() {
-        env::remove_var("SECRET_KEY");
-
-        assert!(Key::try_from(SECRET_KEY.as_bytes()).is_ok());
+        temp_env::with_var("SECRET_KEY", None::<&str>, || {
+            assert!(Key::try_from(SECRET_KEY.as_bytes()).is_ok());
+        });
     }
 }
diff --git a/background-jobs/Cargo.toml b/background-jobs/Cargo.toml
index 8289b7ff..87d851f9 100644
--- a/background-jobs/Cargo.toml
+++ b/background-jobs/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "background-jobs"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/basics/basics/Cargo.toml b/basics/basics/Cargo.toml
index 0034e266..4fc43dd7 100644
--- a/basics/basics/Cargo.toml
+++ b/basics/basics/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "basics"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-files.workspace = true
diff --git a/basics/error-handling/Cargo.toml b/basics/error-handling/Cargo.toml
index fc738793..c9c24878 100644
--- a/basics/error-handling/Cargo.toml
+++ b/basics/error-handling/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "error-handling"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/basics/hello-world/Cargo.toml b/basics/hello-world/Cargo.toml
index af2c23e2..c9adb007 100644
--- a/basics/hello-world/Cargo.toml
+++ b/basics/hello-world/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "hello-world"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/basics/nested-routing/Cargo.toml b/basics/nested-routing/Cargo.toml
index d9b36201..ef9f63ee 100644
--- a/basics/nested-routing/Cargo.toml
+++ b/basics/nested-routing/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "nested-routing"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/basics/state/Cargo.toml b/basics/state/Cargo.toml
index a894b021..d088b5b2 100644
--- a/basics/state/Cargo.toml
+++ b/basics/state/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "state"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/basics/static-files/Cargo.toml b/basics/static-files/Cargo.toml
index 98136fca..7461706b 100644
--- a/basics/static-files/Cargo.toml
+++ b/basics/static-files/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "static-files"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/basics/todo/Cargo.toml b/basics/todo/Cargo.toml
index 20a9e295..b7b3cd36 100644
--- a/basics/todo/Cargo.toml
+++ b/basics/todo/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "todo"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-files.workspace = true
diff --git a/cors/backend/Cargo.toml b/cors/backend/Cargo.toml
index a6477c90..07767730 100644
--- a/cors/backend/Cargo.toml
+++ b/cors/backend/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "cors"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/data-factory/Cargo.toml b/data-factory/Cargo.toml
index 96333c4a..ea93a6fd 100644
--- a/data-factory/Cargo.toml
+++ b/data-factory/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "async-data"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/databases/diesel/Cargo.toml b/databases/diesel/Cargo.toml
index 08a77ff7..739e0673 100644
--- a/databases/diesel/Cargo.toml
+++ b/databases/diesel/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "db-diesel"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/databases/mongodb/Cargo.toml b/databases/mongodb/Cargo.toml
index 75b2becf..cb2a8c63 100644
--- a/databases/mongodb/Cargo.toml
+++ b/databases/mongodb/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "db-mongo"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/databases/mysql/Cargo.toml b/databases/mysql/Cargo.toml
index 8b2a15b3..0df2e302 100644
--- a/databases/mysql/Cargo.toml
+++ b/databases/mysql/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "mysql"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/databases/postgres/Cargo.toml b/databases/postgres/Cargo.toml
index 71413f77..d00951a5 100644
--- a/databases/postgres/Cargo.toml
+++ b/databases/postgres/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "db-postgres"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/databases/redis/Cargo.toml b/databases/redis/Cargo.toml
index 4dbe6786..090b8e29 100644
--- a/databases/redis/Cargo.toml
+++ b/databases/redis/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "db-redis"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/databases/sqlite/Cargo.toml b/databases/sqlite/Cargo.toml
index 631ca11d..b4981d8d 100644
--- a/databases/sqlite/Cargo.toml
+++ b/databases/sqlite/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "db-sqlite"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 # Do not use workspace deps as this package isn't part of the workspace.
 [dependencies]
diff --git a/docker/Cargo.toml b/docker/Cargo.toml
index 354927e2..2994aadd 100644
--- a/docker/Cargo.toml
+++ b/docker/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "docker_sample"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 # Do not use workspace deps as they won't work in docker context.
 [dependencies]
diff --git a/forms/form/Cargo.toml b/forms/form/Cargo.toml
index 8df75021..5e143eb6 100644
--- a/forms/form/Cargo.toml
+++ b/forms/form/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "form-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/forms/multipart-s3/Cargo.toml b/forms/multipart-s3/Cargo.toml
index 81a7477a..0c1133e9 100644
--- a/forms/multipart-s3/Cargo.toml
+++ b/forms/multipart-s3/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "multipart-s3-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-multipart.workspace = true
diff --git a/forms/multipart/Cargo.toml b/forms/multipart/Cargo.toml
index e5d37882..22a4eb7d 100644
--- a/forms/multipart/Cargo.toml
+++ b/forms/multipart/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "multipart-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
-description = "Simple file uploader in Actix Web with Async/Await"
 edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-multipart.workspace = true
diff --git a/graphql/async-graphql/Cargo.toml b/graphql/async-graphql/Cargo.toml
index 9e9adbb1..70e9e91f 100644
--- a/graphql/async-graphql/Cargo.toml
+++ b/graphql/async-graphql/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "async-graphql-demo"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/graphql/juniper-advanced/Cargo.toml b/graphql/juniper-advanced/Cargo.toml
index fbdfaa91..1bb5bb2c 100644
--- a/graphql/juniper-advanced/Cargo.toml
+++ b/graphql/juniper-advanced/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "juniper-advanced"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/graphql/juniper/Cargo.toml b/graphql/juniper/Cargo.toml
index 264a9596..272000ac 100644
--- a/graphql/juniper/Cargo.toml
+++ b/graphql/juniper/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "juniper-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/guards/Cargo.toml b/guards/Cargo.toml
index 1b0708e3..c912535c 100644
--- a/guards/Cargo.toml
+++ b/guards/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "guards"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/http-proxy/Cargo.toml b/http-proxy/Cargo.toml
index e54259b5..90d3abe2 100644
--- a/http-proxy/Cargo.toml
+++ b/http-proxy/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "http-proxy"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web = { workspace = true, features = ["openssl"] }
diff --git a/https-tls/acme-letsencrypt/Cargo.toml b/https-tls/acme-letsencrypt/Cargo.toml
index 22274f74..94c82950 100644
--- a/https-tls/acme-letsencrypt/Cargo.toml
+++ b/https-tls/acme-letsencrypt/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "tls-acme"
-version = "1.0.0"
-publish = false
 edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 acme-rfc8555 = "0.1"
diff --git a/https-tls/awc-https/Cargo.toml b/https-tls/awc-https/Cargo.toml
index 61cf992a..e0aa72af 100644
--- a/https-tls/awc-https/Cargo.toml
+++ b/https-tls/awc-https/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "awc_https"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/https-tls/cert-watch/Cargo.toml b/https-tls/cert-watch/Cargo.toml
index b8cf8d00..dc1c6d6d 100644
--- a/https-tls/cert-watch/Cargo.toml
+++ b/https-tls/cert-watch/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "cert-watch"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web = { workspace = true, features = ["rustls-0_23"] }
diff --git a/https-tls/openssl/Cargo.toml b/https-tls/openssl/Cargo.toml
index abcb2a07..dbaf2730 100644
--- a/https-tls/openssl/Cargo.toml
+++ b/https-tls/openssl/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "tls-openssl"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web = { workspace = true, features = ["openssl"] }
diff --git a/https-tls/rustls-client-cert/Cargo.toml b/https-tls/rustls-client-cert/Cargo.toml
index 79aaa3fa..9654e4b6 100644
--- a/https-tls/rustls-client-cert/Cargo.toml
+++ b/https-tls/rustls-client-cert/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "rustls-client-cert"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-tls = { workspace = true, features = ["rustls-0_23"] }
diff --git a/https-tls/rustls/Cargo.toml b/https-tls/rustls/Cargo.toml
index 4cbd7811..577795ee 100644
--- a/https-tls/rustls/Cargo.toml
+++ b/https-tls/rustls/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "rustls-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web = { workspace = true, features = ["rustls-0_23"] }
diff --git a/json/json-decode-error/Cargo.toml b/json/json-decode-error/Cargo.toml
index 91c8f5aa..7c134802 100644
--- a/json/json-decode-error/Cargo.toml
+++ b/json/json-decode-error/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "json_decode_error"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/json/json-error/Cargo.toml b/json/json-error/Cargo.toml
index 4e7d3b13..07c9ac73 100644
--- a/json/json-error/Cargo.toml
+++ b/json/json-error/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "json_error"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/json/json-validation/Cargo.toml b/json/json-validation/Cargo.toml
index c033f942..b1150e2f 100644
--- a/json/json-validation/Cargo.toml
+++ b/json/json-validation/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "json-validation"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/json/json/Cargo.toml b/json/json/Cargo.toml
index 729b1df8..59af20b0 100644
--- a/json/json/Cargo.toml
+++ b/json/json/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "json-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/json/jsonrpc/Cargo.toml b/json/jsonrpc/Cargo.toml
index 831f052c..f14703ed 100644
--- a/json/jsonrpc/Cargo.toml
+++ b/json/jsonrpc/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "jsonrpc-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/json/jsonrpc/src/main.rs b/json/jsonrpc/src/main.rs
index 7ef875b1..475d1097 100644
--- a/json/jsonrpc/src/main.rs
+++ b/json/jsonrpc/src/main.rs
@@ -1,15 +1,11 @@
-// Allow this lint since it's fine to use type directly in the short example.
-#![allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
-
 use std::{
     error,
-    future::Future,
     pin::Pin,
     sync::{Arc, RwLock},
     time::Duration,
 };
 
-use actix_web::{middleware, web, App, Error, HttpResponse, HttpServer};
+use actix_web::{App, Error, HttpResponse, HttpServer, middleware, web};
 use bytes::Bytes;
 use futures_util::FutureExt as _;
 use serde_json::Value;
@@ -88,9 +84,12 @@ async fn rpc_select(
 
 pub trait ImplNetwork {
     fn ping(&self) -> String;
+
+    #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
     fn wait(&self, d: u64) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<String, Box<dyn error::Error>>>>>;
 
     fn get(&self) -> u32;
+
     fn inc(&mut self);
 }
 
diff --git a/middleware/encrypted-payloads/Cargo.toml b/middleware/encrypted-payloads/Cargo.toml
index ceaece46..a7c75403 100644
--- a/middleware/encrypted-payloads/Cargo.toml
+++ b/middleware/encrypted-payloads/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "middleware-encrypted-payloads"
-version = "1.0.0"
-publish.workspace = true
 edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-http.workspace = true
diff --git a/middleware/http-to-https/Cargo.toml b/middleware/http-to-https/Cargo.toml
index 759b9560..47c6c75b 100644
--- a/middleware/http-to-https/Cargo.toml
+++ b/middleware/http-to-https/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "middleware-http-to-https"
-version = "1.0.0"
-publish.workspace = true
 edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web = { workspace = true, features = ["rustls-0_23"] }
diff --git a/middleware/rate-limit/Cargo.toml b/middleware/rate-limit/Cargo.toml
index a27fdd04..74dbe3dc 100644
--- a/middleware/rate-limit/Cargo.toml
+++ b/middleware/rate-limit/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "middleware-rate-limit"
-version = "1.0.0"
-publish.workspace = true
 edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-governor = "0.5"
diff --git a/middleware/request-extensions/Cargo.toml b/middleware/request-extensions/Cargo.toml
index e875e4c8..3f78f0ac 100644
--- a/middleware/request-extensions/Cargo.toml
+++ b/middleware/request-extensions/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "middleware-request-extensions"
-version = "1.0.0"
-publish.workspace = true
 edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/middleware/various/Cargo.toml b/middleware/various/Cargo.toml
index 580b6162..c3be8a33 100644
--- a/middleware/various/Cargo.toml
+++ b/middleware/various/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "middleware-various"
-version = "1.0.0"
-publish.workspace = true
 edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-http.workspace = true
diff --git a/protobuf/Cargo.toml b/protobuf/Cargo.toml
index 085855fc..aeff79a9 100644
--- a/protobuf/Cargo.toml
+++ b/protobuf/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "protobuf-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
 edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-protobuf.workspace = true
diff --git a/run-in-thread/Cargo.toml b/run-in-thread/Cargo.toml
index 92f31cc5..b720a54d 100644
--- a/run-in-thread/Cargo.toml
+++ b/run-in-thread/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "run-in-thread"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 description = "Run Actix Web in separate thread"
 
 [dependencies]
diff --git a/server-sent-events/Cargo.toml b/server-sent-events/Cargo.toml
index 258baa96..575b8600 100644
--- a/server-sent-events/Cargo.toml
+++ b/server-sent-events/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "server-sent-events"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/shutdown-server/Cargo.toml b/shutdown-server/Cargo.toml
index d097168a..69bb2f8b 100644
--- a/shutdown-server/Cargo.toml
+++ b/shutdown-server/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "shutdown-server"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 description = "Send a request to the server to shut it down"
 
 [dependencies]
diff --git a/templating/askama/Cargo.toml b/templating/askama/Cargo.toml
index 4a165f9c..eb2c88e5 100644
--- a/templating/askama/Cargo.toml
+++ b/templating/askama/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "templating-askama"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/templating/fluent/Cargo.toml b/templating/fluent/Cargo.toml
index 53b29e03..2ee9a3da 100644
--- a/templating/fluent/Cargo.toml
+++ b/templating/fluent/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "templating-fluent"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/templating/handlebars/Cargo.toml b/templating/handlebars/Cargo.toml
index 340d87e7..05a3ce09 100644
--- a/templating/handlebars/Cargo.toml
+++ b/templating/handlebars/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "templating-handlebars"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/templating/minijinja/Cargo.toml b/templating/minijinja/Cargo.toml
index f5b90545..ee237c09 100644
--- a/templating/minijinja/Cargo.toml
+++ b/templating/minijinja/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "templating-minijinja"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/templating/minijinja/src/main.rs b/templating/minijinja/src/main.rs
index 7e2c7c10..000244df 100644
--- a/templating/minijinja/src/main.rs
+++ b/templating/minijinja/src/main.rs
@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
 use std::{collections::HashMap, env, path::PathBuf};
 
-use actix_utils::future::{ready, Ready};
+use actix_utils::future::{Ready, ready};
 use actix_web::{
+    App, FromRequest, HttpRequest, HttpResponse, HttpServer, Responder, Result,
     dev::{self, ServiceResponse},
     error,
-    http::{header::ContentType, StatusCode},
+    http::{StatusCode, header::ContentType},
     middleware::{ErrorHandlerResponse, ErrorHandlers, Logger},
-    web, App, FromRequest, HttpRequest, HttpResponse, HttpServer, Responder, Result,
+    web,
 };
 use minijinja::path_loader;
 use minijinja_autoreload::AutoReloader;
@@ -16,11 +17,11 @@ struct MiniJinjaRenderer {
 }
 
 impl MiniJinjaRenderer {
-    fn render(
+    fn render<T: Into<minijinja::value::Value>>(
         &self,
         tmpl: &str,
-        ctx: impl Into<minijinja::value::Value>,
-    ) -> actix_web::Result<impl Responder> {
+        ctx: T,
+    ) -> actix_web::Result<impl Responder + use<T>> {
         self.tmpl_env
             .acquire_env()
             .map_err(|_| error::ErrorInternalServerError("could not acquire template env"))?
diff --git a/templating/sailfish/Cargo.toml b/templating/sailfish/Cargo.toml
index f8b10680..ee8c6798 100644
--- a/templating/sailfish/Cargo.toml
+++ b/templating/sailfish/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "templating-sailfish"
-version = "0.1.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/templating/tera/Cargo.toml b/templating/tera/Cargo.toml
index 77347795..24d3cbb2 100644
--- a/templating/tera/Cargo.toml
+++ b/templating/tera/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "templating-tera"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/templating/tinytemplate/Cargo.toml b/templating/tinytemplate/Cargo.toml
index 61aaa7df..7a8fc4d4 100644
--- a/templating/tinytemplate/Cargo.toml
+++ b/templating/tinytemplate/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "templating-tinytemplate"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/templating/yarte/Cargo.toml b/templating/yarte/Cargo.toml
index 863f3c55..012fdef8 100644
--- a/templating/yarte/Cargo.toml
+++ b/templating/yarte/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 [package]
 name = "templating-yarte"
-version = "1.0.0"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 publish = false
-edition = "2021"
 
 [package.metadata.cargo-machete]
 ignored = [
diff --git a/tracing/mainmatter-workshop/Cargo.toml b/tracing/mainmatter-workshop/Cargo.toml
index d7f24085..4077cd4f 100644
--- a/tracing/mainmatter-workshop/Cargo.toml
+++ b/tracing/mainmatter-workshop/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 [package]
 name = "tracing-mainmatter-workshop"
-version = "1.0.0"
-publish.workspace = true
 edition.workspace = true
 rust-version.workspace = true
 
diff --git a/unix-socket/Cargo.toml b/unix-socket/Cargo.toml
index b705ef8f..2d1e1822 100644
--- a/unix-socket/Cargo.toml
+++ b/unix-socket/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "unix-socket"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-web.workspace = true
diff --git a/websockets/autobahn/Cargo.toml b/websockets/autobahn/Cargo.toml
index 5494f3b3..4ba55437 100644
--- a/websockets/autobahn/Cargo.toml
+++ b/websockets/autobahn/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "websocket-autobahn"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [[bin]]
 name = "websocket-autobahn-server"
diff --git a/websockets/chat-actorless/Cargo.toml b/websockets/chat-actorless/Cargo.toml
index 795ec395..ab804d8e 100644
--- a/websockets/chat-actorless/Cargo.toml
+++ b/websockets/chat-actorless/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "websocket-chat-actorless-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-files.workspace = true
diff --git a/websockets/chat-actorless/src/handler.rs b/websockets/chat-actorless/src/handler.rs
index 864e6fdf..f3da3be9 100644
--- a/websockets/chat-actorless/src/handler.rs
+++ b/websockets/chat-actorless/src/handler.rs
@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ use std::{
 
 use actix_ws::AggregatedMessage;
 use futures_util::{
-    future::{select, Either},
     StreamExt as _,
+    future::{Either, select},
 };
 use tokio::{sync::mpsc, time::interval};
 
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ async fn process_text_msg(
     } else {
         // prefix message with our name, if assigned
         let msg = match name {
-            Some(ref name) => format!("{name}: {msg}"),
+            Some(name) => format!("{name}: {msg}"),
             None => msg.to_owned(),
         };
 
diff --git a/websockets/chat-broker/Cargo.toml b/websockets/chat-broker/Cargo.toml
index 49c68af1..ed2de230 100644
--- a/websockets/chat-broker/Cargo.toml
+++ b/websockets/chat-broker/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "websocket-chat-broker"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [[bin]]
 name = "server"
diff --git a/websockets/chat-tcp/Cargo.toml b/websockets/chat-tcp/Cargo.toml
index 4657e322..31a9ac45 100644
--- a/websockets/chat-tcp/Cargo.toml
+++ b/websockets/chat-tcp/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "websocket-tcp-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [[bin]]
 name = "websocket-tcp-server"
diff --git a/websockets/chat/Cargo.toml b/websockets/chat/Cargo.toml
index a5b90ed3..b312c901 100644
--- a/websockets/chat/Cargo.toml
+++ b/websockets/chat/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "websocket-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [[bin]]
 name = "websocket-chat-server"
diff --git a/websockets/echo-actorless/Cargo.toml b/websockets/echo-actorless/Cargo.toml
index 3059e5f2..ef1f3ee2 100644
--- a/websockets/echo-actorless/Cargo.toml
+++ b/websockets/echo-actorless/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "websockets-echo-actorless-example"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [[bin]]
 name = "websocket-server"
diff --git a/websockets/echo/Cargo.toml b/websockets/echo/Cargo.toml
index c66c51db..0bac4ac1 100644
--- a/websockets/echo/Cargo.toml
+++ b/websockets/echo/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "websocket"
-version = "1.0.0"
-edition = "2021"
+edition.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
 
 [[bin]]
 name = "websocket-server"