//! Example code for using MongoDB with Actix. mod model; #[cfg(test)] mod test; use actix_web::{get, post, web, App, HttpResponse, HttpServer}; use model::User; use mongodb::{bson::doc, options::IndexOptions, Client, Collection, IndexModel}; const DB_NAME: &str = "myApp"; const COLL_NAME: &str = "users"; /// Adds a new user to the "users" collection in the database. #[post("/add_user")] async fn add_user(client: web::Data, form: web::Form) -> HttpResponse { let collection = client.database(DB_NAME).collection(COLL_NAME); let result = collection.insert_one(form.into_inner()).await; match result { Ok(_) => HttpResponse::Ok().body("user added"), Err(err) => HttpResponse::InternalServerError().body(err.to_string()), } } /// Gets the user with the supplied username. #[get("/get_user/{username}")] async fn get_user(client: web::Data, username: web::Path) -> HttpResponse { let username = username.into_inner(); let collection: Collection = client.database(DB_NAME).collection(COLL_NAME); match collection.find_one(doc! { "username": &username }).await { Ok(Some(user)) => HttpResponse::Ok().json(user), Ok(None) => { HttpResponse::NotFound().body(format!("No user found with username {username}")) } Err(err) => HttpResponse::InternalServerError().body(err.to_string()), } } /// Creates an index on the "username" field to force the values to be unique. async fn create_username_index(client: &Client) { let options = IndexOptions::builder().unique(true).build(); let model = IndexModel::builder() .keys(doc! { "username": 1 }) .options(options) .build(); client .database(DB_NAME) .collection::(COLL_NAME) .create_index(model) .await .expect("creating an index should succeed"); } #[actix_web::main] async fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> { let uri = std::env::var("MONGODB_URI").unwrap_or_else(|_| "mongodb://localhost:27017".into()); let client = Client::with_uri_str(uri).await.expect("failed to connect"); create_username_index(&client).await; HttpServer::new(move || { App::new() .app_data(web::Data::new(client.clone())) .service(add_user) .service(get_user) }) .bind(("127.0.0.1", 8080))? .run() .await }