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mirror of https://github.com/actix/examples synced 2024-11-27 16:02:57 +01:00
examples/templating/tinytemplate/src/main.rs
2023-07-09 03:32:47 +01:00

108 lines
3.5 KiB
Rust

use std::collections::HashMap;
use actix_web::{
body::BoxBody,
dev::ServiceResponse,
error,
http::{header::ContentType, StatusCode},
middleware,
middleware::{ErrorHandlerResponse, ErrorHandlers},
web, App, Error, HttpResponse, HttpServer, Result,
};
use serde_json::json;
use tinytemplate::TinyTemplate;
// store tiny_template in application state
async fn index(
tmpl: web::Data<TinyTemplate<'_>>,
query: web::Query<HashMap<String, String>>,
) -> Result<HttpResponse, Error> {
let s = if let Some(name) = query.get("name") {
// submitted form
let ctx = json!({
"name" : name.to_owned(),
"text" : "Welcome!".to_owned()
});
tmpl.render("user.html", &ctx)
.map_err(|_| error::ErrorInternalServerError("Template error"))?
} else {
tmpl.render("index.html", &serde_json::Value::Null)
.map_err(|_| error::ErrorInternalServerError("Template error"))?
};
Ok(HttpResponse::Ok().content_type("text/html").body(s))
}
#[actix_web::main]
async fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
env_logger::init_from_env(env_logger::Env::new().default_filter_or("info"));
log::info!("starting HTTP server at http://localhost:8080");
HttpServer::new(|| {
let mut tt = TinyTemplate::new();
tt.add_template("index.html", INDEX).unwrap();
tt.add_template("user.html", USER).unwrap();
tt.add_template("error.html", ERROR).unwrap();
App::new()
.app_data(web::Data::new(tt))
.wrap(middleware::Logger::default())
.service(web::resource("/").route(web::get().to(index)))
.service(web::scope("").wrap(error_handlers()))
})
.bind(("127.0.0.1", 8080))?
.run()
.await
}
// Custom error handlers, to return HTML responses when an error occurs.
fn error_handlers() -> ErrorHandlers<BoxBody> {
ErrorHandlers::new().handler(StatusCode::NOT_FOUND, not_found)
}
// Error handler for a 404 Page not found error.
fn not_found<B>(res: ServiceResponse<B>) -> Result<ErrorHandlerResponse<BoxBody>> {
let response = get_error_response(&res, "Page not found");
Ok(ErrorHandlerResponse::Response(ServiceResponse::new(
res.into_parts().0,
response.map_into_left_body(),
)))
}
// Generic error handler.
fn get_error_response<B>(res: &ServiceResponse<B>, error: &str) -> HttpResponse {
let request = res.request();
// Provide a fallback to a simple plain text response in case an error occurs during the
// rendering of the error page.
let fallback = |err: &str| {
HttpResponse::build(res.status())
.content_type(ContentType::plaintext())
.body(err.to_string())
};
let tt = request
.app_data::<web::Data<TinyTemplate<'_>>>()
.map(|t| t.get_ref());
match tt {
Some(tt) => {
let mut context = std::collections::HashMap::new();
context.insert("error", error.to_owned());
context.insert("status_code", res.status().as_str().to_owned());
let body = tt.render("error.html", &context);
match body {
Ok(body) => HttpResponse::build(res.status())
.content_type(ContentType::html())
.body(body),
Err(_) => fallback(error),
}
}
None => fallback(error),
}
}
static ERROR: &str = include_str!("../templates/error.html");
static INDEX: &str = include_str!("../templates/index.html");
static USER: &str = include_str!("../templates/user.html");