235 lines
5.7 KiB
TeX
235 lines
5.7 KiB
TeX
\documentclass[aspectratio=169,16pt]{beamer}
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\usetheme[department=FakIM,pageNumbers]{OTHR}
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% document language and hyphenation
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\usepackage[ngerman]{babel}
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% \usepackage[utf8]{luainputenc}
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% \usepackage{filecontents}
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\usepackage{subfigure}
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% code listings
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\usepackage{listings}
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\usepackage{minted}
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\usepackage{enumerate}
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\usepackage{calc}
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\usepackage[plain]{fancyref}
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% math stuff
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\usepackage{amsmath}
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\usepackage{amsfonts}
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\usepackage{mathtools}
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\usepackage{chronology}
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\usepackage[backend=biber,style=alphabetic]{biblatex}
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\addbibresource{bibliography.bib}
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% \bibliographystyle{amsalpha}
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% acronyms
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\usepackage{acro}
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% \acsetup{single,make-links=true}
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\acsetup{make-links=true}
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\input{acronyms}
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% custom commands
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\input{commands}
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\graphicspath{{assets/linux_intro/}}
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\useDepartmentLogo{}
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\AtBeginSection[]
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{%
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\begin{frame}[shrink]{Inhalt}
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\tableofcontents[
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currentsection,
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hideothersubsections,
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sectionstyle=show/shaded,
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subsectionstyle=show/hide/hide,
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]
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\end{frame}
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\addtocounter{framenumber}{-1}% If you don't want them to affect the slide number
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}
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\newcommand{\genemail}[1]{\href{mailto:#1}{\textless\nolinkurl{#1}\textgreater}}%
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\begin{document}
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\title{Linux Einführung}
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\author{Magdalena Reif \inst{1} \and Valentin Brandl \inst{2}}
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\institute{Fakultät Informatik und Mathematik \and \inst{1} \genemail{magdalena.reif@st.oth-regensburg.de} \and \inst{2} \genemail{mail@vbrandl.net}}
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\date{\today}
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\maketitle
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\begin{frame}[shrink]{Inhalt}
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\tableofcontents[
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sectionstyle=show/show,
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subsectionstyle=hide/hide,
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]
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\end{frame}
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\section{Linux}
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\begin{frame}{Ganz kurze Geschichte}
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\begin{itemize}
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\item ab 1991 von dem Finnen Linux Torvalds entwickelt
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\item organisiert Kernelentwicklung bis heute
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\item UNIX-ähnliches, POSIX-kompatibles OS
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\end{itemize}
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\end{frame}
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\section{Filesystem}
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\begin{frame}
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\begin{figure}
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\centering
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\includegraphics[width=.85\textwidth]{dirstruct.png}
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\caption{Verzeichnisstruktur~\cite{directoryStructure}}
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\end{figure}
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\end{frame}
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\section{Navigation im Terminal}
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\begin{frame}{whoami? whereami? whenami?}
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\begin{itemize}
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\item \mintinline{bash}{whoami}
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\item \mintinline{bash}{pwd} (print working directory)
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\item \mintinline{bash}{history}
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\item \mintinline{bash}{date}
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\end{itemize}
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\end{frame}
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\begin{frame}{looking around}
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\begin{itemize}
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\item \mintinline{bash}{tree}
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\item \mintinline{bash}{ls} (list)
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\item \mintinline{bash}{ls -a -l}
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\end{itemize}
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\end{frame}
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\begin{frame}{Change directories}
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\begin{itemize}
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\item \mintinline{bash}{cd} \mintinline{bash}{cd ..} \mintinline{bash}{cd ../../..}
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\item absolute path
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\item relative path
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\end{itemize}
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\end{frame}
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\section{Inhalt bearbeiten}
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\begin{frame}
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\begin{itemize}
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\item \mintinline{bash}{touch}
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\item \mintinline{bash}{nano}, \mintinline{bash}{vim} und \mintinline{bash}{emacs}
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\item \mintinline{bash}{mkdir}
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\item \mintinline{bash}{rm}
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\item \mintinline{bash}{chmod}
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\item \mintinline{bash}{file}
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\end{itemize}
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\end{frame}
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\section{Unix Stuff}
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\begin{frame}{Aktueller Benutzer --- \emph{id}}
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\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{id.png}
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\end{frame}
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\begin{frame}{Aktuell aktive Benutzer --- \emph{w}}
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\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{w.png}
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\end{frame}
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\begin{frame}{\emph{man}, where is my car}
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\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{man.png}
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\end{frame}
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\section{Dateien Analysieren}
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\begin{frame}{Dateiinhalt einsehen}
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\begin{description}
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\item[\emph{cat}] Für Textdateien
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\item[\emph{xxd}] Für Binärdateien
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\end{description}
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\end{frame}
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\begin{frame}{Dateiinhalt einsehen --- \emph{cat}}
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\includegraphics[width=.7\textwidth]{cat.png}
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\end{frame}
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\begin{frame}{Dateiinhalt einsehen --- \emph{xxd}}
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\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{xxd.png}
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\end{frame}
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\begin{frame}{In Dateien Suchen --- \emph{grep}}
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\begin{itemize}
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\item \mintinline{bash}{grep regex datainame}
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\item \mintinline{bash}{grep --ignore-case regex datainame}
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\item \mintinline{bash}{grep -F kein-regex datainame}
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\end{itemize}
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\end{frame}
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\begin{frame}{In Dateien Suchen --- \emph{grep}}
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\centering
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\begin{tabular}{@{}c@{}}
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\begin{tabular}{c}
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\includegraphics[width=.4\linewidth]{grep00.png} \\ %\small (a)
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\end{tabular} %\qquad
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\begin{tabular}{c}
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\includegraphics[width=.5\linewidth]{grep01.png} \\ %\small (b)
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\end{tabular} \\
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\end{tabular}
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\end{frame}
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\begin{frame}{Ausgaben Umleiten und Wiederverwenden}
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\begin{itemize}
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\item Ausgabe in Datei umleiten: \mintinline{bash}{>}
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\item Verketten durch pipes: \mintinline{bash}{|}
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\item Ausgabe von \mintinline{bash}{cmdA} als temporäre Datei für \mintinline{bash}{cmdB}: \mintinline{bash}{cmdB <(cmdA)}
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\end{itemize}
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\end{frame}
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\begin{frame}{Ausgaben Umleiten und Wiederverwenden}
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\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{redirect_pipe.png}
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\end{frame}
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\begin{frame}{Ausgabe als temporäre Datei}
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\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{temp_file.png}
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\end{frame}
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\begin{frame}{Strings in Binärdateien finden --- \emph{strings}}
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\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{strings.png}
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\end{frame}
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\section{Networking}
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\begin{frame}{Dateien Herunterladen --- \emph{wget}}
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\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{wget.png}
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\end{frame}
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\begin{frame}{Dateien Herunterladen --- \emph{curl}}
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\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{curl.png}
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\end{frame}
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\begin{frame}{Portscan --- \emph{nmap}}
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\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{nmap.png}
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\end{frame}
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\begin{frame}{DNS Lookups --- \emph{dig}}
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\includegraphics[width=.9\textwidth]{dig.png}
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\end{frame}
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\appendix
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% \nocite{*}
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\section*{Quellen}
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\begin{frame}[allowframebreaks]{Quellen}
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\printbibliography[heading=none]{}
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\end{frame}
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\end{document}
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% vim: set filetype=tex ts=2 sw=2 tw=0 et spell :
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