notes/school/di-ma/uebung/11/11_2.tex

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2019-01-15 15:40:03 +01:00
\documentclass[12pt,a4paper,german]{article}
\usepackage{url}
%\usepackage{graphics}
\usepackage{times}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{ngerman}
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\usepackage{paralist}
\usepackage{tikz}
\geometry{left=2.0cm,textwidth=17cm,top=3.5cm,textheight=23cm}
%%%%%%%%%% Fill out the the definitions %%%%%%%%%
\def \name {Valentin Brandl} %
\def \matrikel {108018274494} %
\def \pname {Marvin Herrmann} %
\def \pmatrikel {108018265436} %
\def \gruppe {2 (Mi 10-12 Andre)}
\def \qname {Pascal Brackmann}
\def \qmatrikel {108017113834} %
\def \uebung {11} %
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% DO NOT MODIFY THIS HEADER
\newcommand{\hwsol}{
\vspace*{-2cm}
\noindent \matrikel \quad \name \hfill \"Ubungsgruppe: \gruppe \\
\noindent \pmatrikel \quad \pname \\
\noindent \qmatrikel \quad \qname \\
\begin{center}{\Large \bf L\"osung f\"ur \"Ubung \# \uebung}\end{center}
}
\begin{document}
%Import header
\hwsol
\section*{Aufgabe 11.2}
Sei $p$ prim.
\begin{align*}
f(x) = x^p - x \in \mathbb{F}_p[x]
\end{align*}
Nullstellen berechnen:
\begin{align*}
x^p - 1 &\equiv 0 &\mod p \\
x (x^{p-1}-1) &\equiv 0 &\mod p \\
\Rightarrow (x \equiv 0 \mod p) \lor (x^{p-1} \equiv 1 \mod p)
\end{align*}
Gilt wegen Satz von Fermat $\forall x \in \{1,...,p-1\}$
$\Rightarrow$ $\forall x \in \mathbb{F}_p$ gilt: $x$ ist Nullstelle von $x^p - x$
\end{document}