prepare router release 0.2.6

* intra doc conversion

* rm trailing blank comment

.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+## PR Type
+<!-- What kind of change does this PR make? -->
+<!-- Bug Fix / Feature / Refactor / Code Style / Other -->
+INSERT_PR_TYPE
+
+
+## PR Checklist
+Check your PR fulfills the following:
+
+<!-- For draft PRs check the boxes as you complete them. -->
+
+- [ ] Tests for the changes have been added / updated.
+- [ ] Documentation comments have been added / updated.
+- [ ] A changelog entry has been made for the appropriate packages.
+- [ ] Format code with the latest stable rustfmt
+
+
+## Overview
+<!-- Describe the current and new behavior. -->
+<!-- Emphasize any breaking changes. -->
+
+
+<!-- If this PR fixes or closes an issue, reference it here. -->
+<!-- Closes #000 -->

.github/workflows/bench.yml

@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-name: Benchmark (Linux)
-
-on: [push, pull_request]
-
-jobs:
-  check_benchmark:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@master
-
-      - name: Install Rust
-        uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
-        with:
-          toolchain: nightly
-          profile: minimal
-          override: true
-
-      - name: Check benchmark
-        uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
-        with:
-          command: bench
-          args: --package=actix-service

.github/workflows/clippy-fmt.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    types: [opened, synchronize, reopened]
+
+name: Clippy and rustfmt Check
+jobs:
+  clippy_check:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+
+      - uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
+        with:
+          toolchain: stable
+          components: rustfmt
+          profile: minimal
+          override: true
+      - name: Check with rustfmt
+        uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
+        with:
+          command: fmt
+          args: --all -- --check
+
+      - uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
+        with:
+          toolchain: nightly
+          components: clippy
+          profile: minimal
+          override: true
+      - name: Check with Clippy
+        uses: actions-rs/clippy-check@v1
+        with:
+          token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          args: --workspace --tests

.github/workflows/clippy.yml

@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-on: pull_request
-
-name: Clippy Check
-jobs:
-  clippy_check:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@master
-      - uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
-        with:
-          toolchain: nightly
-          components: clippy
-          profile: minimal
-          override: true
-      - uses: actions-rs/clippy-check@v1
-        with:
-          token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-          args: --all-features --all --tests

.github/workflows/linux.yml

@@ -1,6 +1,12 @@
 name: CI (Linux)
 
-on: [push, pull_request]
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    types: [opened, synchronize, reopened]
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - master
+      - '1.0'
 
 jobs:
   build_and_test:
@@ -8,7 +14,7 @@ jobs:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
         version:
-          - 1.39.0
+          - 1.46.0
           - stable
           - nightly
 
@@ -16,7 +22,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@master
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
 
       - name: Install ${{ matrix.version }}
         uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
@@ -29,18 +35,16 @@ jobs:
         uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
         with:
           command: generate-lockfile
-      - name: Cache cargo registry
-        uses: actions/cache@v1
+      - name: Cache cargo dirs
+        uses: actions/cache@v2
         with:
-          path: ~/.cargo/registry
-          key: ${{ matrix.version }}-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu-cargo-registry-trimmed-${{ hashFiles('**/Cargo.lock') }}
-      - name: Cache cargo index
-        uses: actions/cache@v1
-        with:
-          path: ~/.cargo/git
-          key: ${{ matrix.version }}-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu-cargo-index-trimmed-${{ hashFiles('**/Cargo.lock') }}
+          path:
+            ~/.cargo/registry
+            ~/.cargo/git
+            ~/.cargo/bin
+          key: ${{ matrix.version }}-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu-cargo-trimmed-${{ hashFiles('**/Cargo.lock') }}
       - name: Cache cargo build
-        uses: actions/cache@v1
+        uses: actions/cache@v2
         with:
           path: target
           key: ${{ matrix.version }}-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu-cargo-build-trimmed-${{ hashFiles('**/Cargo.lock') }}
@@ -49,20 +53,20 @@ jobs:
         uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
         with:
           command: check
-          args: --all --bins --examples --tests
+          args: --workspace --bins --examples --tests
 
       - name: tests
         uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
         timeout-minutes: 40
         with:
           command: test
-          args: --all --all-features --no-fail-fast -- --nocapture
+          args: --workspace --exclude=actix-tls --no-fail-fast -- --nocapture
 
       - name: Generate coverage file
         if: matrix.version == 'stable' && (github.ref == 'refs/heads/master' || github.event_name == 'pull_request')
         run: |
           cargo install cargo-tarpaulin
-          cargo tarpaulin --out Xml --workspace --all-features
+          cargo tarpaulin --out Xml --workspace
 
       - name: Upload to Codecov
         if: matrix.version == 'stable' && (github.ref == 'refs/heads/master' || github.event_name == 'pull_request')
@@ -72,5 +76,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Clear the cargo caches
         run: |
+          rustup update stable
+          rustup override set stable
           cargo install cargo-cache --no-default-features --features ci-autoclean
           cargo-cache

.github/workflows/macos.yml

@@ -1,6 +1,12 @@
 name: CI (macOS)
 
-on: [push, pull_request]
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    types: [opened, synchronize, reopened]
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - master
+      - '1.0'
 
 jobs:
   build_and_test:
@@ -15,7 +21,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: macos-latest
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@master
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
 
       - name: Install ${{ matrix.version }}
         uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
@@ -28,10 +34,10 @@ jobs:
         uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
         with:
           command: check
-          args: --all --bins --examples --tests
+          args: --workspace --bins --examples --tests
 
       - name: tests
         uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
         with:
           command: test
-          args: --all --all-features --no-fail-fast -- --nocapture
+          args: --workspace --exclude=actix-tls --no-fail-fast -- --nocapture

.github/workflows/windows-mingw.yml

@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
 name: CI (Windows-mingw)
 
-on: [push, pull_request]
-
-env:
-  OPENSSL_DIR: d:\a\_temp\msys\msys64\usr
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    types: [opened, synchronize, reopened]
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - master
+      - '1.0'
 
 jobs:
   build_and_test:
@@ -18,7 +21,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: windows-latest
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@master
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
 
       - name: Install ${{ matrix.version }}
         uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
@@ -28,27 +31,15 @@ jobs:
           override: true
 
       - name: Install MSYS2
-        uses: numworks/setup-msys2@v1
+        uses: msys2/setup-msys2@v2
 
-      - name: Install OpenSSL
+      - name: Install packages
         run: |
-          msys2do pacman --noconfirm -S openssl-devel pkg-config
-
-      - name: Copy and check libs
-        run: |
-          Copy-Item d:\a\_temp\msys\msys64\usr\lib\libssl.dll.a d:\a\_temp\msys\msys64\usr\lib\libssl.dll
-          Copy-Item d:\a\_temp\msys\msys64\usr\lib\libcrypto.dll.a d:\a\_temp\msys\msys64\usr\lib\libcrypto.dll
-          Get-ChildItem d:\a\_temp\msys\msys64\usr\lib
-          Get-ChildItem d:\a\_temp\msys\msys64\usr
+          msys2 -c 'pacman -Sy --noconfirm pacman'
+          msys2 -c 'pacman --noconfirm -S base-devel pkg-config'
 
       - name: check build
         uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
         with:
           command: check
-          args: --all --bins --examples --tests
-
-      - name: tests
-        uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
-        with:
-          command: test
-          args: --all --all-features --no-fail-fast -- --nocapture
+          args: --workspace --bins --examples --tests

.github/workflows/windows.yml

@@ -1,6 +1,12 @@
 name: CI (Windows)
 
-on: [push, pull_request]
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    types: [opened, synchronize, reopened]
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - master
+      - '1.0'
 
 env:
   VCPKGRS_DYNAMIC: 1
@@ -21,7 +27,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: windows-latest
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@master
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
 
       - name: Install ${{ matrix.version }}
         uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
@@ -54,10 +60,10 @@ jobs:
         uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
         with:
           command: check
-          args: --all --bins --examples --tests
+          args: --workspace --bins --examples --tests
 
       - name: tests
         uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
         with:
           command: test
-          args: --all --all-features --no-fail-fast -- --nocapture
+          args: --workspace --exclude=actix-tls --no-fail-fast -- --nocapture

CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md

@@ -34,10 +34,13 @@ This Code of Conduct applies both within project spaces and in public spaces whe
 
 ## Enforcement
 
-Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be reported by contacting the project team at fafhrd91@gmail.com. The project team will review and investigate all complaints, and will respond in a way that it deems appropriate to the circumstances. The project team is obligated to maintain confidentiality with regard to the reporter of an incident. Further details of specific enforcement policies may be posted separately.
+Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be reported by contacting the project team at robjtede@icloud.com ([@robjtede]) or huyuumi@neet.club ([@JohnTitor]). The project team will review and investigate all complaints, and will respond in a way that it deems appropriate to the circumstances. The project team is obligated to maintain confidentiality with regard to the reporter of an incident. Further details of specific enforcement policies may be posted separately.
 
 Project maintainers who do not follow or enforce the Code of Conduct in good faith may face temporary or permanent repercussions as determined by other members of the project's leadership.
 
+[@robjtede]: https://github.com/robjtede
+[@JohnTitor]: https://github.com/JohnTitor
+
 ## Attribution
 
 This Code of Conduct is adapted from the [Contributor Covenant][homepage], version 1.4, available at [http://contributor-covenant.org/version/1/4][version]

Cargo.toml

@@ -1,33 +1,27 @@
 [workspace]
 members = [
   "actix-codec",
-  "actix-connect",
-  "actix-ioframe",
-  "actix-rt",
   "actix-macros",
-  "actix-service",
+  "actix-router",
+  "actix-rt",
   "actix-server",
-  "actix-testing",
+  "actix-service",
   "actix-threadpool",
   "actix-tls",
   "actix-tracing",
   "actix-utils",
-  "router",
-  "string",
+  "bytestring",
 ]
 
 [patch.crates-io]
 actix-codec = { path = "actix-codec" }
-actix-connect = { path = "actix-connect" }
-actix-ioframe = { path = "actix-ioframe" }
-actix-rt = { path = "actix-rt" }
 actix-macros = { path = "actix-macros" }
+actix-router = { path = "actix-router" }
+actix-rt = { path = "actix-rt" }
 actix-server = { path = "actix-server" }
 actix-service = { path = "actix-service" }
-actix-testing = { path = "actix-testing" }
 actix-threadpool = { path = "actix-threadpool" }
 actix-tls = { path = "actix-tls" }
 actix-tracing = { path = "actix-tracing" }
 actix-utils = { path = "actix-utils" }
-actix-router = { path = "router" }
-bytestring = { path = "string" }
+bytestring = { path = "bytestring" }

README.md

@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
-# Actix net [![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/actix/actix-net/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/actix/actix-net) [![Join the chat at https://gitter.im/actix/actix](https://badges.gitter.im/actix/actix.svg)](https://gitter.im/actix/actix?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge)
+# Actix Net
 
-Actix net - framework for composable network services
+> A collection of lower-level libraries for composable network services.
+
+![Apache 2.0 or MIT licensed](https://img.shields.io/crates/l/actix-server)
+[![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/actix/actix-net/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/actix/actix-net)
+[![Chat on Discord](https://img.shields.io/discord/771444961383153695?label=chat&logo=discord)](https://discord.gg/NWpN5mmg3x)
 
 ## Build statuses
-
 | Platform         | Build Status |
 | ---------------- | ------------ |
 | Linux            | [![build status](https://github.com/actix/actix-net/workflows/CI%20%28Linux%29/badge.svg?branch=master&event=push)](https://github.com/actix/actix-net/actions?query=workflow%3A"CI+(Linux)") |
@@ -11,59 +14,13 @@ Actix net - framework for composable network services
 | Windows          | [![build status](https://github.com/actix/actix-net/workflows/CI%20%28Windows%29/badge.svg?branch=master&event=push)](https://github.com/actix/actix-net/actions?query=workflow%3A"CI+(Windows)") |
 | Windows (MinGW)  | [![build status](https://github.com/actix/actix-net/workflows/CI%20%28Windows-mingw%29/badge.svg?branch=master&event=push)](https://github.com/actix/actix-net/actions?query=workflow%3A"CI+(Windows-mingw)") |
 
-## Documentation & community resources
-
-* [Chat on gitter](https://gitter.im/actix/actix)
-* Minimum supported Rust version: 1.39 or later
-
 ## Example
+See `actix-server/examples` and `actix-tls/examples` for some basic examples.
 
-```rust
-fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
-    // load ssl keys
-    let mut builder = SslAcceptor::mozilla_intermediate(SslMethod::tls()).unwrap();
-    builder.set_private_key_file("./examples/key.pem", SslFiletype::PEM).unwrap();
-    builder.set_certificate_chain_file("./examples/cert.pem").unwrap();
-    let acceptor = builder.build();
-
-    let num = Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0));
-
-    // bind socket address and start workers. By default server uses number of
-    // available logical cpu as threads count. actix net start separate
-    // instances of service pipeline in each worker.
-    Server::build()
-        .bind(
-            // configure service pipeline
-            "basic", "0.0.0.0:8443",
-            move || {
-                let num = num.clone();
-                let acceptor = acceptor.clone();
-
-                // construct transformation pipeline
-                pipeline(
-                    // service for converting incoming TcpStream to a SslStream<TcpStream>
-                    fn_service(move |stream: actix_rt::net::TcpStream| async move {
-                        SslAcceptorExt::accept_async(&acceptor, stream.into_parts().0).await
-                            .map_err(|e| println!("Openssl error: {}", e))
-                    }))
-                // .and_then() combinator chains result of previos service call to argument
-                /// for next service calll. in this case, on success we chain
-                /// ssl stream to the `logger` service.
-                .and_then(fn_service(logger))
-                // Next service counts number of connections
-                .and_then(move |_| {
-                    let num = num.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
-                    println!("got ssl connection {:?}", num);
-                    future::ok(())
-                })
-            },
-        )?
-        .run()
-}
-```
+### MSRV
+This repo's Minimum Supported Rust Version (MSRV) is 1.46.0.
 
 ## License
-
 This project is licensed under either of
 
 * Apache License, Version 2.0, ([LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE) or [http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0](http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0))
@@ -73,6 +30,5 @@ at your option.
 
 ## Code of Conduct
 
-Contribution to the actix-net crate is organized under the terms of the
-Contributor Covenant, the maintainer of actix-net, @fafhrd91, promises to
-intervene to uphold that code of conduct.
+Contribution to the actix-net repo is organized under the terms of the Contributor Covenant.
+The Actix team promises to intervene to uphold that code of conduct.

actix-codec/CHANGES.md

@@ -1,33 +1,59 @@
 # Changes
 
-* Use `.advance()` intead of `.split_to()`
+## Unreleased - 2021-xx-xx
 
-## [0.2.0] - 2019-12-10
 
+## 0.4.0-beta.1 - 2020-12-28
+* Replace `pin-project` with `pin-project-lite`. [#237]
+* Upgrade `tokio` dependency to `1`. [#237]
+* Upgrade `tokio-util` dependency to `0.6`. [#237]
+* Upgrade `bytes` dependency to `1`. [#237]
+
+[#237]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/237
+
+
+## 0.3.0 - 2020-08-23
+* No changes from beta 2.
+
+
+## 0.3.0-beta.2 - 2020-08-19
+* Remove unused type parameter from `Framed::replace_codec`.
+
+
+## 0.3.0-beta.1 - 2020-08-19
+* Use `.advance()` instead of `.split_to()`.
+* Upgrade `tokio-util` to `0.3`.
+* Improve `BytesCodec` `.encode()` performance
+* Simplify `BytesCodec` `.decode()` 
+* Rename methods on `Framed` to better describe their use.
+* Add method on `Framed` to get a pinned reference to the underlying I/O.
+* Add method on `Framed` check emptiness of read buffer.
+
+
+## 0.2.0 - 2019-12-10
 * Use specific futures dependencies
 
-## [0.2.0-alpha.4]
 
-* Fix buffer remaining capacity calcualtion
+## 0.2.0-alpha.4
+* Fix buffer remaining capacity calculation
 
-## [0.2.0-alpha.3]
 
+## 0.2.0-alpha.3
 * Use tokio 0.2
-
 * Fix low/high watermark for write/read buffers
 
-## [0.2.0-alpha.2]
 
+## 0.2.0-alpha.2
 * Migrated to `std::future`
 
-## [0.1.2] - 2019-03-27
 
+## 0.1.2 - 2019-03-27
 * Added `Framed::map_io()` method.
 
-## [0.1.1] - 2019-03-06
 
+## 0.1.1 - 2019-03-06
 * Added `FramedParts::with_read_buffer()` method.
 
-## [0.1.0] - 2018-12-09
 
+## 0.1.0 - 2018-12-09
 * Move codec to separate crate

actix-codec/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,16 +1,15 @@
 [package]
 name = "actix-codec"
-version = "0.2.0"
+version = "0.4.0-beta.1"
 authors = ["Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>"]
-description = "Utilities for encoding and decoding frames"
+description = "Codec utilities for working with framed protocols"
 keywords = ["network", "framework", "async", "futures"]
 homepage = "https://actix.rs"
 repository = "https://github.com/actix/actix-net.git"
 documentation = "https://docs.rs/actix-codec/"
 categories = ["network-programming", "asynchronous"]
-license = "MIT/Apache-2.0"
+license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
 edition = "2018"
-workspace = ".."
 
 [lib]
 name = "actix_codec"
@@ -18,10 +17,10 @@ path = "src/lib.rs"
 
 [dependencies]
 bitflags = "1.2.1"
-bytes = "0.5.2"
-futures-core = { version = "0.3.4", default-features = false }
-futures-sink = { version = "0.3.4", default-features = false }
-tokio = { version = "0.2.4", default-features=false }
-tokio-util = { version = "0.2.0", default-features=false, features=["codec"] }
+bytes = "1"
+futures-core = { version = "0.3.7", default-features = false }
+futures-sink = { version = "0.3.7", default-features = false }
 log = "0.4"
-pin-project = "0.4.8"
+pin-project-lite = "0.2"
+tokio = "1"
+tokio-util = { version = "0.6", features = ["codec", "io"] }

actix-codec/src/bcodec.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use bytes::{BufMut, Bytes, BytesMut};
+use bytes::{Buf, Bytes, BytesMut};
 use std::io;
 
 use super::{Decoder, Encoder};
@@ -9,13 +9,12 @@ use super::{Decoder, Encoder};
 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone)]
 pub struct BytesCodec;
 
-impl Encoder for BytesCodec {
-    type Item = Bytes;
+impl Encoder<Bytes> for BytesCodec {
     type Error = io::Error;
 
+    #[inline]
     fn encode(&mut self, item: Bytes, dst: &mut BytesMut) -> Result<(), Self::Error> {
-        dst.reserve(item.len());
-        dst.put(item);
+        dst.extend_from_slice(item.chunk());
         Ok(())
     }
 }
@@ -28,8 +27,7 @@ impl Decoder for BytesCodec {
         if src.is_empty() {
             Ok(None)
         } else {
-            let len = src.len();
-            Ok(Some(src.split_to(len)))
+            Ok(Some(src.split()))
         }
     }
 }

actix-codec/src/framed.rs

@@ -5,11 +5,12 @@ use std::{fmt, io};
 use bytes::{Buf, BytesMut};
 use futures_core::{ready, Stream};
 use futures_sink::Sink;
-use pin_project::pin_project;
 
 use crate::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite, Decoder, Encoder};
 
+/// Low-water mark
 const LW: usize = 1024;
+/// High-water mark
 const HW: usize = 8 * 1024;
 
 bitflags::bitflags! {
@@ -19,32 +20,30 @@ bitflags::bitflags! {
     }
 }
 
-/// A unified `Stream` and `Sink` interface to an underlying I/O object, using
-/// the `Encoder` and `Decoder` traits to encode and decode frames.
-#[pin_project]
-pub struct Framed<T, U> {
-    #[pin]
-    io: T,
-    codec: U,
-    flags: Flags,
-    read_buf: BytesMut,
-    write_buf: BytesMut,
+pin_project_lite::pin_project! {
+    /// A unified `Stream` and `Sink` interface to an underlying I/O object, using
+    /// the `Encoder` and `Decoder` traits to encode and decode frames.
+    ///
+    /// Raw I/O objects work with byte sequences, but higher-level code usually
+    /// wants to batch these into meaningful chunks, called "frames". This
+    /// method layers framing on top of an I/O object, by using the `Encoder`/`Decoder`
+    /// traits to handle encoding and decoding of message frames. Note that
+    /// the incoming and outgoing frame types may be distinct.
+    pub struct Framed<T, U> {
+        #[pin]
+        io: T,
+        codec: U,
+        flags: Flags,
+        read_buf: BytesMut,
+        write_buf: BytesMut,
+    }
 }
 
 impl<T, U> Framed<T, U>
 where
     T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
-    U: Decoder + Encoder,
+    U: Decoder,
 {
-    /// Provides a `Stream` and `Sink` interface for reading and writing to this
-    /// `Io` object, using `Decode` and `Encode` to read and write the raw data.
-    ///
-    /// Raw I/O objects work with byte sequences, but higher-level code usually
-    /// wants to batch these into meaningful chunks, called "frames". This
-    /// method layers framing on top of an I/O object, by using the `Codec`
-    /// traits to handle encoding and decoding of messages frames. Note that
-    /// the incoming and outgoing frame types may be distinct.
-    ///
     /// This function returns a *single* object that is both `Stream` and
     /// `Sink`; grouping this into a single object is often useful for layering
     /// things like gzip or TLS, which require both read and write access to the
@@ -61,40 +60,13 @@ where
 }
 
 impl<T, U> Framed<T, U> {
-    /// Provides a `Stream` and `Sink` interface for reading and writing to this
-    /// `Io` object, using `Decode` and `Encode` to read and write the raw data.
-    ///
-    /// Raw I/O objects work with byte sequences, but higher-level code usually
-    /// wants to batch these into meaningful chunks, called "frames". This
-    /// method layers framing on top of an I/O object, by using the `Codec`
-    /// traits to handle encoding and decoding of messages frames. Note that
-    /// the incoming and outgoing frame types may be distinct.
-    ///
-    /// This function returns a *single* object that is both `Stream` and
-    /// `Sink`; grouping this into a single object is often useful for layering
-    /// things like gzip or TLS, which require both read and write access to the
-    /// underlying object.
-    ///
-    /// This objects takes a stream and a readbuffer and a writebuffer. These
-    /// field can be obtained from an existing `Framed` with the
-    /// `into_parts` method.
-    pub fn from_parts(parts: FramedParts<T, U>) -> Framed<T, U> {
-        Framed {
-            io: parts.io,
-            codec: parts.codec,
-            flags: parts.flags,
-            write_buf: parts.write_buf,
-            read_buf: parts.read_buf,
-        }
-    }
-
     /// Returns a reference to the underlying codec.
-    pub fn get_codec(&self) -> &U {
+    pub fn codec_ref(&self) -> &U {
         &self.codec
     }
 
     /// Returns a mutable reference to the underlying codec.
-    pub fn get_codec_mut(&mut self) -> &mut U {
+    pub fn codec_mut(&mut self) -> &mut U {
         &mut self.codec
     }
 
@@ -104,20 +76,29 @@ impl<T, U> Framed<T, U> {
     /// Note that care should be taken to not tamper with the underlying stream
     /// of data coming in as it may corrupt the stream of frames otherwise
     /// being worked with.
-    pub fn get_ref(&self) -> &T {
+    pub fn io_ref(&self) -> &T {
         &self.io
     }
 
-    /// Returns a mutable reference to the underlying I/O stream wrapped by
-    /// `Frame`.
+    /// Returns a mutable reference to the underlying I/O stream.
     ///
     /// Note that care should be taken to not tamper with the underlying stream
     /// of data coming in as it may corrupt the stream of frames otherwise
     /// being worked with.
-    pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T {
+    pub fn io_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T {
         &mut self.io
     }
 
+    /// Returns a `Pin` of a mutable reference to the underlying I/O stream.
+    pub fn io_pin(self: Pin<&mut Self>) -> Pin<&mut T> {
+        self.project().io
+    }
+
+    /// Check if read buffer is empty.
+    pub fn is_read_buf_empty(&self) -> bool {
+        self.read_buf.is_empty()
+    }
+
     /// Check if write buffer is empty.
     pub fn is_write_buf_empty(&self) -> bool {
         self.write_buf.is_empty()
@@ -128,8 +109,15 @@ impl<T, U> Framed<T, U> {
         self.write_buf.len() >= HW
     }
 
+    /// Check if framed is able to write more data.
+    ///
+    /// `Framed` object considers ready if there is free space in write buffer.
+    pub fn is_write_ready(&self) -> bool {
+        self.write_buf.len() < HW
+    }
+
     /// Consume the `Frame`, returning `Frame` with different codec.
-    pub fn into_framed<U2>(self, codec: U2) -> Framed<T, U2> {
+    pub fn replace_codec<U2>(self, codec: U2) -> Framed<T, U2> {
         Framed {
             codec,
             io: self.io,
@@ -140,7 +128,7 @@ impl<T, U> Framed<T, U> {
     }
 
     /// Consume the `Frame`, returning `Frame` with different io.
-    pub fn map_io<F, T2>(self, f: F) -> Framed<T2, U>
+    pub fn into_map_io<F, T2>(self, f: F) -> Framed<T2, U>
     where
         F: Fn(T) -> T2,
     {
@@ -154,7 +142,7 @@ impl<T, U> Framed<T, U> {
     }
 
     /// Consume the `Frame`, returning `Frame` with different codec.
-    pub fn map_codec<F, U2>(self, f: F) -> Framed<T, U2>
+    pub fn into_map_codec<F, U2>(self, f: F) -> Framed<T, U2>
     where
         F: Fn(U) -> U2,
     {
@@ -166,30 +154,14 @@ impl<T, U> Framed<T, U> {
             write_buf: self.write_buf,
         }
     }
-
-    /// Consumes the `Frame`, returning its underlying I/O stream, the buffer
-    /// with unprocessed data, and the codec.
-    ///
-    /// Note that care should be taken to not tamper with the underlying stream
-    /// of data coming in as it may corrupt the stream of frames otherwise
-    /// being worked with.
-    pub fn into_parts(self) -> FramedParts<T, U> {
-        FramedParts {
-            io: self.io,
-            codec: self.codec,
-            flags: self.flags,
-            read_buf: self.read_buf,
-            write_buf: self.write_buf,
-        }
-    }
 }
 
 impl<T, U> Framed<T, U> {
     /// Serialize item and Write to the inner buffer
-    pub fn write(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, item: <U as Encoder>::Item) -> Result<(), <U as Encoder>::Error>
+    pub fn write<I>(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, item: I) -> Result<(), <U as Encoder<I>>::Error>
     where
         T: AsyncWrite,
-        U: Encoder,
+        U: Encoder<I>,
     {
         let this = self.as_mut().project();
         let remaining = this.write_buf.capacity() - this.write_buf.len();
@@ -201,15 +173,11 @@ impl<T, U> Framed<T, U> {
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    /// Check if framed is able to write more data.
-    ///
-    /// `Framed` object considers ready if there is free space in write buffer.
-    pub fn is_write_ready(&self) -> bool {
-        self.write_buf.len() < HW
-    }
-
     /// Try to read underlying I/O stream and decode item.
-    pub fn next_item(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Option<Result<U::Item, U::Error>>>
+    pub fn next_item(
+        mut self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
+    ) -> Poll<Option<Result<<U as Decoder>::Item, U::Error>>>
     where
         T: AsyncRead,
         U: Decoder,
@@ -252,7 +220,8 @@ impl<T, U> Framed<T, U> {
             if remaining < LW {
                 this.read_buf.reserve(HW - remaining)
             }
-            let cnt = match this.io.poll_read_buf(cx, &mut this.read_buf) {
+
+            let cnt = match tokio_util::io::poll_read_buf(this.io, cx, this.read_buf) {
                 Poll::Pending => return Poll::Pending,
                 Poll::Ready(Err(e)) => return Poll::Ready(Some(Err(e.into()))),
                 Poll::Ready(Ok(cnt)) => cnt,
@@ -266,10 +235,13 @@ impl<T, U> Framed<T, U> {
     }
 
     /// Flush write buffer to underlying I/O stream.
-    pub fn flush(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), U::Error>>
+    pub fn flush<I>(
+        mut self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
+    ) -> Poll<Result<(), U::Error>>
     where
         T: AsyncWrite,
-        U: Encoder,
+        U: Encoder<I>,
     {
         let mut this = self.as_mut().project();
         log::trace!("flushing framed transport");
@@ -277,9 +249,7 @@ impl<T, U> Framed<T, U> {
         while !this.write_buf.is_empty() {
             log::trace!("writing; remaining={}", this.write_buf.len());
 
-            let n = ready!(
-                this.io.as_mut().poll_write(cx, this.write_buf)
-            )?;
+            let n = ready!(this.io.as_mut().poll_write(cx, this.write_buf))?;
 
             if n == 0 {
                 return Poll::Ready(Err(io::Error::new(
@@ -301,10 +271,13 @@ impl<T, U> Framed<T, U> {
     }
 
     /// Flush write buffer and shutdown underlying I/O stream.
-    pub fn close(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), U::Error>>
+    pub fn close<I>(
+        mut self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
+    ) -> Poll<Result<(), U::Error>>
     where
         T: AsyncWrite,
-        U: Encoder,
+        U: Encoder<I>,
     {
         let mut this = self.as_mut().project();
         ready!(this.io.as_mut().poll_flush(cx))?;
@@ -325,10 +298,10 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<T, U> Sink<U::Item> for Framed<T, U>
+impl<T, U, I> Sink<I> for Framed<T, U>
 where
     T: AsyncWrite,
-    U: Encoder,
+    U: Encoder<I>,
     U::Error: From<io::Error>,
 {
     type Error = U::Error;
@@ -341,24 +314,15 @@ where
         }
     }
 
-    fn start_send(
-        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
-        item: <U as Encoder>::Item,
-    ) -> Result<(), Self::Error> {
+    fn start_send(self: Pin<&mut Self>, item: I) -> Result<(), Self::Error> {
         self.write(item)
     }
 
-    fn poll_flush(
-        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
-        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
-    ) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
+    fn poll_flush(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
         self.flush(cx)
     }
 
-    fn poll_close(
-        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
-        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
-    ) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
+    fn poll_close(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
         self.close(cx)
     }
 }
@@ -376,6 +340,41 @@ where
     }
 }
 
+impl<T, U> Framed<T, U> {
+    /// This function returns a *single* object that is both `Stream` and
+    /// `Sink`; grouping this into a single object is often useful for layering
+    /// things like gzip or TLS, which require both read and write access to the
+    /// underlying object.
+    ///
+    /// These objects take a stream, a read buffer and a write buffer. These
+    /// fields can be obtained from an existing `Framed` with the `into_parts` method.
+    pub fn from_parts(parts: FramedParts<T, U>) -> Framed<T, U> {
+        Framed {
+            io: parts.io,
+            codec: parts.codec,
+            flags: parts.flags,
+            write_buf: parts.write_buf,
+            read_buf: parts.read_buf,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Consumes the `Frame`, returning its underlying I/O stream, the buffer
+    /// with unprocessed data, and the codec.
+    ///
+    /// Note that care should be taken to not tamper with the underlying stream
+    /// of data coming in as it may corrupt the stream of frames otherwise
+    /// being worked with.
+    pub fn into_parts(self) -> FramedParts<T, U> {
+        FramedParts {
+            io: self.io,
+            codec: self.codec,
+            flags: self.flags,
+            read_buf: self.read_buf,
+            write_buf: self.write_buf,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 /// `FramedParts` contains an export of the data of a Framed transport.
 /// It can be used to construct a new `Framed` with a different codec.
 /// It contains all current buffers and the inner transport.

actix-codec/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,12 +1,16 @@
-//! Utilities for encoding and decoding frames.
+//! Codec utilities for working with framed protocols.
 //!
 //! Contains adapters to go from streams of bytes, [`AsyncRead`] and
 //! [`AsyncWrite`], to framed streams implementing [`Sink`] and [`Stream`].
-//! Framed streams are also known as [transports].
+//! Framed streams are also known as `transports`.
 //!
-//! [`AsyncRead`]: #
-//! [`AsyncWrite`]: #
-#![deny(rust_2018_idioms, warnings)]
+//! [`Sink`]: futures_sink::Sink
+//! [`Stream`]: futures_core::Stream
+
+#![deny(rust_2018_idioms, nonstandard_style)]
+#![warn(missing_docs)]
+#![doc(html_logo_url = "https://actix.rs/img/logo.png")]
+#![doc(html_favicon_url = "https://actix.rs/favicon.ico")]
 
 mod bcodec;
 mod framed;
@@ -14,5 +18,6 @@ mod framed;
 pub use self::bcodec::BytesCodec;
 pub use self::framed::{Framed, FramedParts};
 
-pub use tokio::io::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite};
+pub use tokio::io::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite, ReadBuf};
 pub use tokio_util::codec::{Decoder, Encoder};
+pub use tokio_util::io::poll_read_buf;

actix-connect/CHANGES.md

@@ -1,134 +0,0 @@
-# Changes
-
-## [2.0.0-alpha.2] - 2020-03-08
-
-### Changed
-
-* Update `trust-dns-proto` dependency to 0.19. [#116]
-* Update `trust-dns-resolver` dependency to 0.19. [#116]
-* `Address` trait is now required to have static lifetime. [#116]
-* `start_resolver` and `start_default_resolver` are now `async` and may return a `ConnectError`. [#116]
-
-[#116]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/116
-
-## [2.0.0-alpha.1] - 2020-03-03
-
-### Changed
-
-* Update `rustls` dependency to 0.17
-* Update `tokio-rustls` dependency to 0.13
-
-## [1.0.2] - 2020-01-15
-
-* Fix actix-service 1.0.3 compatibility
-
-## [1.0.1] - 2019-12-15
-
-* Fix trust-dns-resolver compilation
-
-## [1.0.0] - 2019-12-11
-
-* Release
-
-## [1.0.0-alpha.3] - 2019-12-07
-
-### Changed
-
-* Migrate to tokio 0.2
-
-
-## [1.0.0-alpha.2] - 2019-12-02
-
-### Changed
-
-* Migrated to `std::future`
-
-
-## [0.3.0] - 2019-10-03
-
-### Changed
-
-* Update `rustls` to 0.16
-* Minimum required Rust version upped to 1.37.0
-
-## [0.2.5] - 2019-09-05
-
-* Add `TcpConnectService`
-
-## [0.2.4] - 2019-09-02
-
-* Use arbiter's storage for default async resolver
-
-## [0.2.3] - 2019-08-05
-
-* Add `ConnectService` and `OpensslConnectService`
-
-## [0.2.2] - 2019-07-24
-
-* Add `rustls` support
-
-## [0.2.1] - 2019-07-17
-
-### Added
-
-* Expose Connect addrs #30
-
-### Changed
-
-* Update `derive_more` to 0.15
-
-
-## [0.2.0] - 2019-05-12
-
-### Changed
-
-* Upgrade to actix-service 0.4
-
-
-## [0.1.5] - 2019-04-19
-
-### Added
-
-* `Connect::set_addr()`
-
-### Changed
-
-* Use trust-dns-resolver 0.11.0
-
-
-## [0.1.4] - 2019-04-12
-
-### Changed
-
-* Do not start default resolver immediately for default connector.
-
-
-## [0.1.3] - 2019-04-11
-
-### Changed
-
-* Start trust-dns default resolver on first use
-
-## [0.1.2] - 2019-04-04
-
-### Added
-
-* Log error if dns system config could not be loaded.
-
-### Changed
-
-* Rename connect Connector to TcpConnector #10
-
-
-## [0.1.1] - 2019-03-15
-
-### Fixed
-
-* Fix error handling for single address
-
-
-## [0.1.0] - 2019-03-14
-
-* Refactor resolver and connector services
-
-* Rename crate

actix-connect/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,57 +0,0 @@
-[package]
-name = "actix-connect"
-version = "2.0.0-alpha.2"
-authors = ["Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>"]
-description = "Actix connect - tcp connector service"
-keywords = ["network", "framework", "async", "futures"]
-homepage = "https://actix.rs"
-repository = "https://github.com/actix/actix-net.git"
-documentation = "https://docs.rs/actix-connect/"
-categories = ["network-programming", "asynchronous"]
-license = "MIT/Apache-2.0"
-edition = "2018"
-
-[package.metadata.docs.rs]
-features = ["openssl", "rustls", "uri"]
-
-[lib]
-name = "actix_connect"
-path = "src/lib.rs"
-
-[features]
-default = ["uri"]
-
-# openssl
-openssl = ["open-ssl", "tokio-openssl"]
-
-# rustls
-rustls = ["rust-tls", "tokio-rustls", "webpki"]
-
-# support http::Uri as connect address
-uri = ["http"]
-
-[dependencies]
-actix-service = "1.0.3"
-actix-codec = "0.2.0"
-actix-utils = "1.0.6"
-actix-rt = "1.0.0"
-derive_more = "0.99.2"
-either = "1.5.3"
-futures-util = { version = "0.3.4", default-features = false }
-http = { version = "0.2.0", optional = true }
-log = "0.4"
-trust-dns-proto = { version = "0.19", default-features = false, features = ["tokio-runtime"] }
-trust-dns-resolver = { version = "0.19", default-features = false, features = ["tokio-runtime", "system-config"] }
-
-# openssl
-open-ssl = { version="0.10", package = "openssl", optional = true }
-tokio-openssl = { version = "0.4.0", optional = true }
-
-# rustls
-rust-tls = { version = "0.17.0", package = "rustls", optional = true }
-tokio-rustls = { version = "0.13.0", optional = true }
-webpki = { version = "0.21", optional = true }
-
-[dev-dependencies]
-bytes = "0.5.3"
-actix-testing = { version="1.0.0" }

actix-ioframe/CHANGES.md

@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-# Changes
-
-## [0.5.0] - 2019-12-29
-
-* Simplify state management
-
-* Allow to set custom output stream
-
-* Removed disconnect callback
-
-## [0.4.1] - 2019-12-11
-
-* Disconnect callback accepts owned state
-
-## [0.4.0] - 2019-12-11
-
-* Remove `E` param
-
-## [0.3.0-alpha.3] - 2019-12-07
-
-* Migrate to tokio 0.2
-
-## [0.3.0-alpha.2] - 2019-12-02
-
-* Migrate to `std::future`
-
-## [0.1.1] - 2019-10-14
-
-* Re-register task on every dispatcher poll.
-
-## [0.1.0] - 2019-09-25
-
-* Initial release

actix-ioframe/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-[package]
-name = "actix-ioframe"
-version = "0.5.0"
-authors = ["Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>"]
-description = "Actix framed service"
-keywords = ["network", "framework", "async", "futures"]
-homepage = "https://actix.rs"
-repository = "https://github.com/actix/actix-net.git"
-documentation = "https://docs.rs/actix-ioframe/"
-categories = ["network-programming", "asynchronous"]
-license = "MIT/Apache-2.0"
-edition = "2018"
-
-[lib]
-name = "actix_ioframe"
-path = "src/lib.rs"
-
-[dependencies]
-actix-service = "1.0.1"
-actix-codec = "0.2.0"
-actix-utils = "1.0.4"
-actix-rt = "1.0.0"
-bytes = "0.5.3"
-either = "1.5.3"
-futures-sink = { version = "0.3.4", default-features = false }
-futures-core = { version = "0.3.4", default-features = false }
-pin-project = "0.4.6"
-log = "0.4"
-
-[dev-dependencies]
-actix-connect = "2.0.0-alpha.2"
-actix-testing = "1.0.0"
-futures-util = { version = "0.3.4", default-features = false }

actix-ioframe/src/connect.rs

@@ -1,123 +0,0 @@
-use std::marker::PhantomData;
-use std::pin::Pin;
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
-
-use actix_codec::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite, Decoder, Encoder, Framed};
-use actix_utils::mpsc::Receiver;
-use futures_core::stream::Stream;
-
-pub struct Connect<Io, Codec>
-where
-    Codec: Encoder + Decoder,
-{
-    io: Io,
-    _t: PhantomData<Codec>,
-}
-
-impl<Io, Codec> Connect<Io, Codec>
-where
-    Io: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
-    Codec: Encoder + Decoder,
-{
-    pub(crate) fn new(io: Io) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            io,
-            _t: PhantomData,
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn codec(
-        self,
-        codec: Codec,
-    ) -> ConnectResult<Io, (), Codec, Receiver<<Codec as Encoder>::Item>> {
-        ConnectResult {
-            state: (),
-            out: None,
-            framed: Framed::new(self.io, codec),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-pub struct ConnectResult<Io, St, Codec: Encoder + Decoder, Out> {
-    pub(crate) state: St,
-    pub(crate) out: Option<Out>,
-    #[pin]
-    pub(crate) framed: Framed<Io, Codec>,
-}
-
-impl<Io, St, Codec: Encoder + Decoder, Out: Unpin> ConnectResult<Io, St, Codec, Out> {
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn get_ref(&self) -> &Io {
-        self.framed.get_ref()
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Io {
-        self.framed.get_mut()
-    }
-
-    pub fn out<U>(self, out: U) -> ConnectResult<Io, St, Codec, U>
-    where
-        U: Stream<Item = <Codec as Encoder>::Item> + Unpin,
-    {
-        ConnectResult {
-            state: self.state,
-            framed: self.framed,
-            out: Some(out),
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn state<S>(self, state: S) -> ConnectResult<Io, S, Codec, Out> {
-        ConnectResult {
-            state,
-            framed: self.framed,
-            out: self.out,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<Io, St, Codec, Out> Stream for ConnectResult<Io, St, Codec, Out>
-where
-    Io: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
-    Codec: Encoder + Decoder,
-{
-    type Item = Result<<Codec as Decoder>::Item, <Codec as Decoder>::Error>;
-
-    fn poll_next(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Option<Self::Item>> {
-        self.project().framed.next_item(cx)
-    }
-}
-
-impl<Io, St, Codec, Out> futures_sink::Sink<<Codec as Encoder>::Item>
-    for ConnectResult<Io, St, Codec, Out>
-where
-    Io: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
-    Codec: Encoder + Decoder,
-{
-    type Error = <Codec as Encoder>::Error;
-
-    fn poll_ready(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, _: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
-        if self.as_mut().project().framed.is_write_ready() {
-            Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
-        } else {
-            Poll::Pending
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn start_send(
-        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
-        item: <Codec as Encoder>::Item,
-    ) -> Result<(), Self::Error> {
-        self.project().framed.write(item)
-    }
-
-    fn poll_flush(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
-        self.as_mut().project().framed.flush(cx)
-    }
-
-    fn poll_close(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
-        self.as_mut().project().framed.close(cx)
-    }
-}

actix-ioframe/src/dispatcher.rs

@@ -1,248 +0,0 @@
-//! Framed dispatcher service and related utilities
-use std::pin::Pin;
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
-
-use actix_codec::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite, Decoder, Encoder, Framed};
-use actix_service::Service;
-use actix_utils::mpsc;
-use futures_core::stream::Stream;
-use pin_project::pin_project;
-use log::debug;
-
-use crate::error::ServiceError;
-
-type Request<U> = <U as Decoder>::Item;
-type Response<U> = <U as Encoder>::Item;
-
-/// FramedTransport - is a future that reads frames from Framed object
-/// and pass then to the service.
-#[pin_project]
-pub(crate) struct Dispatcher<S, T, U, Out>
-where
-    S: Service<Request = Request<U>, Response = Option<Response<U>>>,
-    S::Error: 'static,
-    S::Future: 'static,
-    T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
-    U: Encoder + Decoder,
-    <U as Encoder>::Item: 'static,
-    <U as Encoder>::Error: std::fmt::Debug,
-    Out: Stream<Item = <U as Encoder>::Item> + Unpin,
-{
-    service: S,
-    sink: Option<Out>,
-    state: FramedState<S, U>,
-    #[pin]
-    framed: Framed<T, U>,
-    rx: mpsc::Receiver<Result<<U as Encoder>::Item, S::Error>>,
-}
-
-impl<S, T, U, Out> Dispatcher<S, T, U, Out>
-where
-    S: Service<Request = Request<U>, Response = Option<Response<U>>>,
-    S::Error: 'static,
-    S::Future: 'static,
-    T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
-    U: Decoder + Encoder,
-    <U as Encoder>::Item: 'static,
-    <U as Encoder>::Error: std::fmt::Debug,
-    Out: Stream<Item = <U as Encoder>::Item> + Unpin,
-{
-    pub(crate) fn new(framed: Framed<T, U>, service: S, sink: Option<Out>) -> Self {
-        Dispatcher {
-            sink,
-            service,
-            framed,
-            rx: mpsc::channel().1,
-            state: FramedState::Processing,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-enum FramedState<S: Service, U: Encoder + Decoder> {
-    Processing,
-    Error(ServiceError<S::Error, U>),
-    FramedError(ServiceError<S::Error, U>),
-    FlushAndStop,
-    Stopping,
-}
-
-impl<S: Service, U: Encoder + Decoder> FramedState<S, U> {
-    fn take_error(&mut self) -> ServiceError<S::Error, U> {
-        match std::mem::replace(self, FramedState::Processing) {
-            FramedState::Error(err) => err,
-            _ => panic!(),
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn take_framed_error(&mut self) -> ServiceError<S::Error, U> {
-        match std::mem::replace(self, FramedState::Processing) {
-            FramedState::FramedError(err) => err,
-            _ => panic!(),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<S, T, U, Out> Dispatcher<S, T, U, Out>
-where
-    S: Service<Request = Request<U>, Response = Option<Response<U>>>,
-    S::Error: 'static,
-    S::Future: 'static,
-    T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
-    U: Decoder + Encoder,
-    <U as Encoder>::Item: 'static,
-    <U as Encoder>::Error: std::fmt::Debug,
-    Out: Stream<Item = <U as Encoder>::Item> + Unpin,
-{
-    fn poll_read(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> bool {
-        loop {
-            let this = self.as_mut().project();
-            match this.service.poll_ready(cx) {
-                Poll::Ready(Ok(_)) => {
-                    let item = match this.framed.next_item(cx) {
-                        Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(el))) => el,
-                        Poll::Ready(Some(Err(err))) => {
-                            *this.state = FramedState::FramedError(ServiceError::Decoder(err));
-                            return true;
-                        }
-                        Poll::Pending => return false,
-                        Poll::Ready(None) => {
-                            log::trace!("Client disconnected");
-                            *this.state = FramedState::Stopping;
-                            return true;
-                        }
-                    };
-
-                    let tx = this.rx.sender();
-                    let fut = this.service.call(item);
-                    actix_rt::spawn(async move {
-                        let item = fut.await;
-                        let item = match item {
-                            Ok(Some(item)) => Ok(item),
-                            Ok(None) => return,
-                            Err(err) => Err(err),
-                        };
-                        let _ = tx.send(item);
-                    });
-                }
-                Poll::Pending => return false,
-                Poll::Ready(Err(err)) => {
-                    *this.state = FramedState::Error(ServiceError::Service(err));
-                    return true;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// write to framed object
-    fn poll_write(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> bool {
-        loop {
-            let mut this = self.as_mut().project();
-            while !this.framed.is_write_buf_full() {
-                match Pin::new(&mut this.rx).poll_next(cx) {
-                    Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(msg))) => {
-                        if let Err(err) = this.framed.as_mut().write(msg) {
-                            *this.state = FramedState::FramedError(ServiceError::Encoder(err));
-                            return true;
-                        }
-                        continue;
-                    }
-                    Poll::Ready(Some(Err(err))) => {
-                        *this.state = FramedState::Error(ServiceError::Service(err));
-                        return true;
-                    }
-                    Poll::Ready(None) | Poll::Pending => (),
-                }
-
-                if this.sink.is_some() {
-                    match Pin::new(this.sink.as_mut().unwrap()).poll_next(cx) {
-                        Poll::Ready(Some(msg)) => {
-                            if let Err(err) = this.framed.as_mut().write(msg) {
-                                *this.state =
-                                    FramedState::FramedError(ServiceError::Encoder(err));
-                                return true;
-                            }
-                            continue;
-                        }
-                        Poll::Ready(None) => {
-                            let _ = this.sink.take();
-                            *this.state = FramedState::FlushAndStop;
-                            return true;
-                        }
-                        Poll::Pending => (),
-                    }
-                }
-                break;
-            }
-
-            if !this.framed.is_write_buf_empty() {
-                match this.framed.as_mut().flush(cx) {
-                    Poll::Pending => break,
-                    Poll::Ready(Ok(_)) => (),
-                    Poll::Ready(Err(err)) => {
-                        debug!("Error sending data: {:?}", err);
-                        *this.state = FramedState::FramedError(ServiceError::Encoder(err));
-                        return true;
-                    }
-                }
-            } else {
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-        false
-    }
-
-    pub(crate) fn poll(
-        mut self: Pin<&mut Self>,
-        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
-    ) -> Poll<Result<(), ServiceError<S::Error, U>>> {
-        let mut this = self.as_mut().project();
-        match this.state {
-            FramedState::Processing => loop {
-                let read = self.as_mut().poll_read(cx);
-                let write = self.as_mut().poll_write(cx);
-                if read || write {
-                    continue;
-                } else {
-                    return Poll::Pending;
-                }
-            },
-            FramedState::Error(_) => {
-                // flush write buffer
-                if !this.framed.is_write_buf_empty() {
-                    if let Poll::Pending = this.framed.flush(cx) {
-                        return Poll::Pending;
-                    }
-                }
-                Poll::Ready(Err(this.state.take_error()))
-            }
-            FramedState::FlushAndStop => {
-                // drain service responses
-                match Pin::new(this.rx).poll_next(cx) {
-                    Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(msg))) => {
-                        if this.framed.as_mut().write(msg).is_err() {
-                            return Poll::Ready(Ok(()));
-                        }
-                    }
-                    Poll::Ready(Some(Err(_))) => return Poll::Ready(Ok(())),
-                    Poll::Ready(None) | Poll::Pending => (),
-                }
-
-                // flush io
-                if !this.framed.is_write_buf_empty() {
-                    match this.framed.flush(cx) {
-                        Poll::Ready(Err(err)) => {
-                            debug!("Error sending data: {:?}", err);
-                        }
-                        Poll::Pending => {
-                            return Poll::Pending;
-                        }
-                        Poll::Ready(_) => (),
-                    }
-                };
-                Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
-            }
-            FramedState::FramedError(_) => Poll::Ready(Err(this.state.take_framed_error())),
-            FramedState::Stopping => Poll::Ready(Ok(())),
-        }
-    }
-}

actix-ioframe/src/error.rs

@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-use std::fmt;
-
-use actix_codec::{Decoder, Encoder};
-
-/// Framed service errors
-pub enum ServiceError<E, U: Encoder + Decoder> {
-    /// Inner service error
-    Service(E),
-    /// Encoder parse error
-    Encoder(<U as Encoder>::Error),
-    /// Decoder parse error
-    Decoder(<U as Decoder>::Error),
-}
-
-impl<E, U: Encoder + Decoder> From<E> for ServiceError<E, U> {
-    fn from(err: E) -> Self {
-        ServiceError::Service(err)
-    }
-}
-
-impl<E, U: Encoder + Decoder> fmt::Debug for ServiceError<E, U>
-where
-    E: fmt::Debug,
-    <U as Encoder>::Error: fmt::Debug,
-    <U as Decoder>::Error: fmt::Debug,
-{
-    fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        match *self {
-            ServiceError::Service(ref e) => write!(fmt, "ServiceError::Service({:?})", e),
-            ServiceError::Encoder(ref e) => write!(fmt, "ServiceError::Encoder({:?})", e),
-            ServiceError::Decoder(ref e) => write!(fmt, "ServiceError::Encoder({:?})", e),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<E, U: Encoder + Decoder> fmt::Display for ServiceError<E, U>
-where
-    E: fmt::Display,
-    <U as Encoder>::Error: fmt::Debug,
-    <U as Decoder>::Error: fmt::Debug,
-{
-    fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        match *self {
-            ServiceError::Service(ref e) => write!(fmt, "{}", e),
-            ServiceError::Encoder(ref e) => write!(fmt, "{:?}", e),
-            ServiceError::Decoder(ref e) => write!(fmt, "{:?}", e),
-        }
-    }
-}

actix-ioframe/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-// #![deny(rust_2018_idioms, warnings)]
-#![allow(clippy::type_complexity, clippy::too_many_arguments)]
-
-mod connect;
-mod dispatcher;
-mod error;
-mod service;
-
-pub use self::connect::{Connect, ConnectResult};
-pub use self::error::ServiceError;
-pub use self::service::{Builder, FactoryBuilder};

actix-ioframe/src/service.rs

@@ -1,416 +0,0 @@
-use std::future::Future;
-use std::marker::PhantomData;
-use std::pin::Pin;
-use std::rc::Rc;
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
-
-use actix_codec::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite, Decoder, Encoder, Framed};
-use actix_service::{IntoService, IntoServiceFactory, Service, ServiceFactory};
-use either::Either;
-use futures_core::{ready, stream::Stream};
-use pin_project::project;
-
-use crate::connect::{Connect, ConnectResult};
-use crate::dispatcher::Dispatcher;
-use crate::error::ServiceError;
-
-type RequestItem<U> = <U as Decoder>::Item;
-type ResponseItem<U> = Option<<U as Encoder>::Item>;
-
-/// Service builder - structure that follows the builder pattern
-/// for building instances for framed services.
-pub struct Builder<St, C, Io, Codec, Out> {
-    connect: C,
-    _t: PhantomData<(St, Io, Codec, Out)>,
-}
-
-impl<St, C, Io, Codec, Out> Builder<St, C, Io, Codec, Out>
-where
-    C: Service<Request = Connect<Io, Codec>, Response = ConnectResult<Io, St, Codec, Out>>,
-    Io: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
-    Codec: Decoder + Encoder,
-    <Codec as Encoder>::Item: 'static,
-    <Codec as Encoder>::Error: std::fmt::Debug,
-    Out: Stream<Item = <Codec as Encoder>::Item> + Unpin,
-{
-    /// Construct framed handler service with specified connect service
-    pub fn new<F>(connect: F) -> Builder<St, C, Io, Codec, Out>
-    where
-        F: IntoService<C>,
-        Io: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
-        C: Service<Request = Connect<Io, Codec>, Response = ConnectResult<Io, St, Codec, Out>>,
-        Codec: Decoder + Encoder,
-        Out: Stream<Item = <Codec as Encoder>::Item>,
-    {
-        Builder {
-            connect: connect.into_service(),
-            _t: PhantomData,
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Provide stream items handler service and construct service factory.
-    pub fn build<F, T>(self, service: F) -> FramedServiceImpl<St, C, T, Io, Codec, Out>
-    where
-        F: IntoServiceFactory<T>,
-        T: ServiceFactory<
-            Config = St,
-            Request = RequestItem<Codec>,
-            Response = ResponseItem<Codec>,
-            Error = C::Error,
-            InitError = C::Error,
-        >,
-    {
-        FramedServiceImpl {
-            connect: self.connect,
-            handler: Rc::new(service.into_factory()),
-            _t: PhantomData,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-/// Service builder - structure that follows the builder pattern
-/// for building instances for framed services.
-pub struct FactoryBuilder<St, C, Io, Codec, Out> {
-    connect: C,
-    _t: PhantomData<(St, Io, Codec, Out)>,
-}
-
-impl<St, C, Io, Codec, Out> FactoryBuilder<St, C, Io, Codec, Out>
-where
-    Io: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
-    C: ServiceFactory<
-        Config = (),
-        Request = Connect<Io, Codec>,
-        Response = ConnectResult<Io, St, Codec, Out>,
-    >,
-    Codec: Decoder + Encoder,
-    <Codec as Encoder>::Error: std::fmt::Debug,
-    Out: Stream<Item = <Codec as Encoder>::Item> + Unpin,
-{
-    /// Construct framed handler new service with specified connect service
-    pub fn new<F>(connect: F) -> FactoryBuilder<St, C, Io, Codec, Out>
-    where
-        F: IntoServiceFactory<C>,
-        Io: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
-        C: ServiceFactory<
-            Config = (),
-            Request = Connect<Io, Codec>,
-            Response = ConnectResult<Io, St, Codec, Out>,
-        >,
-        Codec: Decoder + Encoder,
-        Out: Stream<Item = <Codec as Encoder>::Item> + Unpin,
-    {
-        FactoryBuilder {
-            connect: connect.into_factory(),
-            _t: PhantomData,
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn build<F, T, Cfg>(self, service: F) -> FramedService<St, C, T, Io, Codec, Out, Cfg>
-    where
-        F: IntoServiceFactory<T>,
-        T: ServiceFactory<
-            Config = St,
-            Request = RequestItem<Codec>,
-            Response = ResponseItem<Codec>,
-            Error = C::Error,
-            InitError = C::Error,
-        >,
-    {
-        FramedService {
-            connect: self.connect,
-            handler: Rc::new(service.into_factory()),
-            _t: PhantomData,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-pub struct FramedService<St, C, T, Io, Codec, Out, Cfg> {
-    connect: C,
-    handler: Rc<T>,
-    _t: PhantomData<(St, Io, Codec, Out, Cfg)>,
-}
-
-impl<St, C, T, Io, Codec, Out, Cfg> ServiceFactory
-    for FramedService<St, C, T, Io, Codec, Out, Cfg>
-where
-    Io: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
-    C: ServiceFactory<
-        Config = (),
-        Request = Connect<Io, Codec>,
-        Response = ConnectResult<Io, St, Codec, Out>,
-    >,
-    T: ServiceFactory<
-        Config = St,
-        Request = RequestItem<Codec>,
-        Response = ResponseItem<Codec>,
-        Error = C::Error,
-        InitError = C::Error,
-    >,
-    <T::Service as Service>::Error: 'static,
-    <T::Service as Service>::Future: 'static,
-    Codec: Decoder + Encoder,
-    <Codec as Encoder>::Item: 'static,
-    <Codec as Encoder>::Error: std::fmt::Debug,
-    Out: Stream<Item = <Codec as Encoder>::Item> + Unpin,
-{
-    type Config = Cfg;
-    type Request = Io;
-    type Response = ();
-    type Error = ServiceError<C::Error, Codec>;
-    type InitError = C::InitError;
-    type Service = FramedServiceImpl<St, C::Service, T, Io, Codec, Out>;
-    type Future = FramedServiceResponse<St, C, T, Io, Codec, Out>;
-
-    fn new_service(&self, _: Cfg) -> Self::Future {
-        // create connect service and then create service impl
-        FramedServiceResponse {
-            fut: self.connect.new_service(()),
-            handler: self.handler.clone(),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-pub struct FramedServiceResponse<St, C, T, Io, Codec, Out>
-where
-    Io: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
-    C: ServiceFactory<
-        Config = (),
-        Request = Connect<Io, Codec>,
-        Response = ConnectResult<Io, St, Codec, Out>,
-    >,
-    T: ServiceFactory<
-        Config = St,
-        Request = RequestItem<Codec>,
-        Response = ResponseItem<Codec>,
-        Error = C::Error,
-        InitError = C::Error,
-    >,
-    <T::Service as Service>::Error: 'static,
-    <T::Service as Service>::Future: 'static,
-    Codec: Decoder + Encoder,
-    <Codec as Encoder>::Item: 'static,
-    <Codec as Encoder>::Error: std::fmt::Debug,
-    Out: Stream<Item = <Codec as Encoder>::Item> + Unpin,
-{
-    #[pin]
-    fut: C::Future,
-    handler: Rc<T>,
-}
-
-impl<St, C, T, Io, Codec, Out> Future for FramedServiceResponse<St, C, T, Io, Codec, Out>
-where
-    Io: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
-    C: ServiceFactory<
-        Config = (),
-        Request = Connect<Io, Codec>,
-        Response = ConnectResult<Io, St, Codec, Out>,
-    >,
-    T: ServiceFactory<
-        Config = St,
-        Request = RequestItem<Codec>,
-        Response = ResponseItem<Codec>,
-        Error = C::Error,
-        InitError = C::Error,
-    >,
-    <T::Service as Service>::Error: 'static,
-    <T::Service as Service>::Future: 'static,
-    Codec: Decoder + Encoder,
-    <Codec as Encoder>::Item: 'static,
-    <Codec as Encoder>::Error: std::fmt::Debug,
-    Out: Stream<Item = <Codec as Encoder>::Item> + Unpin,
-{
-    type Output = Result<FramedServiceImpl<St, C::Service, T, Io, Codec, Out>, C::InitError>;
-
-    fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
-        let this = self.project();
-        let connect = ready!(this.fut.poll(cx))?;
-
-        Poll::Ready(Ok(FramedServiceImpl {
-            connect,
-            handler: this.handler.clone(),
-            _t: PhantomData,
-        }))
-    }
-}
-
-pub struct FramedServiceImpl<St, C, T, Io, Codec, Out> {
-    connect: C,
-    handler: Rc<T>,
-    _t: PhantomData<(St, Io, Codec, Out)>,
-}
-
-impl<St, C, T, Io, Codec, Out> Service for FramedServiceImpl<St, C, T, Io, Codec, Out>
-where
-    Io: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
-    C: Service<Request = Connect<Io, Codec>, Response = ConnectResult<Io, St, Codec, Out>>,
-    T: ServiceFactory<
-        Config = St,
-        Request = RequestItem<Codec>,
-        Response = ResponseItem<Codec>,
-        Error = C::Error,
-        InitError = C::Error,
-    >,
-    <T::Service as Service>::Error: 'static,
-    <T::Service as Service>::Future: 'static,
-    Codec: Decoder + Encoder,
-    <Codec as Encoder>::Item: 'static,
-    <Codec as Encoder>::Error: std::fmt::Debug,
-    Out: Stream<Item = <Codec as Encoder>::Item> + Unpin,
-{
-    type Request = Io;
-    type Response = ();
-    type Error = ServiceError<C::Error, Codec>;
-    type Future = FramedServiceImplResponse<St, Io, Codec, Out, C, T>;
-
-    fn poll_ready(&mut self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
-        self.connect.poll_ready(cx).map_err(|e| e.into())
-    }
-
-    fn call(&mut self, req: Io) -> Self::Future {
-        FramedServiceImplResponse {
-            inner: FramedServiceImplResponseInner::Connect(
-                self.connect.call(Connect::new(req)),
-                self.handler.clone(),
-            ),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-pub struct FramedServiceImplResponse<St, Io, Codec, Out, C, T>
-where
-    C: Service<Request = Connect<Io, Codec>, Response = ConnectResult<Io, St, Codec, Out>>,
-    T: ServiceFactory<
-        Config = St,
-        Request = RequestItem<Codec>,
-        Response = ResponseItem<Codec>,
-        Error = C::Error,
-        InitError = C::Error,
-    >,
-    <T::Service as Service>::Error: 'static,
-    <T::Service as Service>::Future: 'static,
-    Io: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
-    Codec: Encoder + Decoder,
-    <Codec as Encoder>::Item: 'static,
-    <Codec as Encoder>::Error: std::fmt::Debug,
-    Out: Stream<Item = <Codec as Encoder>::Item> + Unpin,
-{
-    #[pin]
-    inner: FramedServiceImplResponseInner<St, Io, Codec, Out, C, T>,
-}
-
-impl<St, Io, Codec, Out, C, T> Future for FramedServiceImplResponse<St, Io, Codec, Out, C, T>
-where
-    C: Service<Request = Connect<Io, Codec>, Response = ConnectResult<Io, St, Codec, Out>>,
-    T: ServiceFactory<
-        Config = St,
-        Request = RequestItem<Codec>,
-        Response = ResponseItem<Codec>,
-        Error = C::Error,
-        InitError = C::Error,
-    >,
-    <T::Service as Service>::Error: 'static,
-    <T::Service as Service>::Future: 'static,
-    Io: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
-    Codec: Encoder + Decoder,
-    <Codec as Encoder>::Item: 'static,
-    <Codec as Encoder>::Error: std::fmt::Debug,
-    Out: Stream<Item = <Codec as Encoder>::Item> + Unpin,
-{
-    type Output = Result<(), ServiceError<C::Error, Codec>>;
-
-    fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
-        let mut this = self.as_mut().project();
-
-        loop {
-            match this.inner.poll(cx) {
-                Either::Left(new) => {
-                    this = self.as_mut().project();
-                    this.inner.set(new)
-                }
-                Either::Right(poll) => return poll,
-            };
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-enum FramedServiceImplResponseInner<St, Io, Codec, Out, C, T>
-where
-    C: Service<Request = Connect<Io, Codec>, Response = ConnectResult<Io, St, Codec, Out>>,
-    T: ServiceFactory<
-        Config = St,
-        Request = RequestItem<Codec>,
-        Response = ResponseItem<Codec>,
-        Error = C::Error,
-        InitError = C::Error,
-    >,
-    <T::Service as Service>::Error: 'static,
-    <T::Service as Service>::Future: 'static,
-    Io: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
-    Codec: Encoder + Decoder,
-    <Codec as Encoder>::Item: 'static,
-    <Codec as Encoder>::Error: std::fmt::Debug,
-    Out: Stream<Item = <Codec as Encoder>::Item> + Unpin,
-{
-    Connect(#[pin] C::Future, Rc<T>),
-    Handler(#[pin] T::Future, Option<Framed<Io, Codec>>, Option<Out>),
-    Dispatcher(#[pin] Dispatcher<T::Service, Io, Codec, Out>),
-}
-
-impl<St, Io, Codec, Out, C, T> FramedServiceImplResponseInner<St, Io, Codec, Out, C, T>
-where
-    C: Service<Request = Connect<Io, Codec>, Response = ConnectResult<Io, St, Codec, Out>>,
-    T: ServiceFactory<
-        Config = St,
-        Request = RequestItem<Codec>,
-        Response = ResponseItem<Codec>,
-        Error = C::Error,
-        InitError = C::Error,
-    >,
-    <T::Service as Service>::Error: 'static,
-    <T::Service as Service>::Future: 'static,
-    Io: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
-    Codec: Encoder + Decoder,
-    <Codec as Encoder>::Item: 'static,
-    <Codec as Encoder>::Error: std::fmt::Debug,
-    Out: Stream<Item = <Codec as Encoder>::Item> + Unpin,
-{
-    #[project]
-    fn poll(
-        self: Pin<&mut Self>,
-        cx: &mut Context<'_>,
-    ) -> Either<
-        FramedServiceImplResponseInner<St, Io, Codec, Out, C, T>,
-        Poll<Result<(), ServiceError<C::Error, Codec>>>,
-    > {
-        #[project]
-        match self.project() {
-            FramedServiceImplResponseInner::Connect(fut, handler) => match fut.poll(cx) {
-                Poll::Ready(Ok(res)) => Either::Left(FramedServiceImplResponseInner::Handler(
-                    handler.new_service(res.state),
-                    Some(res.framed),
-                    res.out,
-                )),
-                Poll::Pending => Either::Right(Poll::Pending),
-                Poll::Ready(Err(e)) => Either::Right(Poll::Ready(Err(e.into()))),
-            },
-            FramedServiceImplResponseInner::Handler(fut, framed, out) => {
-                match fut.poll(cx) {
-                    Poll::Ready(Ok(handler)) => {
-                        Either::Left(FramedServiceImplResponseInner::Dispatcher(
-                            Dispatcher::new(framed.take().unwrap(), handler, out.take()),
-                        ))
-                    }
-                    Poll::Pending => Either::Right(Poll::Pending),
-                    Poll::Ready(Err(e)) => Either::Right(Poll::Ready(Err(e.into()))),
-                }
-            }
-            FramedServiceImplResponseInner::Dispatcher(fut) => {
-                Either::Right(fut.poll(cx))
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}

actix-ioframe/tests/test_server.rs

@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
-use std::cell::Cell;
-use std::rc::Rc;
-
-use actix_codec::BytesCodec;
-use actix_service::{fn_factory_with_config, fn_service, IntoService, Service};
-use actix_testing::TestServer;
-use actix_utils::mpsc;
-use bytes::{Bytes, BytesMut};
-use futures_util::future::ok;
-
-use actix_ioframe::{Builder, Connect, FactoryBuilder};
-
-#[derive(Clone)]
-struct State(Option<mpsc::Sender<Bytes>>);
-
-#[actix_rt::test]
-async fn test_basic() {
-    let client_item = Rc::new(Cell::new(false));
-
-    let srv = TestServer::with(move || {
-        FactoryBuilder::new(fn_service(|conn: Connect<_, _>| {
-            ok(conn.codec(BytesCodec).state(State(None)))
-        }))
-        // echo
-        .build(fn_service(|t: BytesMut| ok(Some(t.freeze()))))
-    });
-
-    let item = client_item.clone();
-    let mut client = Builder::new(fn_service(move |conn: Connect<_, _>| {
-        async move {
-            let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel();
-            let _ = tx.send(Bytes::from_static(b"Hello"));
-            Ok(conn.codec(BytesCodec).out(rx).state(State(Some(tx))))
-        }
-    }))
-    .build(fn_factory_with_config(move |mut cfg: State| {
-        let item = item.clone();
-        ok((move |t: BytesMut| {
-            assert_eq!(t.freeze(), Bytes::from_static(b"Hello"));
-            item.set(true);
-            // drop Sender, which will close connection
-            cfg.0.take();
-            ok::<_, ()>(None)
-        })
-        .into_service())
-    }));
-
-    let conn = actix_connect::default_connector()
-        .call(actix_connect::Connect::with(String::new(), srv.addr()))
-        .await
-        .unwrap();
-
-    client.call(conn.into_parts().0).await.unwrap();
-    assert!(client_item.get());
-}

actix-macros/CHANGES.md

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+# CHANGES
+
+## 0.1.3 - 2020-12-3
+
+* Add `actix-reexport` feature
+
+## 0.1.2 - 2020-05-18
+
+### Changed
+
+* Forward actix_rt::test arguments to test function [#127]
+
+[#127]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/127

actix-macros/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 [package]
 name = "actix-macros"
-version = "0.1.1"
+version = "0.1.3"
 authors = ["Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>"]
 description = "Actix runtime macros"
 repository = "https://github.com/actix/actix-net"
 documentation = "https://docs.rs/actix-macros/"
 categories = ["network-programming", "asynchronous"]
-license = "MIT/Apache-2.0"
+license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
 edition = "2018"
 
 [lib]
@@ -16,8 +16,11 @@ proc-macro = true
 quote = "1.0.3"
 syn = { version = "^1", features = ["full"] }
 
+[features]
+actix-reexport = []
+
 [dev-dependencies]
 actix-rt = "1.0"
 
-futures = "0.3"
+futures-util = { version = "0.3", default-features = false }
 trybuild = "1"

actix-macros/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 //! Macros for use with Tokio
-extern crate proc_macro;
+
+#![deny(rust_2018_idioms, nonstandard_style)]
+#![doc(html_logo_url = "https://actix.rs/img/logo.png")]
+#![doc(html_favicon_url = "https://actix.rs/favicon.ico")]
 
 use proc_macro::TokenStream;
 use quote::quote;
@@ -8,7 +11,7 @@ use quote::quote;
 ///
 /// ## Usage
 ///
-/// ```rust
+/// ```
 /// #[actix_rt::main]
 /// async fn main() {
 ///     println!("Hello world");
@@ -33,14 +36,25 @@ pub fn main(_: TokenStream, item: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
 
     sig.asyncness = None;
 
-    (quote! {
-        #(#attrs)*
-        #vis #sig {
-            actix_rt::System::new(stringify!(#name))
-                .block_on(async move { #body })
-        }
-    })
-    .into()
+    if cfg!(feature = "actix-reexport") {
+        (quote! {
+            #(#attrs)*
+            #vis #sig {
+                actix::System::new(stringify!(#name))
+                    .block_on(async move { #body })
+            }
+        })
+        .into()
+    } else {
+        (quote! {
+            #(#attrs)*
+            #vis #sig {
+                actix_rt::System::new(stringify!(#name))
+                    .block_on(async move { #body })
+            }
+        })
+        .into()
+    }
 }
 
 /// Marks async test function to be executed by actix runtime.

actix-macros/tests/trybuild/main-02-only-async.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 #[actix_rt::main]
 fn main() {
-    futures::future::ready(()).await
+    futures_util::future::ready(()).await
 }

actix-macros/tests/trybuild/main-02-only-async.stderr

@@ -9,6 +9,6 @@ error[E0601]: `main` function not found in crate `$CRATE`
   |
 1 | / #[actix_rt::main]
 2 | | fn main() {
-3 | |     futures::future::ready(()).await
+3 | |     futures_util::future::ready(()).await
 4 | | }
   | |_^ consider adding a `main` function to `$DIR/tests/trybuild/main-02-only-async.rs`

actix-router/CHANGES.md

@@ -1,53 +1,61 @@
 # Changes
 
-## [0.2.4] - 2019-12-31
+## Unreleased - 2021-xx-xx
 
+
+## 0.2.6 - 2021-01-09
+* Use `bytestring` version range compatible with Bytes v1.0. [#246]
+
+[#246]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/246
+
+
+## 0.2.5 - 2020-09-20
+* Fix `from_hex()` method
+
+
+## 0.2.4 - 2019-12-31
 * Add `ResourceDef::resource_path_named()` path generation method
 
-## [0.2.3] - 2019-12-25
 
+## 0.2.3 - 2019-12-25
 * Add impl `IntoPattern` for `&String`
 
-## [0.2.2] - 2019-12-25
 
+## 0.2.2 - 2019-12-25
 * Use `IntoPattern` for `RouterBuilder::path()`
 
-## [0.2.1] - 2019-12-25
 
+## 0.2.1 - 2019-12-25
 * Add `IntoPattern` trait
-
 * Add multi-pattern resources
 
-## [0.2.0] - 2019-12-07
 
+## 0.2.0 - 2019-12-07
 * Update http to 0.2
-
 * Update regex to 1.3
-
 * Use bytestring instead of string
 
-## [0.1.5] - 2019-05-15
 
+## 0.1.5 - 2019-05-15
 * Remove debug prints
 
-## [0.1.4] - 2019-05-15
 
+## 0.1.4 - 2019-05-15
 * Fix checked resource match
 
-## [0.1.3] - 2019-04-22
 
+## 0.1.3 - 2019-04-22
 * Added support for `remainder match` (i.e "/path/{tail}*")
 
-## [0.1.2] - 2019-04-07
 
+## 0.1.2 - 2019-04-07
 * Export `Quoter` type
-
 * Allow to reset `Path` instance
 
-## [0.1.1] - 2019-04-03
 
+## 0.1.1 - 2019-04-03
 * Get dynamic segment by name instead of iterator.
 
-## [0.1.0] - 2019-03-09
 
+## 0.1.0 - 2019-03-09
 * Initial release

actix-router/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 [package]
 name = "actix-router"
-version = "0.2.4"
+version = "0.2.6"
 authors = ["Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>"]
-description = "Path router"
+description = "Resource path matching library"
 keywords = ["actix"]
 homepage = "https://actix.rs"
 repository = "https://github.com/actix/actix-net.git"
 documentation = "https://docs.rs/actix-router/"
-license = "MIT/Apache-2.0"
+license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
 edition = "2018"
 
 [lib]
@@ -20,10 +20,10 @@ default = ["http"]
 [dependencies]
 regex = "1.3.1"
 serde = "1.0.104"
-bytestring = "0.1.2"
+bytestring = ">=0.1.5, <2"
 log = "0.4.8"
-http = { version="0.2.0", optional=true }
+http = { version = "0.2.2", optional = true }
 
 [dev-dependencies]
-http = "0.2.0"
+http = "0.2.2"
 serde_derive = "1.0"

actix-router/src/de.rs

@@ -7,9 +7,13 @@ use crate::ResourcePath;
 macro_rules! unsupported_type {
     ($trait_fn:ident, $name:expr) => {
         fn $trait_fn<V>(self, _: V) -> Result<V::Value, Self::Error>
-            where V: Visitor<'de>
+        where
+            V: Visitor<'de>,
         {
-            Err(de::value::Error::custom(concat!("unsupported type: ", $name)))
+            Err(de::value::Error::custom(concat!(
+                "unsupported type: ",
+                $name
+            )))
         }
     };
 }
@@ -17,23 +21,28 @@ macro_rules! unsupported_type {
 macro_rules! parse_single_value {
     ($trait_fn:ident, $visit_fn:ident, $tp:tt) => {
         fn $trait_fn<V>(self, visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Self::Error>
-            where V: Visitor<'de>
+        where
+            V: Visitor<'de>,
         {
             if self.path.len() != 1 {
                 Err(de::value::Error::custom(
-                    format!("wrong number of parameters: {} expected 1",
-                            self.path.len()).as_str()))
+                    format!("wrong number of parameters: {} expected 1", self.path.len())
+                        .as_str(),
+                ))
             } else {
-                let v = self.path[0].parse().map_err(
-                    |_| de::value::Error::custom(
-                        format!("can not parse {:?} to a {}", &self.path[0], $tp)))?;
+                let v = self.path[0].parse().map_err(|_| {
+                    de::value::Error::custom(format!(
+                        "can not parse {:?} to a {}",
+                        &self.path[0], $tp
+                    ))
+                })?;
                 visitor.$visit_fn(v)
             }
         }
-    }
+    };
 }
 
-pub struct PathDeserializer<'de, T: ResourcePath + 'de> {
+pub struct PathDeserializer<'de, T: ResourcePath> {
     path: &'de Path<T>,
 }
 
@@ -152,9 +161,7 @@ impl<'de, T: ResourcePath + 'de> Deserializer<'de> for PathDeserializer<'de, T>
         V: Visitor<'de>,
     {
         if self.path.is_empty() {
-            Err(de::value::Error::custom(
-                "expeceted at least one parameters",
-            ))
+            Err(de::value::Error::custom("expected at least one parameters"))
         } else {
             visitor.visit_enum(ValueEnum {
                 value: &self.path[0],
@@ -268,14 +275,15 @@ impl<'de> Deserializer<'de> for Key<'de> {
 macro_rules! parse_value {
     ($trait_fn:ident, $visit_fn:ident, $tp:tt) => {
         fn $trait_fn<V>(self, visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Self::Error>
-            where V: Visitor<'de>
+        where
+            V: Visitor<'de>,
         {
-            let v = self.value.parse().map_err(
-                |_| de::value::Error::custom(
-                    format!("can not parse {:?} to a {}", self.value, $tp)))?;
+            let v = self.value.parse().map_err(|_| {
+                de::value::Error::custom(format!("can not parse {:?} to a {}", self.value, $tp))
+            })?;
             visitor.$visit_fn(v)
         }
-    }
+    };
 }
 
 struct Value<'de> {

actix-router/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,9 @@
 //! Resource path matching library.
+
+#![deny(rust_2018_idioms, nonstandard_style)]
+#![doc(html_logo_url = "https://actix.rs/img/logo.png")]
+#![doc(html_favicon_url = "https://actix.rs/favicon.ico")]
+
 mod de;
 mod path;
 mod resource;
@@ -37,7 +42,6 @@ impl ResourcePath for bytestring::ByteString {
 
 /// Helper trait for type that could be converted to path pattern
 pub trait IntoPattern {
-    /// Signle patter
     fn is_single(&self) -> bool;
 
     fn patterns(&self) -> Vec<String>;

actix-router/src/path.rs

@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ impl<T: ResourcePath> Path<T> {
     }
 
     /// Return iterator to items in parameter container
-    pub fn iter(&self) -> PathIter<T> {
+    pub fn iter(&self) -> PathIter<'_, T> {
         PathIter {
             idx: 0,
             params: self,

actix-router/src/resource.rs

@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ impl ResourceDef {
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    /// Check if path matchs this pattern?
+    /// Check if path matches this pattern.
     pub fn is_match(&self, path: &str) -> bool {
         match self.tp {
             PatternType::Static(ref s) => s == path,
@@ -165,15 +165,15 @@ impl ResourceDef {
         }
     }
 
-    /// Is prefix path a match against this resource?
+    /// Is prefix path a match against this resource.
     pub fn is_prefix_match(&self, path: &str) -> Option<usize> {
-        let plen = path.len();
+        let p_len = path.len();
         let path = if path.is_empty() { "/" } else { path };
 
         match self.tp {
             PatternType::Static(ref s) => {
                 if s == path {
-                    Some(plen)
+                    Some(p_len)
                 } else {
                     None
                 }
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ impl ResourceDef {
                 } else {
                     return None;
                 };
-                Some(min(plen, len))
+                Some(min(p_len, len))
             }
             PatternType::DynamicSet(ref re, ref params) => {
                 if let Some(idx) = re.matches(path).into_iter().next() {
@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ impl ResourceDef {
         }
     }
 
-    /// Is the given path and parameters a match against this pattern?
+    /// Is the given path and parameters a match against this pattern.
     pub fn match_path<T: ResourcePath>(&self, path: &mut Path<T>) -> bool {
         match self.tp {
             PatternType::Static(ref s) => {
@@ -252,11 +252,11 @@ impl ResourceDef {
                 }
             }
             PatternType::Prefix(ref s) => {
-                let rpath = path.path();
-                let len = if s == rpath {
+                let r_path = path.path();
+                let len = if s == r_path {
                     s.len()
-                } else if rpath.starts_with(s)
-                    && (s.ends_with('/') || rpath.split_at(s.len()).1.starts_with('/'))
+                } else if r_path.starts_with(s)
+                    && (s.ends_with('/') || r_path.split_at(s.len()).1.starts_with('/'))
                 {
                     if s.ends_with('/') {
                         s.len() - 1
@@ -266,8 +266,8 @@ impl ResourceDef {
                 } else {
                     return false;
                 };
-                let rpath_len = rpath.len();
-                path.skip(min(rpath_len, len) as u16);
+                let r_path_len = r_path.len();
+                path.skip(min(r_path_len, len) as u16);
                 true
             }
             PatternType::Dynamic(ref re, ref names, len) => {
@@ -361,11 +361,11 @@ impl ResourceDef {
             }
             PatternType::Prefix(ref s) => {
                 let len = {
-                    let rpath = res.resource_path().path();
-                    if s == rpath {
+                    let r_path = res.resource_path().path();
+                    if s == r_path {
                         s.len()
-                    } else if rpath.starts_with(s)
-                        && (s.ends_with('/') || rpath.split_at(s.len()).1.starts_with('/'))
+                    } else if r_path.starts_with(s)
+                        && (s.ends_with('/') || r_path.split_at(s.len()).1.starts_with('/'))
                     {
                         if s.ends_with('/') {
                             s.len() - 1
@@ -580,6 +580,8 @@ impl ResourceDef {
         mut for_prefix: bool,
     ) -> (String, Vec<PatternElement>, bool, usize) {
         if pattern.find('{').is_none() {
+            // TODO: MSRV: 1.45
+            #[allow(clippy::manual_strip)]
             return if pattern.ends_with('*') {
                 let path = &pattern[..pattern.len() - 1];
                 let re = String::from("^") + path + "(.*)";
@@ -594,39 +596,39 @@ impl ResourceDef {
             };
         }
 
-        let mut elems = Vec::new();
+        let mut elements = Vec::new();
         let mut re = String::from("^");
-        let mut dyn_elems = 0;
+        let mut dyn_elements = 0;
 
         while let Some(idx) = pattern.find('{') {
             let (prefix, rem) = pattern.split_at(idx);
-            elems.push(PatternElement::Str(String::from(prefix)));
+            elements.push(PatternElement::Str(String::from(prefix)));
             re.push_str(&escape(prefix));
             let (param_pattern, re_part, rem, tail) = Self::parse_param(rem);
             if tail {
                 for_prefix = true;
             }
 
-            elems.push(param_pattern);
+            elements.push(param_pattern);
             re.push_str(&re_part);
             pattern = rem;
-            dyn_elems += 1;
+            dyn_elements += 1;
         }
 
-        elems.push(PatternElement::Str(String::from(pattern)));
+        elements.push(PatternElement::Str(String::from(pattern)));
         re.push_str(&escape(pattern));
 
-        if dyn_elems > MAX_DYNAMIC_SEGMENTS {
+        if dyn_elements > MAX_DYNAMIC_SEGMENTS {
             panic!(
-                "Only {} dynanic segments are allowed, provided: {}",
-                MAX_DYNAMIC_SEGMENTS, dyn_elems
+                "Only {} dynamic segments are allowed, provided: {}",
+                MAX_DYNAMIC_SEGMENTS, dyn_elements
             );
         }
 
         if !for_prefix {
-            re.push_str("$");
+            re.push('$');
         }
-        (re, elems, true, pattern.chars().count())
+        (re, elements, true, pattern.chars().count())
     }
 }
 
@@ -718,10 +720,10 @@ mod tests {
         assert!(!re.is_match("/v/resource/1"));
         assert!(!re.is_match("/resource"));
 
-        let mut path = Path::new("/v151/resource/adahg32");
+        let mut path = Path::new("/v151/resource/adage32");
         assert!(re.match_path(&mut path));
         assert_eq!(path.get("version").unwrap(), "151");
-        assert_eq!(path.get("id").unwrap(), "adahg32");
+        assert_eq!(path.get("id").unwrap(), "adage32");
 
         let re = ResourceDef::new("/{id:[[:digit:]]{6}}");
         assert!(re.is_match("/012345"));
@@ -759,10 +761,10 @@ mod tests {
         assert!(!re.is_match("/v/resource/1"));
         assert!(!re.is_match("/resource"));
 
-        let mut path = Path::new("/v151/resource/adahg32");
+        let mut path = Path::new("/v151/resource/adage32");
         assert!(re.match_path(&mut path));
         assert_eq!(path.get("version").unwrap(), "151");
-        assert_eq!(path.get("id").unwrap(), "adahg32");
+        assert_eq!(path.get("id").unwrap(), "adage32");
 
         assert!(re.is_match("/012345"));
         assert!(!re.is_match("/012"));
@@ -875,7 +877,7 @@ mod tests {
     }
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_reousrce_prefix_dynamic() {
+    fn test_resource_prefix_dynamic() {
         let re = ResourceDef::prefix("/{name}/");
         assert!(re.is_match("/name/"));
         assert!(re.is_match("/name/gs"));

actix-router/src/url.rs

@@ -182,11 +182,11 @@ impl Quoter {
 
 #[inline]
 fn from_hex(v: u8) -> Option<u8> {
-    if v >= b'0' && v <= b'9' {
+    if (b'0'..=b'9').contains(&v) {
         Some(v - 0x30) // ord('0') == 0x30
-    } else if v >= b'A' && v <= b'F' {
+    } else if (b'A'..=b'F').contains(&v) {
         Some(v - 0x41 + 10) // ord('A') == 0x41
-    } else if v > b'a' && v <= b'f' {
+    } else if (b'a'..=b'f').contains(&v) {
         Some(v - 0x61 + 10) // ord('a') == 0x61
     } else {
         None
@@ -225,4 +225,25 @@ mod tests {
         assert!(re.match_path(&mut path));
         assert_eq!(path.get("id").unwrap(), "qwe%rty");
     }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_from_hex() {
+        let hex = b"0123456789abcdefABCDEF";
+
+        for i in 0..256 {
+            let c = i as u8;
+            if hex.contains(&c) {
+                assert!(from_hex(c).is_some())
+            } else {
+                assert!(from_hex(c).is_none())
+            }
+        }
+
+        let expected = [
+            0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
+        ];
+        for i in 0..hex.len() {
+            assert_eq!(from_hex(hex[i]).unwrap(), expected[i]);
+        }
+    }
 }

actix-rt/CHANGES.md

@@ -1,5 +1,29 @@
 # Changes
 
+## Unreleased - 2021-xx-xx
+* Add `task` mod with re-export of `tokio::task::{spawn_blocking, yield_now, JoinHandle}` [#245]
+
+[#245]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/245
+
+## 2.0.0-beta.1 - 2020-12-28
+### Added
+* Add `System::attach_to_tokio` method. [#173]
+
+### Changed
+* Update `tokio` dependency to `1.0`. [#236]
+* Rename `time` module `delay_for` to `sleep`, `delay_until` to `sleep_until`, `Delay` to `Sleep`
+  to stay aligned with Tokio's naming. [#236]
+* Remove `'static` lifetime requirement for `Runtime::block_on` and `SystemRunner::block_on`.
+  * These methods now accept `&self` when calling. [#236]
+* Remove `'static` lifetime requirement for `System::run` and `Builder::run`. [#236]
+* `Arbiter::spawn` now panics when `System` is not in scope. [#207]
+
+### Fixed
+* Fix work load issue by removing `PENDING` thread local. [#207]
+
+[#207]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/207
+[#236]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/236
+
 ## [1.1.1] - 2020-04-30
 
 ### Fixed

actix-rt/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 [package]
 name = "actix-rt"
-version = "1.1.1"
+version = "2.0.0-beta.1"
 authors = ["Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>"]
-description = "Actix runtime"
+description = "Tokio-based single-thread async runtime for the Actix ecosystem"
 keywords = ["network", "framework", "async", "futures"]
 homepage = "https://actix.rs"
 repository = "https://github.com/actix/actix-net.git"
 documentation = "https://docs.rs/actix-rt/"
 categories = ["network-programming", "asynchronous"]
-license = "MIT/Apache-2.0"
+license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
 edition = "2018"
 
 [lib]
@@ -17,9 +17,5 @@ path = "src/lib.rs"
 
 [dependencies]
 actix-macros = "0.1.0"
-actix-threadpool = "0.3"
-futures-channel = { version = "0.3.4", default-features = false }
-futures-util = { version = "0.3.4", default-features = false, features = ["alloc"] }
-copyless = "0.1.4"
-smallvec = "1"
-tokio = { version = "0.2.6", default-features = false, features = ["rt-core", "rt-util", "io-driver", "tcp", "uds", "udp", "time", "signal", "stream"] }
+
+tokio = { version = "1", features = ["rt", "net", "parking_lot", "signal", "sync", "time"] }

actix-rt/src/arbiter.rs

@@ -1,31 +1,30 @@
 use std::any::{Any, TypeId};
-use std::cell::{Cell, RefCell};
+use std::cell::RefCell;
 use std::collections::HashMap;
+use std::future::Future;
 use std::pin::Pin;
 use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering};
 use std::task::{Context, Poll};
 use std::{fmt, thread};
 
-use futures_channel::mpsc::{unbounded, UnboundedReceiver, UnboundedSender};
-use futures_channel::oneshot::{channel, Canceled, Sender};
-use futures_util::{
-    future::{self, Future, FutureExt},
-    stream::Stream,
-};
+use tokio::sync::mpsc::{unbounded_channel, UnboundedReceiver, UnboundedSender};
+use tokio::sync::oneshot::{channel, error::RecvError as Canceled, Sender};
+// use futures_util::stream::FuturesUnordered;
+// use tokio::task::JoinHandle;
+// use tokio::stream::StreamExt;
+use tokio::task::LocalSet;
 
 use crate::runtime::Runtime;
 use crate::system::System;
 
-use copyless::BoxHelper;
-
-use smallvec::SmallVec;
-pub use tokio::task::JoinHandle;
-
 thread_local!(
     static ADDR: RefCell<Option<Arbiter>> = RefCell::new(None);
-    static RUNNING: Cell<bool> = Cell::new(false);
-    static Q: RefCell<Vec<Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = ()>>>>> = RefCell::new(Vec::new());
-    static PENDING: RefCell<SmallVec<[JoinHandle<()>; 8]>> = RefCell::new(SmallVec::new());
+    // TODO: Commented out code are for Arbiter::local_join function.
+    // It can be safely removed if this function is not used in actix-*.
+    //
+    // /// stores join handle for spawned async tasks.
+    // static HANDLE: RefCell<FuturesUnordered<JoinHandle<()>>> =
+    //     RefCell::new(FuturesUnordered::new());
     static STORAGE: RefCell<HashMap<TypeId, Box<dyn Any>>> = RefCell::new(HashMap::new());
 );
 
@@ -69,14 +68,14 @@ impl Default for Arbiter {
 }
 
 impl Arbiter {
-    pub(crate) fn new_system() -> Self {
-        let (tx, rx) = unbounded();
+    pub(crate) fn new_system(local: &LocalSet) -> Self {
+        let (tx, rx) = unbounded_channel();
 
         let arb = Arbiter::with_sender(tx);
         ADDR.with(|cell| *cell.borrow_mut() = Some(arb.clone()));
-        RUNNING.with(|cell| cell.set(false));
         STORAGE.with(|cell| cell.borrow_mut().clear());
-        Arbiter::spawn(ArbiterController { stop: None, rx });
+
+        local.spawn_local(ArbiterController { rx });
 
         arb
     }
@@ -91,13 +90,14 @@ impl Arbiter {
     }
 
     /// Check if current arbiter is running.
+    #[deprecated(note = "Thread local variables for running state of Arbiter is removed")]
     pub fn is_running() -> bool {
-        RUNNING.with(|cell| cell.get())
+        false
     }
 
     /// Stop arbiter from continuing it's event loop.
     pub fn stop(&self) {
-        let _ = self.sender.unbounded_send(ArbiterCommand::Stop);
+        let _ = self.sender.send(ArbiterCommand::Stop);
     }
 
     /// Spawn new thread and run event loop in spawned thread.
@@ -106,72 +106,47 @@ impl Arbiter {
         let id = COUNT.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
         let name = format!("actix-rt:worker:{}", id);
         let sys = System::current();
-        let (arb_tx, arb_rx) = unbounded();
-        let arb_tx2 = arb_tx.clone();
+        let (tx, rx) = unbounded_channel();
 
         let handle = thread::Builder::new()
             .name(name.clone())
-            .spawn(move || {
-                let mut rt = Runtime::new().expect("Can not create Runtime");
-                let arb = Arbiter::with_sender(arb_tx);
+            .spawn({
+                let tx = tx.clone();
+                move || {
+                    let rt = Runtime::new().expect("Can not create Runtime");
+                    let arb = Arbiter::with_sender(tx);
 
-                let (stop, stop_rx) = channel();
-                RUNNING.with(|cell| cell.set(true));
-                STORAGE.with(|cell| cell.borrow_mut().clear());
+                    STORAGE.with(|cell| cell.borrow_mut().clear());
 
-                System::set_current(sys);
+                    System::set_current(sys);
 
-                // start arbiter controller
-                rt.spawn(ArbiterController {
-                    stop: Some(stop),
-                    rx: arb_rx,
-                });
-                ADDR.with(|cell| *cell.borrow_mut() = Some(arb.clone()));
+                    ADDR.with(|cell| *cell.borrow_mut() = Some(arb.clone()));
 
-                // register arbiter
-                let _ = System::current()
-                    .sys()
-                    .unbounded_send(SystemCommand::RegisterArbiter(id, arb));
+                    // register arbiter
+                    let _ = System::current()
+                        .sys()
+                        .send(SystemCommand::RegisterArbiter(id, arb));
 
-                // run loop
-                let _ = match rt.block_on(stop_rx) {
-                    Ok(code) => code,
-                    Err(_) => 1,
-                };
+                    // start arbiter controller
+                    // run loop
+                    rt.block_on(ArbiterController { rx });
 
-                // unregister arbiter
-                let _ = System::current()
-                    .sys()
-                    .unbounded_send(SystemCommand::UnregisterArbiter(id));
+                    // unregister arbiter
+                    let _ = System::current()
+                        .sys()
+                        .send(SystemCommand::UnregisterArbiter(id));
+                }
             })
             .unwrap_or_else(|err| {
                 panic!("Cannot spawn an arbiter's thread {:?}: {:?}", &name, err)
             });
 
         Arbiter {
-            sender: arb_tx2,
+            sender: tx,
             thread_handle: Some(handle),
         }
     }
 
-    pub(crate) fn run_system(rt: Option<&Runtime>) {
-        RUNNING.with(|cell| cell.set(true));
-        Q.with(|cell| {
-            let mut v = cell.borrow_mut();
-            for fut in v.drain(..) {
-                if let Some(rt) = rt {
-                    rt.spawn(fut);
-                } else {
-                    tokio::task::spawn_local(fut);
-                }
-            }
-        });
-    }
-
-    pub(crate) fn stop_system() {
-        RUNNING.with(|cell| cell.set(false));
-    }
-
     /// Spawn a future on the current thread. This does not create a new Arbiter
     /// or Arbiter address, it is simply a helper for spawning futures on the current
     /// thread.
@@ -179,26 +154,12 @@ impl Arbiter {
     where
         F: Future<Output = ()> + 'static,
     {
-        RUNNING.with(move |cell| {
-            if cell.get() {
-                // Spawn the future on running executor
-                let len = PENDING.with(move |cell| {
-                    let mut p = cell.borrow_mut();
-                    p.push(tokio::task::spawn_local(future));
-                    p.len()
-                });
-                if len > 7 {
-                    // Before reaching the inline size
-                    tokio::task::spawn_local(CleanupPending);
-                }
-            } else {
-                // Box the future and push it to the queue, this results in double boxing
-                // because the executor boxes the future again, but works for now
-                Q.with(move |cell| {
-                    cell.borrow_mut().push(Pin::from(Box::alloc().init(future)))
-                });
-            }
-        });
+        // HANDLE.with(|handle| {
+        //     let handle = handle.borrow();
+        //     handle.push(tokio::task::spawn_local(future));
+        // });
+        // let _ = tokio::task::spawn_local(CleanupPending);
+        let _ = tokio::task::spawn_local(future);
     }
 
     /// Executes a future on the current thread. This does not create a new Arbiter
@@ -209,7 +170,9 @@ impl Arbiter {
         F: FnOnce() -> R + 'static,
         R: Future<Output = ()> + 'static,
     {
-        Arbiter::spawn(future::lazy(|_| f()).flatten())
+        Arbiter::spawn(async {
+            f();
+        })
     }
 
     /// Send a future to the Arbiter's thread, and spawn it.
@@ -217,9 +180,7 @@ impl Arbiter {
     where
         F: Future<Output = ()> + Send + Unpin + 'static,
     {
-        let _ = self
-            .sender
-            .unbounded_send(ArbiterCommand::Execute(Box::new(future)));
+        let _ = self.sender.send(ArbiterCommand::Execute(Box::new(future)));
     }
 
     /// Send a function to the Arbiter's thread, and execute it. Any result from the function
@@ -230,7 +191,7 @@ impl Arbiter {
     {
         let _ = self
             .sender
-            .unbounded_send(ArbiterCommand::ExecuteFn(Box::new(move || {
+            .send(ArbiterCommand::ExecuteFn(Box::new(move || {
                 f();
             })));
     }
@@ -246,8 +207,8 @@ impl Arbiter {
         let (tx, rx) = channel();
         let _ = self
             .sender
-            .unbounded_send(ArbiterCommand::ExecuteFn(Box::new(move || {
-                if !tx.is_canceled() {
+            .send(ArbiterCommand::ExecuteFn(Box::new(move || {
+                if !tx.is_closed() {
                     let _ = tx.send(f());
                 }
             })));
@@ -316,40 +277,33 @@ impl Arbiter {
 
     /// Returns a future that will be completed once all currently spawned futures
     /// have completed.
-    pub fn local_join() -> impl Future<Output = ()> {
-        PENDING.with(move |cell| {
-            let current = cell.replace(SmallVec::new());
-            future::join_all(current).map(|_| ())
-        })
+    #[deprecated(since = "1.2.0", note = "Arbiter::local_join function is removed.")]
+    pub async fn local_join() {
+        // let handle = HANDLE.with(|fut| std::mem::take(&mut *fut.borrow_mut()));
+        // async move {
+        //     handle.collect::<Vec<_>>().await;
+        // }
+        unimplemented!("Arbiter::local_join function is removed.")
     }
 }
 
-/// Future used for cleaning-up already finished `JoinHandle`s
-/// from the `PENDING` list so the vector doesn't grow indefinitely
-struct CleanupPending;
-
-impl Future for CleanupPending {
-    type Output = ();
-
-    fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
-        PENDING.with(move |cell| {
-            let mut pending = cell.borrow_mut();
-            let mut i = 0;
-            while i != pending.len() {
-                if let Poll::Ready(_) = Pin::new(&mut pending[i]).poll(cx) {
-                    pending.remove(i);
-                } else {
-                    i += 1;
-                }
-            }
-        });
-
-        Poll::Ready(())
-    }
-}
+// /// Future used for cleaning-up already finished `JoinHandle`s
+// /// from the `PENDING` list so the vector doesn't grow indefinitely
+// struct CleanupPending;
+//
+// impl Future for CleanupPending {
+//     type Output = ();
+//
+//     fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
+//         HANDLE.with(move |handle| {
+//             recycle_join_handle(&mut *handle.borrow_mut(), cx);
+//         });
+//
+//         Poll::Ready(())
+//     }
+// }
 
 struct ArbiterController {
-    stop: Option<Sender<i32>>,
     rx: UnboundedReceiver<ArbiterCommand>,
 }
 
@@ -371,25 +325,17 @@ impl Future for ArbiterController {
 
     fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
         loop {
-            match Pin::new(&mut self.rx).poll_next(cx) {
+            match Pin::new(&mut self.rx).poll_recv(cx) {
                 Poll::Ready(None) => return Poll::Ready(()),
                 Poll::Ready(Some(item)) => match item {
-                    ArbiterCommand::Stop => {
-                        if let Some(stop) = self.stop.take() {
-                            let _ = stop.send(0);
-                        };
-                        return Poll::Ready(());
-                    }
+                    ArbiterCommand::Stop => return Poll::Ready(()),
                     ArbiterCommand::Execute(fut) => {
-                        let len = PENDING.with(move |cell| {
-                            let mut p = cell.borrow_mut();
-                            p.push(tokio::task::spawn_local(fut));
-                            p.len()
-                        });
-                        if len > 7 {
-                            // Before reaching the inline size
-                            tokio::task::spawn_local(CleanupPending);
-                        }
+                        // HANDLE.with(|handle| {
+                        //     let mut handle = handle.borrow_mut();
+                        //     handle.push(tokio::task::spawn_local(fut));
+                        //     recycle_join_handle(&mut *handle, cx);
+                        // });
+                        tokio::task::spawn_local(fut);
                     }
                     ArbiterCommand::ExecuteFn(f) => {
                         f.call_box();
@@ -401,6 +347,20 @@ impl Future for ArbiterController {
     }
 }
 
+// fn recycle_join_handle(handle: &mut FuturesUnordered<JoinHandle<()>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) {
+//     let _ = Pin::new(&mut *handle).poll_next(cx);
+//
+//     // Try to recycle more join handles and free up memory.
+//     //
+//     // this is a guess. The yield limit for FuturesUnordered is 32.
+//     // So poll an extra 3 times would make the total poll below 128.
+//     if handle.len() > 64 {
+//         (0..3).for_each(|_| {
+//             let _ = Pin::new(&mut *handle).poll_next(cx);
+//         })
+//     }
+// }
+
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub(crate) enum SystemCommand {
     Exit(i32),
@@ -430,7 +390,7 @@ impl Future for SystemArbiter {
 
     fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
         loop {
-            match Pin::new(&mut self.commands).poll_next(cx) {
+            match Pin::new(&mut self.commands).poll_recv(cx) {
                 Poll::Ready(None) => return Poll::Ready(()),
                 Poll::Ready(Some(cmd)) => match cmd {
                     SystemCommand::Exit(code) => {

actix-rt/src/builder.rs

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 use std::borrow::Cow;
+use std::future::Future;
 use std::io;
 
-use futures_channel::mpsc::unbounded;
-use futures_channel::oneshot::{channel, Receiver};
-use futures_util::future::{lazy, Future, FutureExt};
+use tokio::sync::mpsc::unbounded_channel;
+use tokio::sync::oneshot::{channel, Receiver};
 use tokio::task::LocalSet;
 
 use crate::arbiter::{Arbiter, SystemArbiter};
@@ -65,16 +65,17 @@ impl Builder {
     /// Function `f` get called within tokio runtime context.
     pub fn run<F>(self, f: F) -> io::Result<()>
     where
-        F: FnOnce() + 'static,
+        F: FnOnce(),
     {
         self.create_runtime(f).run()
     }
 
     fn create_async_runtime(self, local: &LocalSet) -> AsyncSystemRunner {
         let (stop_tx, stop) = channel();
-        let (sys_sender, sys_receiver) = unbounded();
+        let (sys_sender, sys_receiver) = unbounded_channel();
 
-        let system = System::construct(sys_sender, Arbiter::new_system(), self.stop_on_panic);
+        let system =
+            System::construct(sys_sender, Arbiter::new_system(local), self.stop_on_panic);
 
         // system arbiter
         let arb = SystemArbiter::new(stop_tx, sys_receiver);
@@ -87,21 +88,26 @@ impl Builder {
 
     fn create_runtime<F>(self, f: F) -> SystemRunner
     where
-        F: FnOnce() + 'static,
+        F: FnOnce(),
     {
         let (stop_tx, stop) = channel();
-        let (sys_sender, sys_receiver) = unbounded();
+        let (sys_sender, sys_receiver) = unbounded_channel();
 
-        let system = System::construct(sys_sender, Arbiter::new_system(), self.stop_on_panic);
+        let rt = Runtime::new().unwrap();
+
+        let system = System::construct(
+            sys_sender,
+            Arbiter::new_system(rt.local()),
+            self.stop_on_panic,
+        );
 
         // system arbiter
         let arb = SystemArbiter::new(stop_tx, sys_receiver);
 
-        let mut rt = Runtime::new().unwrap();
         rt.spawn(arb);
 
         // init system arbiter and run configuration method
-        rt.block_on(lazy(move |_| f()));
+        rt.block_on(async { f() });
 
         SystemRunner { rt, stop, system }
     }
@@ -120,27 +126,21 @@ impl AsyncSystemRunner {
         let AsyncSystemRunner { stop, .. } = self;
 
         // run loop
-        lazy(|_| {
-            Arbiter::run_system(None);
-            async {
-                let res = match stop.await {
-                    Ok(code) => {
-                        if code != 0 {
-                            Err(io::Error::new(
-                                io::ErrorKind::Other,
-                                format!("Non-zero exit code: {}", code),
-                            ))
-                        } else {
-                            Ok(())
-                        }
+        async {
+            match stop.await {
+                Ok(code) => {
+                    if code != 0 {
+                        Err(io::Error::new(
+                            io::ErrorKind::Other,
+                            format!("Non-zero exit code: {}", code),
+                        ))
+                    } else {
+                        Ok(())
                     }
-                    Err(e) => Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, e)),
-                };
-                Arbiter::stop_system();
-                return res;
+                }
+                Err(e) => Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, e)),
             }
-        })
-        .flatten()
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -157,11 +157,10 @@ impl SystemRunner {
     /// This function will start event loop and will finish once the
     /// `System::stop()` function is called.
     pub fn run(self) -> io::Result<()> {
-        let SystemRunner { mut rt, stop, .. } = self;
+        let SystemRunner { rt, stop, .. } = self;
 
         // run loop
-        Arbiter::run_system(Some(&rt));
-        let result = match rt.block_on(stop) {
+        match rt.block_on(stop) {
             Ok(code) => {
                 if code != 0 {
                     Err(io::Error::new(
@@ -173,19 +172,12 @@ impl SystemRunner {
                 }
             }
             Err(e) => Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, e)),
-        };
-        Arbiter::stop_system();
-        result
+        }
     }
 
     /// Execute a future and wait for result.
-    pub fn block_on<F, O>(&mut self, fut: F) -> O
-    where
-        F: Future<Output = O> + 'static,
-    {
-        Arbiter::run_system(Some(&self.rt));
-        let res = self.rt.block_on(fut);
-        Arbiter::stop_system();
-        res
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn block_on<F: Future>(&self, fut: F) -> F::Output {
+        self.rt.block_on(fut)
     }
 }

actix-rt/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
-//! A runtime implementation that runs everything on the current thread.
-#![deny(rust_2018_idioms, warnings)]
+//! Tokio-based single-thread async runtime for the Actix ecosystem.
+
+#![deny(rust_2018_idioms, nonstandard_style)]
 #![allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
+#![doc(html_logo_url = "https://actix.rs/img/logo.png")]
+#![doc(html_favicon_url = "https://actix.rs/favicon.ico")]
+
+use std::future::Future;
 
 #[cfg(not(test))] // Work around for rust-lang/rust#62127
 pub use actix_macros::{main, test};
@@ -15,23 +20,17 @@ pub use self::builder::{Builder, SystemRunner};
 pub use self::runtime::Runtime;
 pub use self::system::System;
 
-#[doc(hidden)]
-pub use actix_threadpool as blocking;
-
 /// Spawns a future on the current arbiter.
 ///
 /// # Panics
 ///
 /// This function panics if actix system is not running.
+#[inline]
 pub fn spawn<F>(f: F)
 where
-    F: futures_util::future::Future<Output = ()> + 'static,
+    F: Future<Output = ()> + 'static,
 {
-    if !System::is_set() {
-        panic!("System is not running");
-    }
-
-    Arbiter::spawn(f);
+    Arbiter::spawn(f)
 }
 
 /// Asynchronous signal handling
@@ -60,7 +59,12 @@ pub mod net {
 /// Utilities for tracking time.
 pub mod time {
     pub use tokio::time::Instant;
-    pub use tokio::time::{delay_for, delay_until, Delay};
     pub use tokio::time::{interval, interval_at, Interval};
+    pub use tokio::time::{sleep, sleep_until, Sleep};
     pub use tokio::time::{timeout, Timeout};
 }
+
+/// task management.
+pub mod task {
+    pub use tokio::task::{spawn_blocking, yield_now, JoinHandle};
+}

actix-rt/src/runtime.rs

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use tokio::{runtime, task::LocalSet};
 ///
 /// See [module level][mod] documentation for more details.
 ///
-/// [mod]: index.html
+/// [mod]: crate
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub struct Runtime {
     local: LocalSet,
@@ -18,10 +18,9 @@ impl Runtime {
     #[allow(clippy::new_ret_no_self)]
     /// Returns a new runtime initialized with default configuration values.
     pub fn new() -> io::Result<Runtime> {
-        let rt = runtime::Builder::new()
+        let rt = runtime::Builder::new_current_thread()
             .enable_io()
             .enable_time()
-            .basic_scheduler()
             .build()?;
 
         Ok(Runtime {
@@ -30,21 +29,25 @@ impl Runtime {
         })
     }
 
+    pub(super) fn local(&self) -> &LocalSet {
+        &self.local
+    }
+
     /// Spawn a future onto the single-threaded runtime.
     ///
     /// See [module level][mod] documentation for more details.
     ///
-    /// [mod]: index.html
+    /// [mod]: crate
     ///
     /// # Examples
     ///
-    /// ```rust,ignore
+    /// ```ignore
     /// # use futures::{future, Future, Stream};
     /// use actix_rt::Runtime;
     ///
     /// # fn dox() {
     /// // Create the runtime
-    /// let mut rt = Runtime::new().unwrap();
+    /// let rt = Runtime::new().unwrap();
     ///
     /// // Spawn a future onto the runtime
     /// rt.spawn(future::lazy(|_| {
@@ -82,10 +85,10 @@ impl Runtime {
     ///
     /// The caller is responsible for ensuring that other spawned futures
     /// complete execution by calling `block_on` or `run`.
-    pub fn block_on<F>(&mut self, f: F) -> F::Output
+    pub fn block_on<F>(&self, f: F) -> F::Output
     where
-        F: Future + 'static,
+        F: Future,
     {
-        self.local.block_on(&mut self.rt, f)
+        self.local.block_on(&self.rt, f)
     }
 }

actix-rt/src/system.rs

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ use std::future::Future;
 use std::io;
 use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering};
 
-use futures_channel::mpsc::UnboundedSender;
+use tokio::sync::mpsc::UnboundedSender;
 use tokio::task::LocalSet;
 
 use crate::arbiter::{Arbiter, SystemCommand};
@@ -57,10 +57,57 @@ impl System {
         Self::builder().name(name).build()
     }
 
-    #[allow(clippy::new_ret_no_self)]
-    /// Create new system using provided tokio Handle.
+    /// Create new system using provided tokio `LocalSet`.
     ///
     /// This method panics if it can not spawn system arbiter
+    ///
+    /// Note: This method uses provided `LocalSet` to create a `System` future only.
+    /// All the [`Arbiter`]s will be started in separate threads using their own tokio `Runtime`s.
+    /// It means that using this method currently it is impossible to make `actix-rt` work in the
+    /// alternative `tokio` `Runtime`s (e.g. provided by [`tokio_compat`]).
+    ///
+    /// [`tokio_compat`]: https://crates.io/crates/tokio-compat
+    ///
+    /// # Examples
+    ///
+    /// ```ignore
+    /// use tokio::{runtime::Runtime, task::LocalSet};
+    /// use actix_rt::System;
+    /// use futures_util::future::try_join_all;
+    ///
+    /// async fn run_application() {
+    ///     let first_task = tokio::spawn(async {
+    ///         // ...
+    /// #        println!("One task");
+    /// #        Ok::<(),()>(())
+    ///     });
+    ///
+    ///     let second_task = tokio::spawn(async {
+    ///         // ...
+    /// #       println!("Another task");
+    /// #       Ok::<(),()>(())
+    ///     });
+    ///
+    ///     try_join_all(vec![first_task, second_task])
+    ///         .await
+    ///         .expect("Some of the futures finished unexpectedly");
+    /// }
+    ///
+    ///
+    /// let runtime = tokio::runtime::Builder::new_multi_thread()
+    ///     .worker_threads(2)
+    ///     .enable_all()
+    ///     .build()
+    ///     .unwrap();
+    ///
+    ///
+    /// let actix_system_task = LocalSet::new();
+    /// let sys = System::run_in_tokio("actix-main-system", &actix_system_task);
+    /// actix_system_task.spawn_local(sys);
+    ///
+    /// let rest_operations = run_application();
+    /// runtime.block_on(actix_system_task.run_until(rest_operations));
+    /// ```
     pub fn run_in_tokio<T: Into<String>>(
         name: T,
         local: &LocalSet,
@@ -71,6 +118,75 @@ impl System {
             .run_nonblocking()
     }
 
+    /// Consume the provided tokio Runtime and start the `System` in it.
+    /// This method will create a `LocalSet` object and occupy the current thread
+    /// for the created `System` exclusively. All the other asynchronous tasks that
+    /// should be executed as well must be aggregated into one future, provided as the last
+    /// argument to this method.
+    ///
+    /// Note: This method uses provided `Runtime` to create a `System` future only.
+    /// All the [`Arbiter`]s will be started in separate threads using their own tokio `Runtime`s.
+    /// It means that using this method currently it is impossible to make `actix-rt` work in the
+    /// alternative `tokio` `Runtime`s (e.g. provided by `tokio_compat`).
+    ///
+    /// [`tokio_compat`]: https://crates.io/crates/tokio-compat
+    ///
+    /// # Arguments
+    ///
+    /// - `name`: Name of the System
+    /// - `runtime`: A tokio Runtime to run the system in.
+    /// - `rest_operations`: A future to be executed in the runtime along with the System.
+    ///
+    /// # Examples
+    ///
+    /// ```ignore
+    /// use tokio::runtime::Runtime;
+    /// use actix_rt::System;
+    /// use futures_util::future::try_join_all;
+    ///
+    /// async fn run_application() {
+    ///     let first_task = tokio::spawn(async {
+    ///         // ...
+    /// #        println!("One task");
+    /// #        Ok::<(),()>(())
+    ///     });
+    ///
+    ///     let second_task = tokio::spawn(async {
+    ///         // ...
+    /// #       println!("Another task");
+    /// #       Ok::<(),()>(())
+    ///     });
+    ///
+    ///     try_join_all(vec![first_task, second_task])
+    ///         .await
+    ///         .expect("Some of the futures finished unexpectedly");
+    /// }
+    ///
+    ///
+    /// let runtime = tokio::runtime::Builder::new_multi_thread()
+    ///     .worker_threads(2)
+    ///     .enable_all()
+    ///     .build()
+    ///     .unwrap();
+    ///
+    /// let rest_operations = run_application();
+    /// System::attach_to_tokio("actix-main-system", runtime, rest_operations);
+    /// ```
+    pub fn attach_to_tokio<Fut, R>(
+        name: impl Into<String>,
+        runtime: tokio::runtime::Runtime,
+        rest_operations: Fut,
+    ) -> R
+    where
+        Fut: std::future::Future<Output = R>,
+    {
+        let actix_system_task = LocalSet::new();
+        let sys = System::run_in_tokio(name.into(), &actix_system_task);
+        actix_system_task.spawn_local(sys);
+
+        runtime.block_on(actix_system_task.run_until(rest_operations))
+    }
+
     /// Get current running system.
     pub fn current() -> System {
         CURRENT.with(|cell| match *cell.borrow() {
@@ -115,7 +231,7 @@ impl System {
 
     /// Stop the system with a particular exit code.
     pub fn stop_with_code(&self, code: i32) {
-        let _ = self.sys.unbounded_send(SystemCommand::Exit(code));
+        let _ = self.sys.send(SystemCommand::Exit(code));
     }
 
     pub(crate) fn sys(&self) -> &UnboundedSender<SystemCommand> {
@@ -138,7 +254,7 @@ impl System {
     /// Function `f` get called within tokio runtime context.
     pub fn run<F>(f: F) -> io::Result<()>
     where
-        F: FnOnce() + 'static,
+        F: FnOnce(),
     {
         Self::builder().run(f)
     }

actix-rt/tests/integration_tests.rs

@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
 use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
 
-#[test]
-fn start_and_stop() {
-    actix_rt::System::new("start_and_stop").block_on(async move {
-        assert!(
-            actix_rt::Arbiter::is_running(),
-            "System doesn't seem to have started"
-        );
-    });
-    assert!(
-        !actix_rt::Arbiter::is_running(),
-        "System doesn't seem to have stopped"
-    );
-}
-
 #[test]
 fn await_for_timer() {
     let time = Duration::from_secs(2);
     let instant = Instant::now();
     actix_rt::System::new("test_wait_timer").block_on(async move {
-        tokio::time::delay_for(time).await;
+        tokio::time::sleep(time).await;
     });
     assert!(
         instant.elapsed() >= time,
@@ -34,7 +20,7 @@ fn join_another_arbiter() {
     actix_rt::System::new("test_join_another_arbiter").block_on(async move {
         let mut arbiter = actix_rt::Arbiter::new();
         arbiter.send(Box::pin(async move {
-            tokio::time::delay_for(time).await;
+            tokio::time::sleep(time).await;
             actix_rt::Arbiter::current().stop();
         }));
         arbiter.join().unwrap();
@@ -49,7 +35,7 @@ fn join_another_arbiter() {
         let mut arbiter = actix_rt::Arbiter::new();
         arbiter.exec_fn(move || {
             actix_rt::spawn(async move {
-                tokio::time::delay_for(time).await;
+                tokio::time::sleep(time).await;
                 actix_rt::Arbiter::current().stop();
             });
         });
@@ -64,7 +50,7 @@ fn join_another_arbiter() {
     actix_rt::System::new("test_join_another_arbiter").block_on(async move {
         let mut arbiter = actix_rt::Arbiter::new();
         arbiter.send(Box::pin(async move {
-            tokio::time::delay_for(time).await;
+            tokio::time::sleep(time).await;
             actix_rt::Arbiter::current().stop();
         }));
         arbiter.stop();
@@ -76,39 +62,65 @@ fn join_another_arbiter() {
     );
 }
 
+// #[test]
+// fn join_current_arbiter() {
+//     let time = Duration::from_secs(2);
+//
+//     let instant = Instant::now();
+//     actix_rt::System::new("test_join_current_arbiter").block_on(async move {
+//         actix_rt::spawn(async move {
+//             tokio::time::delay_for(time).await;
+//             actix_rt::Arbiter::current().stop();
+//         });
+//         actix_rt::Arbiter::local_join().await;
+//     });
+//     assert!(
+//         instant.elapsed() >= time,
+//         "Join on current arbiter should wait for all spawned futures"
+//     );
+//
+//     let large_timer = Duration::from_secs(20);
+//     let instant = Instant::now();
+//     actix_rt::System::new("test_join_current_arbiter").block_on(async move {
+//         actix_rt::spawn(async move {
+//             tokio::time::delay_for(time).await;
+//             actix_rt::Arbiter::current().stop();
+//         });
+//         let f = actix_rt::Arbiter::local_join();
+//         actix_rt::spawn(async move {
+//             tokio::time::delay_for(large_timer).await;
+//             actix_rt::Arbiter::current().stop();
+//         });
+//         f.await;
+//     });
+//     assert!(
+//         instant.elapsed() < large_timer,
+//         "local_join should await only for the already spawned futures"
+//     );
+// }
+
 #[test]
-fn join_current_arbiter() {
-    let time = Duration::from_secs(2);
+fn non_static_block_on() {
+    let string = String::from("test_str");
+    let str = string.as_str();
 
-    let instant = Instant::now();
-    actix_rt::System::new("test_join_current_arbiter").block_on(async move {
-        actix_rt::spawn(async move {
-            tokio::time::delay_for(time).await;
-            actix_rt::Arbiter::current().stop();
-        });
-        actix_rt::Arbiter::local_join().await;
-    });
-    assert!(
-        instant.elapsed() >= time,
-        "Join on current arbiter should wait for all spawned futures"
-    );
+    let sys = actix_rt::System::new("borrow some");
 
-    let large_timer = Duration::from_secs(20);
-    let instant = Instant::now();
-    actix_rt::System::new("test_join_current_arbiter").block_on(async move {
-        actix_rt::spawn(async move {
-            tokio::time::delay_for(time).await;
-            actix_rt::Arbiter::current().stop();
-        });
-        let f = actix_rt::Arbiter::local_join();
-        actix_rt::spawn(async move {
-            tokio::time::delay_for(large_timer).await;
-            actix_rt::Arbiter::current().stop();
-        });
-        f.await;
+    sys.block_on(async {
+        actix_rt::time::sleep(Duration::from_millis(1)).await;
+        assert_eq!("test_str", str);
     });
-    assert!(
-        instant.elapsed() < large_timer,
-        "local_join should await only for the already spawned futures"
-    );
+
+    let rt = actix_rt::Runtime::new().unwrap();
+
+    rt.block_on(async {
+        actix_rt::time::sleep(Duration::from_millis(1)).await;
+        assert_eq!("test_str", str);
+    });
+
+    actix_rt::System::run(|| {
+        assert_eq!("test_str", str);
+        actix_rt::System::current().stop();
+    })
+    .unwrap();
 }

actix-server/CHANGES.md

@@ -1,202 +1,153 @@
 # Changes
 
-## [1.0.2] - 2020-02-26
+## Unreleased - 2021-xx-xx
+* Hidden `ServerBuilder::start` method has been removed. Use `ServerBuilder::run`. [#246]
 
-### Fixed
+[#246]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/246
 
+
+## 2.0.0-beta.2 - 2021-01-03
+* Merge `actix-testing` to `actix-server` as `test_server` mod. [#242]
+
+[#242]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/242
+
+
+## 2.0.0-beta.1 - 2020-12-28
+* Added explicit info log message on accept queue pause. [#215]
+* Prevent double registration of sockets when back-pressure is resolved. [#223]
+* Update `mio` dependency to `0.7.3`. [#239]
+* Remove `socket2` dependency. [#239]
+* `ServerBuilder::backlog` now accepts `u32` instead of `i32`. [#239]
+* Remove `AcceptNotify` type and pass `WakerQueue` to `Worker` to wake up `Accept`'s `Poll`. [#239]
+* Convert `mio::net::TcpStream` to `actix_rt::net::TcpStream`(`UnixStream` for uds) using
+  `FromRawFd` and `IntoRawFd`(`FromRawSocket` and `IntoRawSocket` on windows). [#239]
+* Remove `AsyncRead` and `AsyncWrite` trait bound for `socket::FromStream` trait. [#239]
+
+[#215]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/215
+[#223]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/223
+[#239]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/239
+
+
+## 1.0.4 - 2020-09-12
+* Update actix-codec to 0.3.0.
+* Workers must be greater than 0. [#167]
+
+[#167]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/167
+
+
+## 1.0.3 - 2020-05-19
+* Replace deprecated `net2` crate with `socket2` [#140]
+
+[#140]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/140
+
+
+## 1.0.2 - 2020-02-26
 * Avoid error by calling `reregister()` on Windows [#103]
 
 [#103]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/103
 
-## [1.0.1] - 2019-12-29
-
-### Changed
 
+## 1.0.1 - 2019-12-29
 * Rename `.start()` method to `.run()`
 
-## [1.0.0] - 2019-12-11
-
-### Changed
 
+## 1.0.0 - 2019-12-11
 * Use actix-net releases
 
 
-## [1.0.0-alpha.4] - 2019-12-08
-
-### Changed
-
+## 1.0.0-alpha.4 - 2019-12-08
 * Use actix-service 1.0.0-alpha.4
 
-## [1.0.0-alpha.3] - 2019-12-07
-
-### Changed
 
+## 1.0.0-alpha.3 - 2019-12-07
 * Migrate to tokio 0.2
-
-### Fixed
-
 * Fix compilation on non-unix platforms
-
 * Better handling server configuration
 
 
-## [1.0.0-alpha.2] - 2019-12-02
-
-### Changed
-
+## 1.0.0-alpha.2 - 2019-12-02
 * Simplify server service (remove actix-server-config)
-
 * Allow to wait on `Server` until server stops
 
 
-## [0.8.0-alpha.1] - 2019-11-22
-
-### Changed
-
+## 0.8.0-alpha.1 - 2019-11-22
 * Migrate to `std::future`
 
 
-## [0.7.0] - 2019-10-04
-
-### Changed
-
+## 0.7.0 - 2019-10-04
 * Update `rustls` to 0.16
 * Minimum required Rust version upped to 1.37.0
 
 
-## [0.6.1] - 2019-09-25
-
-### Added
-
+## 0.6.1 - 2019-09-25
 * Add UDS listening support to `ServerBuilder`
 
 
-## [0.6.0] - 2019-07-18
-
-### Added
-
+## 0.6.0 - 2019-07-18
 * Support Unix domain sockets #3
 
 
-## [0.5.1] - 2019-05-18
-
-### Changed
-
+## 0.5.1 - 2019-05-18
 * ServerBuilder::shutdown_timeout() accepts u64
 
 
-## [0.5.0] - 2019-05-12
-
-### Added
-
+## 0.5.0 - 2019-05-12
 * Add `Debug` impl for `SslError`
-
 * Derive debug for `Server` and `ServerCommand`
-
-### Changed
-
 * Upgrade to actix-service 0.4
 
 
-## [0.4.3] - 2019-04-16
-
-### Added
-
+## 0.4.3 - 2019-04-16
 * Re-export `IoStream` trait
-
-### Changed
-
-* Deppend on `ssl` and `rust-tls` features from actix-server-config
+* Depend on `ssl` and `rust-tls` features from actix-server-config
 
 
-## [0.4.2] - 2019-03-30
-
-### Fixed
-
+## 0.4.2 - 2019-03-30
 * Fix SIGINT force shutdown
 
 
-## [0.4.1] - 2019-03-14
-
-### Added
-
+## 0.4.1 - 2019-03-14
 * `SystemRuntime::on_start()` - allow to run future before server service initialization
 
 
-## [0.4.0] - 2019-03-12
-
-### Changed
-
+## 0.4.0 - 2019-03-12
 * Use `ServerConfig` for service factory
-
 * Wrap tcp socket to `Io` type
-
 * Upgrade actix-service
 
 
-## [0.3.1] - 2019-03-04
-
-### Added
-
+## 0.3.1 - 2019-03-04
 * Add `ServerBuilder::maxconnrate` sets the maximum per-worker number of concurrent connections
-
 * Add helper ssl error `SslError`
-
-
-### Changed
-
 * Rename `StreamServiceFactory` to `ServiceFactory`
-
 * Deprecate `StreamServiceFactory`
 
 
-## [0.3.0] - 2019-03-02
-
-### Changed
-
+## 0.3.0 - 2019-03-02
 * Use new `NewService` trait
 
 
-## [0.2.1] - 2019-02-09
-
-### Changed
-
+## 0.2.1 - 2019-02-09
 * Drop service response
 
 
-## [0.2.0] - 2019-02-01
-
-### Changed
-
+## 0.2.0 - 2019-02-01
 * Migrate to actix-service 0.2
-
 * Updated rustls dependency
 
 
-## [0.1.3] - 2018-12-21
-
-### Fixed
-
+## 0.1.3 - 2018-12-21
 * Fix max concurrent connections handling
 
 
-## [0.1.2] - 2018-12-12
-
-### Changed
-
+## 0.1.2 - 2018-12-12
 * rename ServiceConfig::rt() to ServiceConfig::apply()
-
-
-### Fixed
-
 * Fix back-pressure for concurrent ssl handshakes
 
 
-## [0.1.1] - 2018-12-11
-
+## 0.1.1 - 2018-12-11
 * Fix signal handling on windows
 
 
-## [0.1.0] - 2018-12-09
-
+## 0.1.0 - 2018-12-09
 * Move server to separate crate

actix-server/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,17 +1,19 @@
 [package]
 name = "actix-server"
-version = "1.0.2"
-authors = ["Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>"]
-description = "Actix server - General purpose tcp server"
+version = "2.0.0-beta.2"
+authors = [
+    "Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>",
+    "fakeshadow <24548779@qq.com>",
+]
+description = "General purpose TCP server built for the Actix ecosystem"
 keywords = ["network", "framework", "async", "futures"]
 homepage = "https://actix.rs"
 repository = "https://github.com/actix/actix-net.git"
 documentation = "https://docs.rs/actix-server/"
 categories = ["network-programming", "asynchronous"]
-license = "MIT/Apache-2.0"
-exclude = [".gitignore", ".travis.yml", ".cargo/config", "appveyor.yml"]
+license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
+exclude = [".gitignore", ".cargo/config"]
 edition = "2018"
-workspace = ".."
 
 [lib]
 name = "actix_server"
@@ -21,24 +23,20 @@ path = "src/lib.rs"
 default = []
 
 [dependencies]
-actix-service = "1.0.1"
-actix-rt = "1.0.0"
-actix-codec = "0.2.0"
-actix-utils = "1.0.4"
+actix-codec = "0.4.0-beta.1"
+actix-rt = "2.0.0-beta.1"
+actix-service = "2.0.0-beta.2"
+actix-utils = "3.0.0-beta.1"
 
+futures-core = { version = "0.3.7", default-features = false }
 log = "0.4"
-num_cpus = "1.11"
-mio = "0.6.19"
-net2 = "0.2"
-futures-channel = { version = "0.3.4", default-features = false }
-futures-util = { version = "0.3.4", default-features = false, features = ["sink"] }
+mio = { version = "0.7.6", features = ["os-poll", "net"] }
+num_cpus = "1.13"
 slab = "0.4"
-
-# unix domain sockets
-# FIXME: Remove it and use mio own uds feature once mio 0.7 is released
-mio-uds = { version = "0.6.7" }
+tokio = { version = "1", features = ["sync"] }
 
 [dev-dependencies]
-bytes = "0.5"
-env_logger = "0.7"
-actix-testing = "1.0.0"
+bytes = "1"
+env_logger = "0.8"
+futures-util = { version = "0.3.7", default-features = false, features = ["sink"] }
+tokio = { version = "1", features = ["io-util"] }

actix-server/examples/basic.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+//! Simple composite-service TCP echo server.
+//!
+//! Using the following command:
+//!
+//! ```sh
+//! nc 127.0.0.1 8080
+//! ```
+//!
+//! Start typing. When you press enter the typed line will be echoed back. The server will log
+//! the length of each line it echos and the total size of data sent when the connection is closed.
+
+use std::sync::{
+    atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering},
+    Arc,
+};
+use std::{env, io};
+
+use actix_rt::net::TcpStream;
+use actix_server::Server;
+use actix_service::pipeline_factory;
+use bytes::BytesMut;
+use futures_util::future::ok;
+use log::{error, info};
+use tokio::io::{AsyncReadExt, AsyncWriteExt};
+
+#[actix_rt::main]
+async fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
+    env::set_var("RUST_LOG", "actix=trace,basic=trace");
+    env_logger::init();
+
+    let count = Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0));
+
+    let addr = ("127.0.0.1", 8080);
+    info!("starting server on port: {}", &addr.0);
+
+    // Bind socket address and start worker(s). By default, the server uses the number of available
+    // logical CPU cores as the worker count. For this reason, the closure passed to bind needs
+    // to return a service *factory*; so it can be created once per worker.
+    Server::build()
+        .bind("echo", addr, move || {
+            let count = Arc::clone(&count);
+            let num2 = Arc::clone(&count);
+
+            pipeline_factory(move |mut stream: TcpStream| {
+                let count = Arc::clone(&count);
+
+                async move {
+                    let num = count.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
+                    let num = num + 1;
+
+                    let mut size = 0;
+                    let mut buf = BytesMut::new();
+
+                    loop {
+                        match stream.read_buf(&mut buf).await {
+                            // end of stream; bail from loop
+                            Ok(0) => break,
+
+                            // more bytes to process
+                            Ok(bytes_read) => {
+                                info!("[{}] read {} bytes", num, bytes_read);
+                                stream.write_all(&buf[size..]).await.unwrap();
+                                size += bytes_read;
+                            }
+
+                            // stream error; bail from loop with error
+                            Err(err) => {
+                                error!("Stream Error: {:?}", err);
+                                return Err(());
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    // send data down service pipeline
+                    Ok((buf.freeze(), size))
+                }
+            })
+            .map_err(|err| error!("Service Error: {:?}", err))
+            .and_then(move |(_, size)| {
+                let num = num2.load(Ordering::SeqCst);
+                info!("[{}] total bytes read: {}", num, size);
+                ok(size)
+            })
+        })?
+        .workers(1)
+        .run()
+        .await
+}

actix-server/src/accept.rs

@@ -1,120 +1,86 @@
-use std::sync::mpsc as sync_mpsc;
 use std::time::Duration;
 use std::{io, thread};
 
-use actix_rt::time::{delay_until, Instant};
+use actix_rt::time::{sleep_until, Instant};
 use actix_rt::System;
 use log::{error, info};
+use mio::{Interest, Poll, Token as MioToken};
 use slab::Slab;
 
 use crate::server::Server;
-use crate::socket::{SocketAddr, SocketListener, StdListener};
-use crate::worker::{Conn, WorkerClient};
+use crate::socket::{MioListener, SocketAddr};
+use crate::waker_queue::{WakerInterest, WakerQueue, WAKER_TOKEN};
+use crate::worker::{Conn, WorkerHandle};
 use crate::Token;
 
-pub(crate) enum Command {
-    Pause,
-    Resume,
-    Stop,
-    Worker(WorkerClient),
-}
-
 struct ServerSocketInfo {
+    // addr for socket. mainly used for logging.
     addr: SocketAddr,
+    // be ware this is the crate token for identify socket and should not be confused with
+    // mio::Token
     token: Token,
-    sock: SocketListener,
+    lst: MioListener,
+    // timeout is used to mark the deadline when this socket's listener should be registered again
+    // after an error.
     timeout: Option<Instant>,
 }
 
-#[derive(Clone)]
-pub(crate) struct AcceptNotify(mio::SetReadiness);
-
-impl AcceptNotify {
-    pub(crate) fn new(ready: mio::SetReadiness) -> Self {
-        AcceptNotify(ready)
-    }
-
-    pub(crate) fn notify(&self) {
-        let _ = self.0.set_readiness(mio::Ready::readable());
-    }
-}
-
-impl Default for AcceptNotify {
-    fn default() -> Self {
-        AcceptNotify::new(mio::Registration::new2().1)
-    }
-}
-
+/// Accept loop would live with `ServerBuilder`.
+///
+/// It's tasked with construct `Poll` instance and `WakerQueue` which would be distributed to
+/// `Accept` and `Worker`.
+///
+/// It would also listen to `ServerCommand` and push interests to `WakerQueue`.
 pub(crate) struct AcceptLoop {
-    cmd_reg: Option<mio::Registration>,
-    cmd_ready: mio::SetReadiness,
-    notify_reg: Option<mio::Registration>,
-    notify_ready: mio::SetReadiness,
-    tx: sync_mpsc::Sender<Command>,
-    rx: Option<sync_mpsc::Receiver<Command>>,
     srv: Option<Server>,
+    poll: Option<Poll>,
+    waker: WakerQueue,
 }
 
 impl AcceptLoop {
-    pub fn new(srv: Server) -> AcceptLoop {
-        let (tx, rx) = sync_mpsc::channel();
-        let (cmd_reg, cmd_ready) = mio::Registration::new2();
-        let (notify_reg, notify_ready) = mio::Registration::new2();
+    pub fn new(srv: Server) -> Self {
+        let poll = Poll::new().unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("Can not create `mio::Poll`: {}", e));
+        let waker = WakerQueue::new(poll.registry())
+            .unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("Can not create `mio::Waker`: {}", e));
 
-        AcceptLoop {
-            tx,
-            cmd_ready,
-            cmd_reg: Some(cmd_reg),
-            notify_ready,
-            notify_reg: Some(notify_reg),
-            rx: Some(rx),
+        Self {
             srv: Some(srv),
+            poll: Some(poll),
+            waker,
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn send(&self, msg: Command) {
-        let _ = self.tx.send(msg);
-        let _ = self.cmd_ready.set_readiness(mio::Ready::readable());
+    pub(crate) fn waker_owned(&self) -> WakerQueue {
+        self.waker.clone()
     }
 
-    pub fn get_notify(&self) -> AcceptNotify {
-        AcceptNotify::new(self.notify_ready.clone())
+    pub fn wake(&self, i: WakerInterest) {
+        self.waker.wake(i);
     }
 
     pub(crate) fn start(
         &mut self,
-        socks: Vec<(Token, StdListener)>,
-        workers: Vec<WorkerClient>,
+        socks: Vec<(Token, MioListener)>,
+        handles: Vec<WorkerHandle>,
     ) {
         let srv = self.srv.take().expect("Can not re-use AcceptInfo");
+        let poll = self.poll.take().unwrap();
+        let waker = self.waker.clone();
 
-        Accept::start(
-            self.rx.take().expect("Can not re-use AcceptInfo"),
-            self.cmd_reg.take().expect("Can not re-use AcceptInfo"),
-            self.notify_reg.take().expect("Can not re-use AcceptInfo"),
-            socks,
-            srv,
-            workers,
-        );
+        Accept::start(poll, waker, socks, srv, handles);
     }
 }
 
+/// poll instance of the server.
 struct Accept {
-    poll: mio::Poll,
-    rx: sync_mpsc::Receiver<Command>,
-    sockets: Slab<ServerSocketInfo>,
-    workers: Vec<WorkerClient>,
+    poll: Poll,
+    waker: WakerQueue,
+    handles: Vec<WorkerHandle>,
     srv: Server,
-    timer: (mio::Registration, mio::SetReadiness),
     next: usize,
     backpressure: bool,
 }
 
-const DELTA: usize = 100;
-const CMD: mio::Token = mio::Token(0);
-const TIMER: mio::Token = mio::Token(1);
-const NOTIFY: mio::Token = mio::Token(2);
-
 /// This function defines errors that are per-connection. Which basically
 /// means that if we get this error from `accept()` system call it means
 /// next connection might be ready to be accepted.
@@ -129,320 +95,290 @@ fn connection_error(e: &io::Error) -> bool {
 }
 
 impl Accept {
-    #![allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
     pub(crate) fn start(
-        rx: sync_mpsc::Receiver<Command>,
-        cmd_reg: mio::Registration,
-        notify_reg: mio::Registration,
-        socks: Vec<(Token, StdListener)>,
+        poll: Poll,
+        waker: WakerQueue,
+        socks: Vec<(Token, MioListener)>,
         srv: Server,
-        workers: Vec<WorkerClient>,
+        handles: Vec<WorkerHandle>,
     ) {
+        // Accept runs in its own thread and would want to spawn additional futures to current
+        // actix system.
         let sys = System::current();
-
-        // start accept thread
-        let _ = thread::Builder::new()
+        thread::Builder::new()
             .name("actix-server accept loop".to_owned())
             .spawn(move || {
                 System::set_current(sys);
-                let mut accept = Accept::new(rx, socks, workers, srv);
-
-                // Start listening for incoming commands
-                if let Err(err) = accept.poll.register(
-                    &cmd_reg,
-                    CMD,
-                    mio::Ready::readable(),
-                    mio::PollOpt::edge(),
-                ) {
-                    panic!("Can not register Registration: {}", err);
-                }
-
-                // Start listening for notify updates
-                if let Err(err) = accept.poll.register(
-                    &notify_reg,
-                    NOTIFY,
-                    mio::Ready::readable(),
-                    mio::PollOpt::edge(),
-                ) {
-                    panic!("Can not register Registration: {}", err);
-                }
-
-                accept.poll();
-            });
+                let (mut accept, sockets) =
+                    Accept::new_with_sockets(poll, waker, socks, handles, srv);
+                accept.poll_with(sockets);
+            })
+            .unwrap();
     }
 
-    fn new(
-        rx: sync_mpsc::Receiver<Command>,
-        socks: Vec<(Token, StdListener)>,
-        workers: Vec<WorkerClient>,
+    fn new_with_sockets(
+        poll: Poll,
+        waker: WakerQueue,
+        socks: Vec<(Token, MioListener)>,
+        handles: Vec<WorkerHandle>,
         srv: Server,
-    ) -> Accept {
-        // Create a poll instance
-        let poll = match mio::Poll::new() {
-            Ok(poll) => poll,
-            Err(err) => panic!("Can not create mio::Poll: {}", err),
-        };
-
-        // Start accept
+    ) -> (Accept, Slab<ServerSocketInfo>) {
         let mut sockets = Slab::new();
-        for (hnd_token, lst) in socks.into_iter() {
+        for (hnd_token, mut lst) in socks.into_iter() {
             let addr = lst.local_addr();
 
-            let server = lst.into_listener();
             let entry = sockets.vacant_entry();
             let token = entry.key();
 
             // Start listening for incoming connections
-            if let Err(err) = poll.register(
-                &server,
-                mio::Token(token + DELTA),
-                mio::Ready::readable(),
-                mio::PollOpt::edge(),
-            ) {
-                panic!("Can not register io: {}", err);
-            }
+            poll.registry()
+                .register(&mut lst, MioToken(token), Interest::READABLE)
+                .unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("Can not register io: {}", e));
 
             entry.insert(ServerSocketInfo {
                 addr,
                 token: hnd_token,
-                sock: server,
+                lst,
                 timeout: None,
             });
         }
 
-        // Timer
-        let (tm, tmr) = mio::Registration::new2();
-        if let Err(err) =
-            poll.register(&tm, TIMER, mio::Ready::readable(), mio::PollOpt::edge())
-        {
-            panic!("Can not register Registration: {}", err);
-        }
-
-        Accept {
+        let accept = Accept {
             poll,
-            rx,
-            sockets,
-            workers,
+            waker,
+            handles,
             srv,
             next: 0,
-            timer: (tm, tmr),
             backpressure: false,
-        }
+        };
+
+        (accept, sockets)
     }
 
-    fn poll(&mut self) {
-        // Create storage for events
+    fn poll_with(&mut self, mut sockets: Slab<ServerSocketInfo>) {
         let mut events = mio::Events::with_capacity(128);
 
         loop {
-            if let Err(err) = self.poll.poll(&mut events, None) {
-                panic!("Poll error: {}", err);
-            }
+            self.poll
+                .poll(&mut events, None)
+                .unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("Poll error: {}", e));
 
             for event in events.iter() {
                 let token = event.token();
                 match token {
-                    CMD => {
-                        if !self.process_cmd() {
-                            return;
+                    // This is a loop because interests for command from previous version was
+                    // a loop that would try to drain the command channel. It's yet unknown
+                    // if it's necessary/good practice to actively drain the waker queue.
+                    WAKER_TOKEN => 'waker: loop {
+                        // take guard with every iteration so no new interest can be added
+                        // until the current task is done.
+                        let mut guard = self.waker.guard();
+                        match guard.pop_front() {
+                            // worker notify it becomes available. we may want to recover
+                            // from  backpressure.
+                            Some(WakerInterest::WorkerAvailable) => {
+                                drop(guard);
+                                self.maybe_backpressure(&mut sockets, false);
+                            }
+                            // a new worker thread is made and it's handle would be added
+                            // to Accept
+                            Some(WakerInterest::Worker(handle)) => {
+                                drop(guard);
+                                // maybe we want to recover from a backpressure.
+                                self.maybe_backpressure(&mut sockets, false);
+                                self.handles.push(handle);
+                            }
+                            // got timer interest and it's time to try register socket(s)
+                            // again.
+                            Some(WakerInterest::Timer) => {
+                                drop(guard);
+                                self.process_timer(&mut sockets)
+                            }
+                            Some(WakerInterest::Pause) => {
+                                drop(guard);
+                                sockets.iter_mut().for_each(|(_, info)| {
+                                    match self.deregister(info) {
+                                        Ok(_) => info!(
+                                            "Paused accepting connections on {}",
+                                            info.addr
+                                        ),
+                                        Err(e) => {
+                                            error!("Can not deregister server socket {}", e)
+                                        }
+                                    }
+                                });
+                            }
+                            Some(WakerInterest::Resume) => {
+                                drop(guard);
+                                sockets.iter_mut().for_each(|(token, info)| {
+                                    self.register_logged(token, info);
+                                });
+                            }
+                            Some(WakerInterest::Stop) => {
+                                return self.deregister_all(&mut sockets);
+                            }
+                            // waker queue is drained.
+                            None => {
+                                // Reset the WakerQueue before break so it does not grow
+                                // infinitely.
+                                WakerQueue::reset(&mut guard);
+                                break 'waker;
+                            }
                         }
-                    }
-                    TIMER => self.process_timer(),
-                    NOTIFY => self.backpressure(false),
+                    },
                     _ => {
                         let token = usize::from(token);
-                        if token < DELTA {
-                            continue;
-                        }
-                        self.accept(token - DELTA);
+                        self.accept(&mut sockets, token);
                     }
                 }
             }
         }
     }
 
-    fn process_timer(&mut self) {
+    fn process_timer(&self, sockets: &mut Slab<ServerSocketInfo>) {
         let now = Instant::now();
-        for (token, info) in self.sockets.iter_mut() {
+        sockets.iter_mut().for_each(|(token, info)| {
+            // only the ServerSocketInfo have an associate timeout value was de registered.
             if let Some(inst) = info.timeout.take() {
                 if now > inst {
-                    if let Err(err) = self.poll.register(
-                        &info.sock,
-                        mio::Token(token + DELTA),
-                        mio::Ready::readable(),
-                        mio::PollOpt::edge(),
-                    ) {
-                        error!("Can not register server socket {}", err);
-                    } else {
-                        info!("Resume accepting connections on {}", info.addr);
-                    }
+                    self.register_logged(token, info);
                 } else {
                     info.timeout = Some(inst);
                 }
             }
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn process_cmd(&mut self) -> bool {
-        loop {
-            match self.rx.try_recv() {
-                Ok(cmd) => match cmd {
-                    Command::Pause => {
-                        for (_, info) in self.sockets.iter_mut() {
-                            if let Err(err) = self.poll.deregister(&info.sock) {
-                                error!("Can not deregister server socket {}", err);
-                            } else {
-                                info!("Paused accepting connections on {}", info.addr);
-                            }
-                        }
-                    }
-                    Command::Resume => {
-                        for (token, info) in self.sockets.iter() {
-                            if let Err(err) = self.register(token, info) {
-                                error!("Can not resume socket accept process: {}", err);
-                            } else {
-                                info!(
-                                    "Accepting connections on {} has been resumed",
-                                    info.addr
-                                );
-                            }
-                        }
-                    }
-                    Command::Stop => {
-                        for (_, info) in self.sockets.iter() {
-                            let _ = self.poll.deregister(&info.sock);
-                        }
-                        return false;
-                    }
-                    Command::Worker(worker) => {
-                        self.backpressure(false);
-                        self.workers.push(worker);
-                    }
-                },
-                Err(err) => match err {
-                    sync_mpsc::TryRecvError::Empty => break,
-                    sync_mpsc::TryRecvError::Disconnected => {
-                        for (_, info) in self.sockets.iter() {
-                            let _ = self.poll.deregister(&info.sock);
-                        }
-                        return false;
-                    }
-                },
-            }
-        }
-        true
+        });
     }
 
     #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
-    fn register(&self, token: usize, info: &ServerSocketInfo) -> io::Result<()> {
-        self.poll.register(
-            &info.sock,
-            mio::Token(token + DELTA),
-            mio::Ready::readable(),
-            mio::PollOpt::edge(),
-        )
+    fn register(&self, token: usize, info: &mut ServerSocketInfo) -> io::Result<()> {
+        self.poll
+            .registry()
+            .register(&mut info.lst, MioToken(token), Interest::READABLE)
     }
 
     #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
-    fn register(&self, token: usize, info: &ServerSocketInfo) -> io::Result<()> {
+    fn register(&self, token: usize, info: &mut ServerSocketInfo) -> io::Result<()> {
         // On windows, calling register without deregister cause an error.
         // See https://github.com/actix/actix-web/issues/905
         // Calling reregister seems to fix the issue.
         self.poll
-            .register(
-                &info.sock,
-                mio::Token(token + DELTA),
-                mio::Ready::readable(),
-                mio::PollOpt::edge(),
-            )
+            .registry()
+            .register(&mut info.lst, mio::Token(token), Interest::READABLE)
             .or_else(|_| {
-                self.poll.reregister(
-                    &info.sock,
-                    mio::Token(token + DELTA),
-                    mio::Ready::readable(),
-                    mio::PollOpt::edge(),
+                self.poll.registry().reregister(
+                    &mut info.lst,
+                    mio::Token(token),
+                    Interest::READABLE,
                 )
             })
     }
 
-    fn backpressure(&mut self, on: bool) {
+    fn register_logged(&self, token: usize, info: &mut ServerSocketInfo) {
+        match self.register(token, info) {
+            Ok(_) => info!("Resume accepting connections on {}", info.addr),
+            Err(e) => error!("Can not register server socket {}", e),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn deregister(&self, info: &mut ServerSocketInfo) -> io::Result<()> {
+        self.poll.registry().deregister(&mut info.lst)
+    }
+
+    fn deregister_all(&self, sockets: &mut Slab<ServerSocketInfo>) {
+        sockets.iter_mut().for_each(|(_, info)| {
+            info!("Accepting connections on {} has been paused", info.addr);
+            let _ = self.deregister(info);
+        });
+    }
+
+    fn maybe_backpressure(&mut self, sockets: &mut Slab<ServerSocketInfo>, on: bool) {
         if self.backpressure {
             if !on {
                 self.backpressure = false;
-                for (token, info) in self.sockets.iter() {
-                    if let Err(err) = self.register(token, info) {
-                        error!("Can not resume socket accept process: {}", err);
-                    } else {
-                        info!("Accepting connections on {} has been resumed", info.addr);
+                for (token, info) in sockets.iter_mut() {
+                    if info.timeout.is_some() {
+                        // socket will attempt to re-register itself when its timeout completes
+                        continue;
                     }
+                    self.register_logged(token, info);
                 }
             }
         } else if on {
             self.backpressure = true;
-            for (_, info) in self.sockets.iter() {
-                let _ = self.poll.deregister(&info.sock);
-            }
+            self.deregister_all(sockets);
         }
     }
 
-    fn accept_one(&mut self, mut msg: Conn) {
+    fn accept_one(&mut self, sockets: &mut Slab<ServerSocketInfo>, mut msg: Conn) {
         if self.backpressure {
-            while !self.workers.is_empty() {
-                match self.workers[self.next].send(msg) {
-                    Ok(_) => (),
+            while !self.handles.is_empty() {
+                match self.handles[self.next].send(msg) {
+                    Ok(_) => {
+                        self.set_next();
+                        break;
+                    }
                     Err(tmp) => {
-                        self.srv.worker_faulted(self.workers[self.next].idx);
+                        // worker lost contact and could be gone. a message is sent to
+                        // `ServerBuilder` future to notify it a new worker should be made.
+                        // after that remove the fault worker.
+                        self.srv.worker_faulted(self.handles[self.next].idx);
                         msg = tmp;
-                        self.workers.swap_remove(self.next);
-                        if self.workers.is_empty() {
+                        self.handles.swap_remove(self.next);
+                        if self.handles.is_empty() {
                             error!("No workers");
                             return;
-                        } else if self.workers.len() <= self.next {
+                        } else if self.handles.len() <= self.next {
                             self.next = 0;
                         }
                         continue;
                     }
                 }
-                self.next = (self.next + 1) % self.workers.len();
-                break;
             }
         } else {
             let mut idx = 0;
-            while idx < self.workers.len() {
+            while idx < self.handles.len() {
                 idx += 1;
-                if self.workers[self.next].available() {
-                    match self.workers[self.next].send(msg) {
+                if self.handles[self.next].available() {
+                    match self.handles[self.next].send(msg) {
                         Ok(_) => {
-                            self.next = (self.next + 1) % self.workers.len();
+                            self.set_next();
                             return;
                         }
+                        // worker lost contact and could be gone. a message is sent to
+                        // `ServerBuilder` future to notify it a new worker should be made.
+                        // after that remove the fault worker and enter backpressure if necessary.
                         Err(tmp) => {
-                            self.srv.worker_faulted(self.workers[self.next].idx);
+                            self.srv.worker_faulted(self.handles[self.next].idx);
                             msg = tmp;
-                            self.workers.swap_remove(self.next);
-                            if self.workers.is_empty() {
+                            self.handles.swap_remove(self.next);
+                            if self.handles.is_empty() {
                                 error!("No workers");
-                                self.backpressure(true);
+                                self.maybe_backpressure(sockets, true);
                                 return;
-                            } else if self.workers.len() <= self.next {
+                            } else if self.handles.len() <= self.next {
                                 self.next = 0;
                             }
                             continue;
                         }
                     }
                 }
-                self.next = (self.next + 1) % self.workers.len();
+                self.set_next();
             }
             // enable backpressure
-            self.backpressure(true);
-            self.accept_one(msg);
+            self.maybe_backpressure(sockets, true);
+            self.accept_one(sockets, msg);
         }
     }
 
-    fn accept(&mut self, token: usize) {
+    // set next worker handle that would accept work.
+    fn set_next(&mut self) {
+        self.next = (self.next + 1) % self.handles.len();
+    }
+
+    fn accept(&mut self, sockets: &mut Slab<ServerSocketInfo>, token: usize) {
         loop {
-            let msg = if let Some(info) = self.sockets.get_mut(token) {
-                match info.sock.accept() {
+            let msg = if let Some(info) = sockets.get_mut(token) {
+                match info.lst.accept() {
                     Ok(Some((io, addr))) => Conn {
                         io,
                         token: info.token,
@@ -452,18 +388,22 @@ impl Accept {
                     Err(ref e) if e.kind() == io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock => return,
                     Err(ref e) if connection_error(e) => continue,
                     Err(e) => {
+                        // deregister listener temporary
                         error!("Error accepting connection: {}", e);
-                        if let Err(err) = self.poll.deregister(&info.sock) {
+                        if let Err(err) = self.deregister(info) {
                             error!("Can not deregister server socket {}", err);
                         }
 
-                        // sleep after error
+                        // sleep after error. write the timeout to socket info as later the poll
+                        // would need it mark which socket and when it's listener should be
+                        // registered.
                         info.timeout = Some(Instant::now() + Duration::from_millis(500));
 
-                        let r = self.timer.1.clone();
+                        // after the sleep a Timer interest is sent to Accept Poll
+                        let waker = self.waker.clone();
                         System::current().arbiter().send(Box::pin(async move {
-                            delay_until(Instant::now() + Duration::from_millis(510)).await;
-                            let _ = r.set_readiness(mio::Ready::readable());
+                            sleep_until(Instant::now() + Duration::from_millis(510)).await;
+                            waker.wake(WakerInterest::Timer);
                         }));
                         return;
                     }
@@ -472,7 +412,7 @@ impl Accept {
                 return;
             };
 
-            self.accept_one(msg);
+            self.accept_one(sockets, msg);
         }
     }
 }

actix-server/src/builder.rs

@@ -1,36 +1,35 @@
+use std::future::Future;
 use std::pin::Pin;
 use std::task::{Context, Poll};
 use std::time::Duration;
-use std::{io, mem, net};
+use std::{io, mem};
 
 use actix_rt::net::TcpStream;
-use actix_rt::time::{delay_until, Instant};
+use actix_rt::time::{sleep_until, Instant};
 use actix_rt::{spawn, System};
-use futures_channel::mpsc::{unbounded, UnboundedReceiver};
-use futures_channel::oneshot;
-use futures_util::future::ready;
-use futures_util::stream::FuturesUnordered;
-use futures_util::{ready, future::Future, FutureExt, stream::Stream, StreamExt};
 use log::{error, info};
-use net2::TcpBuilder;
+use tokio::sync::mpsc::{unbounded_channel, UnboundedReceiver};
+use tokio::sync::oneshot;
 
-use crate::accept::{AcceptLoop, AcceptNotify, Command};
+use crate::accept::AcceptLoop;
 use crate::config::{ConfiguredService, ServiceConfig};
 use crate::server::{Server, ServerCommand};
 use crate::service::{InternalServiceFactory, ServiceFactory, StreamNewService};
 use crate::signals::{Signal, Signals};
-use crate::socket::StdListener;
-use crate::worker::{self, Worker, WorkerAvailability, WorkerClient};
-use crate::Token;
+use crate::socket::{MioListener, StdSocketAddr, StdTcpListener, ToSocketAddrs};
+use crate::socket::{MioTcpListener, MioTcpSocket};
+use crate::waker_queue::{WakerInterest, WakerQueue};
+use crate::worker::{self, Worker, WorkerAvailability, WorkerHandle};
+use crate::{join_all, Token};
 
 /// Server builder
 pub struct ServerBuilder {
     threads: usize,
     token: Token,
-    backlog: i32,
-    workers: Vec<(usize, WorkerClient)>,
+    backlog: u32,
+    handles: Vec<(usize, WorkerHandle)>,
     services: Vec<Box<dyn InternalServiceFactory>>,
-    sockets: Vec<(Token, String, StdListener)>,
+    sockets: Vec<(Token, String, MioListener)>,
     accept: AcceptLoop,
     exit: bool,
     shutdown_timeout: Duration,
@@ -49,13 +48,13 @@ impl Default for ServerBuilder {
 impl ServerBuilder {
     /// Create new Server builder instance
     pub fn new() -> ServerBuilder {
-        let (tx, rx) = unbounded();
+        let (tx, rx) = unbounded_channel();
         let server = Server::new(tx);
 
         ServerBuilder {
             threads: num_cpus::get(),
-            token: Token(0),
-            workers: Vec::new(),
+            token: Token::default(),
+            handles: Vec::new(),
             services: Vec::new(),
             sockets: Vec::new(),
             accept: AcceptLoop::new(server.clone()),
@@ -72,8 +71,9 @@ impl ServerBuilder {
     /// Set number of workers to start.
     ///
     /// By default server uses number of available logical cpu as workers
-    /// count.
+    /// count. Workers must be greater than 0.
     pub fn workers(mut self, num: usize) -> Self {
+        assert_ne!(num, 0, "workers must be greater than 0");
         self.threads = num;
         self
     }
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ impl ServerBuilder {
     /// Generally set in the 64-2048 range. Default value is 2048.
     ///
     /// This method should be called before `bind()` method call.
-    pub fn backlog(mut self, num: i32) -> Self {
+    pub fn backlog(mut self, num: u32) -> Self {
         self.backlog = num;
         self
     }
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ impl ServerBuilder {
             for (name, lst) in cfg.services {
                 let token = self.token.next();
                 srv.stream(token, name.clone(), lst.local_addr()?);
-                self.sockets.push((token, name, StdListener::Tcp(lst)));
+                self.sockets.push((token, name, MioListener::Tcp(lst)));
             }
             self.services.push(Box::new(srv));
         }
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ impl ServerBuilder {
     pub fn bind<F, U, N: AsRef<str>>(mut self, name: N, addr: U, factory: F) -> io::Result<Self>
     where
         F: ServiceFactory<TcpStream>,
-        U: net::ToSocketAddrs,
+        U: ToSocketAddrs,
     {
         let sockets = bind_addr(addr, self.backlog)?;
 
@@ -172,12 +172,12 @@ impl ServerBuilder {
                 lst.local_addr()?,
             ));
             self.sockets
-                .push((token, name.as_ref().to_string(), StdListener::Tcp(lst)));
+                .push((token, name.as_ref().to_string(), MioListener::Tcp(lst)));
         }
         Ok(self)
     }
 
-    #[cfg(all(unix))]
+    #[cfg(unix)]
     /// Add new unix domain service to the server.
     pub fn bind_uds<F, U, N>(self, name: N, addr: U, factory: F) -> io::Result<Self>
     where
@@ -185,8 +185,6 @@ impl ServerBuilder {
         N: AsRef<str>,
         U: AsRef<std::path::Path>,
     {
-        use std::os::unix::net::UnixListener;
-
         // The path must not exist when we try to bind.
         // Try to remove it to avoid bind error.
         if let Err(e) = std::fs::remove_file(addr.as_ref()) {
@@ -196,26 +194,27 @@ impl ServerBuilder {
             }
         }
 
-        let lst = UnixListener::bind(addr)?;
+        let lst = crate::socket::StdUnixListener::bind(addr)?;
         self.listen_uds(name, lst, factory)
     }
 
-    #[cfg(all(unix))]
+    #[cfg(unix)]
     /// Add new unix domain service to the server.
     /// Useful when running as a systemd service and
     /// a socket FD can be acquired using the systemd crate.
     pub fn listen_uds<F, N: AsRef<str>>(
         mut self,
         name: N,
-        lst: std::os::unix::net::UnixListener,
+        lst: crate::socket::StdUnixListener,
         factory: F,
     ) -> io::Result<Self>
     where
         F: ServiceFactory<actix_rt::net::UnixStream>,
     {
-        use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr};
+        use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr};
+        lst.set_nonblocking(true)?;
         let token = self.token.next();
-        let addr = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080);
+        let addr = StdSocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080);
         self.services.push(StreamNewService::create(
             name.as_ref().to_string(),
             token,
@@ -223,7 +222,7 @@ impl ServerBuilder {
             addr,
         ));
         self.sockets
-            .push((token, name.as_ref().to_string(), StdListener::Uds(lst)));
+            .push((token, name.as_ref().to_string(), MioListener::from(lst)));
         Ok(self)
     }
 
@@ -231,27 +230,26 @@ impl ServerBuilder {
     pub fn listen<F, N: AsRef<str>>(
         mut self,
         name: N,
-        lst: net::TcpListener,
+        lst: StdTcpListener,
         factory: F,
     ) -> io::Result<Self>
     where
         F: ServiceFactory<TcpStream>,
     {
+        lst.set_nonblocking(true)?;
+        let addr = lst.local_addr()?;
+
         let token = self.token.next();
         self.services.push(StreamNewService::create(
             name.as_ref().to_string(),
             token,
             factory,
-            lst.local_addr()?,
+            addr,
         ));
-        self.sockets
-            .push((token, name.as_ref().to_string(), StdListener::Tcp(lst)));
-        Ok(self)
-    }
 
-    #[doc(hidden)]
-    pub fn start(self) -> Server {
-        self.run()
+        self.sockets
+            .push((token, name.as_ref().to_string(), MioListener::from(lst)));
+        Ok(self)
     }
 
     /// Starts processing incoming connections and return server controller.
@@ -262,12 +260,12 @@ impl ServerBuilder {
             info!("Starting {} workers", self.threads);
 
             // start workers
-            let workers = (0..self.threads)
+            let handles = (0..self.threads)
                 .map(|idx| {
-                    let worker = self.start_worker(idx, self.accept.get_notify());
-                    self.workers.push((idx, worker.clone()));
+                    let handle = self.start_worker(idx, self.accept.waker_owned());
+                    self.handles.push((idx, handle.clone()));
 
-                    worker
+                    handle
                 })
                 .collect();
 
@@ -276,16 +274,16 @@ impl ServerBuilder {
                 info!("Starting \"{}\" service on {}", sock.1, sock.2);
             }
             self.accept.start(
-                mem::replace(&mut self.sockets, Vec::new())
+                mem::take(&mut self.sockets)
                     .into_iter()
                     .map(|t| (t.0, t.2))
                     .collect(),
-                workers,
+                handles,
             );
 
             // handle signals
             if !self.no_signals {
-                Signals::start(self.server.clone()).unwrap();
+                Signals::start(self.server.clone());
             }
 
             // start http server actor
@@ -295,10 +293,9 @@ impl ServerBuilder {
         }
     }
 
-    fn start_worker(&self, idx: usize, notify: AcceptNotify) -> WorkerClient {
-        let avail = WorkerAvailability::new(notify);
-        let services: Vec<Box<dyn InternalServiceFactory>> =
-            self.services.iter().map(|v| v.clone_factory()).collect();
+    fn start_worker(&self, idx: usize, waker: WakerQueue) -> WorkerHandle {
+        let avail = WorkerAvailability::new(waker);
+        let services = self.services.iter().map(|v| v.clone_factory()).collect();
 
         Worker::start(idx, services, avail, self.shutdown_timeout)
     }
@@ -306,11 +303,11 @@ impl ServerBuilder {
     fn handle_cmd(&mut self, item: ServerCommand) {
         match item {
             ServerCommand::Pause(tx) => {
-                self.accept.send(Command::Pause);
+                self.accept.wake(WakerInterest::Pause);
                 let _ = tx.send(());
             }
             ServerCommand::Resume(tx) => {
-                self.accept.send(Command::Resume);
+                self.accept.wake(WakerInterest::Resume);
                 let _ = tx.send(());
             }
             ServerCommand::Signal(sig) => {
@@ -354,50 +351,41 @@ impl ServerBuilder {
                 let exit = self.exit;
 
                 // stop accept thread
-                self.accept.send(Command::Stop);
-                let notify = std::mem::replace(&mut self.notify, Vec::new());
+                self.accept.wake(WakerInterest::Stop);
+                let notify = std::mem::take(&mut self.notify);
 
                 // stop workers
-                if !self.workers.is_empty() && graceful {
-                    spawn(
-                        self.workers
-                            .iter()
-                            .map(move |worker| worker.1.stop(graceful))
-                            .collect::<FuturesUnordered<_>>()
-                            .collect::<Vec<_>>()
-                            .then(move |_| {
-                                if let Some(tx) = completion {
-                                    let _ = tx.send(());
-                                }
-                                for tx in notify {
-                                    let _ = tx.send(());
-                                }
-                                if exit {
-                                    spawn(
-                                        async {
-                                            delay_until(
-                                                Instant::now() + Duration::from_millis(300),
-                                            )
-                                            .await;
-                                            System::current().stop();
-                                        }
-                                            .boxed(),
-                                    );
-                                }
-                                ready(())
-                            }),
-                    )
+                if !self.handles.is_empty() && graceful {
+                    let iter = self
+                        .handles
+                        .iter()
+                        .map(move |worker| worker.1.stop(graceful))
+                        .collect();
+
+                    let fut = join_all(iter);
+
+                    spawn(async move {
+                        let _ = fut.await;
+                        if let Some(tx) = completion {
+                            let _ = tx.send(());
+                        }
+                        for tx in notify {
+                            let _ = tx.send(());
+                        }
+                        if exit {
+                            spawn(async {
+                                sleep_until(Instant::now() + Duration::from_millis(300)).await;
+                                System::current().stop();
+                            });
+                        }
+                    })
                 } else {
                     // we need to stop system if server was spawned
                     if self.exit {
-                        spawn(
-                            delay_until(Instant::now() + Duration::from_millis(300)).then(
-                                |_| {
-                                    System::current().stop();
-                                    ready(())
-                                },
-                            ),
-                        );
+                        spawn(async {
+                            sleep_until(Instant::now() + Duration::from_millis(300)).await;
+                            System::current().stop();
+                        });
                     }
                     if let Some(tx) = completion {
                         let _ = tx.send(());
@@ -409,9 +397,9 @@ impl ServerBuilder {
             }
             ServerCommand::WorkerFaulted(idx) => {
                 let mut found = false;
-                for i in 0..self.workers.len() {
-                    if self.workers[i].0 == idx {
-                        self.workers.swap_remove(i);
+                for i in 0..self.handles.len() {
+                    if self.handles[i].0 == idx {
+                        self.handles.swap_remove(i);
                         found = true;
                         break;
                     }
@@ -420,10 +408,10 @@ impl ServerBuilder {
                 if found {
                     error!("Worker has died {:?}, restarting", idx);
 
-                    let mut new_idx = self.workers.len();
+                    let mut new_idx = self.handles.len();
                     'found: loop {
-                        for i in 0..self.workers.len() {
-                            if self.workers[i].0 == new_idx {
+                        for i in 0..self.handles.len() {
+                            if self.handles[i].0 == new_idx {
                                 new_idx += 1;
                                 continue 'found;
                             }
@@ -431,9 +419,9 @@ impl ServerBuilder {
                         break;
                     }
 
-                    let worker = self.start_worker(new_idx, self.accept.get_notify());
-                    self.workers.push((new_idx, worker.clone()));
-                    self.accept.send(Command::Worker(worker));
+                    let handle = self.start_worker(new_idx, self.accept.waker_owned());
+                    self.handles.push((new_idx, handle.clone()));
+                    self.accept.wake(WakerInterest::Worker(handle));
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -445,20 +433,18 @@ impl Future for ServerBuilder {
 
     fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
         loop {
-            match ready!(Pin::new(&mut self.cmd).poll_next(cx)) {
-                Some(it) => self.as_mut().get_mut().handle_cmd(it),
-                None => {
-                    return Poll::Pending;
-                }
+            match Pin::new(&mut self.cmd).poll_recv(cx) {
+                Poll::Ready(Some(it)) => self.as_mut().get_mut().handle_cmd(it),
+                _ => return Poll::Pending,
             }
         }
     }
 }
 
-pub(super) fn bind_addr<S: net::ToSocketAddrs>(
+pub(super) fn bind_addr<S: ToSocketAddrs>(
     addr: S,
-    backlog: i32,
-) -> io::Result<Vec<net::TcpListener>> {
+    backlog: u32,
+) -> io::Result<Vec<MioTcpListener>> {
     let mut err = None;
     let mut succ = false;
     let mut sockets = Vec::new();
@@ -486,12 +472,13 @@ pub(super) fn bind_addr<S: net::ToSocketAddrs>(
     }
 }
 
-fn create_tcp_listener(addr: net::SocketAddr, backlog: i32) -> io::Result<net::TcpListener> {
-    let builder = match addr {
-        net::SocketAddr::V4(_) => TcpBuilder::new_v4()?,
-        net::SocketAddr::V6(_) => TcpBuilder::new_v6()?,
+fn create_tcp_listener(addr: StdSocketAddr, backlog: u32) -> io::Result<MioTcpListener> {
+    let socket = match addr {
+        StdSocketAddr::V4(_) => MioTcpSocket::new_v4()?,
+        StdSocketAddr::V6(_) => MioTcpSocket::new_v6()?,
     };
-    builder.reuse_address(true)?;
-    builder.bind(addr)?;
-    Ok(builder.listen(backlog)?)
+
+    socket.set_reuseaddr(true)?;
+    socket.bind(addr)?;
+    socket.listen(backlog)
 }

actix-server/src/config.rs

@@ -1,27 +1,30 @@
 use std::collections::HashMap;
-use std::{fmt, io, net};
+use std::future::Future;
+use std::{fmt, io};
 
 use actix_rt::net::TcpStream;
-use actix_service as actix;
+use actix_service::{
+    fn_service, IntoServiceFactory as IntoBaseServiceFactory,
+    ServiceFactory as BaseServiceFactory,
+};
 use actix_utils::counter::CounterGuard;
-use futures_util::future::{ok, Future, FutureExt, LocalBoxFuture};
+use futures_core::future::LocalBoxFuture;
 use log::error;
 
-use super::builder::bind_addr;
-use super::service::{
-    BoxedServerService, InternalServiceFactory, ServerMessage, StreamService,
-};
-use super::Token;
+use crate::builder::bind_addr;
+use crate::service::{BoxedServerService, InternalServiceFactory, StreamService};
+use crate::socket::{MioStream, MioTcpListener, StdSocketAddr, StdTcpListener, ToSocketAddrs};
+use crate::{ready, Token};
 
 pub struct ServiceConfig {
-    pub(crate) services: Vec<(String, net::TcpListener)>,
+    pub(crate) services: Vec<(String, MioTcpListener)>,
     pub(crate) apply: Option<Box<dyn ServiceRuntimeConfiguration>>,
     pub(crate) threads: usize,
-    pub(crate) backlog: i32,
+    pub(crate) backlog: u32,
 }
 
 impl ServiceConfig {
-    pub(super) fn new(threads: usize, backlog: i32) -> ServiceConfig {
+    pub(super) fn new(threads: usize, backlog: u32) -> ServiceConfig {
         ServiceConfig {
             threads,
             backlog,
@@ -41,24 +44,20 @@ impl ServiceConfig {
     /// Add new service to server
     pub fn bind<U, N: AsRef<str>>(&mut self, name: N, addr: U) -> io::Result<&mut Self>
     where
-        U: net::ToSocketAddrs,
+        U: ToSocketAddrs,
     {
         let sockets = bind_addr(addr, self.backlog)?;
 
         for lst in sockets {
-            self.listen(name.as_ref(), lst);
+            self._listen(name.as_ref(), lst);
         }
 
         Ok(self)
     }
 
     /// Add new service to server
-    pub fn listen<N: AsRef<str>>(&mut self, name: N, lst: net::TcpListener) -> &mut Self {
-        if self.apply.is_none() {
-            self.apply = Some(Box::new(not_configured));
-        }
-        self.services.push((name.as_ref().to_string(), lst));
-        self
+    pub fn listen<N: AsRef<str>>(&mut self, name: N, lst: StdTcpListener) -> &mut Self {
+        self._listen(name, MioTcpListener::from_std(lst))
     }
 
     /// Register service configuration function. This function get called
@@ -70,11 +69,19 @@ impl ServiceConfig {
         self.apply = Some(Box::new(f));
         Ok(())
     }
+
+    fn _listen<N: AsRef<str>>(&mut self, name: N, lst: MioTcpListener) -> &mut Self {
+        if self.apply.is_none() {
+            self.apply = Some(Box::new(not_configured));
+        }
+        self.services.push((name.as_ref().to_string(), lst));
+        self
+    }
 }
 
 pub(super) struct ConfiguredService {
     rt: Box<dyn ServiceRuntimeConfiguration>,
-    names: HashMap<Token, (String, net::SocketAddr)>,
+    names: HashMap<Token, (String, StdSocketAddr)>,
     topics: HashMap<String, Token>,
     services: Vec<Token>,
 }
@@ -89,7 +96,7 @@ impl ConfiguredService {
         }
     }
 
-    pub(super) fn stream(&mut self, token: Token, name: String, addr: net::SocketAddr) {
+    pub(super) fn stream(&mut self, token: Token, name: String, addr: StdSocketAddr) {
         self.names.insert(token, (name.clone(), addr));
         self.topics.insert(name, token);
         self.services.push(token);
@@ -119,7 +126,7 @@ impl InternalServiceFactory for ConfiguredService {
         let tokens = self.services.clone();
 
         // construct services
-        async move {
+        Box::pin(async move {
             let mut services = rt.services;
             // TODO: Proper error handling here
             for f in rt.onstart.into_iter() {
@@ -142,18 +149,15 @@ impl InternalServiceFactory for ConfiguredService {
                     let name = names.remove(&token).unwrap().0;
                     res.push((
                         token,
-                        Box::new(StreamService::new(actix::fn_service(
-                            move |_: TcpStream| {
-                                error!("Service {:?} is not configured", name);
-                                ok::<_, ()>(())
-                            },
-                        ))),
+                        Box::new(StreamService::new(fn_service(move |_: TcpStream| {
+                            error!("Service {:?} is not configured", name);
+                            ready::<Result<_, ()>>(Ok(()))
+                        }))),
                     ));
                 };
             }
-            return Ok(res);
-        }
-        .boxed_local()
+            Ok(res)
+        })
     }
 }
 
@@ -209,8 +213,8 @@ impl ServiceRuntime {
     /// *ServiceConfig::bind()* or *ServiceConfig::listen()* methods.
     pub fn service<T, F>(&mut self, name: &str, service: F)
     where
-        F: actix::IntoServiceFactory<T>,
-        T: actix::ServiceFactory<Config = (), Request = TcpStream> + 'static,
+        F: IntoBaseServiceFactory<T, TcpStream>,
+        T: BaseServiceFactory<TcpStream, Config = ()> + 'static,
         T::Future: 'static,
         T::Service: 'static,
         T::InitError: fmt::Debug,
@@ -233,13 +237,13 @@ impl ServiceRuntime {
     where
         F: Future<Output = ()> + 'static,
     {
-        self.onstart.push(fut.boxed_local())
+        self.onstart.push(Box::pin(fut))
     }
 }
 
 type BoxedNewService = Box<
-    dyn actix::ServiceFactory<
-        Request = (Option<CounterGuard>, ServerMessage),
+    dyn BaseServiceFactory<
+        (Option<CounterGuard>, MioStream),
         Response = (),
         Error = (),
         InitError = (),
@@ -253,33 +257,31 @@ struct ServiceFactory<T> {
     inner: T,
 }
 
-impl<T> actix::ServiceFactory for ServiceFactory<T>
+impl<T> BaseServiceFactory<(Option<CounterGuard>, MioStream)> for ServiceFactory<T>
 where
-    T: actix::ServiceFactory<Config = (), Request = TcpStream>,
+    T: BaseServiceFactory<TcpStream, Config = ()>,
     T::Future: 'static,
     T::Service: 'static,
     T::Error: 'static,
     T::InitError: fmt::Debug + 'static,
 {
-    type Request = (Option<CounterGuard>, ServerMessage);
     type Response = ();
     type Error = ();
-    type InitError = ();
     type Config = ();
     type Service = BoxedServerService;
+    type InitError = ();
     type Future = LocalBoxFuture<'static, Result<BoxedServerService, ()>>;
 
     fn new_service(&self, _: ()) -> Self::Future {
         let fut = self.inner.new_service(());
-        async move {
-            return match fut.await {
+        Box::pin(async move {
+            match fut.await {
                 Ok(s) => Ok(Box::new(StreamService::new(s)) as BoxedServerService),
                 Err(e) => {
                     error!("Can not construct service: {:?}", e);
                     Err(())
                 }
-            };
-        }
-        .boxed_local()
+            }
+        })
     }
 }

actix-server/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
-//! General purpose tcp server
-#![deny(rust_2018_idioms, warnings)]
-#![allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
+//! General purpose TCP server.
+
+#![deny(rust_2018_idioms, nonstandard_style)]
+#![doc(html_logo_url = "https://actix.rs/img/logo.png")]
+#![doc(html_favicon_url = "https://actix.rs/favicon.ico")]
 
 mod accept;
 mod builder;
@@ -9,21 +11,38 @@ mod server;
 mod service;
 mod signals;
 mod socket;
+mod test_server;
+mod waker_queue;
 mod worker;
 
 pub use self::builder::ServerBuilder;
 pub use self::config::{ServiceConfig, ServiceRuntime};
 pub use self::server::Server;
 pub use self::service::ServiceFactory;
+pub use self::test_server::TestServer;
 
 #[doc(hidden)]
 pub use self::socket::FromStream;
 
-/// Socket id token
+use std::future::Future;
+use std::pin::Pin;
+use std::task::{Context, Poll};
+
+/// Socket ID token
 #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 pub(crate) struct Token(usize);
 
+impl Default for Token {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Self::new()
+    }
+}
+
 impl Token {
+    fn new() -> Self {
+        Self(0)
+    }
+
     pub(crate) fn next(&mut self) -> Token {
         let token = Token(self.0);
         self.0 += 1;
@@ -35,3 +54,90 @@ impl Token {
 pub fn new() -> ServerBuilder {
     ServerBuilder::default()
 }
+
+// temporary Ready type for std::future::{ready, Ready}; Can be removed when MSRV surpass 1.48
+#[doc(hidden)]
+pub struct Ready<T>(Option<T>);
+
+pub(crate) fn ready<T>(t: T) -> Ready<T> {
+    Ready(Some(t))
+}
+
+impl<T> Unpin for Ready<T> {}
+
+impl<T> Future for Ready<T> {
+    type Output = T;
+
+    fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, _: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
+        Poll::Ready(self.get_mut().0.take().unwrap())
+    }
+}
+
+// a poor man's join future. joined future is only used when starting/stopping the server.
+// pin_project and pinned futures are overkill for this task.
+pub(crate) struct JoinAll<T> {
+    fut: Vec<JoinFuture<T>>,
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn join_all<T>(fut: Vec<impl Future<Output = T> + 'static>) -> JoinAll<T> {
+    let fut = fut
+        .into_iter()
+        .map(|f| JoinFuture::Future(Box::pin(f)))
+        .collect();
+
+    JoinAll { fut }
+}
+
+enum JoinFuture<T> {
+    Future(Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = T>>>),
+    Result(Option<T>),
+}
+
+impl<T> Unpin for JoinAll<T> {}
+
+impl<T> Future for JoinAll<T> {
+    type Output = Vec<T>;
+
+    fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
+        let mut ready = true;
+
+        let this = self.get_mut();
+        for fut in this.fut.iter_mut() {
+            if let JoinFuture::Future(f) = fut {
+                match f.as_mut().poll(cx) {
+                    Poll::Ready(t) => {
+                        *fut = JoinFuture::Result(Some(t));
+                    }
+                    Poll::Pending => ready = false,
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if ready {
+            let mut res = Vec::new();
+            for fut in this.fut.iter_mut() {
+                if let JoinFuture::Result(f) = fut {
+                    res.push(f.take().unwrap());
+                }
+            }
+
+            Poll::Ready(res)
+        } else {
+            Poll::Pending
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod test {
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[actix_rt::test]
+    async fn test_join_all() {
+        let futs = vec![ready(Ok(1)), ready(Err(3)), ready(Ok(9))];
+        let mut res = join_all(futs).await.into_iter();
+        assert_eq!(Ok(1), res.next().unwrap());
+        assert_eq!(Err(3), res.next().unwrap());
+        assert_eq!(Ok(9), res.next().unwrap());
+    }
+}

actix-server/src/server.rs

@@ -3,9 +3,8 @@ use std::io;
 use std::pin::Pin;
 use std::task::{Context, Poll};
 
-use futures_channel::mpsc::UnboundedSender;
-use futures_channel::oneshot;
-use futures_util::FutureExt;
+use tokio::sync::mpsc::UnboundedSender;
+use tokio::sync::oneshot;
 
 use crate::builder::ServerBuilder;
 use crate::signals::Signal;
@@ -42,11 +41,11 @@ impl Server {
     }
 
     pub(crate) fn signal(&self, sig: Signal) {
-        let _ = self.0.unbounded_send(ServerCommand::Signal(sig));
+        let _ = self.0.send(ServerCommand::Signal(sig));
     }
 
     pub(crate) fn worker_faulted(&self, idx: usize) {
-        let _ = self.0.unbounded_send(ServerCommand::WorkerFaulted(idx));
+        let _ = self.0.send(ServerCommand::WorkerFaulted(idx));
     }
 
     /// Pause accepting incoming connections
@@ -55,15 +54,19 @@ impl Server {
     /// All opened connection remains active.
     pub fn pause(&self) -> impl Future<Output = ()> {
         let (tx, rx) = oneshot::channel();
-        let _ = self.0.unbounded_send(ServerCommand::Pause(tx));
-        rx.map(|_| ())
+        let _ = self.0.send(ServerCommand::Pause(tx));
+        async {
+            let _ = rx.await;
+        }
     }
 
     /// Resume accepting incoming connections
     pub fn resume(&self) -> impl Future<Output = ()> {
         let (tx, rx) = oneshot::channel();
-        let _ = self.0.unbounded_send(ServerCommand::Resume(tx));
-        rx.map(|_| ())
+        let _ = self.0.send(ServerCommand::Resume(tx));
+        async {
+            let _ = rx.await;
+        }
     }
 
     /// Stop incoming connection processing, stop all workers and exit.
@@ -71,11 +74,13 @@ impl Server {
     /// If server starts with `spawn()` method, then spawned thread get terminated.
     pub fn stop(&self, graceful: bool) -> impl Future<Output = ()> {
         let (tx, rx) = oneshot::channel();
-        let _ = self.0.unbounded_send(ServerCommand::Stop {
+        let _ = self.0.send(ServerCommand::Stop {
             graceful,
             completion: Some(tx),
         });
-        rx.map(|_| ())
+        async {
+            let _ = rx.await;
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -93,7 +98,7 @@ impl Future for Server {
 
         if this.1.is_none() {
             let (tx, rx) = oneshot::channel();
-            if this.0.unbounded_send(ServerCommand::Notify(tx)).is_err() {
+            if this.0.send(ServerCommand::Notify(tx)).is_err() {
                 return Poll::Ready(Ok(()));
             }
             this.1 = Some(rx);
@@ -101,8 +106,7 @@ impl Future for Server {
 
         match Pin::new(this.1.as_mut().unwrap()).poll(cx) {
             Poll::Pending => Poll::Pending,
-            Poll::Ready(Ok(_)) => Poll::Ready(Ok(())),
-            Poll::Ready(Err(_)) => Poll::Ready(Ok(())),
+            Poll::Ready(_) => Poll::Ready(Ok(())),
         }
     }
 }

actix-server/src/service.rs

@@ -1,30 +1,17 @@
 use std::marker::PhantomData;
 use std::net::SocketAddr;
 use std::task::{Context, Poll};
-use std::time::Duration;
 
-use actix_rt::spawn;
-use actix_service::{self as actix, Service, ServiceFactory as ActixServiceFactory};
+use actix_service::{Service, ServiceFactory as BaseServiceFactory};
 use actix_utils::counter::CounterGuard;
-use futures_util::future::{err, ok, LocalBoxFuture, Ready};
-use futures_util::{FutureExt, TryFutureExt};
+use futures_core::future::LocalBoxFuture;
 use log::error;
 
-use super::Token;
-use crate::socket::{FromStream, StdStream};
-
-/// Server message
-pub(crate) enum ServerMessage {
-    /// New stream
-    Connect(StdStream),
-    /// Gracefull shutdown
-    Shutdown(Duration),
-    /// Force shutdown
-    ForceShutdown,
-}
+use crate::socket::{FromStream, MioStream};
+use crate::{ready, Ready, Token};
 
 pub trait ServiceFactory<Stream: FromStream>: Send + Clone + 'static {
-    type Factory: actix::ServiceFactory<Config = (), Request = Stream>;
+    type Factory: BaseServiceFactory<Stream, Config = ()>;
 
     fn create(&self) -> Self::Factory;
 }
@@ -39,31 +26,34 @@ pub(crate) trait InternalServiceFactory: Send {
 
 pub(crate) type BoxedServerService = Box<
     dyn Service<
-        Request = (Option<CounterGuard>, ServerMessage),
+        (Option<CounterGuard>, MioStream),
         Response = (),
         Error = (),
         Future = Ready<Result<(), ()>>,
     >,
 >;
 
-pub(crate) struct StreamService<T> {
-    service: T,
+pub(crate) struct StreamService<S, I> {
+    service: S,
+    _phantom: PhantomData<I>,
 }
 
-impl<T> StreamService<T> {
-    pub(crate) fn new(service: T) -> Self {
-        StreamService { service }
+impl<S, I> StreamService<S, I> {
+    pub(crate) fn new(service: S) -> Self {
+        StreamService {
+            service,
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
+        }
     }
 }
 
-impl<T, I> Service for StreamService<T>
+impl<S, I> Service<(Option<CounterGuard>, MioStream)> for StreamService<S, I>
 where
-    T: Service<Request = I>,
-    T::Future: 'static,
-    T::Error: 'static,
+    S: Service<I>,
+    S::Future: 'static,
+    S::Error: 'static,
     I: FromStream,
 {
-    type Request = (Option<CounterGuard>, ServerMessage);
     type Response = ();
     type Error = ();
     type Future = Ready<Result<(), ()>>;
@@ -72,26 +62,21 @@ where
         self.service.poll_ready(ctx).map_err(|_| ())
     }
 
-    fn call(&mut self, (guard, req): (Option<CounterGuard>, ServerMessage)) -> Self::Future {
-        match req {
-            ServerMessage::Connect(stream) => {
-                let stream = FromStream::from_stdstream(stream).map_err(|e| {
-                    error!("Can not convert to an async tcp stream: {}", e);
+    fn call(&mut self, (guard, req): (Option<CounterGuard>, MioStream)) -> Self::Future {
+        ready(match FromStream::from_mio(req) {
+            Ok(stream) => {
+                let f = self.service.call(stream);
+                actix_rt::spawn(async move {
+                    let _ = f.await;
+                    drop(guard);
                 });
-
-                if let Ok(stream) = stream {
-                    let f = self.service.call(stream);
-                    spawn(async move {
-                        let _ = f.await;
-                        drop(guard);
-                    });
-                    ok(())
-                } else {
-                    err(())
-                }
+                Ok(())
             }
-            _ => ok(()),
-        }
+            Err(e) => {
+                error!("Can not convert to an async tcp stream: {}", e);
+                Err(())
+            }
+        })
     }
 }
 
@@ -145,36 +130,23 @@ where
 
     fn create(&self) -> LocalBoxFuture<'static, Result<Vec<(Token, BoxedServerService)>, ()>> {
         let token = self.token;
-        self.inner
-            .create()
-            .new_service(())
-            .map_err(|_| ())
-            .map_ok(move |inner| {
-                let service: BoxedServerService = Box::new(StreamService::new(inner));
-                vec![(token, service)]
-            })
-            .boxed_local()
-    }
-}
-
-impl InternalServiceFactory for Box<dyn InternalServiceFactory> {
-    fn name(&self, token: Token) -> &str {
-        self.as_ref().name(token)
-    }
-
-    fn clone_factory(&self) -> Box<dyn InternalServiceFactory> {
-        self.as_ref().clone_factory()
-    }
-
-    fn create(&self) -> LocalBoxFuture<'static, Result<Vec<(Token, BoxedServerService)>, ()>> {
-        self.as_ref().create()
+        let fut = self.inner.create().new_service(());
+        Box::pin(async move {
+            match fut.await {
+                Ok(inner) => {
+                    let service = Box::new(StreamService::new(inner)) as _;
+                    Ok(vec![(token, service)])
+                }
+                Err(_) => Err(()),
+            }
+        })
     }
 }
 
 impl<F, T, I> ServiceFactory<I> for F
 where
     F: Fn() -> T + Send + Clone + 'static,
-    T: actix::ServiceFactory<Config = (), Request = I>,
+    T: BaseServiceFactory<I, Config = ()>,
     I: FromStream,
 {
     type Factory = T;

actix-server/src/signals.rs

@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
 use std::future::Future;
-use std::io;
 use std::pin::Pin;
 use std::task::{Context, Poll};
 
-use futures_util::future::lazy;
+use futures_core::future::LocalBoxFuture;
 
 use crate::server::Server;
 
@@ -24,50 +23,51 @@ pub(crate) enum Signal {
 pub(crate) struct Signals {
     srv: Server,
     #[cfg(not(unix))]
-    stream: Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = io::Result<()>>>>,
+    signals: LocalBoxFuture<'static, std::io::Result<()>>,
     #[cfg(unix)]
-    streams: Vec<(Signal, actix_rt::signal::unix::Signal)>,
+    signals: Vec<(Signal, LocalBoxFuture<'static, ()>)>,
 }
 
 impl Signals {
-    pub(crate) fn start(srv: Server) -> io::Result<()> {
-        actix_rt::spawn(lazy(|_| {
-            #[cfg(not(unix))]
-            {
-                actix_rt::spawn(Signals {
-                    srv,
-                    stream: Box::pin(actix_rt::signal::ctrl_c()),
-                });
-            }
-            #[cfg(unix)]
-            {
-                use actix_rt::signal::unix;
+    pub(crate) fn start(srv: Server) {
+        #[cfg(not(unix))]
+        {
+            actix_rt::spawn(Signals {
+                srv,
+                signals: Box::pin(actix_rt::signal::ctrl_c()),
+            });
+        }
+        #[cfg(unix)]
+        {
+            use actix_rt::signal::unix;
 
-                let mut streams = Vec::new();
+            let sig_map = [
+                (unix::SignalKind::interrupt(), Signal::Int),
+                (unix::SignalKind::hangup(), Signal::Hup),
+                (unix::SignalKind::terminate(), Signal::Term),
+                (unix::SignalKind::quit(), Signal::Quit),
+            ];
 
-                let sig_map = [
-                    (unix::SignalKind::interrupt(), Signal::Int),
-                    (unix::SignalKind::hangup(), Signal::Hup),
-                    (unix::SignalKind::terminate(), Signal::Term),
-                    (unix::SignalKind::quit(), Signal::Quit),
-                ];
+            let mut signals = Vec::new();
 
-                for (kind, sig) in sig_map.iter() {
-                    match unix::signal(*kind) {
-                        Ok(stream) => streams.push((*sig, stream)),
-                        Err(e) => log::error!(
-                            "Can not initialize stream handler for {:?} err: {}",
-                            sig,
-                            e
-                        ),
+            for (kind, sig) in sig_map.iter() {
+                match unix::signal(*kind) {
+                    Ok(mut stream) => {
+                        let fut = Box::pin(async move {
+                            let _ = stream.recv().await;
+                        }) as _;
+                        signals.push((*sig, fut));
                     }
+                    Err(e) => log::error!(
+                        "Can not initialize stream handler for {:?} err: {}",
+                        sig,
+                        e
+                    ),
                 }
-
-                actix_rt::spawn(Signals { srv, streams })
             }
-        }));
 
-        Ok(())
+            actix_rt::spawn(Signals { srv, signals });
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -76,25 +76,20 @@ impl Future for Signals {
 
     fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
         #[cfg(not(unix))]
-        match Pin::new(&mut self.stream).poll(cx) {
+        match self.signals.as_mut().poll(cx) {
             Poll::Ready(_) => {
                 self.srv.signal(Signal::Int);
                 Poll::Ready(())
             }
-            Poll::Pending => return Poll::Pending,
+            Poll::Pending => Poll::Pending,
         }
         #[cfg(unix)]
         {
-            for idx in 0..self.streams.len() {
-                loop {
-                    match self.streams[idx].1.poll_recv(cx) {
-                        Poll::Ready(None) => return Poll::Ready(()),
-                        Poll::Pending => break,
-                        Poll::Ready(Some(_)) => {
-                            let sig = self.streams[idx].0;
-                            self.srv.signal(sig);
-                        }
-                    }
+            for (sig, fut) in self.signals.iter_mut() {
+                if fut.as_mut().poll(cx).is_ready() {
+                    let sig = *sig;
+                    self.srv.signal(sig);
+                    return Poll::Ready(());
                 }
             }
             Poll::Pending

actix-server/src/socket.rs

@@ -1,135 +1,91 @@
-use std::{fmt, io, net};
+pub(crate) use std::net::{
+    SocketAddr as StdSocketAddr, TcpListener as StdTcpListener, ToSocketAddrs,
+};
+
+pub(crate) use mio::net::{TcpListener as MioTcpListener, TcpSocket as MioTcpSocket};
+#[cfg(unix)]
+pub(crate) use {
+    mio::net::UnixListener as MioUnixListener,
+    std::os::unix::net::UnixListener as StdUnixListener,
+};
+
+use std::{fmt, io};
 
-use actix_codec::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite};
 use actix_rt::net::TcpStream;
+use mio::event::Source;
+use mio::net::TcpStream as MioTcpStream;
+use mio::{Interest, Registry, Token};
 
-pub(crate) enum StdListener {
-    Tcp(net::TcpListener),
-    #[cfg(all(unix))]
-    Uds(std::os::unix::net::UnixListener),
+#[cfg(windows)]
+use std::os::windows::io::{FromRawSocket, IntoRawSocket};
+#[cfg(unix)]
+use {
+    actix_rt::net::UnixStream,
+    mio::net::{SocketAddr as MioSocketAddr, UnixStream as MioUnixStream},
+    std::os::unix::io::{FromRawFd, IntoRawFd},
+};
+
+pub(crate) enum MioListener {
+    Tcp(MioTcpListener),
+    #[cfg(unix)]
+    Uds(MioUnixListener),
 }
 
-pub(crate) enum SocketAddr {
-    Tcp(net::SocketAddr),
-    #[cfg(all(unix))]
-    Uds(std::os::unix::net::SocketAddr),
-}
-
-impl fmt::Display for SocketAddr {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        match *self {
-            SocketAddr::Tcp(ref addr) => write!(f, "{}", addr),
-            #[cfg(all(unix))]
-            SocketAddr::Uds(ref addr) => write!(f, "{:?}", addr),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl fmt::Debug for SocketAddr {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        match *self {
-            SocketAddr::Tcp(ref addr) => write!(f, "{:?}", addr),
-            #[cfg(all(unix))]
-            SocketAddr::Uds(ref addr) => write!(f, "{:?}", addr),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl fmt::Display for StdListener {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        match *self {
-            StdListener::Tcp(ref lst) => write!(f, "{}", lst.local_addr().ok().unwrap()),
-            #[cfg(all(unix))]
-            StdListener::Uds(ref lst) => write!(f, "{:?}", lst.local_addr().ok().unwrap()),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl StdListener {
+impl MioListener {
     pub(crate) fn local_addr(&self) -> SocketAddr {
-        match self {
-            StdListener::Tcp(lst) => SocketAddr::Tcp(lst.local_addr().unwrap()),
-            #[cfg(all(unix))]
-            StdListener::Uds(lst) => SocketAddr::Uds(lst.local_addr().unwrap()),
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub(crate) fn into_listener(self) -> SocketListener {
-        match self {
-            StdListener::Tcp(lst) => SocketListener::Tcp(
-                mio::net::TcpListener::from_std(lst)
-                    .expect("Can not create mio::net::TcpListener"),
-            ),
-            #[cfg(all(unix))]
-            StdListener::Uds(lst) => SocketListener::Uds(
-                mio_uds::UnixListener::from_listener(lst)
-                    .expect("Can not create mio_uds::UnixListener"),
-            ),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub enum StdStream {
-    Tcp(std::net::TcpStream),
-    #[cfg(all(unix))]
-    Uds(std::os::unix::net::UnixStream),
-}
-
-pub(crate) enum SocketListener {
-    Tcp(mio::net::TcpListener),
-    #[cfg(all(unix))]
-    Uds(mio_uds::UnixListener),
-}
-
-impl SocketListener {
-    pub(crate) fn accept(&self) -> io::Result<Option<(StdStream, SocketAddr)>> {
         match *self {
-            SocketListener::Tcp(ref lst) => lst
-                .accept_std()
-                .map(|(stream, addr)| Some((StdStream::Tcp(stream), SocketAddr::Tcp(addr)))),
-            #[cfg(all(unix))]
-            SocketListener::Uds(ref lst) => lst.accept_std().map(|res| {
-                res.map(|(stream, addr)| (StdStream::Uds(stream), SocketAddr::Uds(addr)))
-            }),
+            MioListener::Tcp(ref lst) => SocketAddr::Tcp(lst.local_addr().unwrap()),
+            #[cfg(unix)]
+            MioListener::Uds(ref lst) => SocketAddr::Uds(lst.local_addr().unwrap()),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn accept(&self) -> io::Result<Option<(MioStream, SocketAddr)>> {
+        match *self {
+            MioListener::Tcp(ref lst) => lst
+                .accept()
+                .map(|(stream, addr)| Some((MioStream::Tcp(stream), SocketAddr::Tcp(addr)))),
+            #[cfg(unix)]
+            MioListener::Uds(ref lst) => lst
+                .accept()
+                .map(|(stream, addr)| Some((MioStream::Uds(stream), SocketAddr::Uds(addr)))),
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl mio::Evented for SocketListener {
+impl Source for MioListener {
     fn register(
-        &self,
-        poll: &mio::Poll,
-        token: mio::Token,
-        interest: mio::Ready,
-        opts: mio::PollOpt,
+        &mut self,
+        registry: &Registry,
+        token: Token,
+        interests: Interest,
     ) -> io::Result<()> {
         match *self {
-            SocketListener::Tcp(ref lst) => lst.register(poll, token, interest, opts),
-            #[cfg(all(unix))]
-            SocketListener::Uds(ref lst) => lst.register(poll, token, interest, opts),
+            MioListener::Tcp(ref mut lst) => lst.register(registry, token, interests),
+            #[cfg(unix)]
+            MioListener::Uds(ref mut lst) => lst.register(registry, token, interests),
         }
     }
 
     fn reregister(
-        &self,
-        poll: &mio::Poll,
-        token: mio::Token,
-        interest: mio::Ready,
-        opts: mio::PollOpt,
+        &mut self,
+        registry: &Registry,
+        token: Token,
+        interests: Interest,
     ) -> io::Result<()> {
         match *self {
-            SocketListener::Tcp(ref lst) => lst.reregister(poll, token, interest, opts),
-            #[cfg(all(unix))]
-            SocketListener::Uds(ref lst) => lst.reregister(poll, token, interest, opts),
+            MioListener::Tcp(ref mut lst) => lst.reregister(registry, token, interests),
+            #[cfg(unix)]
+            MioListener::Uds(ref mut lst) => lst.reregister(registry, token, interests),
         }
     }
-    fn deregister(&self, poll: &mio::Poll) -> io::Result<()> {
+
+    fn deregister(&mut self, registry: &Registry) -> io::Result<()> {
         match *self {
-            SocketListener::Tcp(ref lst) => lst.deregister(poll),
-            #[cfg(all(unix))]
-            SocketListener::Uds(ref lst) => {
-                let res = lst.deregister(poll);
+            MioListener::Tcp(ref mut lst) => lst.deregister(registry),
+            #[cfg(unix)]
+            MioListener::Uds(ref mut lst) => {
+                let res = lst.deregister(registry);
 
                 // cleanup file path
                 if let Ok(addr) = lst.local_addr() {
@@ -143,28 +99,156 @@ impl mio::Evented for SocketListener {
     }
 }
 
-pub trait FromStream: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Sized {
-    fn from_stdstream(sock: StdStream) -> io::Result<Self>;
+impl From<StdTcpListener> for MioListener {
+    fn from(lst: StdTcpListener) -> Self {
+        MioListener::Tcp(MioTcpListener::from_std(lst))
+    }
 }
 
-impl FromStream for TcpStream {
-    fn from_stdstream(sock: StdStream) -> io::Result<Self> {
-        match sock {
-            StdStream::Tcp(stream) => TcpStream::from_std(stream),
+#[cfg(unix)]
+impl From<StdUnixListener> for MioListener {
+    fn from(lst: StdUnixListener) -> Self {
+        MioListener::Uds(MioUnixListener::from_std(lst))
+    }
+}
+
+impl fmt::Debug for MioListener {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        match *self {
+            MioListener::Tcp(ref lst) => write!(f, "{:?}", lst),
             #[cfg(all(unix))]
-            StdStream::Uds(_) => {
+            MioListener::Uds(ref lst) => write!(f, "{:?}", lst),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl fmt::Display for MioListener {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        match *self {
+            MioListener::Tcp(ref lst) => write!(f, "{}", lst.local_addr().ok().unwrap()),
+            #[cfg(unix)]
+            MioListener::Uds(ref lst) => write!(f, "{:?}", lst.local_addr().ok().unwrap()),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+pub(crate) enum SocketAddr {
+    Tcp(StdSocketAddr),
+    #[cfg(unix)]
+    Uds(MioSocketAddr),
+}
+
+impl fmt::Display for SocketAddr {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        match *self {
+            SocketAddr::Tcp(ref addr) => write!(f, "{}", addr),
+            #[cfg(unix)]
+            SocketAddr::Uds(ref addr) => write!(f, "{:?}", addr),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl fmt::Debug for SocketAddr {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        match *self {
+            SocketAddr::Tcp(ref addr) => write!(f, "{:?}", addr),
+            #[cfg(unix)]
+            SocketAddr::Uds(ref addr) => write!(f, "{:?}", addr),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub enum MioStream {
+    Tcp(MioTcpStream),
+    #[cfg(unix)]
+    Uds(MioUnixStream),
+}
+
+/// helper trait for converting mio stream to tokio stream.
+pub trait FromStream: Sized {
+    fn from_mio(sock: MioStream) -> io::Result<Self>;
+}
+
+// FIXME: This is a workaround and we need an efficient way to convert between mio and tokio stream
+#[cfg(unix)]
+impl FromStream for TcpStream {
+    fn from_mio(sock: MioStream) -> io::Result<Self> {
+        match sock {
+            MioStream::Tcp(mio) => {
+                let raw = IntoRawFd::into_raw_fd(mio);
+                // SAFETY: This is a in place conversion from mio stream to tokio stream.
+                TcpStream::from_std(unsafe { FromRawFd::from_raw_fd(raw) })
+            }
+            MioStream::Uds(_) => {
                 panic!("Should not happen, bug in server impl");
             }
         }
     }
 }
 
-#[cfg(all(unix))]
-impl FromStream for actix_rt::net::UnixStream {
-    fn from_stdstream(sock: StdStream) -> io::Result<Self> {
+// FIXME: This is a workaround and we need an efficient way to convert between mio and tokio stream
+#[cfg(windows)]
+impl FromStream for TcpStream {
+    fn from_mio(sock: MioStream) -> io::Result<Self> {
         match sock {
-            StdStream::Tcp(_) => panic!("Should not happen, bug in server impl"),
-            StdStream::Uds(stream) => actix_rt::net::UnixStream::from_std(stream),
+            MioStream::Tcp(mio) => {
+                let raw = IntoRawSocket::into_raw_socket(mio);
+                // SAFETY: This is a in place conversion from mio stream to tokio stream.
+                TcpStream::from_std(unsafe { FromRawSocket::from_raw_socket(raw) })
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+// FIXME: This is a workaround and we need an efficient way to convert between mio and tokio stream
+#[cfg(unix)]
+impl FromStream for UnixStream {
+    fn from_mio(sock: MioStream) -> io::Result<Self> {
+        match sock {
+            MioStream::Tcp(_) => panic!("Should not happen, bug in server impl"),
+            MioStream::Uds(mio) => {
+                let raw = IntoRawFd::into_raw_fd(mio);
+                // SAFETY: This is a in place conversion from mio stream to tokio stream.
+                UnixStream::from_std(unsafe { FromRawFd::from_raw_fd(raw) })
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn socket_addr() {
+        let addr = SocketAddr::Tcp("127.0.0.1:8080".parse().unwrap());
+        assert!(format!("{:?}", addr).contains("127.0.0.1:8080"));
+        assert_eq!(format!("{}", addr), "127.0.0.1:8080");
+
+        let addr: StdSocketAddr = "127.0.0.1:0".parse().unwrap();
+        let socket = MioTcpSocket::new_v4().unwrap();
+        socket.set_reuseaddr(true).unwrap();
+        socket.bind(addr).unwrap();
+        let tcp = socket.listen(128).unwrap();
+        let lst = MioListener::Tcp(tcp);
+        assert!(format!("{:?}", lst).contains("TcpListener"));
+        assert!(format!("{}", lst).contains("127.0.0.1"));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    #[cfg(unix)]
+    fn uds() {
+        let _ = std::fs::remove_file("/tmp/sock.xxxxx");
+        if let Ok(socket) = MioUnixListener::bind("/tmp/sock.xxxxx") {
+            let addr = socket.local_addr().expect("Couldn't get local address");
+            let a = SocketAddr::Uds(addr);
+            assert!(format!("{:?}", a).contains("/tmp/sock.xxxxx"));
+            assert!(format!("{}", a).contains("/tmp/sock.xxxxx"));
+
+            let lst = MioListener::Uds(socket);
+            assert!(format!("{:?}", lst).contains("/tmp/sock.xxxxx"));
+            assert!(format!("{}", lst).contains("/tmp/sock.xxxxx"));
         }
     }
 }

actix-server/src/test_server.rs

@@ -1,16 +1,9 @@
-//! Various helpers for Actix applications to use during testing.
-#![deny(rust_2018_idioms, warnings)]
-#![allow(clippy::type_complexity, clippy::needless_doctest_main)]
-
 use std::sync::mpsc;
 use std::{net, thread};
 
 use actix_rt::{net::TcpStream, System};
-use actix_server::{Server, ServerBuilder, ServiceFactory};
-use net2::TcpBuilder;
 
-#[cfg(not(test))] // Work around for rust-lang/rust#62127
-pub use actix_macros::test;
+use crate::{Server, ServerBuilder, ServiceFactory};
 
 /// The `TestServer` type.
 ///
@@ -19,9 +12,9 @@ pub use actix_macros::test;
 ///
 /// # Examples
 ///
-/// ```rust
+/// ```
 /// use actix_service::fn_service;
-/// use actix_testing::TestServer;
+/// use actix_server::TestServer;
 ///
 /// #[actix_rt::main]
 /// async fn main() {
@@ -37,7 +30,7 @@ pub use actix_macros::test;
 /// ```
 pub struct TestServer;
 
-/// Test server runstime
+/// Test server runtime
 pub struct TestServerRuntime {
     addr: net::SocketAddr,
     host: String,
@@ -56,10 +49,7 @@ impl TestServer {
         // run server in separate thread
         thread::spawn(move || {
             let sys = System::new("actix-test-server");
-            factory(Server::build())
-                .workers(1)
-                .disable_signals()
-                .start();
+            factory(Server::build()).workers(1).disable_signals().run();
 
             tx.send(System::current()).unwrap();
             sys.run()
@@ -84,13 +74,15 @@ impl TestServer {
             let tcp = net::TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0").unwrap();
             let local_addr = tcp.local_addr().unwrap();
 
-            Server::build()
-                .listen("test", tcp, factory)?
-                .workers(1)
-                .disable_signals()
-                .start();
-
-            tx.send((System::current(), local_addr)).unwrap();
+            sys.block_on(async {
+                Server::build()
+                    .listen("test", tcp, factory)
+                    .unwrap()
+                    .workers(1)
+                    .disable_signals()
+                    .run();
+                tx.send((System::current(), local_addr)).unwrap();
+            });
             sys.run()
         });
 
@@ -107,13 +99,13 @@ impl TestServer {
         }
     }
 
-    /// Get firat available unused local address
+    /// Get first available unused local address
     pub fn unused_addr() -> net::SocketAddr {
         let addr: net::SocketAddr = "127.0.0.1:0".parse().unwrap();
-        let socket = TcpBuilder::new_v4().unwrap();
-        socket.bind(&addr).unwrap();
-        socket.reuse_address(true).unwrap();
-        let tcp = socket.to_tcp_listener().unwrap();
+        let socket = mio::net::TcpSocket::new_v4().unwrap();
+        socket.bind(addr).unwrap();
+        socket.set_reuseaddr(true).unwrap();
+        let tcp = socket.listen(1024).unwrap();
         tcp.local_addr().unwrap()
     }
 }

actix-server/src/waker_queue.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+use std::{
+    collections::VecDeque,
+    ops::Deref,
+    sync::{Arc, Mutex, MutexGuard},
+};
+
+use mio::{Registry, Token as MioToken, Waker};
+
+use crate::worker::WorkerHandle;
+
+/// waker token for `mio::Poll` instance
+pub(crate) const WAKER_TOKEN: MioToken = MioToken(usize::MAX);
+
+/// `mio::Waker` with a queue for waking up the `Accept`'s `Poll` and contains the `WakerInterest`
+/// the `Poll` would want to look into.
+pub(crate) struct WakerQueue(Arc<(Waker, Mutex<VecDeque<WakerInterest>>)>);
+
+impl Clone for WakerQueue {
+    fn clone(&self) -> Self {
+        Self(self.0.clone())
+    }
+}
+
+impl Deref for WakerQueue {
+    type Target = (Waker, Mutex<VecDeque<WakerInterest>>);
+
+    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+        self.0.deref()
+    }
+}
+
+impl WakerQueue {
+    /// construct a waker queue with given `Poll`'s `Registry` and capacity.
+    ///
+    /// A fixed `WAKER_TOKEN` is used to identify the wake interest and the `Poll` needs to match
+    /// event's token for it to properly handle `WakerInterest`.
+    pub(crate) fn new(registry: &Registry) -> std::io::Result<Self> {
+        let waker = Waker::new(registry, WAKER_TOKEN)?;
+        let queue = Mutex::new(VecDeque::with_capacity(16));
+
+        Ok(Self(Arc::new((waker, queue))))
+    }
+
+    /// push a new interest to the queue and wake up the accept poll afterwards.
+    pub(crate) fn wake(&self, interest: WakerInterest) {
+        let (waker, queue) = self.deref();
+
+        queue
+            .lock()
+            .expect("Failed to lock WakerQueue")
+            .push_back(interest);
+
+        waker
+            .wake()
+            .unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("can not wake up Accept Poll: {}", e));
+    }
+
+    /// get a MutexGuard of the waker queue.
+    pub(crate) fn guard(&self) -> MutexGuard<'_, VecDeque<WakerInterest>> {
+        self.deref().1.lock().expect("Failed to lock WakerQueue")
+    }
+
+    /// reset the waker queue so it does not grow infinitely.
+    pub(crate) fn reset(queue: &mut VecDeque<WakerInterest>) {
+        std::mem::swap(&mut VecDeque::<WakerInterest>::with_capacity(16), queue);
+    }
+}
+
+/// types of interests we would look into when `Accept`'s `Poll` is waked up by waker.
+///
+/// *. These interests should not be confused with `mio::Interest` and mostly not I/O related
+pub(crate) enum WakerInterest {
+    /// `WorkerAvailable` is an interest from `Worker` notifying `Accept` there is a worker
+    /// available and can accept new tasks.
+    WorkerAvailable,
+    /// `Pause`, `Resume`, `Stop` Interest are from `ServerBuilder` future. It listens to
+    /// `ServerCommand` and notify `Accept` to do exactly these tasks.
+    Pause,
+    Resume,
+    Stop,
+    /// `Timer` is an interest sent as a delayed future. When an error happens on accepting
+    /// connection `Accept` would deregister socket listener temporary and wake up the poll and
+    /// register them again after the delayed future resolve.
+    Timer,
+    /// `Worker` is an interest happen after a worker runs into faulted state(This is determined
+    /// by if work can be sent to it successfully).`Accept` would be waked up and add the new
+    /// `WorkerHandle`.
+    Worker(WorkerHandle),
+}

actix-server/src/worker.rs

@@ -1,22 +1,22 @@
+use std::future::Future;
 use std::pin::Pin;
 use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, AtomicUsize, Ordering};
 use std::sync::Arc;
 use std::task::{Context, Poll};
-use std::time;
+use std::time::Duration;
 
-use actix_rt::time::{delay_until, Delay, Instant};
+use actix_rt::time::{sleep_until, Instant, Sleep};
 use actix_rt::{spawn, Arbiter};
 use actix_utils::counter::Counter;
-use futures_channel::mpsc::{unbounded, UnboundedReceiver, UnboundedSender};
-use futures_channel::oneshot;
-use futures_util::future::{join_all, LocalBoxFuture, MapOk};
-use futures_util::{future::Future, FutureExt, stream::Stream, TryFutureExt};
+use futures_core::future::LocalBoxFuture;
 use log::{error, info, trace};
+use tokio::sync::mpsc::{unbounded_channel, UnboundedReceiver, UnboundedSender};
+use tokio::sync::oneshot;
 
-use crate::accept::AcceptNotify;
-use crate::service::{BoxedServerService, InternalServiceFactory, ServerMessage};
-use crate::socket::{SocketAddr, StdStream};
-use crate::Token;
+use crate::service::{BoxedServerService, InternalServiceFactory};
+use crate::socket::{MioStream, SocketAddr};
+use crate::waker_queue::{WakerInterest, WakerQueue};
+use crate::{join_all, Token};
 
 pub(crate) struct WorkerCommand(Conn);
 
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ pub(crate) struct StopCommand {
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub(crate) struct Conn {
-    pub io: StdStream,
+    pub io: MioStream,
     pub token: Token,
     pub peer: Option<SocketAddr>,
 }
@@ -46,31 +46,33 @@ pub fn max_concurrent_connections(num: usize) {
     MAX_CONNS.store(num, Ordering::Relaxed);
 }
 
-pub(crate) fn num_connections() -> usize {
-    MAX_CONNS_COUNTER.with(|conns| conns.total())
-}
-
 thread_local! {
     static MAX_CONNS_COUNTER: Counter =
         Counter::new(MAX_CONNS.load(Ordering::Relaxed));
 }
 
+pub(crate) fn num_connections() -> usize {
+    MAX_CONNS_COUNTER.with(|conns| conns.total())
+}
+
+// a handle to worker that can send message to worker and share the availability of worker to other
+// thread.
 #[derive(Clone)]
-pub(crate) struct WorkerClient {
+pub(crate) struct WorkerHandle {
     pub idx: usize,
     tx1: UnboundedSender<WorkerCommand>,
     tx2: UnboundedSender<StopCommand>,
     avail: WorkerAvailability,
 }
 
-impl WorkerClient {
+impl WorkerHandle {
     pub fn new(
         idx: usize,
         tx1: UnboundedSender<WorkerCommand>,
         tx2: UnboundedSender<StopCommand>,
         avail: WorkerAvailability,
     ) -> Self {
-        WorkerClient {
+        WorkerHandle {
             idx,
             tx1,
             tx2,
@@ -79,9 +81,7 @@ impl WorkerClient {
     }
 
     pub fn send(&self, msg: Conn) -> Result<(), Conn> {
-        self.tx1
-            .unbounded_send(WorkerCommand(msg))
-            .map_err(|msg| msg.into_inner().0)
+        self.tx1.send(WorkerCommand(msg)).map_err(|msg| msg.0 .0)
     }
 
     pub fn available(&self) -> bool {
@@ -90,21 +90,21 @@ impl WorkerClient {
 
     pub fn stop(&self, graceful: bool) -> oneshot::Receiver<bool> {
         let (result, rx) = oneshot::channel();
-        let _ = self.tx2.unbounded_send(StopCommand { graceful, result });
+        let _ = self.tx2.send(StopCommand { graceful, result });
         rx
     }
 }
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub(crate) struct WorkerAvailability {
-    notify: AcceptNotify,
+    waker: WakerQueue,
     available: Arc<AtomicBool>,
 }
 
 impl WorkerAvailability {
-    pub fn new(notify: AcceptNotify) -> Self {
+    pub fn new(waker: WakerQueue) -> Self {
         WorkerAvailability {
-            notify,
+            waker,
             available: Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false)),
         }
     }
@@ -115,8 +115,9 @@ impl WorkerAvailability {
 
     pub fn set(&self, val: bool) {
         let old = self.available.swap(val, Ordering::Release);
+        // notify the accept on switched to available.
         if !old && val {
-            self.notify.notify()
+            self.waker.wake(WakerInterest::WorkerAvailable);
         }
     }
 }
@@ -133,7 +134,7 @@ pub(crate) struct Worker {
     conns: Counter,
     factories: Vec<Box<dyn InternalServiceFactory>>,
     state: WorkerState,
-    shutdown_timeout: time::Duration,
+    shutdown_timeout: Duration,
 }
 
 struct WorkerService {
@@ -164,63 +165,65 @@ impl Worker {
         idx: usize,
         factories: Vec<Box<dyn InternalServiceFactory>>,
         availability: WorkerAvailability,
-        shutdown_timeout: time::Duration,
-    ) -> WorkerClient {
-        let (tx1, rx) = unbounded();
-        let (tx2, rx2) = unbounded();
+        shutdown_timeout: Duration,
+    ) -> WorkerHandle {
+        let (tx1, rx) = unbounded_channel();
+        let (tx2, rx2) = unbounded_channel();
         let avail = availability.clone();
 
-        Arbiter::new().send(
-            async move {
-                availability.set(false);
-                let mut wrk = MAX_CONNS_COUNTER.with(move |conns| Worker {
-                    rx,
-                    rx2,
-                    availability,
-                    factories,
-                    shutdown_timeout,
-                    services: Vec::new(),
-                    conns: conns.clone(),
-                    state: WorkerState::Unavailable(Vec::new()),
-                });
+        // every worker runs in it's own arbiter.
+        Arbiter::new().send(Box::pin(async move {
+            availability.set(false);
+            let mut wrk = MAX_CONNS_COUNTER.with(move |conns| Worker {
+                rx,
+                rx2,
+                availability,
+                factories,
+                shutdown_timeout,
+                services: Vec::new(),
+                conns: conns.clone(),
+                state: WorkerState::Unavailable,
+            });
 
-                let mut fut: Vec<MapOk<LocalBoxFuture<'static, _>, _>> = Vec::new();
-                for (idx, factory) in wrk.factories.iter().enumerate() {
-                    fut.push(factory.create().map_ok(move |r| {
-                        r.into_iter()
-                            .map(|(t, s): (Token, _)| (idx, t, s))
-                            .collect::<Vec<_>>()
-                    }));
-                }
+            let fut = wrk
+                .factories
+                .iter()
+                .enumerate()
+                .map(|(idx, factory)| {
+                    let fut = factory.create();
+                    async move {
+                        fut.await.map(|r| {
+                            r.into_iter().map(|(t, s)| (idx, t, s)).collect::<Vec<_>>()
+                        })
+                    }
+                })
+                .collect::<Vec<_>>();
 
-                spawn(async move {
-                    let res = join_all(fut).await;
-                    let res: Result<Vec<_>, _> = res.into_iter().collect();
-                    match res {
-                        Ok(services) => {
-                            for item in services {
-                                for (factory, token, service) in item {
-                                    assert_eq!(token.0, wrk.services.len());
-                                    wrk.services.push(WorkerService {
-                                        factory,
-                                        service,
-                                        status: WorkerServiceStatus::Unavailable,
-                                    });
-                                }
+            spawn(async move {
+                let res: Result<Vec<_>, _> = join_all(fut).await.into_iter().collect();
+                match res {
+                    Ok(services) => {
+                        for item in services {
+                            for (factory, token, service) in item {
+                                assert_eq!(token.0, wrk.services.len());
+                                wrk.services.push(WorkerService {
+                                    factory,
+                                    service,
+                                    status: WorkerServiceStatus::Unavailable,
+                                });
                             }
                         }
-                        Err(e) => {
-                            error!("Can not start worker: {:?}", e);
-                            Arbiter::current().stop();
-                        }
                     }
-                    wrk.await
-                });
-            }
-            .boxed(),
-        );
+                    Err(e) => {
+                        error!("Can not start worker: {:?}", e);
+                        Arbiter::current().stop();
+                    }
+                }
+                wrk.await
+            });
+        }));
 
-        WorkerClient::new(idx, tx1, tx2, avail)
+        WorkerHandle::new(idx, tx1, tx2, avail)
     }
 
     fn shutdown(&mut self, force: bool) {
@@ -228,23 +231,12 @@ impl Worker {
             self.services.iter_mut().for_each(|srv| {
                 if srv.status == WorkerServiceStatus::Available {
                     srv.status = WorkerServiceStatus::Stopped;
-                    actix_rt::spawn(
-                        srv.service
-                            .call((None, ServerMessage::ForceShutdown))
-                            .map(|_| ()),
-                    );
                 }
             });
         } else {
-            let timeout = self.shutdown_timeout;
             self.services.iter_mut().for_each(move |srv| {
                 if srv.status == WorkerServiceStatus::Available {
                     srv.status = WorkerServiceStatus::Stopping;
-                    actix_rt::spawn(
-                        srv.service
-                            .call((None, ServerMessage::Shutdown(timeout)))
-                            .map(|_| ()),
-                    );
                 }
             });
         }
@@ -253,7 +245,7 @@ impl Worker {
     fn check_readiness(&mut self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Result<bool, (Token, usize)> {
         let mut ready = self.conns.available(cx);
         let mut failed = None;
-        for (idx, srv) in &mut self.services.iter_mut().enumerate() {
+        for (idx, srv) in self.services.iter_mut().enumerate() {
             if srv.status == WorkerServiceStatus::Available
                 || srv.status == WorkerServiceStatus::Unavailable
             {
@@ -299,15 +291,15 @@ impl Worker {
 
 enum WorkerState {
     Available,
-    Unavailable(Vec<Conn>),
+    Unavailable,
     Restarting(
         usize,
         Token,
-        Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<Vec<(Token, BoxedServerService)>, ()>>>>,
+        LocalBoxFuture<'static, Result<Vec<(Token, BoxedServerService)>, ()>>,
     ),
     Shutdown(
-        Pin<Box<Delay>>,
-        Pin<Box<Delay>>,
+        Pin<Box<Sleep>>,
+        Pin<Box<Sleep>>,
         Option<oneshot::Sender<bool>>,
     ),
 }
@@ -315,12 +307,10 @@ enum WorkerState {
 impl Future for Worker {
     type Output = ();
 
-    // FIXME: remove this attribute
-    #[allow(clippy::never_loop)]
     fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
         // `StopWorker` message handler
         if let Poll::Ready(Some(StopCommand { graceful, result })) =
-            Pin::new(&mut self.rx2).poll_next(cx)
+            Pin::new(&mut self.rx2).poll_recv(cx)
         {
             self.availability.set(false);
             let num = num_connections();
@@ -334,8 +324,8 @@ impl Future for Worker {
                 if num != 0 {
                     info!("Graceful worker shutdown, {} connections", num);
                     self.state = WorkerState::Shutdown(
-                        Box::pin(delay_until(Instant::now() + time::Duration::from_secs(1))),
-                        Box::pin(delay_until(Instant::now() + self.shutdown_timeout)),
+                        Box::pin(sleep_until(Instant::now() + Duration::from_secs(1))),
+                        Box::pin(sleep_until(Instant::now() + self.shutdown_timeout)),
                         Some(result),
                     );
                 } else {
@@ -351,53 +341,35 @@ impl Future for Worker {
         }
 
         match self.state {
-            WorkerState::Unavailable(ref mut conns) => {
-                let conn = conns.pop();
-                match self.check_readiness(cx) {
-                    Ok(true) => {
-                        // process requests from wait queue
-                        if let Some(conn) = conn {
-                            let guard = self.conns.get();
-                            let _ = self.services[conn.token.0]
-                                .service
-                                .call((Some(guard), ServerMessage::Connect(conn.io)));
-                        } else {
-                            self.state = WorkerState::Available;
-                            self.availability.set(true);
-                        }
-                        self.poll(cx)
-                    }
-                    Ok(false) => {
-                        // push connection back to queue
-                        if let Some(conn) = conn {
-                            if let WorkerState::Unavailable(ref mut conns) = self.state {
-                                conns.push(conn);
-                            }
-                        }
-                        Poll::Pending
-                    }
-                    Err((token, idx)) => {
-                        trace!(
-                            "Service {:?} failed, restarting",
-                            self.factories[idx].name(token)
-                        );
-                        self.services[token.0].status = WorkerServiceStatus::Restarting;
-                        self.state =
-                            WorkerState::Restarting(idx, token, self.factories[idx].create());
-                        self.poll(cx)
-                    }
+            WorkerState::Unavailable => match self.check_readiness(cx) {
+                Ok(true) => {
+                    self.state = WorkerState::Available;
+                    self.availability.set(true);
+                    self.poll(cx)
                 }
-            }
+                Ok(false) => Poll::Pending,
+                Err((token, idx)) => {
+                    trace!(
+                        "Service {:?} failed, restarting",
+                        self.factories[idx].name(token)
+                    );
+                    self.services[token.0].status = WorkerServiceStatus::Restarting;
+                    self.state =
+                        WorkerState::Restarting(idx, token, self.factories[idx].create());
+                    self.poll(cx)
+                }
+            },
             WorkerState::Restarting(idx, token, ref mut fut) => {
-                match Pin::new(fut).poll(cx) {
+                match fut.as_mut().poll(cx) {
                     Poll::Ready(Ok(item)) => {
-                        for (token, service) in item {
+                        // only interest in the first item?
+                        if let Some((token, service)) = item.into_iter().next() {
                             trace!(
                                 "Service {:?} has been restarted",
                                 self.factories[idx].name(token)
                             );
                             self.services[token.0].created(service);
-                            self.state = WorkerState::Unavailable(Vec::new());
+                            self.state = WorkerState::Unavailable;
                             return self.poll(cx);
                         }
                     }
@@ -407,9 +379,7 @@ impl Future for Worker {
                             self.factories[idx].name(token)
                         );
                     }
-                    Poll::Pending => {
-                        return Poll::Pending;
-                    }
+                    Poll::Pending => return Poll::Pending,
                 }
                 self.poll(cx)
             }
@@ -422,71 +392,56 @@ impl Future for Worker {
                 }
 
                 // check graceful timeout
-                match t2.as_mut().poll(cx) {
-                    Poll::Pending => (),
-                    Poll::Ready(_) => {
-                        let _ = tx.take().unwrap().send(false);
-                        self.shutdown(true);
-                        Arbiter::current().stop();
-                        return Poll::Ready(());
-                    }
+                if Pin::new(t2).poll(cx).is_ready() {
+                    let _ = tx.take().unwrap().send(false);
+                    self.shutdown(true);
+                    Arbiter::current().stop();
+                    return Poll::Ready(());
                 }
 
                 // sleep for 1 second and then check again
-                match t1.as_mut().poll(cx) {
-                    Poll::Pending => (),
-                    Poll::Ready(_) => {
-                        *t1 = Box::pin(delay_until(
-                            Instant::now() + time::Duration::from_secs(1),
-                        ));
-                        let _ = t1.as_mut().poll(cx);
-                    }
+                if t1.as_mut().poll(cx).is_ready() {
+                    *t1 = Box::pin(sleep_until(Instant::now() + Duration::from_secs(1)));
+                    let _ = t1.as_mut().poll(cx);
                 }
+
                 Poll::Pending
             }
-            WorkerState::Available => {
-                loop {
-                    match Pin::new(&mut self.rx).poll_next(cx) {
-                        // handle incoming io stream
-                        Poll::Ready(Some(WorkerCommand(msg))) => {
-                            match self.check_readiness(cx) {
-                                Ok(true) => {
-                                    let guard = self.conns.get();
-                                    let _ = self.services[msg.token.0]
-                                        .service
-                                        .call((Some(guard), ServerMessage::Connect(msg.io)));
-                                    continue;
-                                }
-                                Ok(false) => {
-                                    trace!("Worker is unavailable");
-                                    self.availability.set(false);
-                                    self.state = WorkerState::Unavailable(vec![msg]);
-                                }
-                                Err((token, idx)) => {
-                                    trace!(
-                                        "Service {:?} failed, restarting",
-                                        self.factories[idx].name(token)
-                                    );
-                                    self.availability.set(false);
-                                    self.services[token.0].status =
-                                        WorkerServiceStatus::Restarting;
-                                    self.state = WorkerState::Restarting(
-                                        idx,
-                                        token,
-                                        self.factories[idx].create(),
-                                    );
-                                }
-                            }
-                            return self.poll(cx);
-                        }
-                        Poll::Pending => {
-                            self.state = WorkerState::Available;
-                            return Poll::Pending;
-                        }
-                        Poll::Ready(None) => return Poll::Ready(()),
+            // actively poll stream and handle worker command
+            WorkerState::Available => loop {
+                match self.check_readiness(cx) {
+                    Ok(true) => (),
+                    Ok(false) => {
+                        trace!("Worker is unavailable");
+                        self.availability.set(false);
+                        self.state = WorkerState::Unavailable;
+                        return self.poll(cx);
+                    }
+                    Err((token, idx)) => {
+                        trace!(
+                            "Service {:?} failed, restarting",
+                            self.factories[idx].name(token)
+                        );
+                        self.availability.set(false);
+                        self.services[token.0].status = WorkerServiceStatus::Restarting;
+                        self.state =
+                            WorkerState::Restarting(idx, token, self.factories[idx].create());
+                        return self.poll(cx);
                     }
                 }
-            }
+
+                match Pin::new(&mut self.rx).poll_recv(cx) {
+                    // handle incoming io stream
+                    Poll::Ready(Some(WorkerCommand(msg))) => {
+                        let guard = self.conns.get();
+                        let _ = self.services[msg.token.0]
+                            .service
+                            .call((Some(guard), msg.io));
+                    }
+                    Poll::Pending => return Poll::Pending,
+                    Poll::Ready(None) => return Poll::Ready(()),
+                };
+            },
         }
     }
 }

actix-server/tests/test_server.rs

@@ -5,14 +5,13 @@ use std::{net, thread, time};
 use actix_server::Server;
 use actix_service::fn_service;
 use futures_util::future::{lazy, ok};
-use net2::TcpBuilder;
 
 fn unused_addr() -> net::SocketAddr {
     let addr: net::SocketAddr = "127.0.0.1:0".parse().unwrap();
-    let socket = TcpBuilder::new_v4().unwrap();
-    socket.bind(&addr).unwrap();
-    socket.reuse_address(true).unwrap();
-    let tcp = socket.to_tcp_listener().unwrap();
+    let socket = mio::net::TcpSocket::new_v4().unwrap();
+    socket.bind(addr).unwrap();
+    socket.set_reuseaddr(true).unwrap();
+    let tcp = socket.listen(32).unwrap();
     tcp.local_addr().unwrap()
 }
 
@@ -23,12 +22,14 @@ fn test_bind() {
 
     let h = thread::spawn(move || {
         let sys = actix_rt::System::new("test");
-        let srv = Server::build()
-            .workers(1)
-            .disable_signals()
-            .bind("test", addr, move || fn_service(|_| ok::<_, ()>(())))
-            .unwrap()
-            .start();
+        let srv = sys.block_on(lazy(|_| {
+            Server::build()
+                .workers(1)
+                .disable_signals()
+                .bind("test", addr, move || fn_service(|_| ok::<_, ()>(())))
+                .unwrap()
+                .run()
+        }));
         let _ = tx.send((srv, actix_rt::System::current()));
         let _ = sys.run();
     });
@@ -48,13 +49,15 @@ fn test_listen() {
     let h = thread::spawn(move || {
         let sys = actix_rt::System::new("test");
         let lst = net::TcpListener::bind(addr).unwrap();
-        Server::build()
-            .disable_signals()
-            .workers(1)
-            .listen("test", lst, move || fn_service(|_| ok::<_, ()>(())))
-            .unwrap()
-            .start();
-        let _ = tx.send(actix_rt::System::current());
+        sys.block_on(async {
+            Server::build()
+                .disable_signals()
+                .workers(1)
+                .listen("test", lst, move || fn_service(|_| ok::<_, ()>(())))
+                .unwrap()
+                .run();
+            let _ = tx.send(actix_rt::System::current());
+        });
         let _ = sys.run();
     });
     let sys = rx.recv().unwrap();
@@ -79,24 +82,25 @@ fn test_start() {
 
     let h = thread::spawn(move || {
         let sys = actix_rt::System::new("test");
-        let srv: Server = Server::build()
-            .backlog(100)
-            .disable_signals()
-            .bind("test", addr, move || {
-                fn_service(|io: TcpStream| {
-                    async move {
+        let srv = sys.block_on(lazy(|_| {
+            Server::build()
+                .backlog(100)
+                .disable_signals()
+                .bind("test", addr, move || {
+                    fn_service(|io: TcpStream| async move {
                         let mut f = Framed::new(io, BytesCodec);
                         f.send(Bytes::from_static(b"test")).await.unwrap();
                         Ok::<_, ()>(())
-                    }
+                    })
                 })
-            })
-            .unwrap()
-            .start();
+                .unwrap()
+                .run()
+        }));
 
         let _ = tx.send((srv, actix_rt::System::current()));
         let _ = sys.run();
     });
+
     let (srv, sys) = rx.recv().unwrap();
 
     let mut buf = [1u8; 4];
@@ -147,28 +151,30 @@ fn test_configure() {
     let h = thread::spawn(move || {
         let num = num2.clone();
         let sys = actix_rt::System::new("test");
-        let srv = Server::build()
-            .disable_signals()
-            .configure(move |cfg| {
-                let num = num.clone();
-                let lst = net::TcpListener::bind(addr3).unwrap();
-                cfg.bind("addr1", addr1)
-                    .unwrap()
-                    .bind("addr2", addr2)
-                    .unwrap()
-                    .listen("addr3", lst)
-                    .apply(move |rt| {
-                        let num = num.clone();
-                        rt.service("addr1", fn_service(|_| ok::<_, ()>(())));
-                        rt.service("addr3", fn_service(|_| ok::<_, ()>(())));
-                        rt.on_start(lazy(move |_| {
-                            let _ = num.fetch_add(1, Relaxed);
-                        }))
-                    })
-            })
-            .unwrap()
-            .workers(1)
-            .start();
+        let srv = sys.block_on(lazy(|_| {
+            Server::build()
+                .disable_signals()
+                .configure(move |cfg| {
+                    let num = num.clone();
+                    let lst = net::TcpListener::bind(addr3).unwrap();
+                    cfg.bind("addr1", addr1)
+                        .unwrap()
+                        .bind("addr2", addr2)
+                        .unwrap()
+                        .listen("addr3", lst)
+                        .apply(move |rt| {
+                            let num = num.clone();
+                            rt.service("addr1", fn_service(|_| ok::<_, ()>(())));
+                            rt.service("addr3", fn_service(|_| ok::<_, ()>(())));
+                            rt.on_start(lazy(move |_| {
+                                let _ = num.fetch_add(1, Relaxed);
+                            }))
+                        })
+                })
+                .unwrap()
+                .workers(1)
+                .run()
+        }));
         let _ = tx.send((srv, actix_rt::System::current()));
         let _ = sys.run();
     });

actix-service/CHANGES.md

@@ -1,5 +1,39 @@
 # Changes
 
+## Unreleased - 2021-xx-xx
+* The `forward_ready!` macro converts errors. [#246]
+
+[#246]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/246
+
+
+## 2.0.0-beta.2 - 2021-01-03
+* Remove redundant type parameter from `map_config`.
+
+
+## 2.0.0-beta.1 - 2020-12-28
+* `Service`, other traits, and many type signatures now take the the request type as a type
+  parameter instead of an associated type. [#232]
+* Add `always_ready!` and `forward_ready!` macros. [#233]
+* Crate is now `no_std`. [#233]
+* Migrate pin projections to `pin-project-lite`. [#233]
+* Remove `AndThenApplyFn` and Pipeline `and_then_apply_fn`. Use the
+  `.and_then(apply_fn(...))` construction. [#233]
+* Move non-vital methods to `ServiceExt` and `ServiceFactoryExt` extension traits. [#235]
+
+[#232]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/232
+[#233]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/233
+[#235]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/235
+
+
+## 1.0.6 - 2020-08-09
+
+### Fixed
+
+* Removed unsound custom Cell implementation that allowed obtaining several mutable references to
+  the same data, which is undefined behavior in Rust and could lead to violations of memory safety. External code could obtain several mutable references to the same data through
+  service combinators. Attempts to acquire several mutable references to the same data will instead
+  result in a panic.
+
 ## [1.0.5] - 2020-01-16
 
 ### Fixed

actix-service/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,14 +1,18 @@
 [package]
 name = "actix-service"
-version = "1.0.5"
-authors = ["Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>"]
-description = "Actix service"
-keywords = ["network", "framework", "async", "futures"]
+version = "2.0.0-beta.2"
+authors = [
+    "Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>",
+    "Rob Ede <robjtede@icloud.com>",
+]
+description = "Service trait and combinators for representing asynchronous request/response operations."
+keywords = ["network", "framework", "async", "futures", "service"]
 homepage = "https://actix.rs"
 repository = "https://github.com/actix/actix-net.git"
-documentation = "https://docs.rs/actix-service/"
+documentation = "https://docs.rs/actix-service"
+readme = "README.md"
 categories = ["network-programming", "asynchronous"]
-license = "MIT/Apache-2.0"
+license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
 edition = "2018"
 
 [lib]
@@ -16,17 +20,9 @@ name = "actix_service"
 path = "src/lib.rs"
 
 [dependencies]
-futures-util = "0.3.1"
-pin-project = "0.4.6"
+futures-core = { version = "0.3.7", default-features = false }
+pin-project-lite = "0.2"
 
 [dev-dependencies]
 actix-rt = "1.0.0"
-criterion = "0.3"
-
-[[bench]]
-name = "unsafecell_vs_refcell"
-harness = false
-
-[[bench]]
-name = "and_then"
-harness = false
+futures-util = { version = "0.3.7", default-features = false }

actix-service/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# actix-service
+
+> Service trait and combinators for representing asynchronous request/response operations.
+
+See documentation for detailed explanations these components: [https://docs.rs/actix-service][docs].
+
+[docs]: https://docs.rs/actix-service

actix-service/benches/and_then.rs

@@ -1,324 +0,0 @@
-/// Benchmark various implementations of and_then
-
-use criterion::{criterion_main, Criterion};
-use futures_util::future::join_all;
-use std::cell::{RefCell, UnsafeCell};
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
-use std::rc::Rc;
-use actix_service::{Service};
-use actix_service::IntoService;
-use std::future::Future;
-use std::pin::Pin;
-use futures_util::future::TryFutureExt;
-use actix_service::boxed::BoxFuture;
-
-
-/*
- * Test services A,B for AndThen service implementations
- */
-
-async fn svc1(_: ()) -> Result<usize, ()> {
-	Ok(1)
-}
-
-async fn svc2(req: usize) -> Result<usize, ()> {
-	Ok(req + 1)
-}
-
-/*
- * AndThenUC - original AndThen service based on UnsafeCell
- * Cut down version of actix_service::AndThenService based on actix-service::Cell
- */
-
-
-struct AndThenUC<A,B>(Rc<UnsafeCell<(A, B)>>);
-
-impl<A,B> AndThenUC<A,B> {
-	fn new(a: A, b: B) -> Self
-	where
-		A: Service,
-		B: Service<Request = A::Response, Error = A::Error>,
-	{
-		Self(Rc::new(UnsafeCell::new((a,b))))
-	}
-}
-
-impl<A,B> Clone for AndThenUC<A,B> {
-	fn clone(&self) -> Self {
-		Self(self.0.clone())
-	}
-}
-
-impl<A,B> Service for AndThenUC<A,B>
-where
-    A: Service,
-    B: Service<Request = A::Response, Error = A::Error>
-{
-	type Request = A::Request;
-	type Response = B::Response;
-	type Error = A::Error;
-	type Future = AndThenServiceResponse<A,B>;
-
-	fn poll_ready(&mut self, _: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
-		Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
-	}
-
-	fn call(&mut self, req: A::Request) -> Self::Future {
-		let fut = unsafe { &mut *(*self.0).get() }.0.call(req);
-		AndThenServiceResponse {
-			state: State::A(fut, Some(self.0.clone()))
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-pub(crate) struct AndThenServiceResponse<A, B>
-where
-    A: Service,
-    B: Service<Request = A::Response, Error = A::Error>,
-{
-    #[pin]
-    state: State<A, B>,
-}
-
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-enum State<A, B>
-where
-    A: Service,
-    B: Service<Request = A::Response, Error = A::Error>,
-{
-    A(#[pin] A::Future, Option<Rc<UnsafeCell<(A, B)>>>),
-    B(#[pin] B::Future),
-    Empty,
-}
-
-impl<A, B> Future for AndThenServiceResponse<A, B>
-where
-    A: Service,
-    B: Service<Request = A::Response, Error = A::Error>,
-{
-    type Output = Result<B::Response, A::Error>;
-
-    #[pin_project::project]
-    fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
-        let mut this = self.as_mut().project();
-
-        #[project]
-        match this.state.as_mut().project() {
-            State::A(fut, b) => match fut.poll(cx)? {
-                Poll::Ready(res) => {
-                    let b = b.take().unwrap();
-                    this.state.set(State::Empty); // drop fut A
-                    let fut = unsafe { &mut (*b.get()).1 }.call(res);
-                    this.state.set(State::B(fut));
-                    self.poll(cx)
-                }
-                Poll::Pending => Poll::Pending,
-            },
-            State::B(fut) => fut.poll(cx).map(|r| {
-                this.state.set(State::Empty);
-                r
-            }),
-            State::Empty => panic!("future must not be polled after it returned `Poll::Ready`"),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-/*
- * AndThenRC - AndThen service based on RefCell
- */
-
- struct AndThenRC<A,B>(Rc<RefCell<(A, B)>>);
-
- impl<A,B> AndThenRC<A,B> {
-	 fn new(a: A, b: B) -> Self
-	 where
-		 A: Service,
-		 B: Service<Request = A::Response, Error = A::Error>,
-	 {
-		 Self(Rc::new(RefCell::new((a,b))))
-	 }
- }
- 
- impl<A,B> Clone for AndThenRC<A,B> {
-	 fn clone(&self) -> Self {
-		 Self(self.0.clone())
-	 }
- }
- 
- impl<A,B> Service for AndThenRC<A,B>
- where
-	 A: Service,
-	 B: Service<Request = A::Response, Error = A::Error>
- {
-	 type Request = A::Request;
-	 type Response = B::Response;
-	 type Error = A::Error;
-	 type Future = AndThenServiceResponseRC<A,B>;
- 
-	 fn poll_ready(&mut self, _: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
-		 Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
-	 }
- 
-	 fn call(&mut self, req: A::Request) -> Self::Future {
-		 let fut = self.0.borrow_mut().0.call(req);
-		 AndThenServiceResponseRC {
-			 state: StateRC::A(fut, Some(self.0.clone()))
-		 }
-	 }
- }
- 
- #[pin_project::pin_project]
- pub(crate) struct AndThenServiceResponseRC<A, B>
- where
-	 A: Service,
-	 B: Service<Request = A::Response, Error = A::Error>,
- {
-	 #[pin]
-	 state: StateRC<A, B>,
- }
- 
- #[pin_project::pin_project]
- enum StateRC<A, B>
- where
-	 A: Service,
-	 B: Service<Request = A::Response, Error = A::Error>,
- {
-	 A(#[pin] A::Future, Option<Rc<RefCell<(A, B)>>>),
-	 B(#[pin] B::Future),
-	 Empty,
- }
- 
- impl<A, B> Future for AndThenServiceResponseRC<A, B>
- where
-	 A: Service,
-	 B: Service<Request = A::Response, Error = A::Error>,
- {
-	 type Output = Result<B::Response, A::Error>;
- 
-	 #[pin_project::project]
-	 fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
-		 let mut this = self.as_mut().project();
- 
-		 #[project]
-		 match this.state.as_mut().project() {
-			 StateRC::A(fut, b) => match fut.poll(cx)? {
-				 Poll::Ready(res) => {
-					 let b = b.take().unwrap();
-					 this.state.set(StateRC::Empty); // drop fut A
-					 let fut = b.borrow_mut().1.call(res);
-					 this.state.set(StateRC::B(fut));
-					 self.poll(cx)
-				 }
-				 Poll::Pending => Poll::Pending,
-			 },
-			 StateRC::B(fut) => fut.poll(cx).map(|r| {
-				 this.state.set(StateRC::Empty);
-				 r
-			 }),
-			 StateRC::Empty => panic!("future must not be polled after it returned `Poll::Ready`"),
-		 }
-	 }
- }
- 
-
- /*
- * AndThenRCFuture - AndThen service based on RefCell 
- * and standard futures::future::and_then combinator in a Box
- */
-
- struct AndThenRCFuture<A,B>(Rc<RefCell<(A, B)>>);
-
- impl<A,B> AndThenRCFuture<A,B> {
-	 fn new(a: A, b: B) -> Self
-	 where
-		 A: Service,
-		 B: Service<Request = A::Response, Error = A::Error>,
-	 {
-		 Self(Rc::new(RefCell::new((a,b))))
-	 }
- }
- 
- impl<A,B> Clone for AndThenRCFuture<A,B> {
-	 fn clone(&self) -> Self {
-		 Self(self.0.clone())
-	 }
- }
- 
- impl<A,B> Service for AndThenRCFuture<A,B>
- where
-	A: Service + 'static,
-	A::Future: 'static,
-	B: Service<Request = A::Response, Error = A::Error> + 'static,
- 	B::Future: 'static
- {
-	 type Request = A::Request;
-	 type Response = B::Response;
-	 type Error = A::Error;
-	 type Future = BoxFuture<Self::Response, Self::Error>;
- 
-	 fn poll_ready(&mut self, _: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
-		 Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
-	 }
- 
-	 fn call(&mut self, req: A::Request) -> Self::Future {
-		 let fut = self.0.borrow_mut().0.call(req);
-		 let core = self.0.clone();
-		 let fut2 = move |res| (*core).borrow_mut().1.call(res);
-		 Box::pin(
-			fut.and_then(fut2)
-		)
-	 }
- }
- 
-
-/// Criterion Benchmark for async Service
-/// Should be used from within criterion group:
-/// ```rust,ignore
-/// let mut criterion: ::criterion::Criterion<_> =
-///     ::criterion::Criterion::default().configure_from_args();
-/// bench_async_service(&mut criterion, ok_service(), "async_service_direct");
-/// ```
-///
-/// Usable for benching Service wrappers:
-/// Using minimum service code implementation we first measure
-/// time to run minimum service, then measure time with wrapper.
-///
-/// Sample output
-/// async_service_direct    time:   [1.0908 us 1.1656 us 1.2613 us]
-pub fn bench_async_service<S>(c: &mut Criterion, srv: S, name: &str)
-where
-    S: Service<Request = (), Response = usize, Error = ()> + Clone + 'static,
-{
-    let mut rt = actix_rt::System::new("test");
-
-    // start benchmark loops
-    c.bench_function(name, move |b| {
-        b.iter_custom(|iters| {
-            let mut srvs: Vec<_> = (1..iters).map(|_| srv.clone()).collect();
-            // exclude request generation, it appears it takes significant time vs call (3us vs 1us)
-            let start = std::time::Instant::now();
-            // benchmark body
-            rt.block_on(async move {
-				join_all(srvs.iter_mut().map(|srv| srv.call(()))).await
-			});
-            let elapsed = start.elapsed();
-            // check that at least first request succeeded
-            elapsed
-        })
-    });
-}
-
-
-pub fn service_benches() {
-    let mut criterion: ::criterion::Criterion<_> =
-        ::criterion::Criterion::default().configure_from_args();
-    bench_async_service(&mut criterion, AndThenUC::new(svc1.into_service(), svc2.into_service()), "AndThen with UnsafeCell");
-    bench_async_service(&mut criterion, AndThenRC::new(svc1.into_service(), svc2.into_service()), "AndThen with RefCell");
-    bench_async_service(&mut criterion, AndThenUC::new(svc1.into_service(), svc2.into_service()), "AndThen with UnsafeCell");
-    bench_async_service(&mut criterion, AndThenRC::new(svc1.into_service(), svc2.into_service()), "AndThen with RefCell");
-    bench_async_service(&mut criterion, AndThenRCFuture::new(svc1.into_service(), svc2.into_service()), "AndThen with RefCell via future::and_then");
-}
-
-criterion_main!(service_benches);

actix-service/benches/unsafecell_vs_refcell.rs

@@ -1,117 +0,0 @@
-use criterion::{criterion_main, Criterion};
-use futures_util::future::join_all;
-use std::cell::{RefCell, UnsafeCell};
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
-use std::rc::Rc;
-use actix_service::{Service};
-use futures_util::future::{ok, Ready};
-
-struct SrvUC(Rc<UnsafeCell<usize>>);
-
-impl Default for SrvUC {
-	fn default() -> Self {
-		Self(Rc::new(UnsafeCell::new(0)))
-	}
-}
-
-impl Clone for SrvUC {
-	fn clone(&self) -> Self {
-		Self(self.0.clone())
-	}
-}
-
-impl Service for SrvUC {
-	type Request = ();
-	type Response = usize;
-	type Error = ();
-	type Future = Ready<Result<Self::Response, ()>>;
-
-	fn poll_ready(&mut self, _: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
-		Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
-	}
-
-	fn call(&mut self, _: ()) -> Self::Future {
-		unsafe { *(*self.0).get() = *(*self.0).get() + 1 };
-		ok(unsafe { *self.0.get() })
-	}
-}
-
-struct SrvRC(Rc<RefCell<usize>>);
-
-impl Default for SrvRC {
-	fn default() -> Self {
-		Self(Rc::new(RefCell::new(0)))
-	}
-}
-
-impl Clone for SrvRC {
-	fn clone(&self) -> Self {
-		Self(self.0.clone())
-	}
-}
-
-impl Service for SrvRC {
-	type Request = ();
-	type Response = usize;
-	type Error = ();
-	type Future = Ready<Result<Self::Response, ()>>;
-
-	fn poll_ready(&mut self, _: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
-		Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
-	}
-
-	fn call(&mut self, _: ()) -> Self::Future {
-		let prev = *self.0.borrow();
-		*(*self.0).borrow_mut() = prev + 1;
-		ok(*self.0.borrow())
-	}
-}
-
-
-/// Criterion Benchmark for async Service
-/// Should be used from within criterion group:
-/// ```rust,ignore
-/// let mut criterion: ::criterion::Criterion<_> =
-///     ::criterion::Criterion::default().configure_from_args();
-/// bench_async_service(&mut criterion, ok_service(), "async_service_direct");
-/// ```
-///
-/// Usable for benching Service wrappers:
-/// Using minimum service code implementation we first measure
-/// time to run minimum service, then measure time with wrapper.
-///
-/// Sample output
-/// async_service_direct    time:   [1.0908 us 1.1656 us 1.2613 us]
-pub fn bench_async_service<S>(c: &mut Criterion, srv: S, name: &str)
-where
-    S: Service<Request = (), Response = usize, Error = ()> + Clone + 'static,
-{
-    let mut rt = actix_rt::System::new("test");
-
-    // start benchmark loops
-    c.bench_function(name, move |b| {
-        b.iter_custom(|iters| {
-            let mut srvs: Vec<_> = (1..iters).map(|_| srv.clone()).collect();
-            // exclude request generation, it appears it takes significant time vs call (3us vs 1us)
-            let start = std::time::Instant::now();
-            // benchmark body
-            rt.block_on(async move {
-				join_all(srvs.iter_mut().map(|srv| srv.call(()))).await
-			});
-            let elapsed = start.elapsed();
-            // check that at least first request succeeded
-            elapsed
-        })
-    });
-}
-
-
-pub fn service_benches() {
-    let mut criterion: ::criterion::Criterion<_> =
-        ::criterion::Criterion::default().configure_from_args();
-    bench_async_service(&mut criterion, SrvUC::default(), "Service with UnsafeCell");
-    bench_async_service(&mut criterion, SrvRC::default(), "Service with RefCell");
-    bench_async_service(&mut criterion, SrvUC::default(), "Service with UnsafeCell");
-    bench_async_service(&mut criterion, SrvRC::default(), "Service with RefCell");
-}
-criterion_main!(service_benches);

actix-service/src/and_then.rs

@@ -1,46 +1,50 @@
-use std::future::Future;
-use std::pin::Pin;
-use std::rc::Rc;
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
+use alloc::rc::Rc;
+use core::{
+    cell::RefCell,
+    future::Future,
+    marker::PhantomData,
+    pin::Pin,
+    task::{Context, Poll},
+};
+
+use pin_project_lite::pin_project;
 
 use super::{Service, ServiceFactory};
-use crate::cell::Cell;
 
 /// Service for the `and_then` combinator, chaining a computation onto the end
 /// of another service which completes successfully.
 ///
-/// This is created by the `ServiceExt::and_then` method.
-pub(crate) struct AndThenService<A, B>(Cell<(A, B)>);
+/// This is created by the `Pipeline::and_then` method.
+pub(crate) struct AndThenService<A, B, Req>(Rc<RefCell<(A, B)>>, PhantomData<Req>);
 
-impl<A, B> AndThenService<A, B> {
+impl<A, B, Req> AndThenService<A, B, Req> {
     /// Create new `AndThen` combinator
     pub(crate) fn new(a: A, b: B) -> Self
     where
-        A: Service,
-        B: Service<Request = A::Response, Error = A::Error>,
+        A: Service<Req>,
+        B: Service<A::Response, Error = A::Error>,
     {
-        Self(Cell::new((a, b)))
+        Self(Rc::new(RefCell::new((a, b))), PhantomData)
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, B> Clone for AndThenService<A, B> {
+impl<A, B, Req> Clone for AndThenService<A, B, Req> {
     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
-        AndThenService(self.0.clone())
+        AndThenService(self.0.clone(), PhantomData)
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, B> Service for AndThenService<A, B>
+impl<A, B, Req> Service<Req> for AndThenService<A, B, Req>
 where
-    A: Service,
-    B: Service<Request = A::Response, Error = A::Error>,
+    A: Service<Req>,
+    B: Service<A::Response, Error = A::Error>,
 {
-    type Request = A::Request;
     type Response = B::Response;
     type Error = A::Error;
-    type Future = AndThenServiceResponse<A, B>;
+    type Future = AndThenServiceResponse<A, B, Req>;
 
     fn poll_ready(&mut self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
-        let srv = self.0.get_mut();
+        let mut srv = self.0.borrow_mut();
         let not_ready = !srv.0.poll_ready(cx)?.is_ready();
         if !srv.1.poll_ready(cx)?.is_ready() || not_ready {
             Poll::Pending
@@ -49,88 +53,102 @@ where
         }
     }
 
-    fn call(&mut self, req: A::Request) -> Self::Future {
+    fn call(&mut self, req: Req) -> Self::Future {
         AndThenServiceResponse {
-            state: State::A(self.0.get_mut().0.call(req), Some(self.0.clone())),
+            state: State::A {
+                fut: self.0.borrow_mut().0.call(req),
+                b: Some(self.0.clone()),
+            },
         }
     }
 }
 
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-pub(crate) struct AndThenServiceResponse<A, B>
-where
-    A: Service,
-    B: Service<Request = A::Response, Error = A::Error>,
-{
-    #[pin]
-    state: State<A, B>,
+pin_project! {
+    pub(crate) struct AndThenServiceResponse<A, B, Req>
+    where
+        A: Service<Req>,
+        B: Service<A::Response, Error = A::Error>,
+    {
+        #[pin]
+        state: State<A, B, Req>,
+    }
 }
 
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-enum State<A, B>
-where
-    A: Service,
-    B: Service<Request = A::Response, Error = A::Error>,
-{
-    A(#[pin] A::Future, Option<Cell<(A, B)>>),
-    B(#[pin] B::Future),
-    Empty,
+pin_project! {
+    #[project = StateProj]
+    enum State<A, B, Req>
+    where
+        A: Service<Req>,
+        B: Service<A::Response, Error = A::Error>,
+    {
+        A {
+            #[pin]
+            fut: A::Future,
+            b: Option<Rc<RefCell<(A, B)>>>,
+        },
+        B {
+            #[pin]
+            fut: B::Future,
+        },
+        Empty,
+    }
 }
 
-impl<A, B> Future for AndThenServiceResponse<A, B>
+impl<A, B, Req> Future for AndThenServiceResponse<A, B, Req>
 where
-    A: Service,
-    B: Service<Request = A::Response, Error = A::Error>,
+    A: Service<Req>,
+    B: Service<A::Response, Error = A::Error>,
 {
     type Output = Result<B::Response, A::Error>;
 
-    #[pin_project::project]
     fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
         let mut this = self.as_mut().project();
 
-        #[project]
         match this.state.as_mut().project() {
-            State::A(fut, b) => match fut.poll(cx)? {
+            StateProj::A { fut, b } => match fut.poll(cx)? {
                 Poll::Ready(res) => {
-                    let mut b = b.take().unwrap();
+                    let b = b.take().unwrap();
                     this.state.set(State::Empty); // drop fut A
-                    let fut = b.get_mut().1.call(res);
-                    this.state.set(State::B(fut));
+                    let fut = b.borrow_mut().1.call(res);
+                    this.state.set(State::B { fut });
                     self.poll(cx)
                 }
                 Poll::Pending => Poll::Pending,
             },
-            State::B(fut) => fut.poll(cx).map(|r| {
+            StateProj::B { fut } => fut.poll(cx).map(|r| {
                 this.state.set(State::Empty);
                 r
             }),
-            State::Empty => panic!("future must not be polled after it returned `Poll::Ready`"),
+            StateProj::Empty => {
+                panic!("future must not be polled after it returned `Poll::Ready`")
+            }
         }
     }
 }
 
 /// `.and_then()` service factory combinator
-pub(crate) struct AndThenServiceFactory<A, B>
+pub(crate) struct AndThenServiceFactory<A, B, Req>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
+    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
     A::Config: Clone,
     B: ServiceFactory<
+        A::Response,
         Config = A::Config,
-        Request = A::Response,
         Error = A::Error,
         InitError = A::InitError,
     >,
 {
     inner: Rc<(A, B)>,
+    _phantom: PhantomData<Req>,
 }
 
-impl<A, B> AndThenServiceFactory<A, B>
+impl<A, B, Req> AndThenServiceFactory<A, B, Req>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
+    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
     A::Config: Clone,
     B: ServiceFactory<
+        A::Response,
         Config = A::Config,
-        Request = A::Response,
         Error = A::Error,
         InitError = A::InitError,
     >,
@@ -139,29 +157,29 @@ where
     pub(crate) fn new(a: A, b: B) -> Self {
         Self {
             inner: Rc::new((a, b)),
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, B> ServiceFactory for AndThenServiceFactory<A, B>
+impl<A, B, Req> ServiceFactory<Req> for AndThenServiceFactory<A, B, Req>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
+    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
     A::Config: Clone,
     B: ServiceFactory<
+        A::Response,
         Config = A::Config,
-        Request = A::Response,
         Error = A::Error,
         InitError = A::InitError,
     >,
 {
-    type Request = A::Request;
     type Response = B::Response;
     type Error = A::Error;
 
     type Config = A::Config;
-    type Service = AndThenService<A::Service, B::Service>;
+    type Service = AndThenService<A::Service, B::Service, Req>;
     type InitError = A::InitError;
-    type Future = AndThenServiceFactoryResponse<A, B>;
+    type Future = AndThenServiceFactoryResponse<A, B, Req>;
 
     fn new_service(&self, cfg: A::Config) -> Self::Future {
         let inner = &*self.inner;
@@ -172,13 +190,13 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, B> Clone for AndThenServiceFactory<A, B>
+impl<A, B, Req> Clone for AndThenServiceFactory<A, B, Req>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
+    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
     A::Config: Clone,
     B: ServiceFactory<
+        A::Response,
         Config = A::Config,
-        Request = A::Response,
         Error = A::Error,
         InitError = A::InitError,
     >,
@@ -186,29 +204,31 @@ where
     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
         Self {
             inner: self.inner.clone(),
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 }
 
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-pub(crate) struct AndThenServiceFactoryResponse<A, B>
-where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
-    B: ServiceFactory<Request = A::Response>,
-{
-    #[pin]
-    fut_a: A::Future,
-    #[pin]
-    fut_b: B::Future,
+pin_project! {
+    pub(crate) struct AndThenServiceFactoryResponse<A, B, Req>
+    where
+        A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+        B: ServiceFactory<A::Response>,
+    {
+        #[pin]
+        fut_a: A::Future,
+        #[pin]
+        fut_b: B::Future,
 
-    a: Option<A::Service>,
-    b: Option<B::Service>,
+        a: Option<A::Service>,
+        b: Option<B::Service>,
+    }
 }
 
-impl<A, B> AndThenServiceFactoryResponse<A, B>
+impl<A, B, Req> AndThenServiceFactoryResponse<A, B, Req>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
-    B: ServiceFactory<Request = A::Response>,
+    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+    B: ServiceFactory<A::Response>,
 {
     fn new(fut_a: A::Future, fut_b: B::Future) -> Self {
         AndThenServiceFactoryResponse {
@@ -220,12 +240,12 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, B> Future for AndThenServiceFactoryResponse<A, B>
+impl<A, B, Req> Future for AndThenServiceFactoryResponse<A, B, Req>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
-    B: ServiceFactory<Request = A::Response, Error = A::Error, InitError = A::InitError>,
+    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+    B: ServiceFactory<A::Response, Error = A::Error, InitError = A::InitError>,
 {
-    type Output = Result<AndThenService<A::Service, B::Service>, A::InitError>;
+    type Output = Result<AndThenService<A::Service, B::Service, Req>, A::InitError>;
 
     fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
         let this = self.project();
@@ -253,18 +273,21 @@ where
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
-    use std::cell::Cell;
-    use std::rc::Rc;
-    use std::task::{Context, Poll};
+    use alloc::rc::Rc;
+    use core::{
+        cell::Cell,
+        task::{Context, Poll},
+    };
 
-    use futures_util::future::{lazy, ok, ready, Ready};
+    use futures_util::future::lazy;
 
-    use crate::{fn_factory, pipeline, pipeline_factory, Service, ServiceFactory};
+    use crate::{
+        fn_factory, ok, pipeline, pipeline_factory, ready, Ready, Service, ServiceFactory,
+    };
 
     struct Srv1(Rc<Cell<usize>>);
 
-    impl Service for Srv1 {
-        type Request = &'static str;
+    impl Service<&'static str> for Srv1 {
         type Response = &'static str;
         type Error = ();
         type Future = Ready<Result<Self::Response, ()>>;
@@ -282,8 +305,7 @@ mod tests {
     #[derive(Clone)]
     struct Srv2(Rc<Cell<usize>>);
 
-    impl Service for Srv2 {
-        type Request = &'static str;
+    impl Service<&'static str> for Srv2 {
         type Response = (&'static str, &'static str);
         type Error = ();
         type Future = Ready<Result<Self::Response, ()>>;

actix-service/src/and_then_apply_fn.rs

@@ -1,328 +0,0 @@
-use std::future::Future;
-use std::marker::PhantomData;
-use std::pin::Pin;
-use std::rc::Rc;
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
-
-use crate::cell::Cell;
-use crate::{Service, ServiceFactory};
-
-/// `Apply` service combinator
-pub(crate) struct AndThenApplyFn<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err>
-where
-    A: Service,
-    B: Service,
-    F: FnMut(A::Response, &mut B) -> Fut,
-    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
-    Err: From<A::Error> + From<B::Error>,
-{
-    srv: Cell<(A, B, F)>,
-    r: PhantomData<(Fut, Res, Err)>,
-}
-
-impl<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err> AndThenApplyFn<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err>
-where
-    A: Service,
-    B: Service,
-    F: FnMut(A::Response, &mut B) -> Fut,
-    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
-    Err: From<A::Error> + From<B::Error>,
-{
-    /// Create new `Apply` combinator
-    pub(crate) fn new(a: A, b: B, f: F) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            srv: Cell::new((a, b, f)),
-            r: PhantomData,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err> Clone for AndThenApplyFn<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err>
-where
-    A: Service,
-    B: Service,
-    F: FnMut(A::Response, &mut B) -> Fut,
-    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
-    Err: From<A::Error> + From<B::Error>,
-{
-    fn clone(&self) -> Self {
-        AndThenApplyFn {
-            srv: self.srv.clone(),
-            r: PhantomData,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err> Service for AndThenApplyFn<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err>
-where
-    A: Service,
-    B: Service,
-    F: FnMut(A::Response, &mut B) -> Fut,
-    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
-    Err: From<A::Error> + From<B::Error>,
-{
-    type Request = A::Request;
-    type Response = Res;
-    type Error = Err;
-    type Future = AndThenApplyFnFuture<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err>;
-
-    fn poll_ready(&mut self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
-        let inner = self.srv.get_mut();
-        let not_ready = inner.0.poll_ready(cx)?.is_pending();
-        if inner.1.poll_ready(cx)?.is_pending() || not_ready {
-            Poll::Pending
-        } else {
-            Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn call(&mut self, req: A::Request) -> Self::Future {
-        let fut = self.srv.get_mut().0.call(req);
-        AndThenApplyFnFuture {
-            state: State::A(fut, Some(self.srv.clone())),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-pub(crate) struct AndThenApplyFnFuture<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err>
-where
-    A: Service,
-    B: Service,
-    F: FnMut(A::Response, &mut B) -> Fut,
-    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
-    Err: From<A::Error>,
-    Err: From<B::Error>,
-{
-    #[pin]
-    state: State<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err>,
-}
-
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-enum State<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err>
-where
-    A: Service,
-    B: Service,
-    F: FnMut(A::Response, &mut B) -> Fut,
-    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
-    Err: From<A::Error>,
-    Err: From<B::Error>,
-{
-    A(#[pin] A::Future, Option<Cell<(A, B, F)>>),
-    B(#[pin] Fut),
-    Empty,
-}
-
-impl<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err> Future for AndThenApplyFnFuture<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err>
-where
-    A: Service,
-    B: Service,
-    F: FnMut(A::Response, &mut B) -> Fut,
-    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
-    Err: From<A::Error> + From<B::Error>,
-{
-    type Output = Result<Res, Err>;
-
-    #[pin_project::project]
-    fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
-        let mut this = self.as_mut().project();
-
-        #[project]
-        match this.state.as_mut().project() {
-            State::A(fut, b) => match fut.poll(cx)? {
-                Poll::Ready(res) => {
-                    let mut b = b.take().unwrap();
-                    this.state.set(State::Empty);
-                    let b = b.get_mut();
-                    let fut = (&mut b.2)(res, &mut b.1);
-                    this.state.set(State::B(fut));
-                    self.poll(cx)
-                }
-                Poll::Pending => Poll::Pending,
-            },
-            State::B(fut) => fut.poll(cx).map(|r| {
-                this.state.set(State::Empty);
-                r
-            }),
-            State::Empty => panic!("future must not be polled after it returned `Poll::Ready`"),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-/// `AndThenApplyFn` service factory
-pub(crate) struct AndThenApplyFnFactory<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err> {
-    srv: Rc<(A, B, F)>,
-    r: PhantomData<(Fut, Res, Err)>,
-}
-
-impl<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err> AndThenApplyFnFactory<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err>
-where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
-    B: ServiceFactory<Config = A::Config, InitError = A::InitError>,
-    F: FnMut(A::Response, &mut B::Service) -> Fut + Clone,
-    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
-    Err: From<A::Error> + From<B::Error>,
-{
-    /// Create new `ApplyNewService` new service instance
-    pub(crate) fn new(a: A, b: B, f: F) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            srv: Rc::new((a, b, f)),
-            r: PhantomData,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err> Clone for AndThenApplyFnFactory<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err> {
-    fn clone(&self) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            srv: self.srv.clone(),
-            r: PhantomData,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err> ServiceFactory for AndThenApplyFnFactory<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err>
-where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
-    A::Config: Clone,
-    B: ServiceFactory<Config = A::Config, InitError = A::InitError>,
-    F: FnMut(A::Response, &mut B::Service) -> Fut + Clone,
-    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
-    Err: From<A::Error> + From<B::Error>,
-{
-    type Request = A::Request;
-    type Response = Res;
-    type Error = Err;
-    type Service = AndThenApplyFn<A::Service, B::Service, F, Fut, Res, Err>;
-    type Config = A::Config;
-    type InitError = A::InitError;
-    type Future = AndThenApplyFnFactoryResponse<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err>;
-
-    fn new_service(&self, cfg: A::Config) -> Self::Future {
-        let srv = &*self.srv;
-        AndThenApplyFnFactoryResponse {
-            a: None,
-            b: None,
-            f: srv.2.clone(),
-            fut_a: srv.0.new_service(cfg.clone()),
-            fut_b: srv.1.new_service(cfg),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-pub(crate) struct AndThenApplyFnFactoryResponse<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err>
-where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
-    B: ServiceFactory<Config = A::Config, InitError = A::InitError>,
-    F: FnMut(A::Response, &mut B::Service) -> Fut + Clone,
-    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
-    Err: From<A::Error>,
-    Err: From<B::Error>,
-{
-    #[pin]
-    fut_b: B::Future,
-    #[pin]
-    fut_a: A::Future,
-    f: F,
-    a: Option<A::Service>,
-    b: Option<B::Service>,
-}
-
-impl<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err> Future for AndThenApplyFnFactoryResponse<A, B, F, Fut, Res, Err>
-where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
-    B: ServiceFactory<Config = A::Config, InitError = A::InitError>,
-    F: FnMut(A::Response, &mut B::Service) -> Fut + Clone,
-    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
-    Err: From<A::Error> + From<B::Error>,
-{
-    type Output =
-        Result<AndThenApplyFn<A::Service, B::Service, F, Fut, Res, Err>, A::InitError>;
-
-    fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
-        let this = self.project();
-
-        if this.a.is_none() {
-            if let Poll::Ready(service) = this.fut_a.poll(cx)? {
-                *this.a = Some(service);
-            }
-        }
-
-        if this.b.is_none() {
-            if let Poll::Ready(service) = this.fut_b.poll(cx)? {
-                *this.b = Some(service);
-            }
-        }
-
-        if this.a.is_some() && this.b.is_some() {
-            Poll::Ready(Ok(AndThenApplyFn {
-                srv: Cell::new((
-                    this.a.take().unwrap(),
-                    this.b.take().unwrap(),
-                    this.f.clone(),
-                )),
-                r: PhantomData,
-            }))
-        } else {
-            Poll::Pending
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use super::*;
-
-    use futures_util::future::{lazy, ok, Ready, TryFutureExt};
-
-    use crate::{fn_service, pipeline, pipeline_factory, Service, ServiceFactory};
-
-    #[derive(Clone)]
-    struct Srv;
-    impl Service for Srv {
-        type Request = ();
-        type Response = ();
-        type Error = ();
-        type Future = Ready<Result<(), ()>>;
-
-        fn poll_ready(&mut self, _: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
-            Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
-        }
-
-        #[allow(clippy::unit_arg)]
-        fn call(&mut self, req: Self::Request) -> Self::Future {
-            ok(req)
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[actix_rt::test]
-    async fn test_service() {
-        let mut srv = pipeline(ok)
-            .and_then_apply_fn(Srv, |req: &'static str, s| {
-                s.call(()).map_ok(move |res| (req, res))
-            });
-        let res = lazy(|cx| srv.poll_ready(cx)).await;
-        assert_eq!(res, Poll::Ready(Ok(())));
-
-        let res = srv.call("srv").await;
-        assert!(res.is_ok());
-        assert_eq!(res.unwrap(), ("srv", ()));
-    }
-
-    #[actix_rt::test]
-    async fn test_service_factory() {
-        let new_srv = pipeline_factory(|| ok::<_, ()>(fn_service(ok)))
-            .and_then_apply_fn(
-                || ok(Srv),
-                |req: &'static str, s| s.call(()).map_ok(move |res| (req, res)),
-            );
-        let mut srv = new_srv.new_service(()).await.unwrap();
-        let res = lazy(|cx| srv.poll_ready(cx)).await;
-        assert_eq!(res, Poll::Ready(Ok(())));
-
-        let res = srv.call("srv").await;
-        assert!(res.is_ok());
-        assert_eq!(res.unwrap(), ("srv", ()));
-    }
-}

actix-service/src/apply.rs

@@ -1,227 +1,230 @@
-use std::future::Future;
-use std::marker::PhantomData;
-use std::pin::Pin;
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
+use core::{
+    future::Future,
+    marker::PhantomData,
+    pin::Pin,
+    task::{Context, Poll},
+};
+
+use futures_core::ready;
+use pin_project_lite::pin_project;
 
 use super::{IntoService, IntoServiceFactory, Service, ServiceFactory};
 
-/// Apply tranform function to a service.
-pub fn apply_fn<T, F, R, In, Out, Err, U>(service: U, f: F) -> Apply<T, F, R, In, Out, Err>
+/// Apply transform function to a service.
+///
+/// The In and Out type params refer to the request and response types for the wrapped service.
+pub fn apply_fn<I, S, F, Fut, Req, In, Res, Err>(
+    service: I,
+    wrap_fn: F,
+) -> Apply<S, F, Req, In, Res, Err>
 where
-    T: Service<Error = Err>,
-    F: FnMut(In, &mut T) -> R,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<Out, Err>>,
-    U: IntoService<T>,
+    I: IntoService<S, In>,
+    S: Service<In, Error = Err>,
+    F: FnMut(Req, &mut S) -> Fut,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
 {
-    Apply::new(service.into_service(), f)
+    Apply::new(service.into_service(), wrap_fn)
 }
 
-/// Service factory that prodices `apply_fn` service.
-pub fn apply_fn_factory<T, F, R, In, Out, Err, U>(
-    service: U,
+/// Service factory that produces `apply_fn` service.
+///
+/// The In and Out type params refer to the request and response types for the wrapped service.
+pub fn apply_fn_factory<I, SF, F, Fut, Req, In, Res, Err>(
+    service: I,
     f: F,
-) -> ApplyServiceFactory<T, F, R, In, Out, Err>
+) -> ApplyFactory<SF, F, Req, In, Res, Err>
 where
-    T: ServiceFactory<Error = Err>,
-    F: FnMut(In, &mut T::Service) -> R + Clone,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<Out, Err>>,
-    U: IntoServiceFactory<T>,
+    I: IntoServiceFactory<SF, In>,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<In, Error = Err>,
+    F: FnMut(Req, &mut SF::Service) -> Fut + Clone,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
 {
-    ApplyServiceFactory::new(service.into_factory(), f)
+    ApplyFactory::new(service.into_factory(), f)
 }
 
-/// `Apply` service combinator
-pub struct Apply<T, F, R, In, Out, Err>
+/// `Apply` service combinator.
+///
+/// The In and Out type params refer to the request and response types for the wrapped service.
+pub struct Apply<S, F, Req, In, Res, Err>
 where
-    T: Service<Error = Err>,
+    S: Service<In, Error = Err>,
 {
-    service: T,
-    f: F,
-    r: PhantomData<(In, Out, R)>,
+    service: S,
+    wrap_fn: F,
+    _phantom: PhantomData<(Req, In, Res, Err)>,
 }
 
-impl<T, F, R, In, Out, Err> Apply<T, F, R, In, Out, Err>
+impl<S, F, Fut, Req, In, Res, Err> Apply<S, F, Req, In, Res, Err>
 where
-    T: Service<Error = Err>,
-    F: FnMut(In, &mut T) -> R,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<Out, Err>>,
+    S: Service<In, Error = Err>,
+    F: FnMut(Req, &mut S) -> Fut,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
 {
     /// Create new `Apply` combinator
-    fn new(service: T, f: F) -> Self {
+    fn new(service: S, wrap_fn: F) -> Self {
         Self {
             service,
-            f,
-            r: PhantomData,
+            wrap_fn,
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl<T, F, R, In, Out, Err> Clone for Apply<T, F, R, In, Out, Err>
+impl<S, F, Fut, Req, In, Res, Err> Clone for Apply<S, F, Req, In, Res, Err>
 where
-    T: Service<Error = Err> + Clone,
-    F: FnMut(In, &mut T) -> R + Clone,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<Out, Err>>,
+    S: Service<In, Error = Err> + Clone,
+    F: FnMut(Req, &mut S) -> Fut + Clone,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
 {
     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
         Apply {
             service: self.service.clone(),
-            f: self.f.clone(),
-            r: PhantomData,
+            wrap_fn: self.wrap_fn.clone(),
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl<T, F, R, In, Out, Err> Service for Apply<T, F, R, In, Out, Err>
+impl<S, F, Fut, Req, In, Res, Err> Service<Req> for Apply<S, F, Req, In, Res, Err>
 where
-    T: Service<Error = Err>,
-    F: FnMut(In, &mut T) -> R,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<Out, Err>>,
+    S: Service<In, Error = Err>,
+    F: FnMut(Req, &mut S) -> Fut,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
 {
-    type Request = In;
-    type Response = Out;
+    type Response = Res;
     type Error = Err;
-    type Future = R;
+    type Future = Fut;
 
-    fn poll_ready(&mut self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
-        Poll::Ready(futures_util::ready!(self.service.poll_ready(cx)))
-    }
+    crate::forward_ready!(service);
 
-    fn call(&mut self, req: In) -> Self::Future {
-        (self.f)(req, &mut self.service)
+    fn call(&mut self, req: Req) -> Self::Future {
+        (self.wrap_fn)(req, &mut self.service)
     }
 }
 
-/// `apply()` service factory
-pub struct ApplyServiceFactory<T, F, R, In, Out, Err>
-where
-    T: ServiceFactory<Error = Err>,
-    F: FnMut(In, &mut T::Service) -> R + Clone,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<Out, Err>>,
-{
-    service: T,
-    f: F,
-    r: PhantomData<(R, In, Out)>,
+/// `ApplyFactory` service factory combinator.
+pub struct ApplyFactory<SF, F, Req, In, Res, Err> {
+    factory: SF,
+    wrap_fn: F,
+    _phantom: PhantomData<(Req, In, Res, Err)>,
 }
 
-impl<T, F, R, In, Out, Err> ApplyServiceFactory<T, F, R, In, Out, Err>
+impl<SF, F, Fut, Req, In, Res, Err> ApplyFactory<SF, F, Req, In, Res, Err>
 where
-    T: ServiceFactory<Error = Err>,
-    F: FnMut(In, &mut T::Service) -> R + Clone,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<Out, Err>>,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<In, Error = Err>,
+    F: FnMut(Req, &mut SF::Service) -> Fut + Clone,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
 {
-    /// Create new `ApplyNewService` new service instance
-    fn new(service: T, f: F) -> Self {
+    /// Create new `ApplyFactory` new service instance
+    fn new(factory: SF, wrap_fn: F) -> Self {
         Self {
-            f,
-            service,
-            r: PhantomData,
+            factory,
+            wrap_fn,
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl<T, F, R, In, Out, Err> Clone for ApplyServiceFactory<T, F, R, In, Out, Err>
+impl<SF, F, Fut, Req, In, Res, Err> Clone for ApplyFactory<SF, F, Req, In, Res, Err>
 where
-    T: ServiceFactory<Error = Err> + Clone,
-    F: FnMut(In, &mut T::Service) -> R + Clone,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<Out, Err>>,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<In, Error = Err> + Clone,
+    F: FnMut(Req, &mut SF::Service) -> Fut + Clone,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
 {
     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
         Self {
-            service: self.service.clone(),
-            f: self.f.clone(),
-            r: PhantomData,
+            factory: self.factory.clone(),
+            wrap_fn: self.wrap_fn.clone(),
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl<T, F, R, In, Out, Err> ServiceFactory for ApplyServiceFactory<T, F, R, In, Out, Err>
+impl<SF, F, Fut, Req, In, Res, Err> ServiceFactory<Req>
+    for ApplyFactory<SF, F, Req, In, Res, Err>
 where
-    T: ServiceFactory<Error = Err>,
-    F: FnMut(In, &mut T::Service) -> R + Clone,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<Out, Err>>,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<In, Error = Err>,
+    F: FnMut(Req, &mut SF::Service) -> Fut + Clone,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
 {
-    type Request = In;
-    type Response = Out;
+    type Response = Res;
     type Error = Err;
 
-    type Config = T::Config;
-    type Service = Apply<T::Service, F, R, In, Out, Err>;
-    type InitError = T::InitError;
-    type Future = ApplyServiceFactoryResponse<T, F, R, In, Out, Err>;
+    type Config = SF::Config;
+    type Service = Apply<SF::Service, F, Req, In, Res, Err>;
+    type InitError = SF::InitError;
+    type Future = ApplyServiceFactoryResponse<SF, F, Fut, Req, In, Res, Err>;
 
-    fn new_service(&self, cfg: T::Config) -> Self::Future {
-        ApplyServiceFactoryResponse::new(self.service.new_service(cfg), self.f.clone())
+    fn new_service(&self, cfg: SF::Config) -> Self::Future {
+        let svc = self.factory.new_service(cfg);
+        ApplyServiceFactoryResponse::new(svc, self.wrap_fn.clone())
     }
 }
 
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-pub struct ApplyServiceFactoryResponse<T, F, R, In, Out, Err>
-where
-    T: ServiceFactory<Error = Err>,
-    F: FnMut(In, &mut T::Service) -> R,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<Out, Err>>,
-{
-    #[pin]
-    fut: T::Future,
-    f: Option<F>,
-    r: PhantomData<(In, Out)>,
+pin_project! {
+    pub struct ApplyServiceFactoryResponse<SF, F, Fut, Req, In, Res, Err>
+    where
+        SF: ServiceFactory<In, Error = Err>,
+        F: FnMut(Req, &mut SF::Service) -> Fut,
+        Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
+    {
+        #[pin]
+        fut: SF::Future,
+        wrap_fn: Option<F>,
+        _phantom: PhantomData<(Req, Res)>,
+    }
 }
 
-impl<T, F, R, In, Out, Err> ApplyServiceFactoryResponse<T, F, R, In, Out, Err>
+impl<SF, F, Fut, Req, In, Res, Err> ApplyServiceFactoryResponse<SF, F, Fut, Req, In, Res, Err>
 where
-    T: ServiceFactory<Error = Err>,
-    F: FnMut(In, &mut T::Service) -> R,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<Out, Err>>,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<In, Error = Err>,
+    F: FnMut(Req, &mut SF::Service) -> Fut,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
 {
-    fn new(fut: T::Future, f: F) -> Self {
+    fn new(fut: SF::Future, wrap_fn: F) -> Self {
         Self {
-            f: Some(f),
             fut,
-            r: PhantomData,
+            wrap_fn: Some(wrap_fn),
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl<T, F, R, In, Out, Err> Future for ApplyServiceFactoryResponse<T, F, R, In, Out, Err>
+impl<SF, F, Fut, Req, In, Res, Err> Future
+    for ApplyServiceFactoryResponse<SF, F, Fut, Req, In, Res, Err>
 where
-    T: ServiceFactory<Error = Err>,
-    F: FnMut(In, &mut T::Service) -> R,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<Out, Err>>,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<In, Error = Err>,
+    F: FnMut(Req, &mut SF::Service) -> Fut,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
 {
-    type Output = Result<Apply<T::Service, F, R, In, Out, Err>, T::InitError>;
+    type Output = Result<Apply<SF::Service, F, Req, In, Res, Err>, SF::InitError>;
 
     fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
         let this = self.project();
 
-        if let Poll::Ready(svc) = this.fut.poll(cx)? {
-            Poll::Ready(Ok(Apply::new(svc, this.f.take().unwrap())))
-        } else {
-            Poll::Pending
-        }
+        let svc = ready!(this.fut.poll(cx))?;
+        Poll::Ready(Ok(Apply::new(svc, this.wrap_fn.take().unwrap())))
     }
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
-    use std::task::{Context, Poll};
+    use core::task::Poll;
 
-    use futures_util::future::{lazy, ok, Ready};
+    use futures_util::future::lazy;
 
     use super::*;
-    use crate::{pipeline, pipeline_factory, Service, ServiceFactory};
+    use crate::{ok, pipeline, pipeline_factory, Ready, Service, ServiceFactory};
 
     #[derive(Clone)]
     struct Srv;
 
-    impl Service for Srv {
-        type Request = ();
+    impl Service<()> for Srv {
         type Response = ();
         type Error = ();
         type Future = Ready<Result<(), ()>>;
 
-        fn poll_ready(&mut self, _: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
-            Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
-        }
+        crate::always_ready!();
 
         fn call(&mut self, _: ()) -> Self::Future {
             ok(())

actix-service/src/apply_cfg.rs

@@ -1,227 +1,237 @@
-use std::future::Future;
-use std::marker::PhantomData;
-use std::pin::Pin;
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
+use alloc::rc::Rc;
+use core::{
+    cell::RefCell,
+    future::Future,
+    marker::PhantomData,
+    pin::Pin,
+    task::{Context, Poll},
+};
+
+use pin_project_lite::pin_project;
 
-use crate::cell::Cell;
 use crate::{Service, ServiceFactory};
 
-/// Convert `Fn(Config, &mut Service1) -> Future<Service2>` fn to a service factory
-pub fn apply_cfg<F, C, T, R, S, E>(
-    srv: T,
+/// Convert `Fn(Config, &mut Service1) -> Future<Service2>` fn to a service factory.
+pub fn apply_cfg<S1, Req, F, Cfg, Fut, S2, Err>(
+    srv: S1,
     f: F,
 ) -> impl ServiceFactory<
-    Config = C,
-    Request = S::Request,
-    Response = S::Response,
-    Error = S::Error,
-    Service = S,
-    InitError = E,
-    Future = R,
+    Req,
+    Config = Cfg,
+    Response = S2::Response,
+    Error = S2::Error,
+    Service = S2,
+    InitError = Err,
+    Future = Fut,
 > + Clone
 where
-    F: FnMut(C, &mut T) -> R,
-    T: Service,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<S, E>>,
-    S: Service,
+    S1: Service<Req>,
+    F: FnMut(Cfg, &mut S1) -> Fut,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<S2, Err>>,
+    S2: Service<Req>,
 {
     ApplyConfigService {
-        srv: Cell::new((srv, f)),
-        _t: PhantomData,
+        srv: Rc::new(RefCell::new((srv, f))),
+        _phantom: PhantomData,
     }
 }
 
-/// Convert `Fn(Config, &mut Service1) -> Future<Service2>` fn to a service factory
+/// Convert `Fn(Config, &mut ServiceFactory1) -> Future<ServiceFactory2>` fn to a service factory.
 ///
 /// Service1 get constructed from `T` factory.
-pub fn apply_cfg_factory<F, C, T, R, S>(
-    factory: T,
+pub fn apply_cfg_factory<SF, Req, F, Cfg, Fut, S>(
+    factory: SF,
     f: F,
 ) -> impl ServiceFactory<
-    Config = C,
-    Request = S::Request,
+    Req,
+    Config = Cfg,
     Response = S::Response,
     Error = S::Error,
     Service = S,
-    InitError = T::InitError,
+    InitError = SF::InitError,
 > + Clone
 where
-    F: FnMut(C, &mut T::Service) -> R,
-    T: ServiceFactory<Config = ()>,
-    T::InitError: From<T::Error>,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<S, T::InitError>>,
-    S: Service,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<Req, Config = ()>,
+    F: FnMut(Cfg, &mut SF::Service) -> Fut,
+    SF::InitError: From<SF::Error>,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<S, SF::InitError>>,
+    S: Service<Req>,
 {
     ApplyConfigServiceFactory {
-        srv: Cell::new((factory, f)),
-        _t: PhantomData,
+        srv: Rc::new(RefCell::new((factory, f))),
+        _phantom: PhantomData,
     }
 }
 
 /// Convert `Fn(Config, &mut Server) -> Future<Service>` fn to NewService\
-struct ApplyConfigService<F, C, T, R, S, E>
+struct ApplyConfigService<S1, Req, F, Cfg, Fut, S2, Err>
 where
-    F: FnMut(C, &mut T) -> R,
-    T: Service,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<S, E>>,
-    S: Service,
+    S1: Service<Req>,
+    F: FnMut(Cfg, &mut S1) -> Fut,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<S2, Err>>,
+    S2: Service<Req>,
 {
-    srv: Cell<(T, F)>,
-    _t: PhantomData<(C, R, S)>,
+    srv: Rc<RefCell<(S1, F)>>,
+    _phantom: PhantomData<(Cfg, Req, Fut, S2)>,
 }
 
-impl<F, C, T, R, S, E> Clone for ApplyConfigService<F, C, T, R, S, E>
+impl<S1, Req, F, Cfg, Fut, S2, Err> Clone for ApplyConfigService<S1, Req, F, Cfg, Fut, S2, Err>
 where
-    F: FnMut(C, &mut T) -> R,
-    T: Service,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<S, E>>,
-    S: Service,
+    S1: Service<Req>,
+    F: FnMut(Cfg, &mut S1) -> Fut,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<S2, Err>>,
+    S2: Service<Req>,
 {
     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
         ApplyConfigService {
             srv: self.srv.clone(),
-            _t: PhantomData,
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl<F, C, T, R, S, E> ServiceFactory for ApplyConfigService<F, C, T, R, S, E>
+impl<S1, Req, F, Cfg, Fut, S2, Err> ServiceFactory<Req>
+    for ApplyConfigService<S1, Req, F, Cfg, Fut, S2, Err>
 where
-    F: FnMut(C, &mut T) -> R,
-    T: Service,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<S, E>>,
-    S: Service,
+    S1: Service<Req>,
+    F: FnMut(Cfg, &mut S1) -> Fut,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<S2, Err>>,
+    S2: Service<Req>,
 {
-    type Config = C;
-    type Request = S::Request;
-    type Response = S::Response;
-    type Error = S::Error;
-    type Service = S;
+    type Config = Cfg;
+    type Response = S2::Response;
+    type Error = S2::Error;
+    type Service = S2;
 
-    type InitError = E;
-    type Future = R;
+    type InitError = Err;
+    type Future = Fut;
 
-    fn new_service(&self, cfg: C) -> Self::Future {
-        unsafe {
-            let srv = self.srv.get_mut_unsafe();
-            (srv.1)(cfg, &mut srv.0)
-        }
+    fn new_service(&self, cfg: Cfg) -> Self::Future {
+        let (t, f) = &mut *self.srv.borrow_mut();
+        f(cfg, t)
     }
 }
 
 /// Convert `Fn(&Config) -> Future<Service>` fn to NewService
-struct ApplyConfigServiceFactory<F, C, T, R, S>
+struct ApplyConfigServiceFactory<SF, Req, F, Cfg, Fut, S>
 where
-    F: FnMut(C, &mut T::Service) -> R,
-    T: ServiceFactory<Config = ()>,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<S, T::InitError>>,
-    S: Service,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<Req, Config = ()>,
+    F: FnMut(Cfg, &mut SF::Service) -> Fut,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<S, SF::InitError>>,
+    S: Service<Req>,
 {
-    srv: Cell<(T, F)>,
-    _t: PhantomData<(C, R, S)>,
+    srv: Rc<RefCell<(SF, F)>>,
+    _phantom: PhantomData<(Cfg, Req, Fut, S)>,
 }
 
-impl<F, C, T, R, S> Clone for ApplyConfigServiceFactory<F, C, T, R, S>
+impl<SF, Req, F, Cfg, Fut, S> Clone for ApplyConfigServiceFactory<SF, Req, F, Cfg, Fut, S>
 where
-    F: FnMut(C, &mut T::Service) -> R,
-    T: ServiceFactory<Config = ()>,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<S, T::InitError>>,
-    S: Service,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<Req, Config = ()>,
+    F: FnMut(Cfg, &mut SF::Service) -> Fut,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<S, SF::InitError>>,
+    S: Service<Req>,
 {
     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
         Self {
             srv: self.srv.clone(),
-            _t: PhantomData,
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl<F, C, T, R, S> ServiceFactory for ApplyConfigServiceFactory<F, C, T, R, S>
+impl<SF, Req, F, Cfg, Fut, S> ServiceFactory<Req>
+    for ApplyConfigServiceFactory<SF, Req, F, Cfg, Fut, S>
 where
-    F: FnMut(C, &mut T::Service) -> R,
-    T: ServiceFactory<Config = ()>,
-    T::InitError: From<T::Error>,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<S, T::InitError>>,
-    S: Service,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<Req, Config = ()>,
+    SF::InitError: From<SF::Error>,
+    F: FnMut(Cfg, &mut SF::Service) -> Fut,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<S, SF::InitError>>,
+    S: Service<Req>,
 {
-    type Config = C;
-    type Request = S::Request;
+    type Config = Cfg;
     type Response = S::Response;
     type Error = S::Error;
     type Service = S;
 
-    type InitError = T::InitError;
-    type Future = ApplyConfigServiceFactoryResponse<F, C, T, R, S>;
+    type InitError = SF::InitError;
+    type Future = ApplyConfigServiceFactoryResponse<SF, Req, F, Cfg, Fut, S>;
 
-    fn new_service(&self, cfg: C) -> Self::Future {
+    fn new_service(&self, cfg: Cfg) -> Self::Future {
         ApplyConfigServiceFactoryResponse {
             cfg: Some(cfg),
             store: self.srv.clone(),
-            state: State::A(self.srv.get_ref().0.new_service(())),
+            state: State::A {
+                fut: self.srv.borrow().0.new_service(()),
+            },
         }
     }
 }
 
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-struct ApplyConfigServiceFactoryResponse<F, C, T, R, S>
-where
-    F: FnMut(C, &mut T::Service) -> R,
-    T: ServiceFactory<Config = ()>,
-    T::InitError: From<T::Error>,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<S, T::InitError>>,
-    S: Service,
-{
-    cfg: Option<C>,
-    store: Cell<(T, F)>,
-    #[pin]
-    state: State<T, R, S>,
+pin_project! {
+    struct ApplyConfigServiceFactoryResponse<SF, Req, F, Cfg, Fut, S>
+    where
+        SF: ServiceFactory<Req, Config = ()>,
+        SF::InitError: From<SF::Error>,
+        F: FnMut(Cfg, &mut SF::Service) -> Fut,
+        Fut: Future<Output = Result<S, SF::InitError>>,
+        S: Service<Req>,
+    {
+        cfg: Option<Cfg>,
+        store: Rc<RefCell<(SF, F)>>,
+        #[pin]
+        state: State<SF, Fut, S, Req>,
+    }
 }
 
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-enum State<T, R, S>
-where
-    T: ServiceFactory<Config = ()>,
-    T::InitError: From<T::Error>,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<S, T::InitError>>,
-    S: Service,
-{
-    A(#[pin] T::Future),
-    B(T::Service),
-    C(#[pin] R),
+pin_project! {
+    #[project = StateProj]
+    enum State<SF, Fut, S, Req>
+    where
+        SF: ServiceFactory<Req, Config = ()>,
+        SF::InitError: From<SF::Error>,
+        Fut: Future<Output = Result<S, SF::InitError>>,
+        S: Service<Req>,
+    {
+        A { #[pin] fut: SF::Future },
+        B { svc: SF::Service },
+        C { #[pin] fut: Fut },
+    }
 }
 
-impl<F, C, T, R, S> Future for ApplyConfigServiceFactoryResponse<F, C, T, R, S>
+impl<SF, Req, F, Cfg, Fut, S> Future
+    for ApplyConfigServiceFactoryResponse<SF, Req, F, Cfg, Fut, S>
 where
-    F: FnMut(C, &mut T::Service) -> R,
-    T: ServiceFactory<Config = ()>,
-    T::InitError: From<T::Error>,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<S, T::InitError>>,
-    S: Service,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<Req, Config = ()>,
+    SF::InitError: From<SF::Error>,
+    F: FnMut(Cfg, &mut SF::Service) -> Fut,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<S, SF::InitError>>,
+    S: Service<Req>,
 {
-    type Output = Result<S, T::InitError>;
+    type Output = Result<S, SF::InitError>;
 
-    #[pin_project::project]
     fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
         let mut this = self.as_mut().project();
 
-        #[project]
         match this.state.as_mut().project() {
-            State::A(fut) => match fut.poll(cx)? {
+            StateProj::A { fut } => match fut.poll(cx)? {
                 Poll::Pending => Poll::Pending,
-                Poll::Ready(srv) => {
-                    this.state.set(State::B(srv));
+                Poll::Ready(svc) => {
+                    this.state.set(State::B { svc });
                     self.poll(cx)
                 }
             },
-            State::B(srv) => match srv.poll_ready(cx)? {
+            StateProj::B { svc } => match svc.poll_ready(cx)? {
                 Poll::Ready(_) => {
-                    let fut = (this.store.get_mut().1)(this.cfg.take().unwrap(), srv);
-                    this.state.set(State::C(fut));
+                    {
+                        let (_, f) = &mut *this.store.borrow_mut();
+                        let fut = f(this.cfg.take().unwrap(), svc);
+                        this.state.set(State::C { fut });
+                    }
                     self.poll(cx)
                 }
                 Poll::Pending => Poll::Pending,
             },
-            State::C(fut) => fut.poll(cx),
+            StateProj::C { fut } => fut.poll(cx),
         }
     }
 }

actix-service/src/boxed.rs

@@ -1,145 +1,141 @@
-use std::future::Future;
-use std::pin::Pin;
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
-
-use futures_util::future::FutureExt;
+use alloc::boxed::Box;
+use core::{
+    future::Future,
+    marker::PhantomData,
+    pin::Pin,
+    task::{Context, Poll},
+};
 
 use crate::{Service, ServiceFactory};
 
-pub type BoxFuture<I, E> = Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<I, E>>>>;
+pub type BoxFuture<T> = Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = T>>>;
 
 pub type BoxService<Req, Res, Err> =
-    Box<dyn Service<Request = Req, Response = Res, Error = Err, Future = BoxFuture<Res, Err>>>;
+    Box<dyn Service<Req, Response = Res, Error = Err, Future = BoxFuture<Result<Res, Err>>>>;
 
-pub struct BoxServiceFactory<C, Req, Res, Err, InitErr>(Inner<C, Req, Res, Err, InitErr>);
+pub struct BoxServiceFactory<Cfg, Req, Res, Err, InitErr>(Inner<Cfg, Req, Res, Err, InitErr>);
 
 /// Create boxed service factory
-pub fn factory<T>(
-    factory: T,
-) -> BoxServiceFactory<T::Config, T::Request, T::Response, T::Error, T::InitError>
+pub fn factory<SF, Req>(
+    factory: SF,
+) -> BoxServiceFactory<SF::Config, Req, SF::Response, SF::Error, SF::InitError>
 where
-    T: ServiceFactory + 'static,
-    T::Request: 'static,
-    T::Response: 'static,
-    T::Service: 'static,
-    T::Future: 'static,
-    T::Error: 'static,
-    T::InitError: 'static,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<Req> + 'static,
+    Req: 'static,
+    SF::Response: 'static,
+    SF::Service: 'static,
+    SF::Future: 'static,
+    SF::Error: 'static,
+    SF::InitError: 'static,
 {
     BoxServiceFactory(Box::new(FactoryWrapper {
         factory,
-        _t: std::marker::PhantomData,
+        _t: PhantomData,
     }))
 }
 
 /// Create boxed service
-pub fn service<T>(service: T) -> BoxService<T::Request, T::Response, T::Error>
+pub fn service<S, Req>(service: S) -> BoxService<Req, S::Response, S::Error>
 where
-    T: Service + 'static,
-    T::Future: 'static,
+    S: Service<Req> + 'static,
+    Req: 'static,
+    S::Future: 'static,
 {
-    Box::new(ServiceWrapper(service))
+    Box::new(ServiceWrapper(service, PhantomData))
 }
 
 type Inner<C, Req, Res, Err, InitErr> = Box<
     dyn ServiceFactory<
+        Req,
         Config = C,
-        Request = Req,
         Response = Res,
         Error = Err,
         InitError = InitErr,
         Service = BoxService<Req, Res, Err>,
-        Future = BoxFuture<BoxService<Req, Res, Err>, InitErr>,
+        Future = BoxFuture<Result<BoxService<Req, Res, Err>, InitErr>>,
     >,
 >;
 
-impl<C, Req, Res, Err, InitErr> ServiceFactory for BoxServiceFactory<C, Req, Res, Err, InitErr>
+impl<C, Req, Res, Err, InitErr> ServiceFactory<Req>
+    for BoxServiceFactory<C, Req, Res, Err, InitErr>
 where
     Req: 'static,
     Res: 'static,
     Err: 'static,
     InitErr: 'static,
 {
-    type Request = Req;
     type Response = Res;
     type Error = Err;
     type InitError = InitErr;
     type Config = C;
     type Service = BoxService<Req, Res, Err>;
 
-    type Future = BoxFuture<Self::Service, InitErr>;
+    type Future = BoxFuture<Result<Self::Service, InitErr>>;
 
     fn new_service(&self, cfg: C) -> Self::Future {
         self.0.new_service(cfg)
     }
 }
 
-struct FactoryWrapper<C, T: ServiceFactory> {
-    factory: T,
-    _t: std::marker::PhantomData<C>,
+struct FactoryWrapper<SF, Req, Cfg> {
+    factory: SF,
+    _t: PhantomData<(Req, Cfg)>,
 }
 
-impl<C, T, Req, Res, Err, InitErr> ServiceFactory for FactoryWrapper<C, T>
+impl<SF, Req, Cfg, Res, Err, InitErr> ServiceFactory<Req> for FactoryWrapper<SF, Req, Cfg>
 where
     Req: 'static,
     Res: 'static,
     Err: 'static,
     InitErr: 'static,
-    T: ServiceFactory<
-        Config = C,
-        Request = Req,
-        Response = Res,
-        Error = Err,
-        InitError = InitErr,
-    >,
-    T::Future: 'static,
-    T::Service: 'static,
-    <T::Service as Service>::Future: 'static,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<Req, Config = Cfg, Response = Res, Error = Err, InitError = InitErr>,
+    SF::Future: 'static,
+    SF::Service: 'static,
+    <SF::Service as Service<Req>>::Future: 'static,
 {
-    type Request = Req;
     type Response = Res;
     type Error = Err;
     type InitError = InitErr;
-    type Config = C;
+    type Config = Cfg;
     type Service = BoxService<Req, Res, Err>;
-    type Future = BoxFuture<Self::Service, Self::InitError>;
+    type Future = BoxFuture<Result<Self::Service, Self::InitError>>;
 
-    fn new_service(&self, cfg: C) -> Self::Future {
-        Box::pin(
-            self.factory
-                .new_service(cfg)
-                .map(|res| res.map(ServiceWrapper::boxed)),
-        )
+    fn new_service(&self, cfg: Cfg) -> Self::Future {
+        let fut = self.factory.new_service(cfg);
+        Box::pin(async {
+            let res = fut.await;
+            res.map(ServiceWrapper::boxed)
+        })
     }
 }
 
-struct ServiceWrapper<T: Service>(T);
+struct ServiceWrapper<S: Service<Req>, Req>(S, PhantomData<Req>);
 
-impl<T> ServiceWrapper<T>
+impl<S, Req> ServiceWrapper<S, Req>
 where
-    T: Service + 'static,
-    T::Future: 'static,
+    S: Service<Req> + 'static,
+    Req: 'static,
+    S::Future: 'static,
 {
-    fn boxed(service: T) -> BoxService<T::Request, T::Response, T::Error> {
-        Box::new(ServiceWrapper(service))
+    fn boxed(service: S) -> BoxService<Req, S::Response, S::Error> {
+        Box::new(ServiceWrapper(service, PhantomData))
     }
 }
 
-impl<T, Req, Res, Err> Service for ServiceWrapper<T>
+impl<S, Req, Res, Err> Service<Req> for ServiceWrapper<S, Req>
 where
-    T: Service<Request = Req, Response = Res, Error = Err>,
-    T::Future: 'static,
+    S: Service<Req, Response = Res, Error = Err>,
+    S::Future: 'static,
 {
-    type Request = Req;
     type Response = Res;
     type Error = Err;
-    type Future = BoxFuture<Res, Err>;
+    type Future = BoxFuture<Result<Res, Err>>;
 
     fn poll_ready(&mut self, ctx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
         self.0.poll_ready(ctx)
     }
 
-    fn call(&mut self, req: Self::Request) -> Self::Future {
+    fn call(&mut self, req: Req) -> Self::Future {
         Box::pin(self.0.call(req))
     }
 }

actix-service/src/cell.rs

@@ -1,57 +0,0 @@
-//! Custom cell impl, internal use only
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
-use std::{cell::UnsafeCell, fmt, rc::Rc};
-
-pub(crate) struct Cell<T> {
-    inner: Rc<UnsafeCell<T>>,
-}
-
-impl<T> Clone for Cell<T> {
-    fn clone(&self) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            inner: self.inner.clone(),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<T: fmt::Debug> fmt::Debug for Cell<T> {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        self.inner.fmt(f)
-    }
-}
-
-impl<T> Cell<T> {
-    pub(crate) fn new(inner: T) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            inner: Rc::new(UnsafeCell::new(inner)),
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub(crate) fn get_ref(&self) -> &T {
-        unsafe { &*self.inner.as_ref().get() }
-    }
-
-    pub(crate) fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T {
-        unsafe { &mut *self.inner.as_ref().get() }
-    }
-
-    #[allow(clippy::mut_from_ref)]
-    pub(crate) unsafe fn get_mut_unsafe(&self) -> &mut T {
-        &mut *self.inner.as_ref().get()
-    }
-}
-
-impl<T: crate::Service> crate::Service for Cell<T> {
-    type Request = T::Request;
-    type Response = T::Response;
-    type Error = T::Error;
-    type Future = T::Future;
-
-    fn poll_ready(&mut self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
-        self.get_mut().poll_ready(cx)
-    }
-
-    fn call(&mut self, req: Self::Request) -> Self::Future {
-        self.get_mut().call(req)
-    }
-}

actix-service/src/ext.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+use crate::{dev, Service, ServiceFactory};
+
+pub trait ServiceExt<Req>: Service<Req> {
+    /// Map this service's output to a different type, returning a new service
+    /// of the resulting type.
+    ///
+    /// This function is similar to the `Option::map` or `Iterator::map` where
+    /// it will change the type of the underlying service.
+    ///
+    /// Note that this function consumes the receiving service and returns a
+    /// wrapped version of it, similar to the existing `map` methods in the
+    /// standard library.
+    fn map<F, R>(self, f: F) -> dev::Map<Self, F, Req, R>
+    where
+        Self: Sized,
+        F: FnMut(Self::Response) -> R,
+    {
+        dev::Map::new(self, f)
+    }
+
+    /// Map this service's error to a different error, returning a new service.
+    ///
+    /// This function is similar to the `Result::map_err` where it will change
+    /// the error type of the underlying service. For example, this can be useful to
+    /// ensure that services have the same error type.
+    ///
+    /// Note that this function consumes the receiving service and returns a
+    /// wrapped version of it.
+    fn map_err<F, E>(self, f: F) -> dev::MapErr<Self, Req, F, E>
+    where
+        Self: Sized,
+        F: Fn(Self::Error) -> E,
+    {
+        dev::MapErr::new(self, f)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<S, Req> ServiceExt<Req> for S where S: Service<Req> {}
+
+pub trait ServiceFactoryExt<Req>: ServiceFactory<Req> {
+    /// Map this service's output to a different type, returning a new service
+    /// of the resulting type.
+    fn map<F, R>(self, f: F) -> crate::map::MapServiceFactory<Self, F, Req, R>
+    where
+        Self: Sized,
+        F: FnMut(Self::Response) -> R + Clone,
+    {
+        crate::map::MapServiceFactory::new(self, f)
+    }
+
+    /// Map this service's error to a different error, returning a new service.
+    fn map_err<F, E>(self, f: F) -> crate::map_err::MapErrServiceFactory<Self, Req, F, E>
+    where
+        Self: Sized,
+        F: Fn(Self::Error) -> E + Clone,
+    {
+        crate::map_err::MapErrServiceFactory::new(self, f)
+    }
+
+    /// Map this factory's init error to a different error, returning a new service.
+    fn map_init_err<F, E>(self, f: F) -> crate::map_init_err::MapInitErr<Self, F, Req, E>
+    where
+        Self: Sized,
+        F: Fn(Self::InitError) -> E + Clone,
+    {
+        crate::map_init_err::MapInitErr::new(self, f)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<S, Req> ServiceFactoryExt<Req> for S where S: ServiceFactory<Req> {}

actix-service/src/fn_service.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
-use std::future::Future;
-use std::marker::PhantomData;
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
+use core::{future::Future, marker::PhantomData, task::Poll};
 
-use futures_util::future::{ok, Ready};
-
-use crate::{IntoService, IntoServiceFactory, Service, ServiceFactory};
+use crate::{ok, IntoService, IntoServiceFactory, Ready, Service, ServiceFactory};
 
 /// Create `ServiceFactory` for function that can act as a `Service`
 pub fn fn_service<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err, Cfg>(
@@ -21,7 +17,7 @@ where
 ///
 /// # Example
 ///
-/// ```rust
+/// ```
 /// use std::io;
 /// use actix_service::{fn_factory, fn_service, Service, ServiceFactory};
 /// use futures_util::future::ok;
@@ -29,7 +25,7 @@ where
 /// /// Service that divides two usize values.
 /// async fn div((x, y): (usize, usize)) -> Result<usize, io::Error> {
 ///     if y == 0 {
-///         Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, "divide by zdro"))
+///         Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, "divide by zero"))
 ///     } else {
 ///         Ok(x / y)
 ///     }
@@ -53,9 +49,11 @@ where
 ///     Ok(())
 /// }
 /// ```
-pub fn fn_factory<F, Cfg, Srv, Fut, Err>(f: F) -> FnServiceNoConfig<F, Cfg, Srv, Fut, Err>
+pub fn fn_factory<F, Cfg, Srv, Req, Fut, Err>(
+    f: F,
+) -> FnServiceNoConfig<F, Cfg, Srv, Req, Fut, Err>
 where
-    Srv: Service,
+    Srv: Service<Req>,
     F: Fn() -> Fut,
     Fut: Future<Output = Result<Srv, Err>>,
 {
@@ -69,7 +67,7 @@ where
 ///
 /// # Example
 ///
-/// ```rust
+/// ```
 /// use std::io;
 /// use actix_service::{fn_factory_with_config, fn_service, Service, ServiceFactory};
 /// use futures_util::future::ok;
@@ -92,13 +90,13 @@ where
 ///     Ok(())
 /// }
 /// ```
-pub fn fn_factory_with_config<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Err>(
+pub fn fn_factory_with_config<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Req, Err>(
     f: F,
-) -> FnServiceConfig<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Err>
+) -> FnServiceConfig<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Req, Err>
 where
     F: Fn(Cfg) -> Fut,
     Fut: Future<Output = Result<Srv, Err>>,
-    Srv: Service,
+    Srv: Service<Req>,
 {
     FnServiceConfig::new(f)
 }
@@ -132,26 +130,23 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err> Service for FnService<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err>
+impl<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err> Service<Req> for FnService<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err>
 where
     F: FnMut(Req) -> Fut,
     Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
 {
-    type Request = Req;
     type Response = Res;
     type Error = Err;
     type Future = Fut;
 
-    fn poll_ready(&mut self, _: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
-        Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
-    }
+    crate::always_ready!();
 
     fn call(&mut self, req: Req) -> Self::Future {
         (self.f)(req)
     }
 }
 
-impl<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err> IntoService<FnService<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err>> for F
+impl<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err> IntoService<FnService<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err>, Req> for F
 where
     F: FnMut(Req) -> Fut,
     Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
@@ -190,31 +185,28 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err> Service for FnServiceFactory<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err, ()>
+impl<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err> Service<Req> for FnServiceFactory<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err, ()>
 where
     F: FnMut(Req) -> Fut + Clone,
     Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
 {
-    type Request = Req;
     type Response = Res;
     type Error = Err;
     type Future = Fut;
 
-    fn poll_ready(&mut self, _: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
-        Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
-    }
+    crate::always_ready!();
 
-    fn call(&mut self, req: Self::Request) -> Self::Future {
+    fn call(&mut self, req: Req) -> Self::Future {
         (self.f)(req)
     }
 }
 
-impl<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err, Cfg> ServiceFactory for FnServiceFactory<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err, Cfg>
+impl<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err, Cfg> ServiceFactory<Req>
+    for FnServiceFactory<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err, Cfg>
 where
     F: FnMut(Req) -> Fut + Clone,
     Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
 {
-    type Request = Req;
     type Response = Res;
     type Error = Err;
 
@@ -229,7 +221,7 @@ where
 }
 
 impl<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err, Cfg>
-    IntoServiceFactory<FnServiceFactory<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err, Cfg>> for F
+    IntoServiceFactory<FnServiceFactory<F, Fut, Req, Res, Err, Cfg>, Req> for F
 where
     F: Fn(Req) -> Fut + Clone,
     Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
@@ -240,32 +232,32 @@ where
 }
 
 /// Convert `Fn(&Config) -> Future<Service>` fn to NewService
-pub struct FnServiceConfig<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Err>
+pub struct FnServiceConfig<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Req, Err>
 where
     F: Fn(Cfg) -> Fut,
     Fut: Future<Output = Result<Srv, Err>>,
-    Srv: Service,
+    Srv: Service<Req>,
 {
     f: F,
-    _t: PhantomData<(Fut, Cfg, Srv, Err)>,
+    _t: PhantomData<(Fut, Cfg, Req, Srv, Err)>,
 }
 
-impl<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Err> FnServiceConfig<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Err>
+impl<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Req, Err> FnServiceConfig<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Req, Err>
 where
     F: Fn(Cfg) -> Fut,
     Fut: Future<Output = Result<Srv, Err>>,
-    Srv: Service,
+    Srv: Service<Req>,
 {
     fn new(f: F) -> Self {
         FnServiceConfig { f, _t: PhantomData }
     }
 }
 
-impl<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Err> Clone for FnServiceConfig<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Err>
+impl<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Req, Err> Clone for FnServiceConfig<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Req, Err>
 where
     F: Fn(Cfg) -> Fut + Clone,
     Fut: Future<Output = Result<Srv, Err>>,
-    Srv: Service,
+    Srv: Service<Req>,
 {
     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
         FnServiceConfig {
@@ -275,13 +267,13 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Err> ServiceFactory for FnServiceConfig<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Err>
+impl<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Req, Err> ServiceFactory<Req>
+    for FnServiceConfig<F, Fut, Cfg, Srv, Req, Err>
 where
     F: Fn(Cfg) -> Fut,
     Fut: Future<Output = Result<Srv, Err>>,
-    Srv: Service,
+    Srv: Service<Req>,
 {
-    type Request = Srv::Request;
     type Response = Srv::Response;
     type Error = Srv::Error;
 
@@ -296,76 +288,77 @@ where
 }
 
 /// Converter for `Fn() -> Future<Service>` fn
-pub struct FnServiceNoConfig<F, C, S, R, E>
+pub struct FnServiceNoConfig<F, Cfg, Srv, Req, Fut, Err>
 where
-    F: Fn() -> R,
-    S: Service,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<S, E>>,
+    F: Fn() -> Fut,
+    Srv: Service<Req>,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Srv, Err>>,
 {
     f: F,
-    _t: PhantomData<C>,
+    _t: PhantomData<(Cfg, Req)>,
 }
 
-impl<F, C, S, R, E> FnServiceNoConfig<F, C, S, R, E>
+impl<F, Cfg, Srv, Req, Fut, Err> FnServiceNoConfig<F, Cfg, Srv, Req, Fut, Err>
 where
-    F: Fn() -> R,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<S, E>>,
-    S: Service,
+    F: Fn() -> Fut,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Srv, Err>>,
+    Srv: Service<Req>,
 {
     fn new(f: F) -> Self {
         Self { f, _t: PhantomData }
     }
 }
 
-impl<F, C, S, R, E> ServiceFactory for FnServiceNoConfig<F, C, S, R, E>
+impl<F, Cfg, Srv, Req, Fut, Err> ServiceFactory<Req>
+    for FnServiceNoConfig<F, Cfg, Srv, Req, Fut, Err>
 where
-    F: Fn() -> R,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<S, E>>,
-    S: Service,
+    F: Fn() -> Fut,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Srv, Err>>,
+    Srv: Service<Req>,
 {
-    type Request = S::Request;
-    type Response = S::Response;
-    type Error = S::Error;
-    type Service = S;
-    type Config = C;
-    type InitError = E;
-    type Future = R;
+    type Response = Srv::Response;
+    type Error = Srv::Error;
+    type Service = Srv;
+    type Config = Cfg;
+    type InitError = Err;
+    type Future = Fut;
 
-    fn new_service(&self, _: C) -> Self::Future {
+    fn new_service(&self, _: Cfg) -> Self::Future {
         (self.f)()
     }
 }
 
-impl<F, C, S, R, E> Clone for FnServiceNoConfig<F, C, S, R, E>
+impl<F, Cfg, Srv, Req, Fut, Err> Clone for FnServiceNoConfig<F, Cfg, Srv, Req, Fut, Err>
 where
-    F: Fn() -> R + Clone,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<S, E>>,
-    S: Service,
+    F: Fn() -> Fut + Clone,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Srv, Err>>,
+    Srv: Service<Req>,
 {
     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
         Self::new(self.f.clone())
     }
 }
 
-impl<F, C, S, R, E> IntoServiceFactory<FnServiceNoConfig<F, C, S, R, E>> for F
+impl<F, Cfg, Srv, Req, Fut, Err>
+    IntoServiceFactory<FnServiceNoConfig<F, Cfg, Srv, Req, Fut, Err>, Req> for F
 where
-    F: Fn() -> R,
-    R: Future<Output = Result<S, E>>,
-    S: Service,
+    F: Fn() -> Fut,
+    Fut: Future<Output = Result<Srv, Err>>,
+    Srv: Service<Req>,
 {
-    fn into_factory(self) -> FnServiceNoConfig<F, C, S, R, E> {
+    fn into_factory(self) -> FnServiceNoConfig<F, Cfg, Srv, Req, Fut, Err> {
         FnServiceNoConfig::new(self)
     }
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
-    use std::task::Poll;
+    use core::task::Poll;
 
-    use futures_util::future::{lazy, ok};
+    use futures_util::future::lazy;
 
     use super::*;
-    use crate::{Service, ServiceFactory};
+    use crate::{ok, Service, ServiceFactory};
 
     #[actix_rt::test]
     async fn test_fn_service() {

actix-service/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,59 +1,73 @@
-#![deny(rust_2018_idioms, warnings)]
-#![allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
+//! See [`Service`] docs for information on this crate's foundational trait.
 
-use std::cell::RefCell;
-use std::future::Future;
-use std::rc::Rc;
-use std::sync::Arc;
-use std::task::{self, Context, Poll};
+#![no_std]
+#![deny(rust_2018_idioms, nonstandard_style)]
+#![allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
+#![doc(html_logo_url = "https://actix.rs/img/logo.png")]
+#![doc(html_favicon_url = "https://actix.rs/favicon.ico")]
+
+extern crate alloc;
+
+use alloc::{boxed::Box, rc::Rc, sync::Arc};
+use core::{
+    cell::RefCell,
+    future::Future,
+    task::{self, Context, Poll},
+};
 
 mod and_then;
-mod and_then_apply_fn;
 mod apply;
 mod apply_cfg;
 pub mod boxed;
-mod cell;
+mod ext;
 mod fn_service;
 mod map;
 mod map_config;
 mod map_err;
 mod map_init_err;
 mod pipeline;
+mod ready;
 mod then;
 mod transform;
 mod transform_err;
 
 pub use self::apply::{apply_fn, apply_fn_factory};
 pub use self::apply_cfg::{apply_cfg, apply_cfg_factory};
+pub use self::ext::{ServiceExt, ServiceFactoryExt};
 pub use self::fn_service::{fn_factory, fn_factory_with_config, fn_service};
 pub use self::map_config::{map_config, unit_config};
 pub use self::pipeline::{pipeline, pipeline_factory, Pipeline, PipelineFactory};
 pub use self::transform::{apply, Transform};
 
-/// An asynchronous function from `Request` to a `Response`.
+#[allow(unused_imports)]
+use self::ready::{err, ok, ready, Ready};
+
+/// An asynchronous operation from `Request` to a `Response`.
 ///
-/// `Service` represents a service that represanting interation, taking requests and giving back
-/// replies. You can think about service as a function with one argument and result as a return
-/// type. In general form it looks like `async fn(Req) -> Result<Res, Err>`. `Service`
-/// trait just generalizing form of this function. Each parameter described as an assotiated type.
+/// The `Service` trait models a request/response interaction, receiving requests and returning
+/// replies. You can think about a service as a function with one argument that returns some result
+/// asynchronously. Conceptually, the operation looks like this:
 ///
-/// Services provides a symmetric and uniform API, same abstractions represents
-/// clients and servers. Services describe only `transforamtion` operation
-/// which encorouge to simplify api surface and phrases `value transformation`.
-/// That leads to simplier design of each service. That also allows better testability
-/// and better composition.
+/// ```ignore
+/// async fn(Request) -> Result<Response, Err>
+/// ```
 ///
-/// Services could be represented in several different forms. In general,
-/// Service is a type that implements `Service` trait.
+/// The `Service` trait just generalizes this form where each parameter is described as an
+/// associated type on the trait. Services can also have mutable state that influence computation.
 ///
-/// ```rust,ignore
+/// `Service` provides a symmetric and uniform API; the same abstractions can be used to represent
+/// both clients and servers. Services describe only _transformation_ operations which encourage
+/// simple API surfaces. This leads to simpler design of each service, improves test-ability and
+/// makes composition easier.
+///
+/// ```ignore
 /// struct MyService;
 ///
 /// impl Service for MyService {
 ///      type Request = u8;
 ///      type Response = u64;
 ///      type Error = MyError;
-///      type Future = Pin<Box<Future<Output=Result<Self::Response, Self::Error>>>;
+///      type Future = Pin<Box<Future<Output=Result<Self::Response, Self::Error>>>>;
 ///
 ///      fn poll_ready(&mut self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> { ... }
 ///
@@ -61,20 +75,17 @@ pub use self::transform::{apply, Transform};
 /// }
 /// ```
 ///
-/// Service can have mutable state that influence computation.
-/// This service could be rewritten as a simple function:
+/// Sometimes it is not necessary to implement the Service trait. For example, the above service
+/// could be rewritten as a simple function and passed to [fn_service](fn_service()).
 ///
-/// ```rust,ignore
+/// ```ignore
 /// async fn my_service(req: u8) -> Result<u64, MyError>;
 /// ```
-pub trait Service {
-    /// Requests handled by the service.
-    type Request;
-
+pub trait Service<Req> {
     /// Responses given by the service.
     type Response;
 
-    /// Errors produced by the service.
+    /// Errors produced by the service when polling readiness or executing call.
     type Error;
 
     /// The future response value.
@@ -90,11 +101,9 @@ pub trait Service {
     /// It is permitted for the service to return `Ready` from a `poll_ready`
     /// call and the next invocation of `call` results in an error.
     ///
-    /// There are several notes to consider:
-    ///
+    /// # Notes
     /// 1. `.poll_ready()` might be called on different task from actual service call.
-    ///
-    /// 2. In case of chained services, `.poll_ready()` get called for all services at once.
+    /// 1. In case of chained services, `.poll_ready()` get called for all services at once.
     fn poll_ready(&mut self, ctx: &mut task::Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>>;
 
     /// Process the request and return the response asynchronously.
@@ -106,114 +115,45 @@ pub trait Service {
     ///
     /// Calling `call` without calling `poll_ready` is permitted. The
     /// implementation must be resilient to this fact.
-    fn call(&mut self, req: Self::Request) -> Self::Future;
-
-    /// Map this service's output to a different type, returning a new service
-    /// of the resulting type.
-    ///
-    /// This function is similar to the `Option::map` or `Iterator::map` where
-    /// it will change the type of the underlying service.
-    ///
-    /// Note that this function consumes the receiving service and returns a
-    /// wrapped version of it, similar to the existing `map` methods in the
-    /// standard library.
-    fn map<F, R>(self, f: F) -> crate::dev::Map<Self, F, R>
-    where
-        Self: Sized,
-        F: FnMut(Self::Response) -> R,
-    {
-        crate::dev::Map::new(self, f)
-    }
-
-    /// Map this service's error to a different error, returning a new service.
-    ///
-    /// This function is similar to the `Result::map_err` where it will change
-    /// the error type of the underlying service. This is useful for example to
-    /// ensure that services have the same error type.
-    ///
-    /// Note that this function consumes the receiving service and returns a
-    /// wrapped version of it.
-    fn map_err<F, E>(self, f: F) -> crate::dev::MapErr<Self, F, E>
-    where
-        Self: Sized,
-        F: Fn(Self::Error) -> E,
-    {
-        crate::dev::MapErr::new(self, f)
-    }
+    fn call(&mut self, req: Req) -> Self::Future;
 }
 
-/// Creates new `Service` values.
+/// Factory for creating `Service`s.
 ///
-/// Acts as a service factory. This is useful for cases where new `Service`
-/// values must be produced. One case is a TCP server listener. The listener
-/// accepts new TCP streams, obtains a new `Service` value using the
-/// `ServiceFactory` trait, and uses that new `Service` value to process inbound
+/// Acts as a service factory. This is useful for cases where new `Service`s
+/// must be produced. One case is a TCP server listener. The listener
+/// accepts new TCP streams, obtains a new `Service` using the
+/// `ServiceFactory` trait, and uses the new `Service` to process inbound
 /// requests on that new TCP stream.
 ///
 /// `Config` is a service factory configuration type.
-pub trait ServiceFactory {
-    /// Requests handled by the service.
-    type Request;
-
-    /// Responses given by the service
+pub trait ServiceFactory<Req> {
+    /// Responses given by the created services.
     type Response;
 
-    /// Errors produced by the service
+    /// Errors produced by the created services.
     type Error;
 
-    /// Service factory configuration
+    /// Service factory configuration.
     type Config;
 
-    /// The `Service` value created by this factory
-    type Service: Service<
-        Request = Self::Request,
-        Response = Self::Response,
-        Error = Self::Error,
-    >;
+    /// The kind of `Service` created by this factory.
+    type Service: Service<Req, Response = Self::Response, Error = Self::Error>;
 
-    /// Errors produced while building a service.
+    /// Errors potentially raised while building a service.
     type InitError;
 
     /// The future of the `Service` instance.
     type Future: Future<Output = Result<Self::Service, Self::InitError>>;
 
-    /// Create and return a new service value asynchronously.
+    /// Create and return a new service asynchronously.
     fn new_service(&self, cfg: Self::Config) -> Self::Future;
-
-    /// Map this service's output to a different type, returning a new service
-    /// of the resulting type.
-    fn map<F, R>(self, f: F) -> crate::map::MapServiceFactory<Self, F, R>
-    where
-        Self: Sized,
-        F: FnMut(Self::Response) -> R + Clone,
-    {
-        crate::map::MapServiceFactory::new(self, f)
-    }
-
-    /// Map this service's error to a different error, returning a new service.
-    fn map_err<F, E>(self, f: F) -> crate::map_err::MapErrServiceFactory<Self, F, E>
-    where
-        Self: Sized,
-        F: Fn(Self::Error) -> E + Clone,
-    {
-        crate::map_err::MapErrServiceFactory::new(self, f)
-    }
-
-    /// Map this factory's init error to a different error, returning a new service.
-    fn map_init_err<F, E>(self, f: F) -> crate::map_init_err::MapInitErr<Self, F, E>
-    where
-        Self: Sized,
-        F: Fn(Self::InitError) -> E + Clone,
-    {
-        crate::map_init_err::MapInitErr::new(self, f)
-    }
 }
 
-impl<'a, S> Service for &'a mut S
+impl<'a, S, Req> Service<Req> for &'a mut S
 where
-    S: Service + 'a,
+    S: Service<Req> + 'a,
 {
-    type Request = S::Request;
     type Response = S::Response;
     type Error = S::Error;
     type Future = S::Future;
@@ -222,16 +162,15 @@ where
         (**self).poll_ready(ctx)
     }
 
-    fn call(&mut self, request: Self::Request) -> S::Future {
+    fn call(&mut self, request: Req) -> S::Future {
         (**self).call(request)
     }
 }
 
-impl<S> Service for Box<S>
+impl<S, Req> Service<Req> for Box<S>
 where
-    S: Service + ?Sized,
+    S: Service<Req> + ?Sized,
 {
-    type Request = S::Request;
     type Response = S::Response;
     type Error = S::Error;
     type Future = S::Future;
@@ -240,16 +179,15 @@ where
         (**self).poll_ready(ctx)
     }
 
-    fn call(&mut self, request: Self::Request) -> S::Future {
+    fn call(&mut self, request: Req) -> S::Future {
         (**self).call(request)
     }
 }
 
-impl<S> Service for RefCell<S>
+impl<S, Req> Service<Req> for RefCell<S>
 where
-    S: Service,
+    S: Service<Req>,
 {
-    type Request = S::Request;
     type Response = S::Response;
     type Error = S::Error;
     type Future = S::Future;
@@ -258,16 +196,15 @@ where
         self.borrow_mut().poll_ready(ctx)
     }
 
-    fn call(&mut self, request: Self::Request) -> S::Future {
+    fn call(&mut self, request: Req) -> S::Future {
         self.borrow_mut().call(request)
     }
 }
 
-impl<S> Service for Rc<RefCell<S>>
+impl<S, Req> Service<Req> for Rc<RefCell<S>>
 where
-    S: Service,
+    S: Service<Req>,
 {
-    type Request = S::Request;
     type Response = S::Response;
     type Error = S::Error;
     type Future = S::Future;
@@ -276,16 +213,15 @@ where
         self.borrow_mut().poll_ready(ctx)
     }
 
-    fn call(&mut self, request: Self::Request) -> S::Future {
+    fn call(&mut self, request: Req) -> S::Future {
         (&mut (**self).borrow_mut()).call(request)
     }
 }
 
-impl<S> ServiceFactory for Rc<S>
+impl<S, Req> ServiceFactory<Req> for Rc<S>
 where
-    S: ServiceFactory,
+    S: ServiceFactory<Req>,
 {
-    type Request = S::Request;
     type Response = S::Response;
     type Error = S::Error;
     type Config = S::Config;
@@ -298,11 +234,10 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<S> ServiceFactory for Arc<S>
+impl<S, Req> ServiceFactory<Req> for Arc<S>
 where
-    S: ServiceFactory,
+    S: ServiceFactory<Req>,
 {
-    type Request = S::Request;
     type Response = S::Response;
     type Error = S::Error;
     type Config = S::Config;
@@ -316,52 +251,52 @@ where
 }
 
 /// Trait for types that can be converted to a `Service`
-pub trait IntoService<T>
+pub trait IntoService<S, Req>
 where
-    T: Service,
+    S: Service<Req>,
 {
     /// Convert to a `Service`
-    fn into_service(self) -> T;
+    fn into_service(self) -> S;
 }
 
 /// Trait for types that can be converted to a `ServiceFactory`
-pub trait IntoServiceFactory<T>
+pub trait IntoServiceFactory<SF, Req>
 where
-    T: ServiceFactory,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<Req>,
 {
     /// Convert `Self` to a `ServiceFactory`
-    fn into_factory(self) -> T;
+    fn into_factory(self) -> SF;
 }
 
-impl<T> IntoService<T> for T
+impl<S, Req> IntoService<S, Req> for S
 where
-    T: Service,
+    S: Service<Req>,
 {
-    fn into_service(self) -> T {
+    fn into_service(self) -> S {
         self
     }
 }
 
-impl<T> IntoServiceFactory<T> for T
+impl<SF, Req> IntoServiceFactory<SF, Req> for SF
 where
-    T: ServiceFactory,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<Req>,
 {
-    fn into_factory(self) -> T {
+    fn into_factory(self) -> SF {
         self
     }
 }
 
-/// Convert object of type `T` to a service `S`
-pub fn into_service<T, S>(tp: T) -> S
+/// Convert object of type `U` to a service `S`
+pub fn into_service<I, S, Req>(tp: I) -> S
 where
-    S: Service,
-    T: IntoService<S>,
+    I: IntoService<S, Req>,
+    S: Service<Req>,
 {
     tp.into_service()
 }
 
 pub mod dev {
-    pub use crate::apply::{Apply, ApplyServiceFactory};
+    pub use crate::apply::{Apply, ApplyFactory};
     pub use crate::fn_service::{
         FnService, FnServiceConfig, FnServiceFactory, FnServiceNoConfig,
     };
@@ -372,3 +307,29 @@ pub mod dev {
     pub use crate::transform::ApplyTransform;
     pub use crate::transform_err::TransformMapInitErr;
 }
+
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! always_ready {
+    () => {
+        fn poll_ready(
+            &mut self,
+            _: &mut ::core::task::Context<'_>,
+        ) -> ::core::task::Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
+            Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
+        }
+    };
+}
+
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! forward_ready {
+    ($field:ident) => {
+        fn poll_ready(
+            &mut self,
+            cx: &mut ::core::task::Context<'_>,
+        ) -> ::core::task::Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
+            self.$field
+                .poll_ready(cx)
+                .map_err(::core::convert::Into::into)
+        }
+    };
+}

actix-service/src/map.rs

@@ -1,25 +1,29 @@
-use std::future::Future;
-use std::marker::PhantomData;
-use std::pin::Pin;
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
+use core::{
+    future::Future,
+    marker::PhantomData,
+    pin::Pin,
+    task::{Context, Poll},
+};
+
+use pin_project_lite::pin_project;
 
 use super::{Service, ServiceFactory};
 
 /// Service for the `map` combinator, changing the type of a service's response.
 ///
 /// This is created by the `ServiceExt::map` method.
-pub struct Map<A, F, Response> {
+pub struct Map<A, F, Req, Res> {
     service: A,
     f: F,
-    _t: PhantomData<Response>,
+    _t: PhantomData<(Req, Res)>,
 }
 
-impl<A, F, Response> Map<A, F, Response> {
+impl<A, F, Req, Res> Map<A, F, Req, Res> {
     /// Create new `Map` combinator
     pub(crate) fn new(service: A, f: F) -> Self
     where
-        A: Service,
-        F: FnMut(A::Response) -> Response,
+        A: Service<Req>,
+        F: FnMut(A::Response) -> Res,
     {
         Self {
             service,
@@ -29,7 +33,7 @@ impl<A, F, Response> Map<A, F, Response> {
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, F, Response> Clone for Map<A, F, Response>
+impl<A, F, Req, Res> Clone for Map<A, F, Req, Res>
 where
     A: Clone,
     F: Clone,
@@ -43,52 +47,50 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, F, Response> Service for Map<A, F, Response>
+impl<A, F, Req, Res> Service<Req> for Map<A, F, Req, Res>
 where
-    A: Service,
-    F: FnMut(A::Response) -> Response + Clone,
+    A: Service<Req>,
+    F: FnMut(A::Response) -> Res + Clone,
 {
-    type Request = A::Request;
-    type Response = Response;
+    type Response = Res;
     type Error = A::Error;
-    type Future = MapFuture<A, F, Response>;
+    type Future = MapFuture<A, F, Req, Res>;
 
-    fn poll_ready(&mut self, ctx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
-        self.service.poll_ready(ctx)
-    }
+    crate::forward_ready!(service);
 
-    fn call(&mut self, req: A::Request) -> Self::Future {
+    fn call(&mut self, req: Req) -> Self::Future {
         MapFuture::new(self.service.call(req), self.f.clone())
     }
 }
 
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-pub struct MapFuture<A, F, Response>
-where
-    A: Service,
-    F: FnMut(A::Response) -> Response,
-{
-    f: F,
-    #[pin]
-    fut: A::Future,
+pin_project! {
+    pub struct MapFuture<A, F, Req, Res>
+    where
+        A: Service<Req>,
+        F: FnMut(A::Response) -> Res,
+    {
+        f: F,
+        #[pin]
+        fut: A::Future,
+    }
 }
 
-impl<A, F, Response> MapFuture<A, F, Response>
+impl<A, F, Req, Res> MapFuture<A, F, Req, Res>
 where
-    A: Service,
-    F: FnMut(A::Response) -> Response,
+    A: Service<Req>,
+    F: FnMut(A::Response) -> Res,
 {
     fn new(fut: A::Future, f: F) -> Self {
         MapFuture { f, fut }
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, F, Response> Future for MapFuture<A, F, Response>
+impl<A, F, Req, Res> Future for MapFuture<A, F, Req, Res>
 where
-    A: Service,
-    F: FnMut(A::Response) -> Response,
+    A: Service<Req>,
+    F: FnMut(A::Response) -> Res,
 {
-    type Output = Result<Response, A::Error>;
+    type Output = Result<Res, A::Error>;
 
     fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
         let this = self.project();
@@ -102,17 +104,17 @@ where
 }
 
 /// `MapNewService` new service combinator
-pub struct MapServiceFactory<A, F, Res> {
+pub struct MapServiceFactory<A, F, Req, Res> {
     a: A,
     f: F,
-    r: PhantomData<Res>,
+    r: PhantomData<(Res, Req)>,
 }
 
-impl<A, F, Res> MapServiceFactory<A, F, Res> {
+impl<A, F, Req, Res> MapServiceFactory<A, F, Req, Res> {
     /// Create new `Map` new service instance
     pub(crate) fn new(a: A, f: F) -> Self
     where
-        A: ServiceFactory,
+        A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
         F: FnMut(A::Response) -> Res,
     {
         Self {
@@ -123,7 +125,7 @@ impl<A, F, Res> MapServiceFactory<A, F, Res> {
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, F, Res> Clone for MapServiceFactory<A, F, Res>
+impl<A, F, Req, Res> Clone for MapServiceFactory<A, F, Req, Res>
 where
     A: Clone,
     F: Clone,
@@ -137,39 +139,39 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, F, Res> ServiceFactory for MapServiceFactory<A, F, Res>
+impl<A, F, Req, Res> ServiceFactory<Req> for MapServiceFactory<A, F, Req, Res>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
+    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
     F: FnMut(A::Response) -> Res + Clone,
 {
-    type Request = A::Request;
     type Response = Res;
     type Error = A::Error;
 
     type Config = A::Config;
-    type Service = Map<A::Service, F, Res>;
+    type Service = Map<A::Service, F, Req, Res>;
     type InitError = A::InitError;
-    type Future = MapServiceFuture<A, F, Res>;
+    type Future = MapServiceFuture<A, F, Req, Res>;
 
     fn new_service(&self, cfg: A::Config) -> Self::Future {
         MapServiceFuture::new(self.a.new_service(cfg), self.f.clone())
     }
 }
 
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-pub struct MapServiceFuture<A, F, Res>
-where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
-    F: FnMut(A::Response) -> Res,
-{
-    #[pin]
-    fut: A::Future,
-    f: Option<F>,
+pin_project! {
+    pub struct MapServiceFuture<A, F, Req, Res>
+    where
+        A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+        F: FnMut(A::Response) -> Res,
+    {
+        #[pin]
+        fut: A::Future,
+        f: Option<F>,
+    }
 }
 
-impl<A, F, Res> MapServiceFuture<A, F, Res>
+impl<A, F, Req, Res> MapServiceFuture<A, F, Req, Res>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
+    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
     F: FnMut(A::Response) -> Res,
 {
     fn new(fut: A::Future, f: F) -> Self {
@@ -177,12 +179,12 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, F, Res> Future for MapServiceFuture<A, F, Res>
+impl<A, F, Req, Res> Future for MapServiceFuture<A, F, Req, Res>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
+    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
     F: FnMut(A::Response) -> Res,
 {
-    type Output = Result<Map<A::Service, F, Res>, A::InitError>;
+    type Output = Result<Map<A::Service, F, Req, Res>, A::InitError>;
 
     fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
         let this = self.project();
@@ -197,22 +199,21 @@ where
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
-    use futures_util::future::{lazy, ok, Ready};
+    use futures_util::future::lazy;
 
     use super::*;
-    use crate::{IntoServiceFactory, Service, ServiceFactory};
+    use crate::{
+        ok, IntoServiceFactory, Ready, Service, ServiceExt, ServiceFactory, ServiceFactoryExt,
+    };
 
     struct Srv;
 
-    impl Service for Srv {
-        type Request = ();
+    impl Service<()> for Srv {
         type Response = ();
         type Error = ();
         type Future = Ready<Result<(), ()>>;
 
-        fn poll_ready(&mut self, _: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
-            Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
-        }
+        crate::always_ready!();
 
         fn call(&mut self, _: ()) -> Self::Future {
             ok(())

actix-service/src/map_config.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use std::marker::PhantomData;
+use core::marker::PhantomData;
 
 use super::{IntoServiceFactory, ServiceFactory};
 
@@ -6,121 +6,123 @@ use super::{IntoServiceFactory, ServiceFactory};
 ///
 /// Note that this function consumes the receiving service factory and returns
 /// a wrapped version of it.
-pub fn map_config<T, U, F, C>(factory: U, f: F) -> MapConfig<T, F, C>
+pub fn map_config<I, SF, Req, F, Cfg>(factory: I, f: F) -> MapConfig<SF, Req, F, Cfg>
 where
-    T: ServiceFactory,
-    U: IntoServiceFactory<T>,
-    F: Fn(C) -> T::Config,
+    I: IntoServiceFactory<SF, Req>,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+    F: Fn(Cfg) -> SF::Config,
 {
     MapConfig::new(factory.into_factory(), f)
 }
 
-/// Replace config with unit
-pub fn unit_config<T, U, C>(factory: U) -> UnitConfig<T, C>
+/// Replace config with unit.
+pub fn unit_config<I, SF, Cfg, Req>(factory: I) -> UnitConfig<SF, Cfg, Req>
 where
-    T: ServiceFactory<Config = ()>,
-    U: IntoServiceFactory<T>,
+    I: IntoServiceFactory<SF, Req>,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<Req, Config = ()>,
 {
     UnitConfig::new(factory.into_factory())
 }
 
 /// `map_config()` adapter service factory
-pub struct MapConfig<A, F, C> {
-    a: A,
-    f: F,
-    e: PhantomData<C>,
+pub struct MapConfig<SF, Req, F, Cfg> {
+    factory: SF,
+    cfg_mapper: F,
+    e: PhantomData<(Cfg, Req)>,
 }
 
-impl<A, F, C> MapConfig<A, F, C> {
+impl<SF, Req, F, Cfg> MapConfig<SF, Req, F, Cfg> {
     /// Create new `MapConfig` combinator
-    pub(crate) fn new(a: A, f: F) -> Self
+    pub(crate) fn new(factory: SF, cfg_mapper: F) -> Self
     where
-        A: ServiceFactory,
-        F: Fn(C) -> A::Config,
+        SF: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+        F: Fn(Cfg) -> SF::Config,
     {
         Self {
-            a,
-            f,
+            factory,
+            cfg_mapper,
             e: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, F, C> Clone for MapConfig<A, F, C>
+impl<SF, Req, F, Cfg> Clone for MapConfig<SF, Req, F, Cfg>
 where
-    A: Clone,
+    SF: Clone,
     F: Clone,
 {
     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
         Self {
-            a: self.a.clone(),
-            f: self.f.clone(),
+            factory: self.factory.clone(),
+            cfg_mapper: self.cfg_mapper.clone(),
             e: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, F, C> ServiceFactory for MapConfig<A, F, C>
+impl<SF, Req, F, Cfg> ServiceFactory<Req> for MapConfig<SF, Req, F, Cfg>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
-    F: Fn(C) -> A::Config,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+    F: Fn(Cfg) -> SF::Config,
 {
-    type Request = A::Request;
-    type Response = A::Response;
-    type Error = A::Error;
+    type Response = SF::Response;
+    type Error = SF::Error;
 
-    type Config = C;
-    type Service = A::Service;
-    type InitError = A::InitError;
-    type Future = A::Future;
+    type Config = Cfg;
+    type Service = SF::Service;
+    type InitError = SF::InitError;
+    type Future = SF::Future;
 
-    fn new_service(&self, cfg: C) -> Self::Future {
-        self.a.new_service((self.f)(cfg))
+    fn new_service(&self, cfg: Self::Config) -> Self::Future {
+        let mapped_cfg = (self.cfg_mapper)(cfg);
+        self.factory.new_service(mapped_cfg)
     }
 }
 
 /// `unit_config()` config combinator
-pub struct UnitConfig<A, C> {
-    a: A,
-    e: PhantomData<C>,
+pub struct UnitConfig<SF, Cfg, Req> {
+    factory: SF,
+    _phantom: PhantomData<(Cfg, Req)>,
 }
 
-impl<A, C> UnitConfig<A, C>
+impl<SF, Cfg, Req> UnitConfig<SF, Cfg, Req>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory<Config = ()>,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<Req, Config = ()>,
 {
     /// Create new `UnitConfig` combinator
-    pub(crate) fn new(a: A) -> Self {
-        Self { a, e: PhantomData }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<A, C> Clone for UnitConfig<A, C>
-where
-    A: Clone,
-{
-    fn clone(&self) -> Self {
+    pub(crate) fn new(factory: SF) -> Self {
         Self {
-            a: self.a.clone(),
-            e: PhantomData,
+            factory,
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, C> ServiceFactory for UnitConfig<A, C>
+impl<SF, Cfg, Req> Clone for UnitConfig<SF, Cfg, Req>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory<Config = ()>,
+    SF: Clone,
 {
-    type Request = A::Request;
-    type Response = A::Response;
-    type Error = A::Error;
-
-    type Config = C;
-    type Service = A::Service;
-    type InitError = A::InitError;
-    type Future = A::Future;
-
-    fn new_service(&self, _: C) -> Self::Future {
-        self.a.new_service(())
+    fn clone(&self) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            factory: self.factory.clone(),
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<SF, Cfg, Req> ServiceFactory<Req> for UnitConfig<SF, Cfg, Req>
+where
+    SF: ServiceFactory<Req, Config = ()>,
+{
+    type Response = SF::Response;
+    type Error = SF::Error;
+
+    type Config = Cfg;
+    type Service = SF::Service;
+    type InitError = SF::InitError;
+    type Future = SF::Future;
+
+    fn new_service(&self, _: Cfg) -> Self::Future {
+        self.factory.new_service(())
     }
 }

actix-service/src/map_err.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,11 @@
-use std::future::Future;
-use std::marker::PhantomData;
-use std::pin::Pin;
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
+use core::{
+    future::Future,
+    marker::PhantomData,
+    pin::Pin,
+    task::{Context, Poll},
+};
+
+use pin_project_lite::pin_project;
 
 use super::{Service, ServiceFactory};
 
@@ -9,18 +13,18 @@ use super::{Service, ServiceFactory};
 /// error.
 ///
 /// This is created by the `ServiceExt::map_err` method.
-pub struct MapErr<A, F, E> {
-    service: A,
+pub struct MapErr<S, Req, F, E> {
+    service: S,
     f: F,
-    _t: PhantomData<E>,
+    _t: PhantomData<(E, Req)>,
 }
 
-impl<A, F, E> MapErr<A, F, E> {
+impl<S, Req, F, E> MapErr<S, Req, F, E> {
     /// Create new `MapErr` combinator
-    pub(crate) fn new(service: A, f: F) -> Self
+    pub(crate) fn new(service: S, f: F) -> Self
     where
-        A: Service,
-        F: Fn(A::Error) -> E,
+        S: Service<Req>,
+        F: Fn(S::Error) -> E,
     {
         Self {
             service,
@@ -30,9 +34,9 @@ impl<A, F, E> MapErr<A, F, E> {
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, F, E> Clone for MapErr<A, F, E>
+impl<S, Req, F, E> Clone for MapErr<S, Req, F, E>
 where
-    A: Clone,
+    S: Clone,
     F: Clone,
 {
     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
@@ -44,39 +48,39 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, F, E> Service for MapErr<A, F, E>
+impl<A, Req, F, E> Service<Req> for MapErr<A, Req, F, E>
 where
-    A: Service,
+    A: Service<Req>,
     F: Fn(A::Error) -> E + Clone,
 {
-    type Request = A::Request;
     type Response = A::Response;
     type Error = E;
-    type Future = MapErrFuture<A, F, E>;
+    type Future = MapErrFuture<A, Req, F, E>;
 
     fn poll_ready(&mut self, ctx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
         self.service.poll_ready(ctx).map_err(&self.f)
     }
 
-    fn call(&mut self, req: A::Request) -> Self::Future {
+    fn call(&mut self, req: Req) -> Self::Future {
         MapErrFuture::new(self.service.call(req), self.f.clone())
     }
 }
 
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-pub struct MapErrFuture<A, F, E>
-where
-    A: Service,
-    F: Fn(A::Error) -> E,
-{
-    f: F,
-    #[pin]
-    fut: A::Future,
+pin_project! {
+    pub struct MapErrFuture<A, Req, F, E>
+    where
+        A: Service<Req>,
+        F: Fn(A::Error) -> E,
+    {
+        f: F,
+        #[pin]
+        fut: A::Future,
+    }
 }
 
-impl<A, F, E> MapErrFuture<A, F, E>
+impl<A, Req, F, E> MapErrFuture<A, Req, F, E>
 where
-    A: Service,
+    A: Service<Req>,
     F: Fn(A::Error) -> E,
 {
     fn new(fut: A::Future, f: F) -> Self {
@@ -84,9 +88,9 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, F, E> Future for MapErrFuture<A, F, E>
+impl<A, Req, F, E> Future for MapErrFuture<A, Req, F, E>
 where
-    A: Service,
+    A: Service<Req>,
     F: Fn(A::Error) -> E,
 {
     type Output = Result<A::Response, E>;
@@ -101,19 +105,19 @@ where
 /// service's error.
 ///
 /// This is created by the `NewServiceExt::map_err` method.
-pub struct MapErrServiceFactory<A, F, E>
+pub struct MapErrServiceFactory<A, Req, F, E>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
+    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
     F: Fn(A::Error) -> E + Clone,
 {
     a: A,
     f: F,
-    e: PhantomData<E>,
+    e: PhantomData<(E, Req)>,
 }
 
-impl<A, F, E> MapErrServiceFactory<A, F, E>
+impl<A, Req, F, E> MapErrServiceFactory<A, Req, F, E>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
+    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
     F: Fn(A::Error) -> E + Clone,
 {
     /// Create new `MapErr` new service instance
@@ -126,9 +130,9 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, F, E> Clone for MapErrServiceFactory<A, F, E>
+impl<A, Req, F, E> Clone for MapErrServiceFactory<A, Req, F, E>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory + Clone,
+    A: ServiceFactory<Req> + Clone,
     F: Fn(A::Error) -> E + Clone,
 {
     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
@@ -140,39 +144,39 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, F, E> ServiceFactory for MapErrServiceFactory<A, F, E>
+impl<A, Req, F, E> ServiceFactory<Req> for MapErrServiceFactory<A, Req, F, E>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
+    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
     F: Fn(A::Error) -> E + Clone,
 {
-    type Request = A::Request;
     type Response = A::Response;
     type Error = E;
 
     type Config = A::Config;
-    type Service = MapErr<A::Service, F, E>;
+    type Service = MapErr<A::Service, Req, F, E>;
     type InitError = A::InitError;
-    type Future = MapErrServiceFuture<A, F, E>;
+    type Future = MapErrServiceFuture<A, Req, F, E>;
 
     fn new_service(&self, cfg: A::Config) -> Self::Future {
         MapErrServiceFuture::new(self.a.new_service(cfg), self.f.clone())
     }
 }
 
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-pub struct MapErrServiceFuture<A, F, E>
-where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
-    F: Fn(A::Error) -> E,
-{
-    #[pin]
-    fut: A::Future,
-    f: F,
+pin_project! {
+    pub struct MapErrServiceFuture<A, Req, F, E>
+    where
+        A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+        F: Fn(A::Error) -> E,
+    {
+        #[pin]
+        fut: A::Future,
+        f: F,
+    }
 }
 
-impl<A, F, E> MapErrServiceFuture<A, F, E>
+impl<A, Req, F, E> MapErrServiceFuture<A, Req, F, E>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
+    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
     F: Fn(A::Error) -> E,
 {
     fn new(fut: A::Future, f: F) -> Self {
@@ -180,12 +184,12 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, F, E> Future for MapErrServiceFuture<A, F, E>
+impl<A, Req, F, E> Future for MapErrServiceFuture<A, Req, F, E>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
+    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
     F: Fn(A::Error) -> E + Clone,
 {
-    type Output = Result<MapErr<A::Service, F, E>, A::InitError>;
+    type Output = Result<MapErr<A::Service, Req, F, E>, A::InitError>;
 
     fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
         let this = self.project();
@@ -199,15 +203,17 @@ where
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
-    use futures_util::future::{err, lazy, ok, Ready};
+    use futures_util::future::lazy;
 
     use super::*;
-    use crate::{IntoServiceFactory, Service, ServiceFactory};
+    use crate::{
+        err, ok, IntoServiceFactory, Ready, Service, ServiceExt, ServiceFactory,
+        ServiceFactoryExt,
+    };
 
     struct Srv;
 
-    impl Service for Srv {
-        type Request = ();
+    impl Service<()> for Srv {
         type Response = ();
         type Error = ();
         type Future = Ready<Result<(), ()>>;

actix-service/src/map_init_err.rs

@@ -1,21 +1,25 @@
-use std::future::Future;
-use std::marker::PhantomData;
-use std::pin::Pin;
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
+use core::{
+    future::Future,
+    marker::PhantomData,
+    pin::Pin,
+    task::{Context, Poll},
+};
+
+use pin_project_lite::pin_project;
 
 use super::ServiceFactory;
 
 /// `MapInitErr` service combinator
-pub struct MapInitErr<A, F, E> {
+pub struct MapInitErr<A, F, Req, Err> {
     a: A,
     f: F,
-    e: PhantomData<E>,
+    e: PhantomData<(Req, Err)>,
 }
 
-impl<A, F, E> MapInitErr<A, F, E>
+impl<A, F, Req, Err> MapInitErr<A, F, Req, Err>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
-    F: Fn(A::InitError) -> E,
+    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+    F: Fn(A::InitError) -> Err,
 {
     /// Create new `MapInitErr` combinator
     pub(crate) fn new(a: A, f: F) -> Self {
@@ -27,7 +31,7 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, F, E> Clone for MapInitErr<A, F, E>
+impl<A, F, Req, E> Clone for MapInitErr<A, F, Req, E>
 where
     A: Clone,
     F: Clone,
@@ -41,39 +45,39 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, F, E> ServiceFactory for MapInitErr<A, F, E>
+impl<A, F, Req, E> ServiceFactory<Req> for MapInitErr<A, F, Req, E>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
+    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
     F: Fn(A::InitError) -> E + Clone,
 {
-    type Request = A::Request;
     type Response = A::Response;
     type Error = A::Error;
 
     type Config = A::Config;
     type Service = A::Service;
     type InitError = E;
-    type Future = MapInitErrFuture<A, F, E>;
+    type Future = MapInitErrFuture<A, F, Req, E>;
 
     fn new_service(&self, cfg: A::Config) -> Self::Future {
         MapInitErrFuture::new(self.a.new_service(cfg), self.f.clone())
     }
 }
 
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-pub struct MapInitErrFuture<A, F, E>
-where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
-    F: Fn(A::InitError) -> E,
-{
-    f: F,
-    #[pin]
-    fut: A::Future,
+pin_project! {
+    pub struct MapInitErrFuture<A, F, Req, E>
+    where
+        A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+        F: Fn(A::InitError) -> E,
+    {
+        f: F,
+        #[pin]
+        fut: A::Future,
+    }
 }
 
-impl<A, F, E> MapInitErrFuture<A, F, E>
+impl<A, F, Req, E> MapInitErrFuture<A, F, Req, E>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
+    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
     F: Fn(A::InitError) -> E,
 {
     fn new(fut: A::Future, f: F) -> Self {
@@ -81,9 +85,9 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, F, E> Future for MapInitErrFuture<A, F, E>
+impl<A, F, Req, E> Future for MapInitErrFuture<A, F, Req, E>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
+    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
     F: Fn(A::InitError) -> E,
 {
     type Output = Result<A::Service, E>;

actix-service/src/pipeline.rs

@@ -1,42 +1,49 @@
-use std::future::Future;
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
+use core::{
+    marker::PhantomData,
+    task::{Context, Poll},
+};
 
 use crate::and_then::{AndThenService, AndThenServiceFactory};
-use crate::and_then_apply_fn::{AndThenApplyFn, AndThenApplyFnFactory};
 use crate::map::{Map, MapServiceFactory};
 use crate::map_err::{MapErr, MapErrServiceFactory};
 use crate::map_init_err::MapInitErr;
 use crate::then::{ThenService, ThenServiceFactory};
 use crate::{IntoService, IntoServiceFactory, Service, ServiceFactory};
 
-/// Contruct new pipeline with one service in pipeline chain.
-pub fn pipeline<F, T>(service: F) -> Pipeline<T>
+/// Construct new pipeline with one service in pipeline chain.
+pub fn pipeline<I, S, Req>(service: I) -> Pipeline<S, Req>
 where
-    F: IntoService<T>,
-    T: Service,
+    I: IntoService<S, Req>,
+    S: Service<Req>,
 {
     Pipeline {
         service: service.into_service(),
+        _phantom: PhantomData,
     }
 }
 
-/// Contruct new pipeline factory with one service factory.
-pub fn pipeline_factory<T, F>(factory: F) -> PipelineFactory<T>
+/// Construct new pipeline factory with one service factory.
+pub fn pipeline_factory<I, SF, Req>(factory: I) -> PipelineFactory<SF, Req>
 where
-    T: ServiceFactory,
-    F: IntoServiceFactory<T>,
+    I: IntoServiceFactory<SF, Req>,
+    SF: ServiceFactory<Req>,
 {
     PipelineFactory {
         factory: factory.into_factory(),
+        _phantom: PhantomData,
     }
 }
 
 /// Pipeline service - pipeline allows to compose multiple service into one service.
-pub struct Pipeline<T> {
-    service: T,
+pub struct Pipeline<S, Req> {
+    service: S,
+    _phantom: PhantomData<Req>,
 }
 
-impl<T: Service> Pipeline<T> {
+impl<S, Req> Pipeline<S, Req>
+where
+    S: Service<Req>,
+{
     /// Call another service after call to this one has resolved successfully.
     ///
     /// This function can be used to chain two services together and ensure that
@@ -46,41 +53,18 @@ impl<T: Service> Pipeline<T> {
     ///
     /// Note that this function consumes the receiving service and returns a
     /// wrapped version of it.
-    pub fn and_then<F, U>(
+    pub fn and_then<I, S1>(
         self,
-        service: F,
-    ) -> Pipeline<
-        impl Service<Request = T::Request, Response = U::Response, Error = T::Error> + Clone,
-    >
+        service: I,
+    ) -> Pipeline<impl Service<Req, Response = S1::Response, Error = S::Error> + Clone, Req>
     where
         Self: Sized,
-        F: IntoService<U>,
-        U: Service<Request = T::Response, Error = T::Error>,
+        I: IntoService<S1, S::Response>,
+        S1: Service<S::Response, Error = S::Error>,
     {
         Pipeline {
             service: AndThenService::new(self.service, service.into_service()),
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Apply function to specified service and use it as a next service in
-    /// chain.
-    ///
-    /// Short version of `pipeline_factory(...).and_then(apply_fn_factory(...))`
-    pub fn and_then_apply_fn<U, I, F, Fut, Res, Err>(
-        self,
-        service: I,
-        f: F,
-    ) -> Pipeline<impl Service<Request = T::Request, Response = Res, Error = Err> + Clone>
-    where
-        Self: Sized,
-        I: IntoService<U>,
-        U: Service,
-        F: FnMut(T::Response, &mut U) -> Fut,
-        Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
-        Err: From<T::Error> + From<U::Error>,
-    {
-        Pipeline {
-            service: AndThenApplyFn::new(self.service, service.into_service(), f),
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 
@@ -89,19 +73,18 @@ impl<T: Service> Pipeline<T> {
     ///
     /// Note that this function consumes the receiving pipeline and returns a
     /// wrapped version of it.
-    pub fn then<F, U>(
+    pub fn then<F, S1>(
         self,
         service: F,
-    ) -> Pipeline<
-        impl Service<Request = T::Request, Response = U::Response, Error = T::Error> + Clone,
-    >
+    ) -> Pipeline<impl Service<Req, Response = S1::Response, Error = S::Error> + Clone, Req>
     where
         Self: Sized,
-        F: IntoService<U>,
-        U: Service<Request = Result<T::Response, T::Error>, Error = T::Error>,
+        F: IntoService<S1, Result<S::Response, S::Error>>,
+        S1: Service<Result<S::Response, S::Error>, Error = S::Error>,
     {
         Pipeline {
             service: ThenService::new(self.service, service.into_service()),
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 
@@ -114,13 +97,14 @@ impl<T: Service> Pipeline<T> {
     /// Note that this function consumes the receiving service and returns a
     /// wrapped version of it, similar to the existing `map` methods in the
     /// standard library.
-    pub fn map<F, R>(self, f: F) -> Pipeline<Map<T, F, R>>
+    pub fn map<F, R>(self, f: F) -> Pipeline<Map<S, F, Req, R>, Req>
     where
         Self: Sized,
-        F: FnMut(T::Response) -> R,
+        F: FnMut(S::Response) -> R,
     {
         Pipeline {
             service: Map::new(self.service, f),
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 
@@ -132,114 +116,85 @@ impl<T: Service> Pipeline<T> {
     ///
     /// Note that this function consumes the receiving service and returns a
     /// wrapped version of it.
-    pub fn map_err<F, E>(self, f: F) -> Pipeline<MapErr<T, F, E>>
+    pub fn map_err<F, E>(self, f: F) -> Pipeline<MapErr<S, Req, F, E>, Req>
     where
         Self: Sized,
-        F: Fn(T::Error) -> E,
+        F: Fn(S::Error) -> E,
     {
         Pipeline {
             service: MapErr::new(self.service, f),
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl<T> Clone for Pipeline<T>
+impl<T, Req> Clone for Pipeline<T, Req>
 where
     T: Clone,
 {
     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
         Pipeline {
             service: self.service.clone(),
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl<T: Service> Service for Pipeline<T> {
-    type Request = T::Request;
-    type Response = T::Response;
-    type Error = T::Error;
-    type Future = T::Future;
+impl<S: Service<Req>, Req> Service<Req> for Pipeline<S, Req> {
+    type Response = S::Response;
+    type Error = S::Error;
+    type Future = S::Future;
 
     #[inline]
-    fn poll_ready(&mut self, ctx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), T::Error>> {
+    fn poll_ready(&mut self, ctx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), S::Error>> {
         self.service.poll_ready(ctx)
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    fn call(&mut self, req: T::Request) -> Self::Future {
+    fn call(&mut self, req: Req) -> Self::Future {
         self.service.call(req)
     }
 }
 
 /// Pipeline factory
-pub struct PipelineFactory<T> {
-    factory: T,
+pub struct PipelineFactory<SF, Req> {
+    factory: SF,
+    _phantom: PhantomData<Req>,
 }
 
-impl<T: ServiceFactory> PipelineFactory<T> {
+impl<SF, Req> PipelineFactory<SF, Req>
+where
+    SF: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+{
     /// Call another service after call to this one has resolved successfully.
-    pub fn and_then<F, U>(
+    pub fn and_then<I, SF1>(
         self,
-        factory: F,
+        factory: I,
     ) -> PipelineFactory<
         impl ServiceFactory<
-                Request = T::Request,
-                Response = U::Response,
-                Error = T::Error,
-                Config = T::Config,
-                InitError = T::InitError,
-                Service = impl Service<
-                    Request = T::Request,
-                    Response = U::Response,
-                    Error = T::Error,
-                > + Clone,
+                Req,
+                Response = SF1::Response,
+                Error = SF::Error,
+                Config = SF::Config,
+                InitError = SF::InitError,
+                Service = impl Service<Req, Response = SF1::Response, Error = SF::Error> + Clone,
             > + Clone,
+        Req,
     >
     where
         Self: Sized,
-        T::Config: Clone,
-        F: IntoServiceFactory<U>,
-        U: ServiceFactory<
-            Config = T::Config,
-            Request = T::Response,
-            Error = T::Error,
-            InitError = T::InitError,
+        SF::Config: Clone,
+        I: IntoServiceFactory<SF1, SF::Response>,
+        SF1: ServiceFactory<
+            SF::Response,
+            Config = SF::Config,
+            Error = SF::Error,
+            InitError = SF::InitError,
         >,
     {
         PipelineFactory {
             factory: AndThenServiceFactory::new(self.factory, factory.into_factory()),
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Apply function to specified service and use it as a next service in
-    /// chain.
-    ///
-    /// Short version of `pipeline_factory(...).and_then(apply_fn_factory(...))`
-    pub fn and_then_apply_fn<U, I, F, Fut, Res, Err>(
-        self,
-        factory: I,
-        f: F,
-    ) -> PipelineFactory<
-        impl ServiceFactory<
-                Request = T::Request,
-                Response = Res,
-                Error = Err,
-                Config = T::Config,
-                InitError = T::InitError,
-                Service = impl Service<Request = T::Request, Response = Res, Error = Err> + Clone,
-            > + Clone,
-    >
-    where
-        Self: Sized,
-        T::Config: Clone,
-        I: IntoServiceFactory<U>,
-        U: ServiceFactory<Config = T::Config, InitError = T::InitError>,
-        F: FnMut(T::Response, &mut U::Service) -> Fut + Clone,
-        Fut: Future<Output = Result<Res, Err>>,
-        Err: From<T::Error> + From<U::Error>,
-    {
-        PipelineFactory {
-            factory: AndThenApplyFnFactory::new(self.factory, factory.into_factory(), f),
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 
@@ -249,96 +204,103 @@ impl<T: ServiceFactory> PipelineFactory<T> {
     ///
     /// Note that this function consumes the receiving pipeline and returns a
     /// wrapped version of it.
-    pub fn then<F, U>(
+    pub fn then<I, SF1>(
         self,
-        factory: F,
+        factory: I,
     ) -> PipelineFactory<
         impl ServiceFactory<
-                Request = T::Request,
-                Response = U::Response,
-                Error = T::Error,
-                Config = T::Config,
-                InitError = T::InitError,
-                Service = impl Service<
-                    Request = T::Request,
-                    Response = U::Response,
-                    Error = T::Error,
-                > + Clone,
+                Req,
+                Response = SF1::Response,
+                Error = SF::Error,
+                Config = SF::Config,
+                InitError = SF::InitError,
+                Service = impl Service<Req, Response = SF1::Response, Error = SF::Error> + Clone,
             > + Clone,
+        Req,
     >
     where
         Self: Sized,
-        T::Config: Clone,
-        F: IntoServiceFactory<U>,
-        U: ServiceFactory<
-            Config = T::Config,
-            Request = Result<T::Response, T::Error>,
-            Error = T::Error,
-            InitError = T::InitError,
+        SF::Config: Clone,
+        I: IntoServiceFactory<SF1, Result<SF::Response, SF::Error>>,
+        SF1: ServiceFactory<
+            Result<SF::Response, SF::Error>,
+            Config = SF::Config,
+            Error = SF::Error,
+            InitError = SF::InitError,
         >,
     {
         PipelineFactory {
             factory: ThenServiceFactory::new(self.factory, factory.into_factory()),
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 
     /// Map this service's output to a different type, returning a new service
     /// of the resulting type.
-    pub fn map<F, R>(self, f: F) -> PipelineFactory<MapServiceFactory<T, F, R>>
+    pub fn map<F, R>(self, f: F) -> PipelineFactory<MapServiceFactory<SF, F, Req, R>, Req>
     where
         Self: Sized,
-        F: FnMut(T::Response) -> R + Clone,
+        F: FnMut(SF::Response) -> R + Clone,
     {
         PipelineFactory {
             factory: MapServiceFactory::new(self.factory, f),
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 
     /// Map this service's error to a different error, returning a new service.
-    pub fn map_err<F, E>(self, f: F) -> PipelineFactory<MapErrServiceFactory<T, F, E>>
+    pub fn map_err<F, E>(
+        self,
+        f: F,
+    ) -> PipelineFactory<MapErrServiceFactory<SF, Req, F, E>, Req>
     where
         Self: Sized,
-        F: Fn(T::Error) -> E + Clone,
+        F: Fn(SF::Error) -> E + Clone,
     {
         PipelineFactory {
             factory: MapErrServiceFactory::new(self.factory, f),
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 
     /// Map this factory's init error to a different error, returning a new service.
-    pub fn map_init_err<F, E>(self, f: F) -> PipelineFactory<MapInitErr<T, F, E>>
+    pub fn map_init_err<F, E>(self, f: F) -> PipelineFactory<MapInitErr<SF, F, Req, E>, Req>
     where
         Self: Sized,
-        F: Fn(T::InitError) -> E + Clone,
+        F: Fn(SF::InitError) -> E + Clone,
     {
         PipelineFactory {
             factory: MapInitErr::new(self.factory, f),
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl<T> Clone for PipelineFactory<T>
+impl<T, Req> Clone for PipelineFactory<T, Req>
 where
     T: Clone,
 {
     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
         PipelineFactory {
             factory: self.factory.clone(),
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl<T: ServiceFactory> ServiceFactory for PipelineFactory<T> {
-    type Config = T::Config;
-    type Request = T::Request;
-    type Response = T::Response;
-    type Error = T::Error;
-    type Service = T::Service;
-    type InitError = T::InitError;
-    type Future = T::Future;
+impl<SF, Req> ServiceFactory<Req> for PipelineFactory<SF, Req>
+where
+    SF: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+{
+    type Config = SF::Config;
+    type Response = SF::Response;
+    type Error = SF::Error;
+    type Service = SF::Service;
+    type InitError = SF::InitError;
+    type Future = SF::Future;
 
     #[inline]
-    fn new_service(&self, cfg: T::Config) -> Self::Future {
+    fn new_service(&self, cfg: SF::Config) -> Self::Future {
         self.factory.new_service(cfg)
     }
 }

actix-service/src/ready.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+//! When MSRV is 1.48, replace with `core::future::Ready` and `core::future::ready()`.
+
+use core::{
+    future::Future,
+    pin::Pin,
+    task::{Context, Poll},
+};
+
+/// Future for the [`ready`](ready()) function.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+#[must_use = "futures do nothing unless you `.await` or poll them"]
+pub struct Ready<T> {
+    val: Option<T>,
+}
+
+impl<T> Ready<T> {
+    /// Unwraps the value from this immediately ready future.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn into_inner(mut self) -> T {
+        self.val.take().unwrap()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<T> Unpin for Ready<T> {}
+
+impl<T> Future for Ready<T> {
+    type Output = T;
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, _cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<T> {
+        let val = self.val.take().expect("Ready can not be polled twice.");
+        Poll::Ready(val)
+    }
+}
+
+/// Creates a future that is immediately ready with a value.
+#[allow(dead_code)]
+pub(crate) fn ready<T>(val: T) -> Ready<T> {
+    Ready { val: Some(val) }
+}
+
+/// Create a future that is immediately ready with a success value.
+#[allow(dead_code)]
+pub(crate) fn ok<T, E>(val: T) -> Ready<Result<T, E>> {
+    Ready { val: Some(Ok(val)) }
+}
+
+/// Create a future that is immediately ready with an error value.
+#[allow(dead_code)]
+pub(crate) fn err<T, E>(err: E) -> Ready<Result<T, E>> {
+    Ready {
+        val: Some(Err(err)),
+    }
+}

actix-service/src/then.rs

@@ -1,46 +1,50 @@
-use std::future::Future;
-use std::pin::Pin;
-use std::rc::Rc;
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
+use alloc::rc::Rc;
+use core::{
+    cell::RefCell,
+    future::Future,
+    marker::PhantomData,
+    pin::Pin,
+    task::{Context, Poll},
+};
+
+use pin_project_lite::pin_project;
 
 use super::{Service, ServiceFactory};
-use crate::cell::Cell;
 
 /// Service for the `then` combinator, chaining a computation onto the end of
 /// another service.
 ///
 /// This is created by the `Pipeline::then` method.
-pub(crate) struct ThenService<A, B>(Cell<(A, B)>);
+pub(crate) struct ThenService<A, B, Req>(Rc<RefCell<(A, B)>>, PhantomData<Req>);
 
-impl<A, B> ThenService<A, B> {
+impl<A, B, Req> ThenService<A, B, Req> {
     /// Create new `.then()` combinator
-    pub(crate) fn new(a: A, b: B) -> ThenService<A, B>
+    pub(crate) fn new(a: A, b: B) -> ThenService<A, B, Req>
     where
-        A: Service,
-        B: Service<Request = Result<A::Response, A::Error>, Error = A::Error>,
+        A: Service<Req>,
+        B: Service<Result<A::Response, A::Error>, Error = A::Error>,
     {
-        Self(Cell::new((a, b)))
+        Self(Rc::new(RefCell::new((a, b))), PhantomData)
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, B> Clone for ThenService<A, B> {
+impl<A, B, Req> Clone for ThenService<A, B, Req> {
     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
-        ThenService(self.0.clone())
+        ThenService(self.0.clone(), PhantomData)
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, B> Service for ThenService<A, B>
+impl<A, B, Req> Service<Req> for ThenService<A, B, Req>
 where
-    A: Service,
-    B: Service<Request = Result<A::Response, A::Error>, Error = A::Error>,
+    A: Service<Req>,
+    B: Service<Result<A::Response, A::Error>, Error = A::Error>,
 {
-    type Request = A::Request;
     type Response = B::Response;
     type Error = B::Error;
-    type Future = ThenServiceResponse<A, B>;
+    type Future = ThenServiceResponse<A, B, Req>;
 
     fn poll_ready(&mut self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
-        let srv = self.0.get_mut();
+        let mut srv = self.0.borrow_mut();
         let not_ready = !srv.0.poll_ready(cx)?.is_ready();
         if !srv.1.poll_ready(cx)?.is_ready() || not_ready {
             Poll::Pending
@@ -49,105 +53,110 @@ where
         }
     }
 
-    fn call(&mut self, req: A::Request) -> Self::Future {
+    fn call(&mut self, req: Req) -> Self::Future {
         ThenServiceResponse {
-            state: State::A(self.0.get_mut().0.call(req), Some(self.0.clone())),
+            state: State::A {
+                fut: self.0.borrow_mut().0.call(req),
+                b: Some(self.0.clone()),
+            },
         }
     }
 }
 
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-pub(crate) struct ThenServiceResponse<A, B>
-where
-    A: Service,
-    B: Service<Request = Result<A::Response, A::Error>>,
-{
-    #[pin]
-    state: State<A, B>,
+pin_project! {
+    pub(crate) struct ThenServiceResponse<A, B, Req>
+    where
+        A: Service<Req>,
+        B: Service<Result<A::Response, A::Error>>,
+    {
+        #[pin]
+        state: State<A, B, Req>,
+    }
 }
 
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-enum State<A, B>
-where
-    A: Service,
-    B: Service<Request = Result<A::Response, A::Error>>,
-{
-    A(#[pin] A::Future, Option<Cell<(A, B)>>),
-    B(#[pin] B::Future),
-    Empty,
+pin_project! {
+    #[project = StateProj]
+    enum State<A, B, Req>
+    where
+        A: Service<Req>,
+        B: Service<Result<A::Response, A::Error>>,
+    {
+        A { #[pin] fut: A::Future, b: Option<Rc<RefCell<(A, B)>>> },
+        B { #[pin] fut: B::Future },
+        Empty,
+    }
 }
 
-impl<A, B> Future for ThenServiceResponse<A, B>
+impl<A, B, Req> Future for ThenServiceResponse<A, B, Req>
 where
-    A: Service,
-    B: Service<Request = Result<A::Response, A::Error>>,
+    A: Service<Req>,
+    B: Service<Result<A::Response, A::Error>>,
 {
     type Output = Result<B::Response, B::Error>;
 
-    #[pin_project::project]
     fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
         let mut this = self.as_mut().project();
 
-        #[project]
         match this.state.as_mut().project() {
-            State::A(fut, b) => match fut.poll(cx) {
+            StateProj::A { fut, b } => match fut.poll(cx) {
                 Poll::Ready(res) => {
-                    let mut b = b.take().unwrap();
+                    let b = b.take().unwrap();
                     this.state.set(State::Empty); // drop fut A
-                    let fut = b.get_mut().1.call(res);
-                    this.state.set(State::B(fut));
+                    let fut = b.borrow_mut().1.call(res);
+                    this.state.set(State::B { fut });
                     self.poll(cx)
                 }
                 Poll::Pending => Poll::Pending,
             },
-            State::B(fut) => fut.poll(cx).map(|r| {
+            StateProj::B { fut } => fut.poll(cx).map(|r| {
                 this.state.set(State::Empty);
                 r
             }),
-            State::Empty => panic!("future must not be polled after it returned `Poll::Ready`"),
+            StateProj::Empty => {
+                panic!("future must not be polled after it returned `Poll::Ready`")
+            }
         }
     }
 }
 
 /// `.then()` service factory combinator
-pub(crate) struct ThenServiceFactory<A, B>(Rc<(A, B)>);
+pub(crate) struct ThenServiceFactory<A, B, Req>(Rc<(A, B)>, PhantomData<Req>);
 
-impl<A, B> ThenServiceFactory<A, B>
+impl<A, B, Req> ThenServiceFactory<A, B, Req>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
+    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
     A::Config: Clone,
     B: ServiceFactory<
+        Result<A::Response, A::Error>,
         Config = A::Config,
-        Request = Result<A::Response, A::Error>,
         Error = A::Error,
         InitError = A::InitError,
     >,
 {
     /// Create new `AndThen` combinator
     pub(crate) fn new(a: A, b: B) -> Self {
-        Self(Rc::new((a, b)))
+        Self(Rc::new((a, b)), PhantomData)
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, B> ServiceFactory for ThenServiceFactory<A, B>
+impl<A, B, Req> ServiceFactory<Req> for ThenServiceFactory<A, B, Req>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
+    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
     A::Config: Clone,
     B: ServiceFactory<
+        Result<A::Response, A::Error>,
         Config = A::Config,
-        Request = Result<A::Response, A::Error>,
         Error = A::Error,
         InitError = A::InitError,
     >,
 {
-    type Request = A::Request;
     type Response = B::Response;
     type Error = A::Error;
 
     type Config = A::Config;
-    type Service = ThenService<A::Service, B::Service>;
+    type Service = ThenService<A::Service, B::Service, Req>;
     type InitError = A::InitError;
-    type Future = ThenServiceFactoryResponse<A, B>;
+    type Future = ThenServiceFactoryResponse<A, B, Req>;
 
     fn new_service(&self, cfg: A::Config) -> Self::Future {
         let srv = &*self.0;
@@ -155,37 +164,38 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, B> Clone for ThenServiceFactory<A, B> {
+impl<A, B, Req> Clone for ThenServiceFactory<A, B, Req> {
     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
-        Self(self.0.clone())
+        Self(self.0.clone(), PhantomData)
     }
 }
 
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-pub(crate) struct ThenServiceFactoryResponse<A, B>
-where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
-    B: ServiceFactory<
-        Config = A::Config,
-        Request = Result<A::Response, A::Error>,
-        Error = A::Error,
-        InitError = A::InitError,
-    >,
-{
-    #[pin]
-    fut_b: B::Future,
-    #[pin]
-    fut_a: A::Future,
-    a: Option<A::Service>,
-    b: Option<B::Service>,
+pin_project! {
+    pub(crate) struct ThenServiceFactoryResponse<A, B, Req>
+    where
+        A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+        B: ServiceFactory<
+            Result<A::Response, A::Error>,
+            Config = A::Config,
+            Error = A::Error,
+            InitError = A::InitError,
+        >,
+    {
+        #[pin]
+        fut_b: B::Future,
+        #[pin]
+        fut_a: A::Future,
+        a: Option<A::Service>,
+        b: Option<B::Service>,
+    }
 }
 
-impl<A, B> ThenServiceFactoryResponse<A, B>
+impl<A, B, Req> ThenServiceFactoryResponse<A, B, Req>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
+    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
     B: ServiceFactory<
+        Result<A::Response, A::Error>,
         Config = A::Config,
-        Request = Result<A::Response, A::Error>,
         Error = A::Error,
         InitError = A::InitError,
     >,
@@ -200,17 +210,17 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<A, B> Future for ThenServiceFactoryResponse<A, B>
+impl<A, B, Req> Future for ThenServiceFactoryResponse<A, B, Req>
 where
-    A: ServiceFactory,
+    A: ServiceFactory<Req>,
     B: ServiceFactory<
+        Result<A::Response, A::Error>,
         Config = A::Config,
-        Request = Result<A::Response, A::Error>,
         Error = A::Error,
         InitError = A::InitError,
     >,
 {
-    type Output = Result<ThenService<A::Service, B::Service>, A::InitError>;
+    type Output = Result<ThenService<A::Service, B::Service, Req>, A::InitError>;
 
     fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
         let this = self.project();
@@ -238,19 +248,20 @@ where
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
-    use std::cell::Cell;
-    use std::rc::Rc;
-    use std::task::{Context, Poll};
+    use alloc::rc::Rc;
+    use core::{
+        cell::Cell,
+        task::{Context, Poll},
+    };
 
-    use futures_util::future::{err, lazy, ok, ready, Ready};
+    use futures_util::future::lazy;
 
-    use crate::{pipeline, pipeline_factory, Service, ServiceFactory};
+    use crate::{err, ok, pipeline, pipeline_factory, ready, Ready, Service, ServiceFactory};
 
     #[derive(Clone)]
     struct Srv1(Rc<Cell<usize>>);
 
-    impl Service for Srv1 {
-        type Request = Result<&'static str, &'static str>;
+    impl Service<Result<&'static str, &'static str>> for Srv1 {
         type Response = &'static str;
         type Error = ();
         type Future = Ready<Result<Self::Response, Self::Error>>;
@@ -270,8 +281,7 @@ mod tests {
 
     struct Srv2(Rc<Cell<usize>>);
 
-    impl Service for Srv2 {
-        type Request = Result<&'static str, ()>;
+    impl Service<Result<&'static str, ()>> for Srv2 {
         type Response = (&'static str, &'static str);
         type Error = ();
         type Future = Ready<Result<Self::Response, ()>>;

actix-service/src/transform.rs

@@ -1,18 +1,22 @@
-use std::future::Future;
-use std::pin::Pin;
-use std::rc::Rc;
-use std::sync::Arc;
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
+use alloc::{rc::Rc, sync::Arc};
+use core::{
+    future::Future,
+    marker::PhantomData,
+    pin::Pin,
+    task::{Context, Poll},
+};
+
+use pin_project_lite::pin_project;
 
 use crate::transform_err::TransformMapInitErr;
 use crate::{IntoServiceFactory, Service, ServiceFactory};
 
 /// Apply transform to a service.
-pub fn apply<T, S, U>(t: T, factory: U) -> ApplyTransform<T, S>
+pub fn apply<T, S, I, Req>(t: T, factory: I) -> ApplyTransform<T, S, Req>
 where
-    S: ServiceFactory,
-    T: Transform<S::Service, InitError = S::InitError>,
-    U: IntoServiceFactory<S>,
+    I: IntoServiceFactory<S, Req>,
+    S: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+    T: Transform<S::Service, Req, InitError = S::InitError>,
 {
     ApplyTransform::new(t, factory.into_factory())
 }
@@ -26,7 +30,7 @@ where
 ///
 /// For example, timeout transform:
 ///
-/// ```rust,ignore
+/// ```ignore
 /// pub struct Timeout<S> {
 ///     service: S,
 ///     timeout: Duration,
@@ -41,9 +45,7 @@ where
 ///     type Error = TimeoutError<S::Error>;
 ///     type Future = TimeoutServiceResponse<S>;
 ///
-///     fn poll_ready(&mut self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
-///         ready!(self.service.poll_ready(cx)).map_err(TimeoutError::Service)
-///     }
+///     actix_service::forward_ready!(service);
 ///
 ///     fn call(&mut self, req: S::Request) -> Self::Future {
 ///         TimeoutServiceResponse {
@@ -65,12 +67,12 @@ where
 ///
 /// Factory for `Timeout` middleware from the above example could look like this:
 ///
-/// ```rust,,ignore
+/// ```ignore
 /// pub struct TimeoutTransform {
 ///     timeout: Duration,
 /// }
 ///
-/// impl<S> Transform<S> for TimeoutTransform<E>
+/// impl<S> Transform<S> for TimeoutTransform
 /// where
 ///     S: Service,
 /// {
@@ -89,10 +91,7 @@ where
 ///     }
 /// }
 /// ```
-pub trait Transform<S> {
-    /// Requests handled by the service.
-    type Request;
-
+pub trait Transform<S, Req> {
     /// Responses given by the service.
     type Response;
 
@@ -100,11 +99,7 @@ pub trait Transform<S> {
     type Error;
 
     /// The `TransformService` value created by this factory
-    type Transform: Service<
-        Request = Self::Request,
-        Response = Self::Response,
-        Error = Self::Error,
-    >;
+    type Transform: Service<Req, Response = Self::Response, Error = Self::Error>;
 
     /// Errors produced while building a transform service.
     type InitError;
@@ -115,9 +110,9 @@ pub trait Transform<S> {
     /// Creates and returns a new Transform component, asynchronously
     fn new_transform(&self, service: S) -> Self::Future;
 
-    /// Map this transforms's factory error to a different error,
+    /// Map this transform's factory error to a different error,
     /// returning a new transform service factory.
-    fn map_init_err<F, E>(self, f: F) -> TransformMapInitErr<Self, S, F, E>
+    fn map_init_err<F, E>(self, f: F) -> TransformMapInitErr<Self, S, Req, F, E>
     where
         Self: Sized,
         F: Fn(Self::InitError) -> E + Clone,
@@ -126,11 +121,10 @@ pub trait Transform<S> {
     }
 }
 
-impl<T, S> Transform<S> for Rc<T>
+impl<T, S, Req> Transform<S, Req> for Rc<T>
 where
-    T: Transform<S>,
+    T: Transform<S, Req>,
 {
-    type Request = T::Request;
     type Response = T::Response;
     type Error = T::Error;
     type InitError = T::InitError;
@@ -142,11 +136,10 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-impl<T, S> Transform<S> for Arc<T>
+impl<T, S, Req> Transform<S, Req> for Arc<T>
 where
-    T: Transform<S>,
+    T: Transform<S, Req>,
 {
-    type Request = T::Request;
     type Response = T::Response;
     type Error = T::Error;
     type InitError = T::InitError;
@@ -159,90 +152,92 @@ where
 }
 
 /// `Apply` transform to new service
-pub struct ApplyTransform<T, S>(Rc<(T, S)>);
+pub struct ApplyTransform<T, S, Req>(Rc<(T, S)>, PhantomData<Req>);
 
-impl<T, S> ApplyTransform<T, S>
+impl<T, S, Req> ApplyTransform<T, S, Req>
 where
-    S: ServiceFactory,
-    T: Transform<S::Service, InitError = S::InitError>,
+    S: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+    T: Transform<S::Service, Req, InitError = S::InitError>,
 {
     /// Create new `ApplyTransform` new service instance
     fn new(t: T, service: S) -> Self {
-        Self(Rc::new((t, service)))
+        Self(Rc::new((t, service)), PhantomData)
     }
 }
 
-impl<T, S> Clone for ApplyTransform<T, S> {
+impl<T, S, Req> Clone for ApplyTransform<T, S, Req> {
     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
-        ApplyTransform(self.0.clone())
+        ApplyTransform(self.0.clone(), PhantomData)
     }
 }
 
-impl<T, S> ServiceFactory for ApplyTransform<T, S>
+impl<T, S, Req> ServiceFactory<Req> for ApplyTransform<T, S, Req>
 where
-    S: ServiceFactory,
-    T: Transform<S::Service, InitError = S::InitError>,
+    S: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+    T: Transform<S::Service, Req, InitError = S::InitError>,
 {
-    type Request = T::Request;
     type Response = T::Response;
     type Error = T::Error;
 
     type Config = S::Config;
     type Service = T::Transform;
     type InitError = T::InitError;
-    type Future = ApplyTransformFuture<T, S>;
+    type Future = ApplyTransformFuture<T, S, Req>;
 
     fn new_service(&self, cfg: S::Config) -> Self::Future {
         ApplyTransformFuture {
             store: self.0.clone(),
-            state: ApplyTransformFutureState::A(self.0.as_ref().1.new_service(cfg)),
+            state: ApplyTransformFutureState::A {
+                fut: self.0.as_ref().1.new_service(cfg),
+            },
         }
     }
 }
 
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-pub struct ApplyTransformFuture<T, S>
-where
-    S: ServiceFactory,
-    T: Transform<S::Service, InitError = S::InitError>,
-{
-    store: Rc<(T, S)>,
-    #[pin]
-    state: ApplyTransformFutureState<T, S>,
+pin_project! {
+    pub struct ApplyTransformFuture<T, S, Req>
+    where
+        S: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+        T: Transform<S::Service, Req, InitError = S::InitError>,
+    {
+        store: Rc<(T, S)>,
+        #[pin]
+        state: ApplyTransformFutureState<T, S, Req>,
+    }
 }
 
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-pub enum ApplyTransformFutureState<T, S>
-where
-    S: ServiceFactory,
-    T: Transform<S::Service, InitError = S::InitError>,
-{
-    A(#[pin] S::Future),
-    B(#[pin] T::Future),
+pin_project! {
+    #[project = ApplyTransformFutureStateProj]
+    pub enum ApplyTransformFutureState<T, S, Req>
+    where
+        S: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+        T: Transform<S::Service, Req, InitError = S::InitError>,
+    {
+        A { #[pin] fut: S::Future },
+        B { #[pin] fut: T::Future },
+    }
 }
 
-impl<T, S> Future for ApplyTransformFuture<T, S>
+impl<T, S, Req> Future for ApplyTransformFuture<T, S, Req>
 where
-    S: ServiceFactory,
-    T: Transform<S::Service, InitError = S::InitError>,
+    S: ServiceFactory<Req>,
+    T: Transform<S::Service, Req, InitError = S::InitError>,
 {
     type Output = Result<T::Transform, T::InitError>;
 
-    #[pin_project::project]
     fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
         let mut this = self.as_mut().project();
 
-        #[project]
         match this.state.as_mut().project() {
-            ApplyTransformFutureState::A(fut) => match fut.poll(cx)? {
+            ApplyTransformFutureStateProj::A { fut } => match fut.poll(cx)? {
                 Poll::Ready(srv) => {
                     let fut = this.store.0.new_transform(srv);
-                    this.state.set(ApplyTransformFutureState::B(fut));
+                    this.state.set(ApplyTransformFutureState::B { fut });
                     self.poll(cx)
                 }
                 Poll::Pending => Poll::Pending,
             },
-            ApplyTransformFutureState::B(fut) => fut.poll(cx),
+            ApplyTransformFutureStateProj::B { fut } => fut.poll(cx),
         }
     }
 }

actix-service/src/transform_err.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,11 @@
-use std::future::Future;
-use std::marker::PhantomData;
-use std::pin::Pin;
-use std::task::{Context, Poll};
+use core::{
+    future::Future,
+    marker::PhantomData,
+    pin::Pin,
+    task::{Context, Poll},
+};
+
+use pin_project_lite::pin_project;
 
 use super::Transform;
 
@@ -9,75 +13,75 @@ use super::Transform;
 /// transform's init error.
 ///
 /// This is created by the `Transform::map_init_err` method.
-pub struct TransformMapInitErr<T, S, F, E> {
-    t: T,
-    f: F,
-    e: PhantomData<(S, E)>,
+pub struct TransformMapInitErr<T, S, Req, F, E> {
+    transform: T,
+    mapper: F,
+    _phantom: PhantomData<(S, Req, E)>,
 }
 
-impl<T, S, F, E> TransformMapInitErr<T, S, F, E> {
+impl<T, S, F, E, Req> TransformMapInitErr<T, S, Req, F, E> {
     pub(crate) fn new(t: T, f: F) -> Self
     where
-        T: Transform<S>,
+        T: Transform<S, Req>,
         F: Fn(T::InitError) -> E,
     {
         Self {
-            t,
-            f,
-            e: PhantomData,
+            transform: t,
+            mapper: f,
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl<T, S, F, E> Clone for TransformMapInitErr<T, S, F, E>
+impl<T, S, Req, F, E> Clone for TransformMapInitErr<T, S, Req, F, E>
 where
     T: Clone,
     F: Clone,
 {
     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
         Self {
-            t: self.t.clone(),
-            f: self.f.clone(),
-            e: PhantomData,
+            transform: self.transform.clone(),
+            mapper: self.mapper.clone(),
+            _phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl<T, S, F, E> Transform<S> for TransformMapInitErr<T, S, F, E>
+impl<T, S, F, E, Req> Transform<S, Req> for TransformMapInitErr<T, S, Req, F, E>
 where
-    T: Transform<S>,
+    T: Transform<S, Req>,
     F: Fn(T::InitError) -> E + Clone,
 {
-    type Request = T::Request;
     type Response = T::Response;
     type Error = T::Error;
     type Transform = T::Transform;
 
     type InitError = E;
-    type Future = TransformMapInitErrFuture<T, S, F, E>;
+    type Future = TransformMapInitErrFuture<T, S, F, E, Req>;
 
     fn new_transform(&self, service: S) -> Self::Future {
         TransformMapInitErrFuture {
-            fut: self.t.new_transform(service),
-            f: self.f.clone(),
+            fut: self.transform.new_transform(service),
+            f: self.mapper.clone(),
         }
     }
 }
 
-#[pin_project::pin_project]
-pub struct TransformMapInitErrFuture<T, S, F, E>
-where
-    T: Transform<S>,
+pin_project! {
+    pub struct TransformMapInitErrFuture<T, S, F, E, Req>
+    where
+    T: Transform<S, Req>,
     F: Fn(T::InitError) -> E,
-{
-    #[pin]
-    fut: T::Future,
-    f: F,
+    {
+        #[pin]
+        fut: T::Future,
+        f: F,
+    }
 }
 
-impl<T, S, F, E> Future for TransformMapInitErrFuture<T, S, F, E>
+impl<T, S, F, E, Req> Future for TransformMapInitErrFuture<T, S, F, E, Req>
 where
-    T: Transform<S>,
+    T: Transform<S, Req>,
     F: Fn(T::InitError) -> E + Clone,
 {
     type Output = Result<T::Transform, E>;

actix-testing/CHANGES.md

@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-# Changes
-
-## [1.0.0] - 2019-12-11
-
-* Update actix-server to 1.0.0
-
-## [1.0.0-alpha.3] - 2019-12-07
-
-* Migrate to tokio 0.2
-
-## [1.0.0-alpha.2] - 2019-12-02
-
-* Re-export `test` attribute macros
-
-
-## [0.3.0-alpha.1] - 2019-11-22
-
-* Migrate to std::future
-
-## [0.2.0] - 2019-10-14
-
-* Upgrade actix-server and actix-server-config deps
-
-
-## [0.1.0] - 2019-09-25
-
-* Initial impl

actix-testing/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-[package]
-name = "actix-testing"
-version = "1.0.0"
-authors = ["Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>"]
-description = "Actix testing utils"
-keywords = ["network", "framework", "async", "futures"]
-homepage = "https://actix.rs"
-repository = "https://github.com/actix/actix-net.git"
-documentation = "https://docs.rs/actix-testing/"
-categories = ["network-programming", "asynchronous"]
-license = "MIT/Apache-2.0"
-edition = "2018"
-workspace = ".."
-
-[lib]
-name = "actix_testing"
-path = "src/lib.rs"
-
-[dependencies]
-actix-rt = "1.0.0"
-actix-macros = "0.1.0"
-actix-server = "1.0.0"
-actix-service = "1.0.0"
-
-log = "0.4"
-net2 = "0.2"

actix-testing/LICENSE-APACHE

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-../LICENSE-APACHE

actix-testing/LICENSE-MIT

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-../LICENSE-MIT

actix-testing/README.md

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-# Actix test utilities [![crates.io](https://meritbadge.herokuapp.com/actix-testing)](https://crates.io/crates/actix-testint) [![Join the chat at https://gitter.im/actix/actix](https://badges.gitter.im/actix/actix.svg)](https://gitter.im/actix/actix?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge)
-
-## Documentation & community resources
-
-* [User Guide](https://actix.rs/docs/)
-* [API Documentation](https://docs.rs/actix-testing/)
-* [Chat on gitter](https://gitter.im/actix/actix)
-* Cargo package: [actix-http-test](https://crates.io/crates/actix-testing)
-* Minimum supported Rust version: 1.37 or later

actix-threadpool/CHANGES.md

@@ -1,10 +1,24 @@
 # Changes
 
+## [0.3.3] - 2020-07-14
+
+### Changed
+
+* Update parking_lot to 0.11
+
+## [0.3.2] - 2020-05-20
+
+## Added
+
+* Implement `std::error::Error` for `BlockingError` [#120]
+
+[#120]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/120
+
 ## [0.3.1] - 2019-12-12
 
 ### Changed
 
-* Use parking_lot 0.10
+* Update parking_lot to 0.10
 
 ## [0.3.0] - 2019-12-02
 

actix-threadpool/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "actix-threadpool"
-version = "0.3.1"
+version = "0.3.3"
 authors = ["Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>"]
 description = "Actix thread pool for sync code"
 keywords = ["actix", "network", "framework", "async", "futures"]
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ homepage = "https://actix.rs"
 repository = "https://github.com/actix/actix-net.git"
 documentation = "https://docs.rs/actix-threadpool/"
 categories = ["network-programming", "asynchronous"]
-license = "MIT/Apache-2.0"
+license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
 exclude = [".gitignore", ".travis.yml", ".cargo/config", "appveyor.yml"]
 edition = "2018"
 workspace = ".."
@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@ path = "src/lib.rs"
 
 [dependencies]
 derive_more = "0.99.2"
-futures-channel = "0.3.1"
-parking_lot = "0.10"
+futures-channel = "0.3.7"
+parking_lot = "0.11"
 lazy_static = "1.3"
 log = "0.4"
 num_cpus = "1.10"

actix-threadpool/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
 //! Thread pool for blocking operations
 
+#![deny(rust_2018_idioms, nonstandard_style)]
+#![doc(html_logo_url = "https://actix.rs/img/logo.png")]
+#![doc(html_favicon_url = "https://actix.rs/favicon.ico")]
+
 use std::fmt;
 use std::future::Future;
 use std::pin::Pin;

actix-tls/CHANGES.md

@@ -1,27 +1,51 @@
 # Changes
 
+## Unreleased - 2021-xx-xx
+
+
+## 3.0.0-beta.2 - 2021-xx-xx
+* Depend on stable trust-dns packages. [#204]
+
+[#204]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/204
+
+
+## 3.0.0-beta.1 - 2020-12-29
+* Move acceptors under `accept` module. [#238]
+* Merge `actix-connect` crate under `connect` module. [#238]
+* Add feature flags to enable acceptors and/or connectors individually. [#238]
+
+[#238]: https://github.com/actix/actix-net/pull/238
+
+
+## 2.0.0 - 2020-09-03
+* `nativetls::NativeTlsAcceptor` is renamed to `nativetls::Acceptor`.
+* Where possible, "SSL" terminology is replaced with "TLS".
+    * `SslError` is renamed to `TlsError`.
+    * `TlsError::Ssl` enum variant is renamed to `TlsError::Tls`.
+    * `max_concurrent_ssl_connect` is renamed to `max_concurrent_tls_connect`.
+
+
+## 2.0.0-alpha.2 - 2020-08-17
+* Update `rustls` dependency to 0.18
+* Update `tokio-rustls` dependency to 0.14
+* Update `webpki-roots` dependency to 0.20
+
+
 ## [2.0.0-alpha.1] - 2020-03-03
-
-### Changed
-
 * Update `rustls` dependency to 0.17
 * Update `tokio-rustls` dependency to 0.13
 * Update `webpki-roots` dependency to 0.19
 
-## [1.0.0] - 2019-12-11
 
+## [1.0.0] - 2019-12-11
 * 1.0.0 release
 
+
 ## [1.0.0-alpha.3] - 2019-12-07
-
-### Changed
-
 * Migrate to tokio 0.2
-
 * Enable rustls acceptor service
-
 * Enable native-tls acceptor service
 
-## [1.0.0-alpha.1] - 2019-12-02
 
-* Split openssl accetor from actix-server package
+## [1.0.0-alpha.1] - 2019-12-02
+* Split openssl acceptor from actix-server package

actix-tls/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,60 +1,83 @@
 [package]
 name = "actix-tls"
-version = "2.0.0-alpha.1"
+version = "3.0.0-beta.2"
 authors = ["Nikolay Kim <fafhrd91@gmail.com>"]
-description = "Actix tls services"
-keywords = ["network", "framework", "async", "futures"]
+description = "TLS acceptor and connector services for Actix ecosystem"
+keywords = ["network", "tls", "ssl", "async", "transport"]
 homepage = "https://actix.rs"
 repository = "https://github.com/actix/actix-net.git"
 documentation = "https://docs.rs/actix-tls/"
 categories = ["network-programming", "asynchronous"]
-license = "MIT/Apache-2.0"
+license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
 edition = "2018"
-workspace = ".."
 
 [package.metadata.docs.rs]
-features = ["openssl", "rustls", "nativetls"]
+features = ["openssl", "rustls", "native-tls", "accept", "connect", "uri"]
 
 [lib]
 name = "actix_tls"
 path = "src/lib.rs"
 
+[[example]]
+name = "basic"
+required-features = ["accept", "rustls"]
+
 [features]
-default = []
+default = ["accept", "connect", "uri"]
 
-# openssl
-openssl = ["open-ssl", "tokio-openssl"]
+# enable acceptor services
+accept = []
 
-# rustls
-rustls = ["rust-tls", "webpki", "webpki-roots", "tokio-rustls"]
+# enable connector services
+connect = ["trust-dns-proto/tokio-runtime", "trust-dns-resolver/tokio-runtime", "trust-dns-resolver/system-config"]
 
-# nativetls
-nativetls = ["native-tls", "tokio-tls"]
+# use openssl impls
+openssl = ["tls-openssl", "tokio-openssl"]
+
+# use rustls impls
+rustls = ["tls-rustls", "webpki", "webpki-roots", "tokio-rustls"]
+
+# use native-tls impls
+native-tls = ["tls-native-tls", "tokio-native-tls"]
+
+# support http::Uri as connect address
+uri = ["http"]
 
 [dependencies]
-actix-service = "1.0.0"
-actix-codec = "0.2.0"
-actix-utils = "1.0.0"
-actix-rt = "1.0.0"
-derive_more = "0.99.2"
-either = "1.5.2"
-futures-util = { version = "0.3.4", default-features = false }
+actix-codec = "0.4.0-beta.1"
+actix-rt = "2.0.0-beta.1"
+actix-service = "2.0.0-beta.2"
+actix-utils = "3.0.0-beta.1"
+
+derive_more = "0.99.5"
+either = "1.6"
+futures-util = { version = "0.3.7", default-features = false }
+http = { version = "0.2.2", optional = true }
 log = "0.4"
 
+# resolver
+trust-dns-proto = { version = "0.20.0", default-features = false, optional = true }
+trust-dns-resolver = { version = "0.20.0", default-features = false, optional = true }
+
 # openssl
-open-ssl = { version="0.10", package = "openssl", optional = true }
-tokio-openssl = { version = "0.4.0", optional = true }
+tls-openssl = { package = "openssl", version = "0.10", optional = true }
+tokio-openssl = { version = "0.6", optional = true }
+
+# TODO: Reduce dependencies where tokio wrappers re-export base crate.
 
 # rustls
-rust-tls = { version = "0.17.0", package = "rustls", optional = true }
+tls-rustls = { package = "rustls", version = "0.19", optional = true }
+tokio-rustls = { version = "0.22", optional = true }
 webpki = { version = "0.21", optional = true }
-webpki-roots = { version = "0.19", optional = true }
-tokio-rustls = { version = "0.13.0", optional = true }
+webpki-roots = { version = "0.21", optional = true }
 
 # native-tls
-native-tls = { version="0.2", optional = true }
-tokio-tls = { version="0.3", optional = true }
+tls-native-tls = { package = "native-tls", version = "0.2", optional = true }
+tokio-native-tls = { version = "0.3", optional = true }
 
 [dev-dependencies]
-bytes = "0.5"
-actix-testing = { version="1.0.0" }
+actix-server = "2.0.0-beta.2"
+bytes = "1"
+env_logger = "0.8"
+futures-util = { version = "0.3.7", default-features = false, features = ["sink"] }
+log = "0.4"

actix-tls/examples/basic.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+//! TLS Acceptor Server
+//!
+//! Using either HTTPie (`http`) or cURL:
+//!
+//! This commands will produce errors in the server log:
+//! ```sh
+//! curl 127.0.0.1:8443
+//! http 127.0.0.1:8443
+//! ```
+//!
+//! These commands will show "empty reply" on the client but will debug print the TLS stream info
+//! in the server log, indicating a successful TLS handshake:
+//! ```sh
+//! curl -k https://127.0.0.1:8443
+//! http --verify=false https://127.0.0.1:8443
+//! ```
+
+// this rename only exists because of how we have organised the crate's feature flags
+// it is not necessary for your actual code
+extern crate tls_rustls as rustls;
+
+use std::{
+    env,
+    fs::File,
+    io::{self, BufReader},
+    sync::{
+        atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering},
+        Arc,
+    },
+};
+
+use actix_server::Server;
+use actix_service::pipeline_factory;
+use actix_tls::accept::rustls::Acceptor as RustlsAcceptor;
+use futures_util::future::ok;
+use log::info;
+use rustls::{
+    internal::pemfile::certs, internal::pemfile::rsa_private_keys, NoClientAuth, ServerConfig,
+};
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct ServiceState {
+    num: Arc<AtomicUsize>,
+}
+
+#[actix_rt::main]
+async fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
+    env::set_var("RUST_LOG", "actix=trace,basic=trace");
+    env_logger::init();
+
+    let mut tls_config = ServerConfig::new(NoClientAuth::new());
+
+    // Load TLS key and cert files
+    let cert_file = &mut BufReader::new(File::open("./examples/cert.pem").unwrap());
+    let key_file = &mut BufReader::new(File::open("./examples/key.pem").unwrap());
+
+    let cert_chain = certs(cert_file).unwrap();
+    let mut keys = rsa_private_keys(key_file).unwrap();
+    tls_config
+        .set_single_cert(cert_chain, keys.remove(0))
+        .unwrap();
+
+    let tls_acceptor = RustlsAcceptor::new(tls_config);
+
+    let count = Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0));
+
+    let addr = ("127.0.0.1", 8443);
+    info!("starting server on port: {}", &addr.0);
+
+    Server::build()
+        .bind("tls-example", addr, move || {
+            let count = Arc::clone(&count);
+
+            // Set up TLS service factory
+            pipeline_factory(tls_acceptor.clone())
+                .map_err(|err| println!("Rustls error: {:?}", err))
+                .and_then(move |stream| {
+                    let num = count.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
+                    info!("[{}] Got TLS connection: {:?}", num, stream);
+                    ok(())
+                })
+        })?
+        .workers(1)
+        .run()
+        .await
+}

actix-tls/examples/cert.pem

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
+MIIENjCCAp6gAwIBAgIRANp+D9pBErdacw6KjrwJ+4swDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw
+bTEeMBwGA1UEChMVbWtjZXJ0IGRldmVsb3BtZW50IENBMSEwHwYDVQQLDBhyb2JA
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+MTdm852KQadI8xOSbWNK4j9419yzKjUEMKgn78wT/7DQfeKKCAreHa4MaEw4+koD
+2Bqb+V4fI6T84VvXkNG3CjSpmIiYGlIE1LVgBL8CAwEAAaNyMHAwDgYDVR0PAQH/
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+HxQCY4EaY7feZ/qFal9FGwvpzVr3/XjgSCU=
+-----END CERTIFICATE-----

actix-tls/examples/key.pem

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
+MIIEpAIBAAKCAQEAtgCfx2xBQNOnxKm0C2SIDJK9BgukA5y3f86MGf51Jh9tByk+
+H3D9mjzcyyXsVvUMG8AMcW3IGkRIBNnZyFLl/AIDBQVOUqvMyTepq4SgndwJBrxx
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+0SAh0L8tmB3JKH6upfr3023b4pKjGj2oZ+wij27DxnQEdqg5reOP+mHTPbDaKMki
+kml3TBMpj1XBbXaXsNJBaMUCgYEAnnNzEC4563QrU2pvUJ3HgT4Dotgqv/Sy6NuG
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+Mf7zBg7LUttmqN6D3npIAxmBULl8KRfjnt6U2tJolF5X0qQ1uqnnTA==
+-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----