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added section on Scopes, within url dispatch
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@ -285,6 +285,57 @@ foo/1/2/ -> Params{'bar':'1', 'tail': '2/'}
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foo/abc/def/a/b/c -> Params{'bar':u'abc', 'tail': 'def/a/b/c'}
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```
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# Scoping Routes
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Scoping helps you organize routes sharing common root paths. You can nest
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scopes within scopes.
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Suppose that you want to organize paths to endpoints used to manage a "Project",
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consisting of "Tasks". Such paths may include:
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- /project
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- /project/{project_id}
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- /project/{project_id}/task
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- /project/{project_id}/task/{task_id}
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A scoped layout of these paths would appear as follows
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```rust
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App::new()
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.scope("/project", |proj_scope| {
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proj_scope
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.resource("/", |r| {
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r.method(Method::GET)
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.f(get_projects);
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r.method(Method::POST)
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.f(create_project)})
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.resource("/{project_id}", |r| {
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r.method(Method::PUT)
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.with(update_project);
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r.method(Method::DELETE)
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.f(delete_project)})
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.nested("/{project_id}/task", |task_scope| {
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task_scope
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.resource("/", |r| {
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r.method(Method::GET)
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.f(get_tasks);
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r.method(Method::POST)
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.f(create_task)})
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.resource("/{task_id}", |r| {
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r.method(Method::PUT)
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.with(update_task);
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r.method(Method::DELETE)
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.with(delete_task)})})})
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```
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A *scoped" path can contain variable path segments as resources. Consistent with
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unscoped paths, a scoped prefix without a trailing slash has one automatically
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appended to it: `/app` converts to `/app/`.
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You can get variable path segments from `HttpRequest::match_info()`.
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`Path` extractor also is able to extract scope level variable segments.
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# Match information
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All values representing matched path segments are available in
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