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Updated app examples

This commit is contained in:
Armin Ronacher 2018-05-23 22:01:33 +02:00
parent e204566062
commit 93995e185f
4 changed files with 103 additions and 76 deletions

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@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ The prefix should consist of value path segments.
> any request with the paths `/app`, `/app/`, or `/app/test` would match;
> however, the path `/application` would not match.
{{< include-example example="application" section="setup" >}}
{{< include-example example="application" section="make_app" >}}
In this example, an application with the `/app` prefix and a `index.html` resource
are created. This resource is available through the `/app/index.html` url.
@ -33,23 +33,7 @@ are created. This resource is available through the `/app/index.html` url.
Multiple applications can be served with one server:
```rust
# extern crate actix_web;
use actix_web::{server, App, HttpResponse};
fn main() {
server::new(|| vec![
App::new()
.prefix("/app1")
.resource("/", |r| r.f(|r| HttpResponse::Ok())),
App::new()
.prefix("/app2")
.resource("/", |r| r.f(|r| HttpResponse::Ok())),
App::new()
.resource("/", |r| r.f(|r| HttpResponse::Ok())),
]);
}
```
{{< include-example example="application" section="run_server" >}}
All `/app1` requests route to the first application, `/app2` to the second, and all other to the third.
**Applications get matched based on registration order**. If an application with a more generic
@ -67,29 +51,11 @@ State is also available for route matching predicates and middlewares.
Let's write a simple application that uses shared state. We are going to store request count
in the state:
```rust
# extern crate actix_web;
use std::cell::Cell;
use actix_web::{App, HttpRequest, http};
{{< include-example example="application" file="state.rs" section="setup" >}}
// This struct represents state
struct AppState {
counter: Cell<usize>,
}
When the app is initialized it needs to be passed the initial state:
fn index(req: HttpRequest<AppState>) -> String {
let count = req.state().counter.get() + 1; // <- get count
req.state().counter.set(count); // <- store new count in state
format!("Request number: {}", count) // <- response with count
}
fn main() {
App::with_state(AppState{counter: Cell::new(0)})
.resource("/", |r| r.method(http::Method::GET).f(index))
.finish();
}
```
{{< include-example example="application" file="state.rs" section="make_app" >}}
> **Note**: http server accepts an application factory rather than an application
> instance. Http server constructs an application instance for each thread, thus application state
@ -105,30 +71,4 @@ Combining multiple applications with different state is possible as well.
This limitation can easily be overcome with the [App::boxed](https://docs.rs/actix-web/*/actix_web/struct.App.html#method.boxed) method, which converts an App into a boxed trait object.
```rust
# use std::thread;
# extern crate actix_web;
use actix_web::{server, App, HttpResponse};
struct State1;
struct State2;
fn main() {
# thread::spawn(|| {
server::new(|| {
vec![
App::with_state(State1)
.prefix("/app1")
.resource("/", |r| r.f(|r| HttpResponse::Ok()))
.boxed(),
App::with_state(State2)
.prefix("/app2")
.resource("/", |r| r.f(|r| HttpResponse::Ok()))
.boxed()
]
})
.bind("127.0.0.1:8080").unwrap()
.run()
# });
}
```
{{< include-example example="application" file="state.rs" section="combine" >}}

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@ -1,15 +1,40 @@
#![allow(unused)]
extern crate actix_web;
use actix_web::{App, Responder, HttpRequest, http::Method};
use actix_web::{App, Responder, HttpRequest, HttpResponse, server, http::Method};
// <setup>
mod state;
fn make_app() {
// <make_app>
fn index(req: HttpRequest) -> impl Responder {
"Hello world!"
}
fn main() {
let app = App::new()
.prefix("/app")
.resource("/index.html", |r| r.method(Method::GET).f(index))
.finish();
let app = App::new()
.prefix("/app")
.resource("/index.html", |r| r.method(Method::GET).f(index))
.finish()
// </make_app>
;
}
fn run_server() {
// <run_server>
let server = server::new(|| vec![
App::new()
.prefix("/app1")
.resource("/", |r| r.f(|r| HttpResponse::Ok())),
App::new()
.prefix("/app2")
.resource("/", |r| r.f(|r| HttpResponse::Ok())),
App::new()
.resource("/", |r| r.f(|r| HttpResponse::Ok())),
]);
// </run_server>
}
fn main() {
make_app();
run_server();
state::test();
}
// </setup>

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@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
// <setup>
use std::cell::Cell;
use actix_web::{App, HttpRequest, http};
// This struct represents state
struct AppState {
counter: Cell<usize>,
}
fn index(req: HttpRequest<AppState>) -> String {
let count = req.state().counter.get() + 1; // <- get count
req.state().counter.set(count); // <- store new count in state
format!("Request number: {}", count) // <- response with count
}
// </setup>
fn make_app() {
// <make_app>
App::with_state(AppState { counter: Cell::new(0) })
.resource("/", |r| r.method(http::Method::GET).f(index))
.finish()
// </make_app>
;
}
use std::thread;
use actix_web::{server, HttpResponse};
fn combine() {
thread::spawn(|| {
// <combine>
struct State1;
struct State2;
fn main() {
server::new(|| {
vec![
App::with_state(State1)
.prefix("/app1")
.resource("/", |r| r.f(|r| HttpResponse::Ok()))
.boxed(),
App::with_state(State2)
.prefix("/app2")
.resource("/", |r| r.f(|r| HttpResponse::Ok()))
.boxed()
]
})
.bind("127.0.0.1:8080").unwrap()
.run()
}
// </combine>
});
}
pub fn test() {
make_app();
combine();
}

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@ -2,6 +2,6 @@
{{$file := .Get "file" | default "main.rs"}}
{{$section := .Get "section"}}
{{$source := readFile (printf "examples/%s/src/%s" $example $file)}}
{{$source := index (findRE (printf "(?ms)// <%s>$(.*?)// </%s>" $section $section) $source) 0 }}
{{$source := trim (replaceRE "// <[^>]+>" "" $source) "\n" }}
{{$source := index (findRE (printf "(?ms)^// <%s>$(.*?)^// </%s>$" $section $section) $source) 0 }}
{{$source := trim (replaceRE "(?m)^// <[^>]+>" "" $source) "\n" }}
{{- highlight $source "rust" "" -}}