mirror of
https://github.com/actix/actix-website
synced 2024-11-28 02:22:57 +01:00
45 lines
1.4 KiB
Markdown
45 lines
1.4 KiB
Markdown
---
|
||
title: Websockets
|
||
menu: docs_proto
|
||
weight: 240
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
Actix支持WebSockets开箱即用。可以使用[ws :: WsStream](https://actix.rs/actix-web/actix_web/ws/struct.WsStream.html)将请求的Payload转换为[ws :: Message](https://actix.rs/actix-web/actix_web/ws/enum.Message.html)流，然后使用流组合器来处理实际的消息，但处理websocket通信使用http actor更简单。
|
||
|
||
以下是一个简单的websocket echo server的例子：
|
||
|
||
```rust
|
||
use actix::*;
|
||
use actix_web::*;
|
||
|
||
/// Define http actor
|
||
struct Ws;
|
||
|
||
impl Actor for Ws {
|
||
type Context = ws::WebsocketContext<Self>;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// Handler for ws::Message message
|
||
impl StreamHandler<ws::Message, ws::ProtocolError> for Ws {
|
||
|
||
fn handle(&mut self, msg: ws::Message, ctx: &mut Self::Context) {
|
||
match msg {
|
||
ws::Message::Ping(msg) => ctx.pong(&msg),
|
||
ws::Message::Text(text) => ctx.text(text),
|
||
ws::Message::Binary(bin) => ctx.binary(bin),
|
||
_ => (),
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
fn main() {
|
||
App::new()
|
||
.resource("/ws/", |r| r.f(|req| ws::start(req, Ws)))
|
||
.finish();
|
||
}
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
[websocket directory](https://github.com/actix/examples/tree/master/websocket/)提供了一个简单的websocket echo server示例 。
|
||
|
||
[websocket-chat directory](https://github.com/actix/examples/tree/master/websocket-chat/)提供了一个聊天服务器，可以通过websocket或tcp连接进行聊天
|