2.2 KiB
| title | menu | weight |
|---|---|---|
| Getting Started | docs_basics | 130 |
Installing Rust
If you don't have Rust yet, we recommend you use rustup to manage your Rust installation. The
official rust guide has a wonderful section on getting started.
Actix Web currently has a minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) of {{< rust-version "actix-web" >}}.
Running rustup update will ensure you have the latest and greatest Rust version available. As
such, this guide assumes you are running Rust {{< rust-version "actix-web" >}} or later.
Hello, world!
Start by creating a new binary-based Cargo project and changing into the new directory:
cargo new hello-world
cd hello-world
Add actix-web as a dependency of your project by adding the following to your Cargo.toml file.
[dependencies]
actix-web = "{{< actix-version "actix-web" >}}"
Request handlers use async functions that accept zero or more parameters. These parameters can be
extracted from a request (see FromRequest trait) and returns a type that can be converted into an
HttpResponse (see Responder trait):
{{< include-example example="getting-started" section="handlers" >}}
Notice that some of these handlers have routing information attached directly using the built-in
macros. These allow you to specify the method and path that the handler should respond to. You will
see below how to register manual_hello (i.e. routes that do not use a routing macro).
Next, create an App instance and register the request handlers. Use App::service for the
handlers using routing macros and App::route for manually routed handlers, declaring the path
and method. Finally, the app is started inside an HttpServer which will serve incoming requests
using your App as an "application factory".
{{< include-example example="getting-started" section="main" >}}
That's it! Compile and run the program with cargo run. The #[actix_web::main] macro executes the
async main function within the actix runtime. Now you can go to http://127.0.0.1:8080/ or any of
the other routes you defined to see the results.