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mirror of https://github.com/actix/examples synced 2024-12-02 18:02:22 +01:00
examples/databases/mongodb/src/main.rs
2024-07-07 02:03:51 +01:00

71 lines
2.4 KiB
Rust

//! Example code for using MongoDB with Actix.
mod model;
#[cfg(test)]
mod test;
use actix_web::{get, post, web, App, HttpResponse, HttpServer};
use model::User;
use mongodb::{bson::doc, options::IndexOptions, Client, Collection, IndexModel};
const DB_NAME: &str = "myApp";
const COLL_NAME: &str = "users";
/// Adds a new user to the "users" collection in the database.
#[post("/add_user")]
async fn add_user(client: web::Data<Client>, form: web::Form<User>) -> HttpResponse {
let collection = client.database(DB_NAME).collection(COLL_NAME);
let result = collection.insert_one(form.into_inner()).await;
match result {
Ok(_) => HttpResponse::Ok().body("user added"),
Err(err) => HttpResponse::InternalServerError().body(err.to_string()),
}
}
/// Gets the user with the supplied username.
#[get("/get_user/{username}")]
async fn get_user(client: web::Data<Client>, username: web::Path<String>) -> HttpResponse {
let username = username.into_inner();
let collection: Collection<User> = client.database(DB_NAME).collection(COLL_NAME);
match collection.find_one(doc! { "username": &username }).await {
Ok(Some(user)) => HttpResponse::Ok().json(user),
Ok(None) => {
HttpResponse::NotFound().body(format!("No user found with username {username}"))
}
Err(err) => HttpResponse::InternalServerError().body(err.to_string()),
}
}
/// Creates an index on the "username" field to force the values to be unique.
async fn create_username_index(client: &Client) {
let options = IndexOptions::builder().unique(true).build();
let model = IndexModel::builder()
.keys(doc! { "username": 1 })
.options(options)
.build();
client
.database(DB_NAME)
.collection::<User>(COLL_NAME)
.create_index(model)
.await
.expect("creating an index should succeed");
}
#[actix_web::main]
async fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
let uri = std::env::var("MONGODB_URI").unwrap_or_else(|_| "mongodb://localhost:27017".into());
let client = Client::with_uri_str(uri).await.expect("failed to connect");
create_username_index(&client).await;
HttpServer::new(move || {
App::new()
.app_data(web::Data::new(client.clone()))
.service(add_user)
.service(get_user)
})
.bind(("127.0.0.1", 8080))?
.run()
.await
}